SIMPLE INTEREST

AND
COMPOUND INTEREST
1. Simple Interest received by a person in 10 rks lkSjo }kjk fuos'k dh x;h jkf'k gS\

P
years on a principal of Rs. 9500 is 130% of the (A) 50000 (B) 52500
principal. What is the rate of interest (in %) (C) 57500 (D) 52000

AP
per annum? 5. Atharv take some loan at the rate of 6% per
9500 # dh jkf'k ij 10 o"kZ dk lk/kj.k C;kt ml jkf'k dk annum with an increase of 1% for each year at
130» gS C;kt dh okf"kZd nj Kkr djsaA the end of 5 years he paid Rs.91000 then find
(A) 12 (B) 13 the loan taken by Athrav.
(C) 15 (D) 19 vFkoZ 6» izfr o"kZ ds fglkc ls dqN ½.k ysrk gS tks 1» i
2. ILL
What sum of money must be given as simple
interest for six months at 4% per annum in
order to earn Rs. 150 interest?
o"kZ c<+rk gS vkSj 5 o"kZ ds ckn og 91]000 :- pqdkrk
vFkoZ }kjk fdruk yksu fy;k x;k\
(A) 65000 (B) 62500
og jkf'k Kkr djsa tks 6 ekg esa 4» okf"kZad C;kt dh nj ls 150 (C) 67500 (D) 70000
W
# c;kt ns; gksaA 6. Shiwam invest a sum of money in a scheme
(A) 5000 (B) 75000 which offers 6% interest per annum for first 3
(C) 10000 (D) 15000 years 9% p.a. for next 5 years and 13% p.a. be-
3. In how many years will a sum of Rs. 3,000 yield yond 8 years. At the end of 11 years he received
ER

a simple interest of Rs. 1,080 at 12% per an- Rs.81,600 as interest. Find the money invested
num? by shiwam.
12» okf"kZad C;kt dh nj ls fdrus o"kksaZ esa 3000 # ij 1080 f'koe dqN èku ,d ;kstuk esa fuos'k djrk gS tks 6» izfr o"k
# C;kt izkIr gksxkA C;kt igys 3 o"kZ] 9» izfr o"kZ C;kt vxys 5 o"kZ vkSj 8
RE

1
ds mijkar 13» izfr o"kZ C;kt nsrh gSaA 11 o"kZ ds vU
(A) 3 years (B) 2 years 81]600 :- C;kt ds :i esa izkIr djrk gS rks f'koe }kjk
2
fdruh èkujkf'k fuos'k dh x;h\
CA

1
(C) 2 years (D) 3 years (A) 85000 (B) 82500
2
(C) 80000 (D) 76500
4. Saurav invest a sum of money in scheme which 7. Manish take some loan at the rate of 5% p.a.
offers 4% interest per annum with an increase for first 4 years 9% p.a. for next 3 year & 11%
of 0.5% per annum in each year if at the end of p.a. beyond 7 years. At the end of 10 years he
4 year he received Rs.9880 as interest. Then paid Rs.15300. Find the loan taken by Manish.
find the money invested by Saurav. euh"k dqN ½.k 5» izfr o"kZ ds fglkc ls igys 4 lky ds fy,]
lkSjo dqy èku ,d ;kstuk esa fuos'k djrk gS tks ,d lky esa 9» izfr o"kZ vkxs ds 3 lky ds fy, vkSj 11» izfr o"kZ 7 lky
4» dk C;kt rFkk gj lky 0-5» C;kt c<+ksÙkjh dk vkWiQj nsrh ds ckn fy, ysrk gSA nl lky ds vUr esa og 15300 :- dh
gS ;fn 4 o"kZ ds ckn mls 9880 :- C;kt ds :i esa feyrs gS jkf'k pqdkrk gS rks euh"k }kjk fdruk ½.k fy;k x;k\
1 Maths By Adutiya Sir
 (A) 82500 (B) 85000 2900 # vkSj 10 o"kksZa esa 3000 # gks tkrh gSaa C;kt dh ok
(C) 80000 (D) 90000
nj Kkr djsA
8. A man take a loan at the rate of r% per annum
for 8 year but due to hike 0.75% in the rate of 1
(A) 4% (B) 2 %
interest he paid Rs.4440 more at the end of 2
loan. Find the loan taken by him. (C) 3% (D) 2%
,d O;fDr r% izfro"kZ ds fglkc ls 8 lky ds fy, ½.k ysrk 12. A sum of money becomes amount to Rs.10920
at the end of 2 years and Rs.15600 at the end
gS ijUrq C;kt esa 0-75» dh o`f¼ ds dkj.k og ½.k ds vUr
of 5 years. What is the sum of money.
esa 4440 :- vfèkd pqdkrk gS rks mlds }kjk fdruk ½.k fy;k

