Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 1 views

    Epic Ipa

    Uploaded by

    Balines, Alyanna Jermaine V.
    International phonetics alphabet

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Epic Ipa

    Uploaded by

    Balines, Alyanna Jermaine V.
    1 views43 pages
    International phonetics alphabet

    Original Title

    EPIC IPA

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    International phonetics alphabet

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    1 views43 pages

    Epic Ipa

    Uploaded by

    Balines, Alyanna Jermaine V.
    International phonetics alphabet

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 43

    Lesson –

    International
    Phonetic Alphabet
    ALL ABOUT IPA

    • The concept of the IPA was first broached by


    Otto Jespersen in a letter to Paul Passy of
    the International Phonetic Association and
    was developed by A.J. Ellis, Henry Sweet,
    Daniel Jones, and Passy in the late 19th
    century. Its creators’ intent was to standardize
    the representation of spoken language,
    thereby sidestepping the confusion caused
    by the inconsistent conventional spellings
    used in every language.
    ALL ABOUT IPA

    • The IPA primarily uses Roman


    characters. Other letters are borrowed
    from different scripts (e.g., Greek) and
    are modified to conform to Roman
    style.
    TONGUE
    T WISTER
    I THOUGHT
    I THOUGHTOF
    THINKINGOF
    THANKINGYOU
    (5X)
    PHONETIC
    TRANSCRIPTION
    Phonetic Transcription

    PRONUNCIATION OF WORDS
    - It is usually written in INTERNATIONAL
    PHONETIC ALPHABET in which each
    English sound has its own symbol.

    For example:

    Home - /hoʊm/
    Come - /kʌm/
    PHONETIC
    TRANSCRIPTION IS
    USUALLY GIVEN IN
    BRACKETS, LIKE THIS:
    /HOƱM/, /KɅM/.
    In Dictionary, it looks like this:
    USE OF IPA

    • The IPA is used in dictionaries to indicate the


    pronunciation of words.
    USES OF IPA

    • The IPA is used in some foreign


    language text books and phrase books
    to transcribe the sounds of languages
    which are written with non-Latin
    alphabets. It is also used by non-native
    speakers of English when learning to
    speak English.
    S T R ES S

    WORD SYLLABLE

    T E A C H E R /ˈtiːtʃər/

    LETTERS IPA
    IPA
    Short vowels: pronounce the sounds shortly.

    Long vowels: pronounce the sounds longer.


    CONSONANT
    TRANSLATE TO ENGLISH

    gʊd ˈmɔrnɪŋ bʌt du aɪ


    noʊ ju?
    TRANSLATE TO ENGLISH

    həˈloʊ/ aɪ /æm/ ðə/ nu /ˈmænəʤər.


    /du/ ju/ noʊ/
    wɛr /aɪ/ kæn/ faɪnd/ ði /
    ˈɔfəs /ʌv /ðə /ˈprɛzəˌdɛnt?
    TRANSLATE TO ENGLISH

    aɪ
    wʊd laɪk tu ˈɔrdər ə ˈhæmbərgər
    ænd ən aɪs krim
    EXAMPLES -
    WHITEBOARD
    WORD STRESS
    Stress or placement of the highest intonation on a
    specific syllable of a word.
    Word Stress 1
    -IC / -TION / -SION
    2. Suffix
    stress on the SECOND syllable from the end.

    -ic GRAphic /ˈɡræf.ɪk/

    -tion inteRACtion /ˌɪn.təˈræk.ʃən/

    -sion VIsion /ˈvɪʒ.ən/


    Word Stress 2
    3. Suffix stress on the THIRD syllable from the end.

    -al interNAtional /ˌɪn.təˈnæʃ.ən.əl/

    -cy deMOcracy,
    -ty aBIlity,
    -phy phoTOgraphy,
    -gy geOLogy
    Choose the word which is pronounced differently:

    a) Country
    b)Bakery
    c) City
    d)My
    Pronounce the
    word and spell

    /’dɪkʃənri/ or
    /ˈdɪkʃəˌnɛri/

    Dictionary
    Choose the word which is pronounced
    differently:

    a)eat
    b)read
    c)breakfast
    d)meat
    Choose the word which is pronounced differently:

    a) time
    b) morning
    c) five
    d) ninety
    Pronounce the word

    /’spɪnɪtʃ/
    Spinach
    Choose the word which is stressed differently:

    a) English
    b)language
    c) study
    d)activity
    Choose a, b or c

    /i:/ is a

    a) long vowel
    b) short vowel
    c) consonant
    Pronounce the word

    /’treɪnərz/
    Trainers
    Choose the word which is pronounced differently:

    a) neighborhood
    b)bookstore
    c) good
    d)school
    Pronounce the word and spell

    /’kæbɪdʒ/
    Cabbage
    Lesson 2:
    Phonetics
    IPA symbols for transcription

    PRACTICE!
    next [nɛkst] chin [ʧɪn] lamb [læm]

    kite [kɑɪt] cat [kæt] meet [mit]


    Thank you !

    You might also like