欧标防火产品标准

EAD 350142-00-1106
September 2017
FIRE PROTECTIVE PRODUCTS
FIRE PROTECTIVE BOARD, SLAB

AND MAT PRODUCTS AND KITS
©2017
European Assessment Document - EAD 350142-00-1106 2/60
The reference title and language for this EAD is English. The applicable rules of copyright refer to the document elaborated in and
published by EOTA.
This European Assessment Document (EAD) has been developed taking into account up-to-date technical and scientific knowledge
at the time of issue and is published in accordance with the relevant provisions of Regulation (EU) No 305/2011 as a basis for the
preparation and issuing of European Technical Assessments (ETA).
©EOTA 2017
Contents
1 Scope of the EAD ............................................................................................................................5

1.1 Description of the construction product 5
1.2 Information on the intended use(s) of the construction product 6
Options of product assessment ..............................................................................................6
Intended use(s) related to the elements to be protected .......................................................6
Intended uses related to climatic conditions ..........................................................................8
Working life/Durability .............................................................................................................8
1.3 Specific terms used in this EAD 9
Boards ....................................................................................................................................9
Slabs .......................................................................................................................................9
Mats ........................................................................................................................................9
Tiles ........................................................................................................................................9
Composite boards (slabs or mats) .........................................................................................9
Finishing .................................................................................................................................9
Fixing products .......................................................................................................................9
1.3.7.1 Mechanical fastener .......................................................................................................................... 9
1.3.7.2 Adhesive ............................................................................................................................................ 9
1.3.7.3 Fixing system ..................................................................................................................................... 9
Insulation product ................................................................................................................ 10
Jointing material (sealant) ................................................................................................... 10
Joint ..................................................................................................................................... 10
Kit based on boards, slabs or mats (further referred to as "kit") ......................................... 10
Supporting Framework ........................................................................................................ 10
2 Essential characteristics and relevant assessment methods and criteria ............................ 11

2.1 Essential characteristics of the product 11
2.2 Methods and criteria for assessing the performance of the product in relation to essential
characteristics of the product 14
Methods and criteria for assessing the performance of the kit ........................................... 14
2.2.1.1 Reaction to fire ................................................................................................................................ 14
2.2.1.2 Resistance to fire ............................................................................................................................. 14
2.2.1.3 Durability ......................................................................................................................................... 14
2.2.1.4 Content, emission and/or release of dangerous substances .......................................................... 15
2.2.1.5 Pull through resistance of mechanical fasteners ............................................................................ 16
2.2.1.6 Shear load resistance of mechanical fastening systems ................................................................. 17
2.2.1.7 Resistance to functional failure from soft body impact load – 50 kg bag ....................................... 18
2.2.1.8 Resistance to functional failure from hard body impact load – 0.5 kg steel ball ............................ 19
2.2.1.9 Resistance to eccentric load ............................................................................................................ 19
2.2.1.10 Adhesion...................................................................................................................................... 20
2.2.1.11 Airborne sound insulation ........................................................................................................... 21
2.2.1.12 Sound absorption ........................................................................................................................ 21
2.2.1.13 Impact sound insulation .............................................................................................................. 21
2.2.1.14 Thermal insulation....................................................................................................................... 21
2.2.1.15 Moisture transfer ........................................................................................................................ 22
Methods and criteria for assessing the performance of fire protective boards, slabs and
mats ..................................................................................................................................... 22
2.2.2.1 Reaction to fire ................................................................................................................................ 22
2.2.2.2 Resistance to fire ............................................................................................................................. 23
2.2.2.3 Durability ......................................................................................................................................... 23
2.2.2.4 Extended durability assessment ...................................................................................................... 24
2.2.2.5 Basic durability assessment ............................................................................................................. 25
2.2.2.6 Demonstration of experience of 10 years favourable performance ............................................... 25
2.2.2.7 Adhesion of finishings ..................................................................................................................... 26
©EOTA 2017
2.2.2.8 Water permeability ......................................................................................................................... 26