P
,d èkujkf'k 2 lkyks ds vUr esa 10920 :- gks tkrh gS vkSj
x;k\
5 lkyksa ds vUr esa 15600 :- gks tkrh gS rks èkujkf'k D;k gS
(A) 70000 (B) 72500

AP
(A) 7800 (B) 9200
(C) 74000 (D) 75000
(C) 8600 (D) None
9. A man invest a sum of money in three schemes
13. A sum of money becomes double of itself in 100
which offers 6% p.a., 10% p.a. and 12% p.a. for
months at SI. What is the rate of interest p.a.
10 years, 12 years and 15 years respectively in
three different parts. Such that at the comple- ,d èkujkf'k lkekU; C;kt ls 100 eghuks esa nqxquh gks tkrh g
ILL
tion of each scheme he received equal inter-
est. Find the ratio b/w his investments
rks izfr o"kZ C;kt dh nj D;k gS\
(A) 12% (B) 12.1/2%
,d O;fDr dqy èku rhu ;kstukvksa esa fuos'k djrk gS tks mldks (C) 8.1/3% (D) 9.1/11%

6»] 10» vkSj 12» C;kt izfr lky Øekuqlkj 10 lky] 12 14. In what time a sum of money becomes 17/5
W
times of itself if rate of interest is 12% p.a.
lky vkSj 15 lkyksa ds rhu vyx&vyx Hkkxksa ds fy, vkWiQj
;fn C;kt dh nj 12» izfr o"kZ gS rks fdrus le; esa ,d
nsrh gSA izR;sd ;kstuk ds lekIr gksus ds ckn og leku C;kt
èkujkf'k 17@5 xquk gksxh\
izkIr djrk gS] rks mlds fuos'k dk vuqikr D;k gS\
(A) 20 years (B) 16 years
ER

(A) 1:2:3 (B) 3:2:1

(C) 25 years (D) 28 years
(C) 6:3:1 (D) 6:3:2
15. A sum of money becomes triple of itself in 18
10. A man invest a sum of money in three different
years in how many years it will becomes 5 times
parts for 2 years, 4 years & 6 years in a scheme
of itself
RE

which offers 5% interest paid such a way at the

,d èkujkf'k 18 o"kksZ esa Lo;a dh frxquh gks tkrh gS rks fd
completion of each scheme he received equal
money. Find ratio b/w his investment. o"kksZ esa og Lo;a dh 5 xquh gksxh\
(A) 30 years (B) 35 years
,d O;fDr rhu vyx Hkkxksa esa ,d ;kstuk esa 2 lky] 4 lky
(C) 36 years (D) 40 years
CA

