0

D
0 Cambridge IGCSE Chemistry Classified Paper_6 _Topic 10

0 2

0 liquid test result

Hexane
0 £23

1(a)

0 ethanol aluminium oxide

D etheneÿ_

'0 mineral wool

=5

3
water
wm
[1]
f] (b) [2]
i
(c) to prevent suck back of water [2]
0 3) r;rv;
7(a)
D Test: add universal indicator
Result: yellow colour [2]
0 (b) sodium hydroxide (oxide or carbonate) [1]

I 2

liquid test result

I |:SSÿSpf g/jjI
Ethanol
p: ; .y/. J
0 -

0
mm.i 10 - Organic Chemistry I Mostafa Barakat (0100 165 44 62)
0
 u

Cambridge IGCSE Chemistry Classified Paper_6_Topic 10

0
1) put 100 cm3 of water in copper can
0
2) measure the initial temperature by thermometer
3) put 50 cm3 of fuel in spirit burner
0
4) heat the water
5) measure the final temperature of water [6]
0
(2)
0
0
ii •

25 28 3 0
26 39 13

23 46 23
Qi
iiVi ii-iVf 24 58 34 I
[4]
(b) 0
50

0
40
0
30
temperature
rise/®C
20 s
'

10
Q
o
tO
0
2 4
number of carbon atoms
in the alooho) formula

[4] 0
-
10 Organic Chemistry | Mostafa Barakat (0100 165 44 62)
Q
 0

0
0 Cambridge IGCSE Chemistry Classified Paper_6 _Topic 10

i (c) 44 °C
(d) temperature rises would be greater as copper is good conductor
13]
[2]

I 6 (a) Test: add blue litmus paper

0 Result: with ethanoic acid changes colour to red while with ethanol no
change [2]
(b)
0 1) take 5 grams of each coal
2) crush the coal using pestle and mortar
3) heat coal in fume cupboard
4) pass sulfur dioxide gas produced through potassium manganate(VII)

ll 5) record the time to colourless

6) repeat with other coal
7) the coal which take less time produces the most sulfur dioxide when heated
[6]

1) put 25 cm3 of sunflower oil in conical flask

; 2) add organic solvent

3)-shake and stir

o 4) add drops of bromine water until orange colour seen

5) count the number of bromine added

a 6) repeat with olive oil and butter

7) the oil that take more drops of bromine has more double bonds [7]

0 2 (a) the purpose of the airlock was to prevent entry of oxygen to jar [13
(b) pestle and mortar [1]
0 (d) because yeast would not work at high temperatures [1]
I (e) (i) bubbles [1]
a :
S
(ii) collect the gas produced and measure its volume each minute
(f) fractional distillation
121
[1]

Si
sI f
3
-
10 Organic Chemistry I Mostafa Barakat (0100 165 44 62)
3
 u

D
Cambridge IGCSE Chemistry Classified Paper_6 _Topic 10
0
1(a)
0
0
. r 7\
suction
0
funnel

r rr
pump
0
KzJ
liquid F
D
[1]
D
(b) to move products through the apparatus
(c) (i) limewater
[1]
D
Purpose: to detect carbon dioxide [2]
(ii) so gas bubblesihrough liquid • [1]

ii
»

(d) drops of water (2)

1(a)
liquid alkane
on mineral wool broken file
ti
i

M
/
alkene 0
t —-
very strong
heat
water-
trough I
jl
[1]
(b) [1] •D 1

(c) to absorb the liquid alkane [1] il

(d) to speeds up reaction (1]
(e) Describe a test to show that alkenes have been made.
Test: add bromine water
.is
Result: brown colour goes colourless [2] 'ÿ

10- Organic Chemistry I Mostafa Barakat (0100 165 44 62)

D
 0

0
D Cambridge IGCSE Chemistry Classified Paper_6 _Topic 10

I 3

I (a) Bunsen burner

(b) because it is not pure as it contains air from the tube when heated
[1]
[2]
(c) act as catalyst [1]
0 (d)
Test: add bromine water
0 Result: If alkene the orange colour of bromine goes colourlesbut If alkane the
orange colour of bromine stay orange [2]

0 2

liquid chemical test result

hexene

[2]
____
1(a)

water out .=r

condenser

0
i.
-water in

'111 flask

ethanol +
electric -acidified potassium
heater manganate(Vll)

fl [2]
:

I (b) (i) to prevent fire because ethanol is flammable liquid

(ii) to prevent evaporation of ethanol
[2]
[1]
;

o:
3 - Organic Chemistry
10 I Mostafa Barakat (0100 165 44 62)
3
 u
0
Cambridge IGCSE Chemistry Classified Paper_6 _Topic 10
D
(C)
D
smell

ethanol 0
ethanoic acid
D
1(a)
D
thermometer
D
stand
-bofling tube
D
-20 cm1 water
0
•spirit burner o;i

(b)
[2] lli,
1) initial temperature of water
2) initial mass of ethanol
3) final mass of ethanol [3]
1
N
(c) half temperature change
(d) higher temperature change
[1]
[1] >
0
/

1
‘

D
10 - Organic Chemistry | Mostafa Barakat (0100 165 44 62)
0
 D
Cambridge IGCSE Chemistry Classified Paper_6_Topic 10

II £

1
2(a)

10 ?S££t
f

Ifl
i-.

600-
.'ÿ4- B
* Vttkrt fontiuJ*

m
(b)

0 1 equal amounts not burnt

2 heat losses / incomplete combustion [2]
(c) 4100 °C [2]
(d)
for butane n = 4, ethane n = 2;
value for ethane = 1550;
butane = 2800 / about twice value or not exactly twice value; E31
0
I
D
D SlI10 - Organic Chemistry I Mostafa Barakat (0100 165 44 62)

I
 u

Cambridge IGCSE Chemistry Classified Paper_6 _Topic 10

1 (a)

stand D
Squid paraffin oil aluminium
cm mineral wool oxide

w
very strong
heat
•mixture of hydrocarbons
containing alkanes

O'-

k
s
trough
] -h

water
/

[2]
(b) to the paraffin oil [1]
(o)
Test: add bromine water
Result: turns colourless [2] [
(d) to prevent suck back of water m ;

'0

10 - Organic Chemistry J Mostafa Barakat (0100 165 44 62)