2.2.2.9 Flexural strength ............................................................................................................................. 26
2.2.2.10 Dimensional stability ................................................................................................................... 26
2.2.2.11 Thermal resistance ...................................................................................................................... 26
2.2.2.12 Water vapour transmission coefficient ....................................................................................... 26
2.2.2.13 Technical characterisation .......................................................................................................... 26
Methods and criteria for assessing the performance of the mechanical fasteners ............. 27
2.2.3.1 Reaction to fire ................................................................................................................................ 28
2.2.3.2 Durability ......................................................................................................................................... 28
2.2.3.3 Pull-out resistance of mechanical fasteners ................................................................................... 29
2.2.3.4 Technical characterisation .............................................................................................................. 30
Methods and criteria for assessing the performance of the adhesives ............................... 30
2.2.4.1 Reaction to fire ................................................................................................................................ 31
2.2.4.2 Durability and serviceability requirements: Determination of freeze/thaw stability ..................... 31
2.2.4.3 Mechanical resistance and stability (of adhesives) ......................................................................... 31
Methods and criteria for assessing the performance of the jointing material ...................... 32
2.2.5.1 Reaction to fire ................................................................................................................................ 32
2.2.5.2 Durability ......................................................................................................................................... 32
Methods and criteria for assessing the performance of the insulation products ................. 33
2.2.6.1 Reaction to fire ................................................................................................................................ 34
2.2.6.2 Durability ......................................................................................................................................... 34
2.2.6.3 Water vapour transmission coefficient ........................................................................................... 34
2.2.6.4 Thermal insulation........................................................................................................................... 35
Methods and criteria for assessing the performance of the profiles, framework and studs 36
2.2.7.1 Reaction to fire ................................................................................................................................ 36
2.2.7.2 Durability ......................................................................................................................................... 36
2.2.7.3 Mechanical resistance and stability ................................................................................................ 37
2.2.7.4 Thermal insulation........................................................................................................................... 38
3 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance ................................................... 39

3.1 System(s) of assessment and verification of constancy of performance 39
3.1.1 For uses subject to reaction to fire regulations ................................................................... 39
For fire compartmentation and/or fire protection or fire performances................................ 39
3.2 Tasks of the manufacturer 40
3.3 Tasks of the notified body 42
3.4 Special methods of control and testing used for the verification of constancy of performance 42
General ................................................................................................................................ 42
Product testing..................................................................................................................... 43
Inspection and test status .................................................................................................... 43
4 Reference documents ................................................................................................................. 44
ANNEX A - List of annexes ...................................................................................................................... 48
ANNEX B - EN 13823: Reaction to fire tests for building products - Building products excluding
floorings exposed to the thermal attack by a single burning item - Mounting and fixing provisions
49
ANNEX C - ASSESSMENT FOR COMPOSITE BOARDS ....................................................................... 57
ANNEX D - FREEZE/THAW CONDITIONING FOR USE CATEGORY Y ................................................ 58
©EOTA 2017
1 SCOPE OF THE EAD
1.1 Description of the construction product

This EAD specifies fire protective boards/panels, mats and slabs are products, which consist essentially of
mineral fibres, vermiculite, calcium silicate, cement or gypsum or other appropriate materials, that are
intended to be added to constructions for fire compartmentalisation or to load bearing elements or to
building services to enhance and/or to preserve their fire performance.
This EAD is applicable to fire protective board, slab and mat products and kits. For the purpose of this EAD,
the term "boards" will cover boards, slabs, tiles and mats, even when not explicitly mentioned, except for
the clauses where distinction has been made. Tiles are considered to be boards or slabs of smaller size
and are also covered by this EAD.
This EAD may be used to issue ETAs where the product under assessment is a board or a slab or a mat
alone, as far as the ETA-applicant submits the product to a fire resistance assessment, using the
appropriate ‘characterisation’ testing and assessment process. In such cases, the ETA-applicant will refer
to other "generic" components required to assemble the product into an assembly, e.g. fixing products,
supporting frame and joint material, technically characterised by reference to detailed specifications or to
minimum performance characteristics, to which these generic products have to conform. The ETA then
specifies the scope of the fire resistance performance for the assembly.
Fire protective composite board products and boards with finishings (see Annex C), also those which have
a specific fire performance (e.g. reactive coatings), are covered by this EAD.
Board kits for forming self-supporting ducts or for cladding sheet metal ducts, for applications such as
ventilation, smoke extraction or protection of services, are covered by this EAD. ETA-applicants placing
such boards on the market may claim these performances, if they wish to do so. However, in these cases,
compliance with EN 1507, EN 13403 and the relevant part(-s) of EN 12101 series needs to be assessed
as well.
Fire protective suspended ceiling kits that are tested according to the provisions of EN 1364-2 or
EN 13381-1 and classified according to EN 13501-2 and their components are covered by this EAD. For
the assessment of fire protective ceiling kits and in addition to the provisions of this EAD the aspects
covered by EN 13964:2004, not addressed in this EAD shall also be considered by the Notified Body, as
far as relevant for the product or kit under consideration.
Excluded from the scope of this EAD are suspended ceilings, which are not especially intended for fire
protective purposes.
Fire protective boards/panels, mats and slabs and kits thereof are not covered by a harmonised European
standard (hEN).
Concerning product packaging, transport, storage, maintenance, replacement and repair it is the
responsibility of the manufacturer to undertake the appropriate measures and to advise his clients on the
transport, storage, maintenance, replacement and repair of the product as he considers necessary.
It is assumed that the product will be installed according to the manufacturer’s instructions or (in absence
of such instructions) according to the usual practice of the building professionals.
Relevant manufacturer’s stipulations having influence on the performance of the product covered by this
European Assessment Document shall be considered for the determination of the performance and detailed
in the ETA.
©EOTA 2017
1.2 Information on the intended use(s) of the construction product
Options of product assessment
Depending on the product to be assessed and taking into account the intended use related to the elements
to be protected, the climatic conditions and the announce expected lifetime this EAD shall be used as
follows:
 For kits, based on boards, slabs or mats, the complete EAD needs to be taken into account.
The "kit" assessment is based on the assessment of kit related verifications (2.2.1) and the
component related verifications as specified in clauses 2.2.2, 2.2.3, 2.2.4, 2.2.5, 2.2.6 and/or 2.2.7
(if and where relevant for the kit under consideration).
 For boards, slabs or mats only the clause of this EAD which needs to be taken into account is
that which covers board, slab or mat related assessment methods (clause 2.2.2). Fire resistance
is assessed, based on assembly testing, installed in accordance with ETA-applicant’s
specifications, taking into account minimum requirements for additional generic components,
necessary to perform the test. In this case, and if the other provisions in clause 2.2 have been met,
the product shall be considered as a fire protective board, slab or mat covered by this EAD.
Intended use(s) related to the elements to be protected
Fire protective products have been divided into product families related to the element they are intended to
protect:
 Type 1: Fire protective products as a horizontal membrane protection,

