ENGLISH IRREGULAR VERBS WITH PHONETIC TRANSCRIPTION

Infinitive Past simple Past participle Translation

abide /əˈbaɪd/ abode /əˈbəʊd/ abode /əˈbəʊd/ obedecer a lei
awake /əˈweɪk awoke /əˈwəʊk/ awoke /əˈwəʊ.kən/ acordar, despertar
be /bi/ was, were /wɒz/, /wɜːr/ been /biːn/ ser; estar; existir
bear /beər/ bore /bɔːr/ born /bɔːn/ dar a luz, sustentar
beat /bi:t/ beat /bi:t/ beaten /'bi:tn/ bater, espancar
become /bɪ 'kʌm/ became /bɪ 'keɪm/ become /bɪ 'kʌm/ tornar-se
begin /bɪ 'gɪn/ began /bɪ 'gæn/ begun /bɪ 'gʌn/ começar
bend /bend/ bent /bent/ bent /bent/ dobrar, curvar
bind /baɪnd/ bound /baʊnd/ bound /baʊnd/ atar, amarrar
bite /baɪt/ bit /bɪt/ bitten /'bɪtn/ morder
bleed /bli:d/ bled /bled/ bled /bled/ sangrar
blow /blou/ blew /blu:/ blown /bloun/ soprar
break /breɪk/ broke /brouk/ broken /'broukən/ quebrar, romper
bring /brɪŋ/ brought /brɔ:t/ brought /brɔ:t/ trazer, servir
build /bɪld/ built /bɪlt/ built /bɪlt/ construir, edificar
burn /bɜ:rn/ burnt /bɜ:rnt/ burnt /bɜ:rnt/ queimar, incendiar
burn /bɜ:rn/ burned /bɜ:rnd/ burned /bɜ:rnd/ queimar, incendiar
buy /baɪ/ bought /bɔ:t/ bought /bɔ:t/ comprar,
catch /kætʃ/ caught /kɔ:t/ caught /kɔ:t/ apanhar, capturar
choose /tʃu:z/ chose /tʃouz/ chosen /'tʃouzən/ escolher, selecionar
come /kʌm/ came /keɪm/ come /kʌm/ vir, chegar
cost /kɒst/ cost /kɒst/ cost /kɒst/ custar,
cut /kʌt/ cut /kʌt/ cut /kʌt/ cortar, partir
dig /dɪg/ dug /dʌg/ dug /dʌg/ cavar, escavar
do /du:/ did /dɪd/ done /dʌn/ fazer, jogar
draw /drɔ:/ drew /dru:/ drawn /drɔ:n/ desenhar, puxar
dream /dri:m/ dreamt /dremt/ dreamt /dremt/ sonhar,
dream /dri:m/ dreamed /dri:md/ dreamed /dri:md/ sonhar
drink /drɪŋk/ drank /dræŋk/ drunk /drʌŋk/ beber, tomar
drive /draɪv/ drove /drouv/ driven /'drɪvən/ conduzir, dirigir
eat /i:t/ ate /eɪt, et/ eaten /'i:tn/ comer, mastigar
fall /fɔ:l/ fell /fel/ fallen /'fɔ:lən/ cair, descer
feed /fi:d/ fed /fed/ fed /fed/ alimentar, nutrir
feel /fi:l/ felt /felt/ felt /felt/ sentir, apalpar
fight /faɪt/ fought /fɔ:t/ fought /fɔ:t/ lutar, disputer
find /faɪnd/ found /faʊnd/ found /faʊnd/ encontrar, achar
fly /flaɪ/ flew /flu:/ flown /floun/ voar, pilotar
forget /fər 'get/ forgot /fər 'gɒt/ forgotten /fər 'gɒtn/ esquecer,
forgive /fər 'gɪv/ forgave /fər 'geɪv/ forgiven /fər 'gɪvən/ perdoar, desculpar
freeze /fri:z/ froze /frouz/ frozen /'frouzən/ congelar, paralizar
get /get/ got /gɒt/ got /gɒt/ obter, conseguir
get /get/ got /gɒt/ gotten /'gɒtn/ obter, conseguir
give /gɪv/ gave /geɪv/ given /'gɪvən/ dar, entregar
go /gou/ went /went/ gone /gɒn/ ir, partir, viajar
grow /grou/ grew /gru:/ grown /groun/ crescer, cultivar
hang /hæŋ/ hung /hʌŋ/ hung /hʌŋ/ pendurar, enforcer
have /hæv/ had /hæd/ had /hæd/ ter, possuir,
hear /hɪər/ heard /hɜ:rd/ heard /hɜ:rd/ ouvir, escutar
hide /haɪd/ hid /hɪd/ hidden /'hɪdn/ esconder, ocultar
hit /hɪt/ hit /hɪt/ hit /hɪt/ bater, ferir
hold /hould/ held /held/ held /held/ segurar, guarder
hurt /hɜ:rt/ hurt /hɜ:rt/ hurt /hɜ:rt/ machucar, magoar
keep /ki:p/ kept /kept/ kept /kept/ cuardar, manter
know /nou/ knew /nu:/ known /noun/ saber, conhecer
lay /leɪ/ laid /leɪd/ laid /leɪd/ colocar em posoção
lead /li:d/ led /led/ led /led/ liderar, comandar
learn /lɜ:rn/ learnt /lɜ:rnt/ learnt /lɜ:rnt/ aprender, esdudar
learn /lɜ:rn/ learned /lɜ:rnd/ learned /lɜ:rnd/ aprender, estudar
leave /li:v/ left /left/ left /left/ deixar, partir
lend /lend/ lent /lent/ lent /lent/ dar emprestado
let /let/ let /let/ let /let/ deixar, permitir
lie /laɪ/ lay /leɪ/ lain /leɪn/ mentir; enganar
lose /lu:z/ lost /lɒst/ lost /lɒst/ perder, desperdiçar
make /meɪk/ made /meɪd/ made /meɪd/ fazer, criar
mean /mi:n/ meant /ment/ meant /ment/ significar, tencionar
meet /mi:t/ met /met/ met /met/ encontrar, conhecer
pay /peɪ/ paid /peɪd/ paid /peɪd/ pagar, saldar
put /pʊt/ put /pʊt/ put /pʊt/ pôr, colocar
read /ri:d/ read /red/ read /red/ ler, interpreter
ride /raɪd/ rode /roud/ ridden /'rɪdn/ montar, cavalgar
ring /rɪŋ/ rang /ræŋ/ rung /rʌŋ/ tocar (campainha..)
