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    2021 Win

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    2021 Win

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    2021win

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    2021 Win

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    of 4

    THE UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG

    DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS

    MATH2211: Multivariable Calculus

    May 27, 2021 6:30p.m. - 9:00p.m.

    Answer ALL THIRTEEN questions

    Note: You should always give precise and adequate explanations to support your
    conclusions. Clarity of presentation of your argument counts. So think carefully
    before you write.

    P.1 of 4
    For Question 1 to Question 4, you only need to give the answers. No explanation is
    needed. For Question 5 to Question 8, brief explanations are required. For Question
    9 to Question 13, all detailed steps are required.

    1. (4 points) Which of the following straight lines is perpendicular to the velocity


    vector of the path,(t) = (3t巴 2t+l,ltl) at (3,-1,1)?

    (a) (1, 2, -l)s

    (b) (1,4,2)s

    (c) (-1,3,0)s

    (d) (0,0,l)s

    2. (4 points) Let f: 艮2~ 艮 be a continuous function. Which of the following


    integrals must be equal to 『 ]|xi f(x, y) dy dx?
    -1 Jx2

    l rY
    (a) liJ;J(x,y)dxdy
    。謹
    l rx
    (b) 2 lil2x J(x, y) dy dx
    0 Jx2

    (c) f l : J y J(x,y)dxdy+ [J;.J(x,y)dxdy


    。 5

    (d) [1; J(x,y)dxdy- fJ>(x,y)dxdy

    xy +ax+ 2y + b
    3. (4 points) Find the values of a and b such that, Frq- _,
    (x,y)-(0,1)
    ~ = 2.
    y- l

    4. (4 points) Let c and d be real numbers. Define f (x, y, z) =ex+ y2 + dz for any
    positive real numbers x, y and z satisfying x + y + z = l. It is known that the
    1
    global minimum value off is ~- Find the value of c. (Correct the answer to
    2
    2 decimal places.)

    P.2 of 4
    5. (4 points) True or false: We have (u x v) · (u x w) = v • w for any vectors u,
    v and win 配．

    6. (4 points) True or false: Let f :艮2~ 民 be a function. If the contour curve


    off at any height c is a circle (whenever { (x, y) E 黔： j(x,y)=c}h 邸 more

    than one element), then the graph of f is a cylinder.

    7. (4 points) True or false: Let f :竄2 ➔ 睬 be a function of cl 邸s C3, and let


    aE 民2. If the second-order Taylor polynomial of f at a is f, then the third-
    order Taylor polynomial of f at a is also f.

    8. (4 points) True or false: Let f :艮2 ➔ 艮 be a function of cl 邸s C2 with (0, 0)


    邸 a critical point. If there exist a, b E 睬2 such that J(a) < J(O, 0) < J(b),
    then (0, 0) is a saddle point.

    9. Define f: 展2 ➔ 艮 by J(x, y) = 3xy4 + 2x3y + y.

    (a) (6 points) Compute the directional derivative off at (3, 1) in the direction
    of (1, 2).

    (b) (6 points) Let g(t) = f(3 + t, 1 + 2t). Compute g'(O) using the chain
    rule.

    (c) (2 points) Briefly explain why the answers in part (a) and part (b) are
    different.

    10. (12 points) Define f: 艮2~ 艮 by f (x, y) = - 2x3 + 3xy2 - 6y + 2. Find all critical
    point(s) of f, and determine whether each critical point is a point of local
    maximum, a point of local minimum or a saddle point.

    P.3 of 4
    11. (a) ( points) Convert the equation x2 + y2 + (z -
    a) (6
    1 2
    ~2 = [召 ~ r ~4
    +y2 + z2 + -

    in Cartesian coordinates to spherical coordinates (p, <p, 0). (Express the


    answer in the simplest possible way.)

    (b) (8 points) Let D be the bounded region in 配 bounded by the surface


    with the equation given in part (a). Find the volume of D.

    12. Define a path, : [O, 1] ~配 by,(t) = (tet, et - 1).

    (a) (6 points) Compute 1 (-y) dx + x dy.

    (b) (8 points) Let D be the region in 記 bounded by , and the segment


    joining the endpoints of,. Find the area of D. (You may use the fact
    that the image of, always lies above the segment when O ~ t ~ 1.)

    13. (14 points) Let S be the upper hemisphere x2 + y2 十丑＝ 4 with z ~ 0 oriented
    by outward normal vectors. Define

    F( x ,y ,z ) ＝（研 sin 2y, 护 sin 2z , 2正）．

    Compute Jl s
    F · dS.

    * * * * * * * END OF PAPER * * * * * * *

    P.4 of 4

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