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    Artificial Intelligence

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    shaikhabubaker92

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    Artificial Intelligence

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    Artificial Intelligence

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    shaikhabubaker92

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Artificial intelligence

    Artificial intelligence (AI) is the intelligence of machines or software, as


    opposed to the intelligence of living beings, primarily of humans. It is
    a field of study in computer science that develops and studies intelligent
    machines. Such machines may be called AIs.
    AI technology is widely used throughout industry, government, and
    science. Some high-profile applications are: advanced web search
    engines (e.g., Google Search), recommendation systems (used
    by YouTube, Amazon, and Netflix), interacting via human speech (such
    as Google Assistant, Siri, and Alexa), self-driving
    cars (e.g., Waymo), generative and creative tools (ChatGPT and AI art),
    and superhuman play and analysis in strategy games (such
    as chess and Go).[
    Alan Turing was the first person to conduct substantial research in the
    field that he called machine intelligence. Artificial intelligence was
    founded as an academic discipline in 1956. The field went through
    multiple cycles of optimism, followed by periods of disappointment and
    loss of funding, known as AI winter. Funding and interest vastly
    increased after 2012 when deep learning surpassed all previous AI
    techniques,[8] and after 2017 with the transformer architecture.[9] This led
    to the AI spring of the early 2020s, with companies, universities, and
    laboratories overwhelmingly based in the United States pioneering
    significant advances in artificial intelligence. The growing use of artificial
    intelligence in the 21st century is influencing a societal and economic
    shift towards increased automation, data-driven decision-making, and
    the integration of AI systems into various economic sectors and areas of
    life, impacting job markets, healthcare, government, industry,
    and education. This raises questions about the ethical
    implications and risks of AI, prompting discussions about regulatory
    policies to ensure the safety and benefits of the technology.
    The various sub-fields of AI research are centered around particular
    goals and the use of particular tools. The traditional goals of AI research
    include reasoning, knowledge representation, planning, learning, natural
    language processing, perception, and support for robotics. General
    intelligence (the ability to complete any task performable by a human) is
    among the field's long-term goals.
    To solve these problems, AI researchers have adapted and integrated a
    wide range of problem-solving techniques,
    including search and mathematical optimization, formal logic, artificial
    neural networks, and methods based on statistics, operations research,
    and economics.[b] AI also draws
    upon psychology, linguistics, philosophy, neuroscience and other fields.

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