 Type 2: Fire protective products as a vertical membrane protection,
 Type 3: Fire protective products to protect load-bearing concrete elements,
 Type 4: Fire protective products to protect load-bearing steel elements,
 Type 5: Fire protective products to protect load-bearing flat concrete profiled sheet composite
elements
 Type 6: Fire protective products to protect load-bearing concrete filled hollow steel columns,
 Type 7: Fire protective products to protect load-bearing timber elements,
 Type 8: Fire protective products that contribute to the fire resistance of fire separating assemblies
with no load bearing requirements
 Type 9: Fire protective products that contribute to the fire resistance of technical services
assemblies in buildings
 Type 10: Further intended uses, related to fire compartmentalisation or protection of fire
performance, not covered by types 1 to 9
Board, slab and mat products and kits for fire protective applications are intended to be used to protect
construction elements in case of fire or to up-grade the resistance to fire of construction elements in
buildings e.g. of floors, walls, columns, beams or other load-bearing elements. Board, slab and mat
products and kits for fire protective applications may also be used as fire separating assemblies with no
load bearing requirements. They may also contribute to the fire resistance of technical services assemblies
in buildings.
©EOTA 2017
Table 1 Illustration of uses
Use type Protection of Examples
Horizontal membrane
Type 1
protection
Vertical membrane
Type 2
protection
Load-bearing concrete
Type 3
elements
Load-bearing steel
Type 4
elements
Load-bearing flat concrete

Type 5 profiled sheet composite
elements
Fire Protective Products

to protect load-bearing
Type 6
concrete filled hollow steel
columns
Load-bearing timber
Type 7
elements
Fire separating
Type 8 assemblies with no load-
bearing requirements
Fire Protective Products

that contribute to the fire
Type 9 resistance of technical
services assemblies in
buildings
Uses not covered by All uses not covered above, except cavity barriers This type shall
Type 10
types 1-9 only be used in ETAs that already include this type.
In the framework of this EAD:
 The intended use type 8 covers intended uses where the fire protective board, slab and mat
products and kits contribute to the fire resistance of fire separating elements (e.g. incorporation in
walls, floors, doors, closures for conveyors, glazed screens, cavity barriers, fire resistant ceilings).
©EOTA 2017
 The intended use type 9 covers intended uses where the fire protective board, slab and mat
products and kits contribute to the fire resistance of other products that penetrate fire separating
construction elements (e.g. incorporation in ventilation ducts, smoke extraction ducts, services
ducts, chimneys).
Intended uses related to climatic conditions

