Valuation and Account Determination in SAP MM
Valuation and Account Determination in SAP MM
Valuation and Account Determination in SAP MM
to be paid to the vendor by an organization. The cost being paid must be posted in an
organization necessarily in a correct general ledger (G/L) account. It is quite impossible
to recollect and feed the correct G/L account every time during procurement. To avoid
this inconvenience, the SAP system can be configured so that the system will
automatically determine the correct G/L account that needs to be posted. G/L account
is posted when goods receipt is done as well as during clearing the invoice verification.
Account determination deals with the following terms−
Step 2 − Here you can define a valuation area with grouping code, and assign them to
a company code. Click on Save. Valuation area and valuation grouping code are now
defined for a company code.
Define Valuation Classes
Valuation class categorizes the G/L account on the basis of material type. For
example, raw material will have different G/L account than the finished material, as the
costs will be different in both the cases. Account reference is also maintained along
with the valuation class. Account reference and valuation class can be defined by
following the steps given below.
Step 4 − Provide the name of ARef (Account reference) along with its description.
Step 5 − Now go to same screen and click Valuation Class.
Step 6 − Click New Entries.
Step 7 − Provide the name of valuation class, ARef (Account reference), and
description of valuation class.
Step 8 − Now go to the same screen and click Material Type/Account Category
Reference.
Step 9 − Here you can map material type with ARef (Account reference). Click on
Save. G/L account can now be posted for different material types.
Configure Automatic Posting
G/L account is automatically determined for each of the transactions. It happens so
because automatic postings are configured in the SAP system. Automatic posting can
be configured by following the steps given below.
Step 3 − Here you can maintain the transaction for which automatic account
determination is there. Click on Save. Automatic posting for transactions is now
configured.