Revision Organic Chemistry Questions
Revision Organic Chemistry Questions
Revision Organic Chemistry Questions
1. The series of processes below show the links to the formation of an ester known as ethyl
ethanoate.
4. On the packet of a particular opaque beer is written, "Contains 5% alcohol per unit
volume".
a) Name the alcohol found in the opaque beer.
b) (ii) Describe, in outline, how this alcohol you have named in (a) above is
commercially produced from starch.
(iii) Write down a balanced chemical equation for the formation of the alcohol from
glucose with state symbols.
c) Give one use and one bad effect of the alcohol found in beer.
5. The following table shows some information about the second member in the respective
homologous series. Complete the table by filling in the correct information.
6. Propene (CH3 - CH = CH2) reacts with steam to give a major product propan -2 -ol.
(b) State the kind of reaction that occurs between propene and steam.
(c) However, there is also a minor by-product formed in such a reaction.
(i) Give the full (displayed) structural formula and the systematic name of this by-products.
(ii) How is the major product separated from the minor product?
(iii) If 2.1kg of propene is fully reacted with steam. Calculate the mass of propan -2-ol that
would be formed
(a) (i) What name is given-to the process by which glucose changes into ethanol?
(ii) Name the enzyme responsible for the change in (1) above.
(b) Name the process and the catalyst used when ethene changes into polyethene.
(d) When polyethene is burnt in excess air, two products are formed, Name the products.
(e) Polyethene is a non-biodegradable substance. Explain what is meant by the term non-
biodegradable and state the effect of such polymers on the environment.
8. The table below shows some information on two polymers. Complete the table below.
(b) What is the best method of disposing of polyvinylchloride and polymer B? [1]