Assignment DIP
Assignment DIP
Assignment DIP
Q.1. What is digital image processing? Explain the fundamental steps in digital image
processing.
Q.4 How many samples in a digital image of 128*128& Compute total size of the image in bits
(1byte = 8 bits)
Q.5 With a neat block diagram, describe various components used in general purpose image
processing system
Q.6 Explain the zooming of digital image.
Q.7 Consider the image segment shown in fig. i) Let V = {0, 1}. Compute the lengths of shortest
4 -, 8- and m- paths between p and q. ii) Repeat for V = {1, 2}.
3 1 2 1(𝑞)
2 2 0 2
1 2 1 1
1(𝑝) 0 1 2
Q.8 Explain the following terms: i) Adjacency; ii) Connectivity; iii) Gray level resolution; iv)
Spatial resolution; v) Neighbour of pixel
Q.9 Explain the basic concept of spatial filtering in image enhancement and hence explain the
importance of smoothing filters and median filters.
Q.10 How is image formed in an eye? Explain the importance of brightness adaptation and
discrimination in image processing.
Q.11 Explain the following with applications:
i) Contrast stretching ii) Bit plane slicing iii) Gray-level slicing iv) AND operation v) OR
operation
Q.12 For a given 4x4 having gray scales between [0,9] perform histogram equalization and draw
the histogram image before and after equalization. 4x4 image as shown below
2 3 3 2
[4 2 4 3]
3 2 3 5
2 4 2 4
Q.13 Let the set of gray levels used to define connectivity be {94, 95, 96, 97} and compute
the shortest D4 and D8 distances between pixels p and q for the image segment shown in
below Indicate the shortest path by double lines.
(p) 96 97 94 97
98 98 100 96
99 97 98 95
(q) 97 96 97 96
a) Q.14 Let p and q are the two pixels at coordinates (100, 120) and (130, 160) respectively.
Compute:
i) Eucliden distance, ii) Chess board distance,