Sardar Patel Educational Institute

Subject : Physics
NEET Paper Set : 2
Standard : 12 Date : 06-10-2024
Total Mark : 180 Time : 1H:0M

.............. Physics - Section A (MCQ) .............. (A)

(1) In a transformer, the coefficient of mutual

inductance between the primary and the
secondary coil is 0.2 henry. When the current
changes by 5 ampere/second in the primary, the
induced e.m.f . in the secondary will be......V
(A) 5 (B) 1
(C) 25 (D) 10
(B)
(2) Given below are two statements :
Statement−I :In an ac circuit, the current through
a capacitor leads the voltage across it.
Statement−II : In a.c. circuits containing pure
capacitance only, the phase difference between
the current and the voltage is π
In the light of the above statements, choose the
most appropriate answer from the options given
below
(A) Both statement−I and statement−II are
correct
(B) Both statement−I and statement−II are (C)
incorrect
(C) Statement−I is correct but statement−II is
incorrect
(D) Statement−I is incorrect but statement−II
is correct

(3) A body weighs 72 N on the surface of the earth.

What is the gravitational force on it, at a height
equal to half the radius of the earth ?
(A) 32 (B) 30 (D)

(C) 24 (D) 48

(4) If the angular speed of the earth is doubled, the

value of acceleration due to gravity (g) at the
north pole
(A) Doubles (B) Becomes half
(C) Remains same (D) Becomes zero

(5) Dependence of intensity of gravitational field (E)

of earth with distance (r) from centre of earth is (6) An ac source of angular frequency ω is fed across
correctly represented by a resistor r and a capacitor C in series. The current

1
 registered is I. If now the frequency of source is (12) Assertion : In a free fall, weight of a body
changed to ω /3 (but maintaining the same becomes effectively zero.
voltage), the current in then circuit is found to be Reason : Acceleration due to gravity acting on a
halved. Calculate the ratio of reactance to body having free fall is zero.
resistance at the original frequency ω (A) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and
(A) 3
(B) 2 the Reason is a correct explanation of the
5 5
Assertion.
(C) 1
5
(D) 4
5 (B) If both Assertion and Reason are correct but
(7) Mass M is divided into two parts xM and Reason is not a correct explanation of the
(1 − x) M . For a given separation, the value of x Assertion.
for which the gravitational attraction between (C) If the Assertion is correct but Reason is
the two pieces becomes maximum is incorrect.
(A) 0.5 (B) 35
(D) If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
(C) 1 (D) 2
(13) An aeroplane in which the distance between the
(8) Which one of the following curves represents the
tips of wings is 50 m is flying horizontally with a
variation of impedance (Z) with frequency f in
speed of 360 km/hr over a place where the
series LCR circuit
(A) (B) vertical components of earth magnetic field is
2.0 × 10−4 weber/m2 . The potential difference
between the tips of wings would be......V
(A) 0.1 (B) 0.2
(C) 1 (D) 0.01
(14) The potential difference V and the current i
flowing through an instrument in an ac circuit of
(C) (D) frequency f are given by V = 5 cos ω t volts and
I = 2 sin ω t amperes (where ω = 2 π f ). The
power dissipated in the instrument is......W
(A) 0 (B) 10
(C) 5 (D) 2.5
(15) If the power factor in an AC circuit changes from
(9) A fully charged capacitor C with initial charge q0 is 1
3
to 19 then by what percent reactance will change
connected to a coil of self inductance L at t = 0. (approximately), if resistance remains constant?
The time at which the energy is stored equally (A) Increase by 200% (B) Decrease by 200%
between
√ the electric and theπmagnetic
√ fields is: (C) Increase by 100% (D) Decrease by 100%
(A) π LC (B) 4 LC
√ √ (16) If R is the radius of the earth and g the
(C) 2π LC (D) LC acceleration due to gravity on the earth’s surface,
(10) The distance of the centres of moon and earth is the mean density of the earth is
D. The mass of earth is 81 times the mass of the (A) 4πG/3gR (B) 3πR/4gG
moon. At what distance from the centre of the (C) 3g/4πRG (D) πRG/12G
earth, the gravitational force will be zero
(17) What will be the formula of mass of the earth in
(A) D2 (B) 2D
3 terms of g, R and G ?
(C) 4D (D) 9D (A) G Rg (B) g RG
2
3 10
(11) In the circuit shown in figure neglecting source (C) g 2 G
R
(D) G Rg
resistance the voltmeter and ammeter reading
will respectively, will be (18) A transistor-oscillator using a resonant circuit
with an inductor L (of negligible resistance) and a
capacitor C in series produce oscillations of
frequency f . If L is doubled and C is changed to
4C, the frequency will be
(A) f /2 (B) f /4
√
(C) 8f (D) f / 2 2
(A) 0 V, 3 A (B) 150 V, 3 A (19) A copper disc of radius 0.1 m is rotated about its
(C) 150 V, 6 A (D) 0 V, 8 A centre with 10 revolutions per second in a