rise /raɪz/ rose /rouz/ risen /'rɪzən/ subir, erguer-se
run /rʌn/ ran /ræn/ run /rʌn/ correr, fugir
say /seɪ/ said /sed/ said /sed/ dizer, contar
see /si:/ saw /sɔ:/ seen /si:n/ ver, entender
sell /sel/ sold /sould/ sold /sould/ vender, negociar
send /send/ sent /sent/ sent /sent/ enviar, mandar
set /set/ set /set/ set /set/ preparer, ajustar
shake /ʃeɪk/ shook /ʃʊk/ shaken /'ʃeɪkən/ sacudir, tremer
shine /ʃaɪn/ shone /ʃoun, ʃɒn/ shone /ʃoun, ʃɒn/ brilhar, reluzir
shoot /ʃu:t/ shot /ʃɒt/ shot /ʃɒt/ atirar, alvejar
show /ʃou/ showed /ʃoud/ shown /ʃoun/ mostrar, exibir
shut /ʃʌt/ shut /ʃʌt/ shut /ʃʌt/ fechar, cerrar
sing /sɪŋ/ sang /sæŋ/ sung /sʌŋ/ cantar, zumbir
sink /sɪŋk/ sank /sæŋk/ sunk /sʌŋk/ afundar, submergir
sit /sɪt/ sat /sæt/ sat /sæt/ sentar
sleep /sli:p/ slept /slept/ slept /slept/ dormer, descansar
smell /smel/ smelt /smelt/ smelt /smelt/ cheirar, feder
smell /smel/ smelled /smeld/ smelled /smeld/ cheirar, feder
speak /spi:k/ spoke /spouk/ spoken /'spoukən/ falar, dizer
spell /spel/ spelt /spelt/ spelt /spelt/ soletrar,
spell /spel/ spelled /speld/ spelled /speld/ soletrar
spend /spend/ spent /spent/ spent /spent/ gastar, passer
spill /spɪl/ spilt /spɪlt/ spilt /spɪlt/ entornar, derramar
spill /spɪl/ spilled /spɪld/ spilled /spɪld/ entorna, derramar
spit /spɪt/ spat /spæt/ spat /spæt/ cuspir, vomitar
spit /spɪt/ spit /spɪt/ spit /spɪt/ cuspir, vomitar
split /splɪt/ split /splɪt/ split /splɪt/ derramar,
spoil /spoɪl/ spoilt /spoɪlt/ spoilt /spoɪlt/ estragar, corromper
spoil /spoɪl/ spoiled /spoɪld/ spoiled /spoɪld/ estragar, corromper
stand /stænd/ stood /stʊd/ stood /stʊd/ parar de pé
steal /sti:l/ stole /stoul/ stolen /'stoulən/ roubar, furtar
strike /straɪk/ struck /strʌk/ struck /strʌk/ golpear, atacar
swim /swɪm/ swam /swæm/ swum /swʌm/ nadar, flutuar
take /teɪk/ took /tʊk/ taken /'teɪkən/ levar, tomar
teach /ti:tʃ/ taught /tɔ:t/ taught /tɔ:t/ ensinar, dar aula
tear /teər/ tore /tɔr/ torn /tɔrn/ rasgar, despedaçar
tell /tel/ told /tould/ told /tould/ contar, ordenar
think /θɪŋk/ thought /θɔ:t/ thought /θɔ:t/ pensar, acreditar
throw /θrou/ threw /θru:/ thrown /θroun/ atirar, arremessar
understand /ʌndər 'stænd/ understood /ʌndər 'stʊd/ understood /ʌndər 'stʊd/ entender
wake /weɪk/ woke /wouk/ woken /'woukən/ acordar, despertar
wear /weər/ wore /wɔr/ worn /wɔrn/ vestir, usar
win /wɪn/ won /wʌn/ won /wʌn/ vencer, ganhar
write /raɪt/ wrote /rout/ written /'rɪtn/ escrever, redigir