Reviewer in English 8

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REVIEWER FOR ENGLISH 8

A. Choose the word or phrase that best fits the sentence.


1. About 4.5 million Filipinos have lost their jobs ______________ COVID 19 pandemic.
a. as a result of b. due to c. for d. so
2. Different South East Asian counties _______ Philippines, Thailand and Myanmar are embracing
cultural diversity.
a. such as b. for instance c. in fact d. in other words
3. I _____________ that Japan is one of the most advanced and developed countries in the world.
a. believe b. suggest c. confirm d. such as
4. Leafy vegetables ____________ Malunggay, Kangkong and Saluyot are filled with vitamins and
minerals.
a. like b. in other words c. indeed d. that is
5. Heavy rain fall _________________ flooding and landslides.
a. leads to b. therefore c. because of d. is due to

B. Identify each statement as claim and counterclaim, cause and effect or general to particular.

1. The tragic accident on Malvar Street happened because the driver was drunk.
a. claim and counterclaim b. cause and effect c. general to particular d. none of the above

2. I was late for school in effect of the heavy traffic.


a. claim and counterclaim b. cause and effect c. general to particular d. none of the above

3. According to my research, Philippine literature is the best literature of all time.


a. claim and counterclaim b. cause and effect c. general to particular d. none of the above

4. They brought lunch, namely rice, vegetables, and soda.


a. claim and counterclaim b. cause and effect c. general to particular d. none of the above

5. A sailor’s life is indeed a hard life.


a. claim and counterclaim b. cause and effect c. general to particular d. none of the above

C. Directions: Match the terms in Column A with its corresponding pattern in Column B.
COLUMN A COLUMN B
1. Cause A. Counterclaim
2. Claim B. Effect
3. General C. Particular
4. Problem D. Sources
5. Primary E. Solution

D. Directions: Identify what is being asked in the following sentences.


1. _________________ is a process of planning the structure of your essay.
a. essay b. outlining c. primary source d. secondary source
2. ________________ is plainly an organized written presentation from a single text.
a. summary b. essay c. synthesis d. outlining
3. ________________ is a written discussion taken from different sources.
a. summary b. essay c. synthesis d. outlining
4. ___________ sentence is usually the first sentence of a paragraph.
a. theme b. title c. paragraph d. topic
5. The _______ is the most important idea in a paragraph or passage.
a. theme b. title c. paragraph d. main idea
6. A ______ is a group of sentences developing either one single topic or a specific part of a larger
topic.
a. theme b. title c. paragraph d. main idea
7. The _____________________ are the middle sentences of the paragraph.
a. supporting sentences b. title c. paragraph d. main idea
8. _________________ means the sentences are arranged in a logical manner.
a. supporting sentences b. coherence c. paragraph d. main idea
9. ____________________ comes from the Greek word “paragraphos” which means a short stroke
marking a break in sentences.
a. supporting sentences b. coherence c. paragraph d. main idea
10. It is a short piece of writing on one particular subject that is written by a writer for publication.
a. secondary source b. outlining c. primary source d. essay

E. Directions: Before the number, write F if the statement is factual, and N if not.
F 1. Outlining refers to organizing and limiting ideas to be discussed in an essay.
F 2. For beginning writers, it is a requirement to create an outline before writing an essay.
N 3. Secondary sources are actual evidences created at the time an event occurred.
N 4. Examples of primary sources are textbooks and news reports.
F 5. Researching for sources is essential in creating an outline.

F. Directions: Read the sentences carefully. Identify the word which makes the statement incorrect
then choose the letter which you think best suits the sentence.

a. Synthesis b. Primary c. Secondary d. Summary e. Outlining

D 1. Synthesis is an organized written document based on a single text.


B 2. Secondary sources are based on direct account or personal experience.
C 3. Articles or published documents are example of primary sources.
A 4. Summary is a written information taken from various sources.
B 5. Interviews, observations, and diaries are example of secondary sources.
E 6. Essay refers to organizing and limiting ideas to be discussed in an essay.

