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    Phy 12.2

    Uploaded by

    shindeysir

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Phy 12.2

    Uploaded by

    shindeysir
    11 views3 pages

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    11 views3 pages

    Phy 12.2

    Uploaded by

    shindeysir

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    CONTENTS

    FOREWORD v
    RATIONALISATION OF CONTENT IN THE TEXTBOOK vii
    PREFACE ix

    CHAPTER NINE
    RAY OPTICS AND OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS
    9.1 Introduction 221
    9.2 Reflection of Light by Spherical Mirrors 222
    9.3 Refraction 228
    9.4 Total Internal Reflection 229
    9.5 Refraction at Spherical Surfaces and by Lenses 232
    9.6 Refraction through a Prism 239
    9.7 Optical Instruments 240

    CHAPTER TEN
    WAVE OPTICS
    10.1 Introduction 255
    10.2 Huygens Principle 257
    10.3 Refraction and Reflection of Plane Waves using Huygens Principle 258
    10.4 Coherent and Incoherent Addition of Waves 262
    10.5 Interference of Light Waves and Young’s Experiment 265
    10.6 Diffraction 266
    10.7 Polarisation 269

    CHAPTER ELEVEN
    DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER
    11.1 Introduction 274
    11.2 Electron Emission 275

    2024-25
    11.3 Photoelectric Effect 276
    11.4 Experimental Study of Photoelectric Effect 277
    11.5 Photoelectric Effect and Wave Theory of Light 280
    11.6 Einstein’s Photoelectric Equation: Energy Quantum of Radiation 281
    11.7 Particle Nature of Light: The Photon 283
    11.8 Wave Nature of Matter 284

    CHAPTER TWELVE
    ATOMS
    12.1 Introduction 290
    12.2 Alpha-particle Scattering and Rutherford’s Nuclear Model of Atom 291
    12.3 Atomic Spectra 296
    12.4 Bohr Model of the Hydrogen Atom 297
    12.5 The Line Spectra of the Hydrogen Atom 300
    12.6 DE Broglie’s Explanation of Bohr’s Second Postulate of Quantisation 301

    CHAPTER THIRTEEN
    NUCLEI
    13.1 Introduction 306
    13.2 Atomic Masses and Composition of Nucleus 306
    13.3 Size of the Nucleus 309
    13.4 Mass-Energy and Nuclear Binding Energy 310
    13.5 Nuclear Force 313
    13.6 Radioactivity 314
    13.7 Nuclear Energy 314

    CHAPTER FOURTEEN
    SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRONICS: MATERIALS, DEVICES AND SIMPLE CIRCUITS
    14.1 Introduction 323
    14.2 Classification of Metals, Conductors and Semiconductors 324
    14.3 Intrinsic Semiconductor 327
    14.4 Extrinsic Semiconductor 329

    xvi

    2024-25
    14.5 p-n Junction 333
    14.6 Semiconductor Diode 334
    14.7 Application of Junction Diode as a Rectifier 338

    APPENDICES 344

    ANSWERS 346

    BIBLIOGRAPHY 353

    xvii

    2024-25

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