For the purpose of this EAD, the fire protective board, slab and mat products and kits have been divided
into product families related to their intended weather-exposure related use. In the framework of this EAD,
the climatic conditions use categories are the following:
 Type X: Fire protective board, slab and mat products and kits intended for all uses (internal, semi-
exposed and exposed)
 Type Y: Fire protective board, slab and mat products and kits intended for internal and semi-
exposed use
 Type Z1: Fire protective board, slab and mat products and kits intended for internal use, in high
humidity environments 1.
 Type Z2: Fire protective board, slab and mat products and kits intended for internal use only.
Note 1: Products that meet requirements for type X meet the requirements for all other types. Products that meet
requirements for types Y and Z1 also meet the requirements for type Z2. However, products that meet the
requirements for type Y do not necessarily meet the requirements for type Z 1.
Note 2: Requirements relevant for the assessment of the intended use related to climatic conditions are presented
in clauses 2.2.1.3, 2.2.2.3, 2.2.2.4, 2.2.2.5, 2.2.2.6, 2.2.3.2, 2.2.4.2, 2.2.5.2, 2.2.6.2 and 2.2.7.2.
Working life/Durability
The assessment methods included or referred to in this EAD have been written based on the manufacturer’s
request to take into account a working life of the boards, slabs or mats products or kits for the intended use
of 10 or 25 years when installed in the works (provided that the product or kit is subject to appropriate
installation (see 1.1)). These provisions are based upon the current state of the art and the available
knowledge and experience.
When assessing the product the intended use as foreseen by the manufacturer shall be taken into account.
The real working life may be, in normal use conditions, considerably longer without major degradation
affecting the basic requirements for works2.
The indications given as to the working life of the construction product may not be interpreted as a
guarantee neither given by the product manufacturer or his representative nor by EOTA when drafting this
EAD nor by the Technical Assessment Body issuing an ETA based on this EAD, but are regarded only as
a means for expressing the expected economically reasonable working life of the product.
1 These uses apply for internal humidity class 5 in accordance with EN ISO 13788.
2 The real working life of a product incorporated in a specific works depends on the environmental conditions to which that works
is subject, as well as on the particular conditions of the design, execution, use and maintenance of that works. Therefore, it
cannot be excluded that in certain cases the real working life of the product may also be shorter than referred to above.
©EOTA 2017
1.3 Specific terms used in this EAD
Boards
Boards are rigid products of defined shape and cross section in which the thickness is uniform and
substantially smaller than the other dimensions.
Slabs
Slabs are semi-rigid products of defined shape and cross section in which the thickness is uniform and
substantially smaller than the other dimensions.
Mats
Mats are flexible fibrous (insulation) products supplied rolled or flat. The product may be faced e.g. for
decorative purpose.
Tiles
Tiles are small square, rectangular or not rectangular boards or mats. A number of such products would
normally be attached to a surface edge to edge, in order to provide fire protection.
Composite boards (slabs or mats)
Factory made boards, slabs or mats, composed of layers of different materials. In the framework of this
EAD, board, slab or mat finishings are not considered to be a layer of different material.
Finishing
Factory applied continuous layer of a product in liquid, paste or powder form that, when applied to a surface,
forms a film possessing protective, decorative and/or other specific properties.
In the framework of this EAD, a distinction is being made between decorative finishings, used to improve
the aesthetical aspect of the boards (without changing the fire performance), and finishings which contribute
to the performance of the board in case of fire.
Fixing products
1.3.7.1 Mechanical fastener

A mechanical fastener is a component intended to be used to fasten boards, slabs or mats to the substrate
or supporting frame mechanically and is usually made of a (metal) screw, possibly with a plastic or metal
washer, anchors, staples, clips, nails, bolts and nuts, rivets, etc.
1.3.7.2 Adhesive
An adhesive is a component intended to be used to join boards, slabs or mats to the substrate or supporting
frame by surface bonding and is usually made of a non-metallic substance.
1.3.7.3 Fixing system

System composed of the mechanical fastener and all other components (e.g. plugs), if relevant, necessary
to fasten boards, slabs or mats to the substrate or supporting frame.
©EOTA 2017
Insulation product
An insulation product is a factory made component, usually supplied as boards or slabs, mats or rolls,
incorporated behind boards or slabs or between them, intended to increase the thermal insulation of the
assembled kit.
Jointing material (sealant)
A jointing material is a component intended to be used to fill and seal the joints between boards, slabs or
mats or between boards, slabs or mats and other elements, in order for the complete fire protective board,
slab or mat kit to fulfil some or all the requirements as specified in chapter 4. These materials may be:
 preformed materials (e.g. joint strips)