2
 uniform magnetic field of 0.1 Tesla with its plane (26) Two particles of equal mass go round a circle of
perpendicular to the field. The e.m.f. induced radius R under the action of their mutual
across the radius of disc is gravitational attraction. The speed of each
(A) 10
π
V (B) 2π
10
V particle is
(C) π × 10−2 V (D) 2π × 10−2 V (A) v = 1
2R
1
Gm (B) v = Gm
2R
(20) A metal conductor of length 1 m rotates vertically
about one of its ends at angular velocity 5 radians (C) v = 1
2
Gm
R
(D) v = 4Gm
R
per second. If the horizontal component of (27) A choke coil has
earth’s magnetic field is 0.2 × 10−4 T , then the (A) High inductance and low resistance
e.m.f . developed between the two ends of the
conductor is (B) Low inductance and high resistance
(A) 5 mV (B) 5 × 10−4 V (C) High inductance and high resistance
(C) 50 mV (D) 50 µV (D) Low inductance and low resistance
(21) In the given circuit the reading of voltmeter V1
(28) An LCR series circuit with a resistance of 100
and V2 are 300 volts each. The reading of the
ohm is connected to an ac source of
voltmeter V3 and ammeter A are respectively
200 V (r.m.s.) and angular frequency 300 rad/s.
When only the capacitor is removed, the current
lags behind the voltage by 60o . When only the
inductor is removed the current leads the voltage
by 60o . The average power dissipated is.....W
(A) 50 (B) 100
(C) 200 (D) 400
(29) The acceleration due to gravity on the planet A is
(A) 150 V, 2.2 A (B) 220 V, 2.2 A 9 times the acceleration due to gravity on planet
B. A man jumps to a height of 2 m on the surface
(C) 220 V, 2.0 A (D) 100 V, 2.0 A of A. What is the height of jump by the same
(22) The radii of two planets are respectively R1 and person on the planet B..........m
R2 and their densities are respectively ρ1 and ρ2 . (A) 18 (B) 6
The ratio of the accelerations due to gravity at (C) 23 (D) 29
their surfaces is
(A) g1 : g2 = Rρ12 : Rρ22 (B) g1 : g2 = R1 R2 : ρ1 ρ2 (30) A conducting square loop of side L and resistance
1 2 R moves in its plane with a uniform velocity v
(C) g1 : g2 = R1 ρ2 : R2 ρ1 (D) g1 : g2 = R1 ρ1 : R2 ρ2 perpendicular to one of its sides. A magnetic
(23) In the adjoining ac circuit the voltmeter whose induction B constant in time and space, pointing
reading will be zero at resonance is perpendicular and into the plane of the loop
exists everywhere. The current induced in the
loop is

(A) V1 (B) V2
(C) V3 (D) V4
(A) Blv
clockwise (B) Blv
anticlockwise
(24) The acceleration due to gravity at a height 1 km R R

above the earth is the same as at a depth d below (C) 2Blv

R
anticlockwise (D) Zero
the surface of earth. Then d = ......... km (31) What is the depth at which the value of
(A) 43 (B) 32 acceleration due to gravity becomes n1 times the
(C) 23 (D) 2 value that at the surface of earth? (radius of earth
=R)
(25) The height at which the weight of a body (A) Rn (B) nR2
becomes 16 1 th
, its weight on the surface of earth
(radius R), is (C) R(n−1)
n
(D) (n−1)
Rn

(A) 5R (B) 15R (32) The weight of an object in the coal mine, sea
(C) 3R (D) 4R level, at the top of the mountain are W1 , W2 and

3
 W3 respectively, then
(A) W1 < W2 > W3 (B) W1 = W2 = W3
(C) W1 < W2 < W3 (D) W1 > W2 > W3
(33) A 10µF capacitor is connected to a 210 V, 50 Hz
source as shown in figure. The peak current in the
circuit is nearly (π = 3.14) :
(A) µ0 πa4
8l3
(B) µ0 πa4
4l3