vkSj 6 lkyksa ds fy, èku fuos'k djrk gS tks mldks 5» C;kt

16. A sum of money becomes 9 times of itself in 48
,sls pqdkrh gS fd mls izR;sd ;kstuk esa leku jkf'k izkIr gksrh years in how many years it will becomes 4 times
gS rks mlds fuos'k dk vuqikr D;k gS\ of itself.
(A) 1:2:3 (B) 6:3:2 ,d èkujkf'k Lo;a dh 48 o"kkZs esa 9 xquh gks tkrh gS rks fd
(C) 156:143:132 (D) None o"kksZ esa ;g Lo;a dh 4 xquh gksxh\
11. A sum of money at some rate of simple inter- (A) 18 years (B) 21 years
est amounts to Rs. 2,900 in 8 years and to Rs. (C) 24 years (D) 28 years
3,000 in 10 years. The rate of interest per an- 17. Simple interest on a certain sum for 6 years is
num is
9
dksbZ jkf'k lk/kj.k C;kt dh ,d fuf'pr nj ls 8 o"kksZa esa of the sum. The rate of interest is
25
2 Maths By Adutiya Sir
 22. Find the amount which Shyam will get on Rs.
9
fdlh jkf'k ij 6 o"kZ dk lk/kj.k C;kt ml jkf'k dk 4096, if he gives it for 18 months at 12.5% per
25
annum, interest being compounded half yearly.
xquk gSaA C;kt dh nj Kkr djsaA
4096 # ij ';ke dks feyus okys feJ/u dks Kkr djsa ;fn
1
(A) 6% (B) 6 % mlus 12-5» izfr o"kZ o"kZ dh nj ij ;g jkf'k 18 ekg ds fy,
2
mèkkj nh gks vkSj C;kt dh nj v¼Zokf"kZad gksA
1
(C) 8% (D) 8 % (A) Rs. 5,813 (B) Rs. 4,515
2
(C) Rs. 4,913 (D) Rs. 5,713

P
1 23. The compound interest on Rs. 24000 at 10%
18. The simple interest on a sum of money is
16
1

AP
of the principal and the number of years is per annum for 1 years, interest being com-
2
equal to the rate per cent, per annum. The rate
per annum is pounded semi-annually is:

fdlh jkf'k ij lk/kj.k C;kt ml jkf'kdk 1@16 xquk gSaA ;fn 24000 # dh jkf'k ij 10» okf"kZad C;kt dh nj ls 18 ekg
C;kt dh okf"kZ nj vksj o"kksZa dh la[;k leku gks rks C;kt dh dk pØo`f¼ C;kt Kkr djsa ;fn C;kt dh nj v¼Zokf"kZad g

(A) 1
1
2
ILL
nj Kkr djsaA
1
(B) 2 %
2
24.
(A) Rs. 3783
(C) Rs. 3780
(B) Rs. 3777
(D) Rs. 3781
The compound interest on Rs. 16,000 for 9
months at 20% pr annum, interest being com-
pounded quarterly, is
W
1 1
(C) 3 % (D) 4 %
2 2 16000 # dh jkf'k ij 20» okf"kZad C;kt dh nj ls 9 ekg dk
19. What is the compound interest (in Rs.) on Rs. pØo`f¼ C;kt Kkr djsa ;fn C;kt dh nj =kSikf"kZad gks
12500 at the rate of 12% per annum com- (A) Rs. 2,520 (B) Rs. 524
ER

pounded yearly for 2 years? (C) Rs. 2,522 (D) Rs. 2,518
12500 # dh jkf'k ij 12» izfr o"kZ dh nj ls 2 o"kZ dk pØo`f¼ C;kt25. The compound interest on Rs. 8,000 at 15%
Kkr djsaA ;fn C;kt dh nj okf"kZad gksa per annum for 2 years 4 months, compounded
(A) 3000 (B) 2980 annually is:
RE

(C) 3050 (D) 3180

8000 # dh jkf'k ij 15» okf"kZad C;kt dh nj ij 2 o"kZ 4
20. What is the compound interest on Rs. 48000
at 5% p.a. for 3 years if interest is compounded
ekg dh pØo`f¼ C;kt Kkr djsa ;fn C;kt dh nj okf"kZad gk
annually. (A) Rs. 2980 (B) Rs. 3091
CA