 unformed materials, which remain flexible (e.g. sealants) or become rigid (e.g. mortars) over time
 loose fill materials (e.g. mineral wool)
Joint
A joint is a construction formed by the adjacent parts of two or more products, components or building
elements (e.g. between boards, slabs and mats or between boards, slabs or mats and other elements),
when these are put together or fixed with, or without, the use of a jointing material. Open joints usually
render the fire protective board, slab or mat kit unable to fulfil some or all the requirements as specified in
chapter 4.
Kit based on boards, slabs or mats (further referred to as "kit")
Fire protective kits based on boards, slabs or mats, the kit comprises the fire protective boards, slabs or
mats, and one or more of the following components: mechanical fasteners; adhesives; sealants; any other
component, e.g. profiles, supporting framework and in-fill insulation.
Supporting Framework
Framework that consists of e.g. timber or metal profiles or sections, intended to support fire protective
boards, slabs or mats.
©EOTA 2017
2 ESSENTIAL CHARACTERISTICS AND RELEVANT ASSESSMENT

METHODS AND CRITERIA
2.1 Essential characteristics of the product

The following tables show the performances of fire protective kits, board, slab and mat products and kit
components is assessed in relation to the essential characteristics.
Table 2 Essential characteristics of the kit and methods and criteria for assessing the
performance of the product in relation to those essential characteristics
No Essential characteristic Assessment method Type of expression of

product performance
(level, class, description)
Basic Works Requirement 2: Safety in case of fire
1 Reaction to fire See clause 2.2.1.1 class

2 Resistance to fire See clause 2.2.1.2 class
3 Durability and serviceability See clause 2.2.1.3 Class
Basic Works Requirement 3: Hygiene, health and the environment
4 Content, emission and/or release of See clause 2.2.1.4 Description

dangerous substances
Basic Works Requirement 4: Safety and accessibility in use
5 Pull through resistance of mechanical See clause 2.2.1.5 Level and description
fasteners
6 Shear load resistance of mechanical See clause 2.2.1.6 Level
fastening systems
7 Resistance to soft body impact See clause 2.2.1.7 Level
8 Resistance to hard body impact See clause 2.2.1.8 Level
9 Resistance to eccentric load See clause 2.2.1.9 Level
10 Adhesion See clause 2.2.1.10 Level
Basic Works Requirement 5: Protection against noise
11 Airborne sound insulation See clause 2.2.1.11 Level

12 Sound absorption See clause 2.2.1.12 Level
13 Impact sound insulation See clause 2.2.1.13 Level
Basic Works Requirement 6: Energy economy and heat retention
14 Thermal insulation See clause 2.2.1.14 Level

15 Moisture transfer See clause 2.2.1.15 Level
©EOTA 2017
Table 3 Essential characteristics of the fire protective boards, slabs and mats and methods and
criteria for assessing the performance of the product in relation to those essential
characteristics

product performance

17 Resistance to fire See clause 2.2.2.2 class
18 Durability and serviceability See clause 2.2.2.3 to 2.2.2.7 Class
Basic Works Requirement 3: Hygiene, health and the environment
19 Water permeability See clause 2.2.2.8 Description
20 Flexural strength See clause 2.2.2.9 Level

21 Dimensional stability See clause 2.2.2.10 Level
22 Thermal resistance See clause 2.2.2.11 Level

23 Water vapour transmission See clause 2.2.2.12 Level
coefficient
Table 4 Essential characteristics of the mechanical fastener and methods and criteria for
assessing the performance of the product in relation to those essential characteristics

product performance

26 Pull-out resistance of mechanical See clause 2.2.3.3 Level

fasteners
Table 5 Essential characteristics of the adhesives and methods and criteria for assessing the
performance of the product in relation to those essential characteristics

product performance
©EOTA 2017

product performance
29 Mechanical resistance and See clause 2.2.4.3 Level and description

stability
Table 6 Essential characteristics of the jointing material and methods and criteria for assessing
the performance of the product in relation to those essential characteristics

product performance

Table 7 Essential characteristics of the Insulation products and methods and criteria for

product performance

34 Water vapour transmission See clause 2.2.6.3 Value
coefficient
35 Thermal resistance See clause 2.2.6.4 Value
©EOTA 2017
Table 8 Essential characteristics of the profiles, framework and studs and methods and criteria for

product performance
36 Reaction to fire See clause 2.2.7.1 Class

38 Mechanical resistance and See clause 2.2.7.3 Level

stability
39 Thermal resistance See clause 2.2.7.4 Value
2.2 Methods and criteria for assessing the performance of the product in
relation to essential characteristics of the product
Characterisation of products to be assessed shall be done in accordance with available specifications,
notably with the basic material properties which are relating to intended fire protective performance.
Methods and criteria for assessing the performance of the kit
2.2.1.1 Reaction to fire