(C) µ06lπa3 (D) µ02lπa3

4 4

(40) The back e.m.f . induced in a coil, when current

changes from 1 ampere to zero in one milli
second, is 4 volts, the self inductance of the coil is
(A) 1H (B) 4H
(C) 10−3 H (D) 4 × 10−3 H
(A) 0.93 A (B) 1.20 A
(41) A 50 mH coil carries a current of 2 ampere. The
(C) 0.35 A (D) 0.58 A energy stored in joules is
(34) The voltage of an ac supply varies with time (t) as (A) 1 (B) 0.1
V = 120 sin 100 π t cos 100π t. The maximum
(C) 0.05 (D) 0.5
voltage and frequency respectively are
(A) 120 volts, 100 Hz (B) 120
√ volts, 100 Hz (42) The magnetic energy stored in a long solenoid of
2
area of cross-section A in a small region of length
(C) 60 volts, 200 Hz (D) 60 volts, 100 Hz L is 2
(35) The net impedance of circuit (as shown in figure) (A) B2µAL
2 (B) 2µ
AL
0
0
will be ........... Ω (D) B2µAL
(C)
2
1
µ B 2 AL
2 0 0

(43) A rectangular loop with a sliding connector of

length l = 1.0 m is situated in a uniform magnetic
field B = 2 T perpendicular to the plane of loop.
Resistance of connector is r = 2 Ω Two resistance
of 6 Ω and 3 Ω are connected as shown in figure.
√ The external force required to keep the connector
(A) 15 (B) 10 2 moving with a constant velocity v = 2 m/s is........N
√
(C) 25 (D) 5 5

.............. Physics - Section B (MCQ) ..............

(36) When the current in a coil changes from 8 ampere

to 2 ampere in 3 × 10−2 second, the e.m.f induced (A) 6 (B) 4
in the coil is 2 volt. The self inductance of the coil
(in millihenry) is (C) 2 (D) 1
(A) 1 (B) 5 (44) When current in a coil changes from 5 A to 2 A in
0.1 s, average voltage of 50 V is produced.The self
(C) 20 (D) 10
- inductance of the coil is ............H
(37) When the number of turns in a coil is doubled (A) 6 (B) 0.67
without any change in the length of the coil, its
(C) 3 (D) 1.67
self inductance becomes
(A) Four times (B) Doubled (45) The magnetic potential energy stored in a certain
inductor is 25 mJ, when the current in the
(C) Halved (D) Unchanged
inductor is 60 mA. This inductor is of inductance
(38) The self inductance of a coil is 5 henry, a current ......H
of 1 amp change to 2 amp within 5 second through (A) 0.138 (B) 138.88
the coil. The value of induced e.m.f . will be.....volt
(C) 13.89 (D) 1.389
(A) 10 (B) 0.10
(46) Two coaxial coils are very close to each other and
(C) 1 (D) 100 their mutual inductance is 5 mH. If a current
(39) What is the mutual inductance of a two-loop 50sin500 t is passed in one of the coils then the
system as shown with centre separation l peak value of induced e.m.f in the secondary coil

4
 will be ........... V
(A) 5000 (B) 500
(C) 150 (D) 125
(47) In an inductor, the current I varies with time t as
I = 5A + 16(A/s)t. If induced emf in the inductor
is 5 mV , the self inductance of the inductor is
.............. ×10−4 H
(A) 4.75 (B) 3.75 (A) 3.75 × 10−3 N (B) 3.75 × 10−2 N
(C) 4.125 (D) 3.125 (C) 3.75 × 102 N (D) 3.75 × 10−4 N

(48) Three identical resistors with resistance R = 12 Ω

and two identical inductors with sell inductance
L = 5 mH are connected to an ideal battery with
emf of 12 V as shown in figure. The current
through the battery long after the switch has
been closed will be ......A.

(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4
(49) When a battery is connected across a series
combination of self inductance L and resistance
R, the variation in the current i with time t is best
represented by
(A) (B)

(C) (D)

(50) As shown in the figure a metal rod makes contact

and complete the circuit. The circuit is
perpendicular to the magnetic field with
B = 0.15 tesla. If the resistance is 3 Ω, force
needed to move the rod as indicated with a
constant speed of 2m/sec is