(C) Rs. 3109 (D) Rs. 3100

48000 # dh jkf'k ij 5» izfr o"kZ dh nj ls3 o"kZ dkpØo`f¼
26. If the rate of interest be 4% per annum for first
C;kt Kkr djsaA ;fn C;kt dh nj okf"kZad gksa
year, 5% per annum for second year and 6%
(A) Rs. 7540 (B) Rs. 7566
per annum for third year, then the compound
(C) Rs. 4040 (D) Rs. 7560
interest of Rs. 10,000 for 3 years will be
21. What is the compound Interest on Rs. 20480
at 6.25% p.a. compounded yearly for 3 year. ;fn C;kt dh nj igys o"kZ ds fy, 4»] nwljs o"kZ ds fy, 5»
20480 # dh jkf'k ij 6-25» izfr o"kZ dh nj ls3 o"kZ dk vkSj rhljs o"kZ ds fy, 6» gks rks C;kt okf"kZad la;kftr g
pØo`f¼ C;kt Kkr djsaA ;fn C;kt dh nj okf"kZad gksa 10000 # ij 3 o"kZ dks pØo`f¼ C;kt Kkr djsaA
(A) 4085 (B) 4081 (A) Rs. 1,600 (B) Rs. 1,625.80
(C) 4040 (D) 4085 (C) Rs. 1,575.20 (D) Rs. 2,000

3 Maths By Adutiya Sir

27. A sum of money given Rs.25400 as interest for (a) 4% (b) 3%
3 years at 16.67% p.a. if interest is compounded (c) 5% (d) 4.5%
annually. What is the sum of money? 32. A sum of money becomes amount to Rs.9600
;fn fdlh jkf'k ij 3 o"kZ ds fy, 16-67» dh okf"kZd nj ls at the end of 37 years and Rs 10272 at the end

pØo`f¼ C;kt 25400 : gksA vkSj C;kt dh nj okf"kZd gksA rks of 38 years if interest is compounded annually.
What is the rate of interest p.a.?
og /u jkf'k Kkr djsa\
dksbZ jkf'k 37 o"kZ ds var esa # 9600 vkSj 38 o"kZ ds var
(a) 43200 (b) 43600
(c) 44200 (d) 43800 # 10272 gks tkrh gSA ;fn pØo`f¼ C;kt dh nj okf"kZd gksA
28. A sum of money given Rs.1250 as interest for 2 rks C;kt dh okf"kZd nj Kkr djsa\

P
years at 8.33% p.a. if interest is compounded (a) 6.67% (b) 12.5%
annually. What is the sum of money? (c) 7% (d) 9%

AP
;fn fdlh jkf'k ij 2 o"kZ ds fy, 8-33» dh okf"kZd nj ls 33 A sum of money becomes 8 times of itself at

pØo`f¼ C;kt 1250 : gksA vkSj C;kt dh nj okf"kZd gksA rks the end of one year If interest is compounded
yearly. What is the rate of interest p.a.?
og /u jkf'k Kkr djsa\
dksbZ jkf'k
1 o"kZ ds var esa Lo;a dk 8 xquk gks tkrh gSA ;f
(a) 35800 (b) 36500
(c) 35000
ILL (d) 36000 pØo`f¼ C;kt dh nj okf"kZd gksA rks C;kt dh okf"kZd nj Kk
29. A sum of money Rs.12000 becomes amount to djsa\
Rs.13230 at the end of two years If interest is (a) 100% (b) 25%
compounded annually. What is the rate of in- (c) 50% (d) 75%
terest p.a.? 34. A sum of money becomes 2.197 times of itself
W
12000 :- dh jkf'k nks o"kZ ds vUr esa 13230 :- gks tkrh gS at the end of one and half year. If interest is
compounded half yearly. What is the rate of
;fn pØo`f¼ C;kt dh nj okf"kZd gksA C;kt dh okf"kZd nj
interest p.a.?
Kkr djsa\
dksbZ jkf'k
1 o"kZ 6 ekg ds var esa Lo;a dk 2-197 xquk gks tkrh
ER