G. TRUE or FALSE: Write your answer on the spaces provided before the number.

TRUE 1. Synthesis is a written discussion which can be drawn from different sources.
TRUE 2. Synthesis is combining different ideas from different sources to create larger map of idea.
TRUE 3. Primary sources are first-hand information or original materials.
FALSE 4. Secondary materials include personal interviews and observation.

H. Directions: Read and answer the questions below. Choose your answer from the box.
A. theme B. topic C. main idea D. paragraph E. title

B 1. A _______ sentence is usually the first sentence of a paragraph.


C 2. The _______ is the most important idea in a paragraph or passage.
A 3. A topic sentence introduces the overall _______ of a paragraph.

I. Directions: Read the paragraph and choose the correct answer.


1. What is the topic of the passage?

The Philippines has many folk festivals. One of the many festivals of our country is the Masskara Festival
in Bacolod, which commemorates the Sugar Crisis in 1980s. Its name came from the English word “mass”,
meaning, “multitude of people”, and from the Spanish word “kara” meaning “face”. It is held every third
weekend of October (or closest weekend to October 19). Masskara dance parade and party are the
highlights of the event.

A. Masskara Festival in Bacolod C. Example of Philippine folk festivals


B. Philippines has many folk festivals D. Masskara Festival represents sugar crisis
2. What is the topic sentence in this paragraph?

We Filipinos are admirable people. We are known all over the world for our hospitality. We have a
culture that is uniquely ours. We are known for our skills, we are adaptable to any situation, and we are
pliant like the bamboo.

A. Filipinos are admirable people. C. Filipinos have a unique culture.


B. Filipinos can be pliant like the bamboo. D. Filipinos are known all over the world.

3. What is the topic of the passage?


According to Rudy Mawer (2019), Junk food is found everywhere. Examples of junk food include chips,
doughnuts, candy, and cookies. But some products such as sports drinks or breakfast bars also meet the
classification, as they are high in sugar and calories and low in nutrients. Junk foods are high in calories,
sugar, and fat, but lack important nutrients like fiber, vitamins, and minerals. So, reduce your
consumption and completely avoid those foods.

A. Junk food is found everywhere C. Junk food should be avoided


B. Junk food and its benefits D. Examples of junk food

4. Identify the topic sentence in this paragraph.


Every child has the right to survival, protection and education. These rights are enshrined in the
international law in the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC). It recognizes that all children must
be treated fairly, equally and with dignity. The children’s rights convention laws are non-discriminatory
and are always in the best interests of the child.

A. Children’s Rights C. Every single child has rights


B. The idea of children and childhood is not natural D. Importance of child’s rights

J. Directions: Read the paragraphs below. Identify the location of the topic sentence.
a. Topic sentence is at the beginning b. Topic sentence is at the end.
c. Topic sentence is at the middle. d. Topic sentence is not directly stated.

1. Fireworks signify happiness and celebration. On New Year’s Eve, millions of fireworks and firecrackers
are used to celebrate the coming year. Noisemaking and fireworks on New Year's eve are believed to
dispel evil spirits and bring good luck. (Topic sentence is at the beginning)
2. If a child is introduced to reading materials which are not at his reading level, he will not appreciate
reading. But if a child is well-guided and supported by someone who has a passion in reading, he will
enjoy and love reading. It is a fact that most children hate to read because they were not introduced
to the right books at their level. (Topic sentence is at the end.)
3. The Ifugaos are highlanders. An Ifugao house is built on four tree trunks and it is an example of a pre-
Spanish handicraft architecture. The Ifugaos would choose a site where they could have four posts
conveniently situated – four tree trunks. They will cut off the crown of the trees leaving the roots intact
and firmly planted. These give them the support for their house. (Topic sentence is at the beginning)

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