Marketing. Analysis. Exercise

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Mauritius Hotel Company (MHC)

MHC operates in the very competitive hotel and restaurant market in Mauritius. The
marketing manager forecasts sales for the next 12 months in January of each year.
These forecasts are used to plan workforce requirements, cash ow requirements and
inventory levels. She uses quantitative analysis of past sales data and consults a panel
of lecturers from local universities who are experts in economics and hotel
management.
In 2021, the company increased its promotional expenditure with the objective of
increasing the numbers of foreign tourists using its hotels and local residents using its
restaurants. Magazine advertising was paid for in exclusive foreign publications. A
social media campaign was used to promote the restaurants to local residents.
The sales results for 2020 (before the increased promotional spending) and 2021, after
both campaigns ended, are shown in Table.
All values in Promotional Sales 2020 Promotional Sales 2021
millions spending 2020 spending 2021
Hotel 1.5 50 3.0 60
Restaurant 0.8 10 1.0 15
1- Calculate the promotional elasticities of demand from the data above for both
hotels and restaurants. [06]
2- On the basis of these results, do you think the company should change how it
spends its promotional budget next year? Explain your answer. [08]
The Daily Times
The owner of the Daily Times newspaper was concerned about falling sales. He
believed that newspaper readers are mainly in uenced by price when deciding which
papers to buy. He therefore cut the price of his paper from $1.50 to $1.20. In the
following week, sales increased by 150 000 copies to 1 650 000 copies. After four
weeks, however, sales had fallen back to their original level. The owner was confused
about the possible reasons for this and wondered whether he should cut the price
again to $1.00.
1- From the information given, calculate the PED in the rst week after the price
reduction. Comment on your result. [03]
2- Calculate the newspaper’s daily revenue just before and just after the price cut.
Comment on your results. [03]

Calculate the following


1- If the income elasticity of demand is 1.8, what is the impact on demand of an
increase in income from $20000 to $22000? [02]
2- If the income elasticity of demand is -0.2 and sales are 5000 units, what is the
impact of a 4% increase in income. [02]
3- How does knowledge of Price elasticity of demand, Income elasticity of demand
and advertisement elasticity of demand help a manager make informed decisions. [06]
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