(a) 5% (b) 4%
(c) 3% (d) 6% gSA ;fn pØo`f¼ C;kt dh nj v¼Z okf"kZd gksA rks C;kt dh
30. The compound interest on Rs.51200 for 3 years okf"kZd nj Kkr djsa\
is Rs.21700. If interest is compounded annu- (a) 30% (b) 60%
RE

ally. What is the rate of interest p.a.? (c) 69% (d) 50%
51200 # ij 3 o"kZ ds fy, pØo`f¼ C;kt # 21700 gSA ;fn 35. The compound interest for 3rd year and 4th

pØo`f¼ C;kt dh nj okf"kZd gksA rks C;kt dh okf"kZd nj Kkr year is Rs360 and Rs378. If interest is com-
pounded annually. What is the rate of interest
djsa\
CA

p.a.?
(a) 13.5% (b) 12%
fdlh jkf'k ij Øe'k% rhljs vkSj pkSFks o"kZ ds fy, pØo`f¼
(c) 13% (d) 12.5%
31. A sum of money invested at compound interest C;kt 360 # vkSj 378 # gksA rks C;kt dh okf"kZd nj Kkr djsa\
becomes amount to Rs 31250 at the end of 3 (a) 6% (b) 5%
years and Rs 33800 at the end of 5 years. If (c) 4% (d) 3%
interest is compounded annually. What is the 36. The compound interest for two successive years
rate of interest p.a.? is Rs.960 and Rs.1120. If interest is com-

dksbZ jkf'k 3 o"kZ ds var esa # 31250 vkSj 5 o"kZ ds var esa pounded
# annually. What is the rate of interest
p.a.?
33800 gks tkrh gSA ;fn pØo`f¼ C;kt dh nj okf"kZd gksA rks
fdlh jkf'k ij nks Øekaxr o"kksZ ds fy, pØo`f¼ C;kt 960
C;kt dh okf"kZd nj Kkr djsa\
4 Maths By Adutiya Sir
 # vkSj 1120 # gksA vkSj pØo`f¼ C;kt dh nj okf"kZd gks rks ,d jkf'k dks 18» of"kZad pØof¼ C;kt ij fn;k x;k ;fn
C;kt dh okf"kZd nj Kkr djsa\ C;kt dh nj v¼Zokf"kZad gksrh rks 324 # C;kt vfrfjDr iz
(a) 16.67% (b) 18.33% gksrk og jkf'k Kkr djsaA
(c) 14.28% (d) 15.33% (A) 32000 (B) 36000
37. A sum of money becomes amount to Rs.45000 (C) 40000 (D) 72000
at the end of 3 years and Rs.75000 at the end 42. The effective annual rate of interest corre-
of 6 years. If interest is compounded annually.
sponding to nominal rate of 6% p.a. payable
What is the sum of money and amount at the
half yearly.
end of 9 years. (in Rs.)?
6» okf"kZad C;kt dh nj dks ;fn v¼Z okf"kZad la;ksftr f

P
dksbZ jkf'k 3 o"kZ ds var esa 45000 # vkSj 6 o"kZ ds var esa
tk, rks izHkkoh C;kt dh nj Kkr djasA
75000 # gks tkrh gSaA ;fn pØo`f¼ C;kt dh nj okf"kZd gksA

AP
(A) 6.06% (B) 6.07%
rks og jkf'k vkSj 9 o"kZ ds var esa izkIr jkf'k Kkr djsa\ (C) 6.08% (D) 6.09%
(a) 30000,90000 (b) 30000,100000 43. What is the sum of money if difference b/w CI
(c) 25000,125000 (d) 27000,125000 and SI for 2 years is Rs. 625 at the rate of 12.5%
38. A sum of money becomes amount to Rs.90,000 pa.
at the end of 4 years and Rs.1,62,000 at the
;fn 2 o"kZ ds fy, 12-5» okf"kZd C;kt dh nj ls lk/kj.k C;kt
ILL
end of 8 years. If interest is compounded annu-
ally. What is the sum of money? vkSj pØo`f¼ C;kt esa vUrj 625 :- gS rks og /ujkf'k Kkr djsa
(a) 35000
dksbZ jkf'k 4 o"kZ ds var esa 90000 # vkSj 8 o"kZ ds var esa
(c) 40000
(b) 37500
(d) 42500
162000 # gks tkrh gSaA ;fn pØo`f¼ C;kt dh nj okf"kZd gksA
44. What is the sum of money if difference b/w CI
W
rks og jkf'k Kkr djsa\ and SI for 3 years is Rs.1830 at the rate of 5%
(a) Rs.40000 (b) Rs.50000 pa.
(c) Rs.60000 (d) Rs.75000
;fn 3 o"kZ ds fy, 5» okf"kZd C;kt dh nj ls lk/kj.k C;kt
39. The compound interest on Rs.17,150 at 14.28%
ER