Reaction to fire is being treated through the performance of the kits’ components, see clauses 2.2.2.1,
2.2.3.1, 2.2.4.1, 2.2.5.1, 2.2.6.1 and 2.2.7.1.
The fire protective product/kit and/or components shall be tested according to the method(s) referred to in
EN 13501-1 and relevant for the corresponding reaction to fire class. The product shall be classified
according to the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 2016/364.
2.2.1.2 Resistance to fire

The resistance to fire of a fire protective kit based on fire protective boards, slabs and mats shall be
assessed according clause 2.2.2.2.
The part of the works or assembled system in which the fire protective product is intended to be
incorporated, installed or applied shall be classified according to the appropriate part of EN 13501. The
board kits shall be designated according to the element or elements they are intended to protect (see clause
1.2.2).
2.2.1.3 Durability
The assessment methods in clauses 2.2.2.3, 2.2.3.2, 2.2.4.2, 2.2.5.2, 2.2.6.2 and 2.2.7.2 shall be
conducted on the boards, adhesives, fixing systems and/or jointing materials which are intended to be used
as a part of the kit, unless similar tests have been performed on the basis of European product standards
or EADs.
The board kits shall be categorised, according to their weather exposure (types X, Y, Z1 and Z2), based on
the assessment of all components.
©EOTA 2017
2.2.1.4 Content, emission and/or release of dangerous substances

The performance of kits with finishing and/or kits without finishing related to the emission and/or release
and, where appropriate, the content of dangerous substances will be assessed on the basis of the
information provided by the manufacturer3 after identifying the release scenarios (in accordance with EOTA
TR 034) taking into account the intended use of the product and the Member States where the manufacturer
intends his product to be made available on the market. Purely inorganic boards, slabs or mats alone and
purely inorganic kits with fasteners and frames made of uncoated steel does not have to be tested.
The intended release scenarios for this product and intended use with respect to dangerous substances
for this product are:
IA1: Product with direct contact to indoor air.

IA2: Product with indirect contact to indoor air (e.g. covered products) but possible impact on
indoor air.
S/W 2: Product with indirect contact to soil, ground- and surface water.
2.2.1.4.1 SVOC and VOC

For the intended use covered by the release scenario IA1 and IA2 semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOC)
and volatile organic compounds (VOC) are to be determined in accordance with EN 16516. The loading
factor to be used for emission testing is determined in accordance with EN 16516.
Loading factors L in accordance with EN 16516, depending on the product type:
Loading factor Intended use

[m2/m3]
1,0 walls
0,4 floor,ceiling
0,05 small surfaces, e.g. door, window, heating system
0,007 very small surfaces, e.g. sealants
The preparation of the test specimen is performed by using all possible components of the kit (for the
definition of the kit see clause 1.3.11) installed in accordance with the manufacturer's product installation
instructions or (in absence of such instructions) the usual practice of installation.
Once the test specimen has been produced, as described above, it should immediately be placed in the
emission test chamber or cell. This time is considered the starting time of the emission test.
The test results have to be reported for the relevant parameters (e.g. chamber size, temperature and
relative humidity, air exchange rate, loading factor, size of test specimen, conditioning, production date,
arrival date, test period, test result) after 3 and 28 days testing.
The relevant assessment results shall be expressed in [mg/m³] and stated in the ETA.
2.2.1.4.2 Leachable substances
3 The manufacturer may be asked to provide to the TAB the REACH related information which he must accompany the DoP with
(cf. Article 6(5) of Regulation (EU) No 305/2011).
The manufacturer is not obliged:
 to provide the chemical constitution and composition of the product (or of constituents of the product) to the TAB, or
 to provide a written declaration to the TAB stating whether the product (or constituents of the product) contain(s) substances
which are classified as dangerous according to Directive 67/548/EEC and Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 and listed in the
"Indicative list on dangerous substances" of the SGDS.
Any information provided by the manufacturer regarding the chemical composition of the products may not be distributed to
EOTA or to TABs.
©EOTA 2017
For the intended use covered by the release scenario S/W1 the performance of the bonding material
concerning leachable substances shall be assessed. A leaching test with subsequent eluate analysis
shall take place, each in duplicate. Leaching tests of the bonding material are conducted according to
CEN/TS 16637-2. The leachant shall be pH-neutral demineralised water and the ratio of liquid volume to
surface area must be (80 ± 10) l/m².
Cubes of the bonding material with dimensions of 100 mm x 100 mm x 100 mm shall be prepared.
In eluates of "6 hours" and "64 days", the following biological tests shall be conducted:
- Acute toxicity test with Daphnia magna Straus according to EN ISO 6341
- Toxicity test with algae according to ISO 15799
- Luminescent bacteria test according to EN ISO 11348-1, EN ISO 11348-2 or EN ISO 11348-3
For each biological test, EC20-values shall be determined for dilution ratios 1:2, 1:4, 1:6, 1:8 and 1:16.
If the parameter TOC is higher than 10 mg/l, the following biological tests shall be conducted with the
eluates of "6 hours" and "64 days" eluates:
- Biological degradation according to OECD Test Guideline 301 part A, B or E.
Determined toxicity in biological tests shall be expressed as EC20-values for each dilution ratio. Maximum
determined biological degradability shall be expressed as "…% within …hours/days". The respective test
methods for analysis shall be specified.
2.2.1.5 Pull through resistance of mechanical fasteners
2.2.1.5.1 Conditioning:
For all "Safety in use" assessment methods, the following conditioning shall take place.
The sample boards and mechanical fasteners are conditioned, at (23 ± 2) °C and (50 ± 5) %RH, until
constant mass, i.e. until two subsequent measurements, with a minimum interval of 24 h, differ less than
0,1 %.
2.2.1.5.2 Test conditions:

During all "Safety in use" assessment methods, the following laboratory conditions shall apply: (20 ± 10)
°C and (50 ± 20) %RH.
2.2.1.5.3 Pull through resistance testing

This test method shall be carried out for mechanically fixed systems only and establishes the pull-through
resistance of a mechanical fastener through the penetration in the fire protective board.
The test is carried out on 5 sample boards, each measuring (250 x 250) mm nominally.
The apparatus consists of:
 a dynamometer,
 a support (Figure 1)
©EOTA 2017
Dimensions in mm
Figure 1: Principle of pull-through test assembly
The mechanical fasteners are installed in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications. For the
purpose of this test, the mechanical fastener shall be applied in the centre of the samples.
The tensile force for pulling through the mechanical fastener shall be measured with a dynamometer. The
tensioning speed is (20 ± 1) mm/min.
The maximum pull-through resistance of each test is expressed in N. The assessment results, the mode of
failure and mean value are recorded in the test report.
2.2.1.5.4 Test after immersion in water

In case the board kit is intended to be used in climatic conditions type X or Type Y (see clause 1.2.3), the
test as in clause 2.2.1.5.3 shall also be conducted after the board has been immersed completely during
1h at (20 ± 10) °C.
2.2.1.6 Shear load resistance of mechanical fastening systems

This test method shall be carried out for mechanically fastened systems only and establishes the shear
load resistance of a mechanical fastening system, installed through the fire protective board into a wooden
batten (Figure 2).
The test is carried out on 5 sample boards, each measuring 150 mm x 50 mm x d, nominally, where d is
the thickness of the board. The apparatus consists of a dynamometer.
One mechanical fastener is installed in each sample at (50 ± 2) mm from the top and (25 ± 2) mm from the
sides, in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications. The test rig shall prevent torque, i.e. prevent
eccentric forces being applied resulting in an additional loading.
The shear failure load shall be measured with a dynamometer. The tensioning speed is (0,5 ± 0,1) mm/min.
Only when the board is completely loose from the substrate, shall the test be terminated, and the result
registered. The maximum shear (failure) load of each test is expressed in N. The test results, the mode of
failure and mean value are recorded in the test report.
©EOTA 2017
Key
1 Mechanical fastener
2 Wooden batten (t x 50 x 150)
3 Board
Dimensions in mm
t: thickness of the batten
Figure 2: Principle of shear load resistance test assembly
The ETA shall specify the mean value of five test results. The test result and the mode of failure may lead
to restrictions on the use of the kit in the ETA.
2.2.1.7 Resistance to functional failure from soft body impact load – 50 kg

