Identification of Horticultural Crops

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Identification of

Horticultural Crops
Tropical Fruits
Mango
Mangifera indica
Anacardiacaea
Banana
Musa paradisiaca
Musaceae
Papaya
Carica papaya
Caricaceae
Guava
Psidium guajava
Myrtaceae
Sapota
Manilkara zapota/
Achras zapota
Sapotaceae
Custard apple
Annona squamosa
Annonaceae
Jackfruit
Artocarpus heterophyllus
Moraceae
Sub-tropical Fruits
Mandarin
Citrus reticulata
Rutaceae
Sweet Orange
Citrus sinensis
Rutaceae
Lime
Citrus aurantifolia
Rutaceae
Lemon
Citrus limon
Rutaceae
Pummelo
Citrus grandis
Rutaceae
Grapefruit
Citrus paradisi
Rutaceae
Litchi
Litchi chinensis
Sapindaceae
Grape
Vitis vinifera
Vitaceae
Pineapple
Annanas comosus
Bromeliaceae
Pomegranate
Punica granatum
Lythraceae
Arid Fruit Crops
Ber
Ziziphus mauritiana
Rhamnaceae
Aonla
Embilica officinalis
Euphorbiaceae
Bael
Aegel marmelos
Rutaceae
Fig
Ficus carica
Moraceae
Date Palm
Phoenix dactylifera
Arecaceae
Jamun
Syzygium cumini
Myrtaceae
Temperate Fruit Crops
Apple
Malus x domestica
Rosaceae
Pear
Pyrus communis
Rosaceae
Peach
Prunus persica
Rosaceae
Plum
Prunus domestica
Rosaceae
Cherry
Prunus avium
Rosaceae
Apricot
Prunus armeniaca
Rosaceae
Almond
Prunus communis
Rosaceae
Walnut
Juglans regia
Juglandaceae
Strawberry
Fragaria x ananasa
Rosaceae
Kiwi fruit
Actinidia deliciosa
Actinidiaceae
Plantation Crops
Coconut
Cocos nucifera
Arecaceae
Arecanut
Areca catechu
Arecaceae
Tea
Camelia sinensis
Theaceae
Coffee
Coffea Arabica
Rubiaceae
Cashew nut
Anacardium occidentale
Anacardiceae
Cocoa
Theobroma cacao
Streculiaceae
Rubber
Hevea brasiliensis
Euphorbiaceae
Tomato
Solanum lycopersicum
solanaceae
Brinjal
Solanum melongena
Solanaceae
Chilli
Capsicum annum
Solanaceae
Potato
Solanum tuberosum
Solanaceae
Okra
Abelmoschus esculentus
Malvaceae
Cauliflower
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
Cruciferae
Cabbage
Brassica oleraceae var. capitata
Cruciferae
Knol-khol
Brassica oleraceae var. gongylodes
Cruciferae
Brussel sprout
Brassica oleraceae var. gemmifera
Cruciferae
Sprouting broccoli
Brassica oleraceae var. italica
Cruciferae
Onion
Allium cepa
Alliaceae
Garlic
Allium sativum
Alliaceae
Garden pea
Pisum sativum
Leguminosae/Fabaceae
French bean
Phaseolus vulgaris
Fabaceae
Cowpea
Vigna unguiculata
Fabaceae
Dolichus bean
Lablab purpureus
Fabaceae
Cucumber
Cucumis sativus
Cucurbitaceae
Water melon
Citrullus lanatus
Cucurbitaceae
Pumpkin
Cucurbita moschata
Cucurbitaceae
Bitter gourd
Momoridca charantia
Cucurbitaceae
Bottle gourd
Lagenaria siceraria
Cucurbitaceae
Ridge gourd
Luffa acutangula
Cucurbitaceae
Radish
Raphanus sativus
Cruciferae
Beet root
Beta vulgaris
Chenopodiaceae
Carrot
Daucus carota
Apiaceae
Sweet Potato
Ipomea batatas
Convolvulaceae
Yam
Dioscorea spp.
Dioscoraceae
Taro
Colocasia esculenta
Araceae
Spinach
Spinacea oleraceae
Chenopodiaceae
Amaranthus
Amaranthus spp
Amaranthaceae
Poi
Basella rubra
Basellaceae
Flower crops
Polyantha

Tea rose
Miniature
Floribunda
Rose

Rose
Rosa sp.
Rosaceae
Marigold
Tagetes erecta, Tagetes patula
Asteraceae
Tuberose
Polianthaes tuberosa
Amaryllidaceae
Jasminum sambac

Jasminum auriculatum
Jasmine
Jasminum sambac, Jasminum auriculatum
Oleaceae
Gladiolus
Gladiolus grandiflorus
Iridaceae
Gerbera
Gerbera jamesonii
compositae
Dahlia
Dahlia variabilis
Composiate
Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum morifoilium
Asteraceae
Carnation
Dianthus caryophyllus
Caryophyllaceae
China aster
Callistephus chinensis
Asteraceae
Zinnia
Zinnia elegance
Asteraceae
Lily
Lilium sp.
Liliaceae
Orchids
Orchidaceae
Gulmohar
Delonix regia
Fabaceae
Sunari/Golden Shower
Cassia fistula
Fabaceae
Rangani
Ixora coccinea
Rubiaceae
Bougainvillea
Bougainvillea spectabilis
Nyctaginaceae
Madhumalati
Combretum indicum
Combretaceae
Moss rose
Portulaca grandiflora
Portulacaceae
Foliage Plant
Duranta/Golden dew drop
Duranta repens, Duranta erecta
Verbenaceae
Pothos/Devil’s ivy/Money plant
Epipremnum aureum
Araceae
Dumb canes
Diffenbachia siguine
Araceae
Golden cane palm/Areca palm
Dypsis lutescens
Arecaceae
Thuja
Thuja occidentalis
Cupressaceae
Cactus
Cactaceae
Medicinal Plants
Tulsi
Occimum sanctum, Occimum tenuifolium
Lamiaceae
Mint
Mentha sp.
Lamiaceae
Aloevera
Aloe sp
Liliaceae
Azadirachta indica
Meliaceae
Aromatic Plants
Lemon grass
Cymbopogan citratus
Poaceae
Geranium
Pelargonium graveolens
Geraniaceae
Pogostemon patchouli
Lamiaceae
Kewda
Pandanus odorifer
Pandanaceae
Spice crops
Black Pepper
Piper nigrum
Piperaceae
Cardamom
Elettaria cardamomum
Zingiberacea
Ginger
Zingiber officinale
Zingiberaceae
Turmeric
Curcuma longa
Zingiberaceae
Seed Spice
Coriander
Coriandrum sativum
Apiaceae
Fenugreek
Trigonela foenum graecum
Leguminaceae
Cumin
Cuminum cyminum
Apiaceae
Fennel
Foeniculum vulgare
Apiaceae
Tree spice
Clove
Syzygium aromaticum
Myrtaceae
Cinnamon
Cinnamomum verum
Myrtaceae
Curry leaf
Murrya koenigi
Rutaceae
Bay leaf
Laurus nobilis
Lauraceae
Condiments
Saffron
Crocus sativus
Iridaceae
Vanila
Vanilla planifolia
Orchidaceae
Asafoetida
Ferula asafoetida
Apiaceae

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