p.a. for a certain time is Rs.8,450 if interest is

vkSj pØo`f¼ C;kt esa vUrj 1830 :- gS rks og /ujkf'k Kk
compounded annually. The time is ? djsa\
;fn 17150 # ij 14-28» dh okf"kZd nj ls dqN o"kksZ dk (a) 240000 (b) 225000
(c) 245000 (d) 228000
pØo`f¼ C;kt 8450 # gksA rks le; Kkr djsa\
RE

45. The CI on a sum of money for 2 years is Rs.1870

(a) 3 years (b) 2 years
and SI is Rs. 1760. What is the rate of interest
(c) 4 years (d) 2.5 years
pa.
40. The compound interest on Rs.16200 at 11.11
% p.a. for a certain time is Rs.3800 if interest fdlh jkf'k ij 2 o"kZ ds fy, pØo`f¼ C;kt vkSj lk/kj.k
CA

is compounded annually. The time is.? C;kt Øe'k% 1870 : vkSj 1760 : gS rks C;kt dh okf"kZd nj
;fn 16200 # ij 11-11» dh okf"kZd nj ls dqN o"kksZ dk Kkr djsa\
pØo`f¼ C;kt 3800 # gksA rks le; Kkr djsa\ (a) 15% (b) 12.5%
(a) 3 years (b) 2 years (c) 16 .5% (d) 11%
(c) 4 years (d) 2.5 years 46. The CI on a sum of money for 2 years is Rs.1144
41. An amount was lent for one year at the rate of and SI for one year is Rs. 550. What is the rate
18% per annum compounding annually. Had of interest pa.
the compounding been done half yearly, the fdlh jkf'k ij 2 o"kZ ds fy, pØo`f¼ C;kt 1144 # vkSj ,d
interest would have increased by 324. What
o"kZ ds fy, lk/kj.k C;kt 550 : gS rks C;kt dh okf"kZd nj
was the amount (in Rs.) lent?
Kkr djsa\
5 Maths By Adutiya Sir
 (a) 5% (b) 8% 48. What annual payment will discharge a debt of
(c) 6% (d) 4% Rs.22000 due in 5 years at 5% pa SI.
47. What annual installment will discharge a debt.
22000 # ds ½.k dks 5» lkèkkj.k C;kt dh nj ls 5 o"kksZ esa
of 22100 due in 4 years at 7% p.a. SI
22100 # ds ½.k dks 7» lkèkkj.k C;kt dh nj ls 4 o"kksZ esa pqdkuk gSA izR;sd okf"kZd fdLr Kkr djsa\
pqdkuk gSA izR;sd okf"kZd fdLr Kkr djsa\ (a) 4000 (b) 4250

(a) 5000 (b) 4250 (c) 3950 (d) 3850

(c) 4750 (d) 4950

P
AP
ANSWER KEY
1. (B) 8. (C) 15. (C) 22. (C) 29. (A) 36. (A) 43. (C)
ILL 2. (B) 9. (D) 16. (A) 23. (A) 30. (D) 37. (D) 44. (A)
3. (A) 10. (C) 17. (A) 24. (C) 31. (A) 38. (B) 45. (B)
4. (D) 11. (D) 18. (B) 25. (C) 32. (C) 39. (A) 46. (D)
5. (A) 12. (A) 19. (D) 26. (C) 33. (A) 40. (B) 47. (A)
6. (C) 12. (A) 20. (B) 27. (A) 34. (B) 41. (C) 48. (A)
7. (B) 14. (A) 21. (D) 28. (D) 35. (B) 42. (D)
W
ER
RE
CA

6 Maths By Adutiya Sir