bag
The need to evaluate the resistance to soft body impact is restricted to assemblies intended to be used in
applications where soft body impact to the fire protective board assembly is likely to occur and for which
impact resistance is claimed.
Test method as specified in EOTA TR001:2003, clause 1, with the following modifications:
The test rig is composed of a solid wall, in front of which one full size sample board (at least 1,00 m x
2,00 m) is fixed, on a supporting frame or profiles and with fixing system or adhesive as specified and
installed in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications.
The height of the bag before the release shall depend on the claims made by the manufacturer. To prevent
progressive damage from influencing the test results, the impact resistance test shall always be conducted
on new assemblies.
After testing the sample shall be inspected for visible signs of damage (cracking, spalling or delamination
from the substrate) and the dimensions of any detached pieces measured.
The test report shall show the impact resistance (energy in Nm) that the system resisted without damage.
The test report shall record all visible damage sustained at higher impact levels.
Note 3: If the resistance to impact/movement for vertical elements is relevant, ISO 7892 may apply.
©EOTA 2017
The ETA shall specify the soft body impact resistance that the board, installed in accordance with the
manufacturer's specifications, resisted, in accordance with EOTA TR001:2003 and taking into account the
recommendations presented in Annex A of EOTA TR001:2003.
2.2.1.8 Resistance to functional failure from hard body impact load – 0.5 kg
steel ball
The need to evaluate the resistance to hard body impact is restricted to assemblies intended to be used in
applications where hard body impact to the fire protective board assembly is likely to occur and for which
impact resistance is claimed.
Test method as specified in EOTA TR001:2003, clause 2, with the following modifications:
installed in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications.
The height of the ball before the release shall depend on the claims made by the manufacturer.
After testing the sample shall be inspected for visible signs of damage (cracking, spalling or delamination
from the substrate) and the dimensions of any detached pieces measured.
The test report shall show the impact resistance (energy in Nm) that the system resisted without visible
damage. The test report shall record all visible damage sustained at higher impact levels.
The ETA shall specify the hard body impact resistance that the board, installed in accordance with the
manufacturer's specifications, resisted, in accordance with EOTA TR001:2003 and taking into account the
recommendations presented in Annex A of EOTA TR001:2003
2.2.1.9 Resistance to eccentric load

Usually, manufacturers will not claim resistance to functional failure from eccentric vertical load. However,
if such claim is made, testing of fire protective board kits for support of an eccentric vertical downward load
shall be performed as described in ISO/DIS 8413, with the following amendments and modifications:
installed in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications. The test needs to be repeated for each
variation of fixing system and/or adhesive and for each fixing pattern.
At half height, two frames are attached to the board, at (500 ± 10) mm from each other, each with two
mechanical fasteners, which are 150 mm apart. At a distance of (300 ± 10) mm from the surface of the
board, a vertical load is attached in the centre of the connection between the two frames, during (24 ± 1) h
(see Figure 3). The load may be specified by the manufacturer.
©EOTA 2017
Dimensions in mm
Figure 3: Principle of resistance to eccentric load test assembly
Different boards are to be used if more than one load is tested.
This fail/pass test has a successful result if the frame does not collapse. The test report shall show the
eccentric vertical load that the board resisted and the failure mode (punch through of the frame, shear of
mechanical fasteners, etc.). The test report shall list any visible damage (e.g. minor cracks).
When fixing systems are used that penetrate the fire protective board, the ETA shall contain the necessary
precautions, ensuring that the fire protective assembly still fulfils the fire protective behaviour claimed.
These specified precautions shall also be taken into account when assessing fire resistance (clause
2.2.1.1).
The ETA shall specify the eccentric vertical load that the board, installed in accordance with the
manufacturer's specifications, resisted.
2.2.1.10 Adhesion
Note 4: This requirement has been placed under BWR4 for convenience, but is related to other requirements as well,
in particular to BWR2.
This test method shall be carried out for adhered systems only and establishes bond strength between
substrate, adhesive and fire protective board. This test shall be conducted on each substrate for which the
fire protective kits based on boards is intended to be used.
The boards are adhered in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications.
The test is performed on five samples, measuring diameter 80 mm nominally, which are cut through the
board and just into the substrate. The five samples may be drawn from one board. The metal plates are
affixed to these areas with an appropriate adhesive (see Figure 4).
After allowing the adhesive to cure, in accordance with the ETA-applicant's specifications, the bond strength
is measured with a dynamometer at a tensioning speed of (10 ± 1) mm/min.
The failure load of each test is expressed in MPa. The test results, the mode of failure and mean value are
recorded in the test report.
©EOTA 2017
Key
1 Board
2 Substrate
Figure 4: Principle of adhesion resistance test assembly

The ETA shall specify the mean value of five test results. The test result and the mode of failure may lead
to restrictions on the use of the kit in the ETA.
2.2.1.11 Airborne sound insulation

Transmission of airborne sound of fire protective products in their end use condition shall be assessed in
accordance with EN 10140-2. The measured airborne sound insulation is expressed as a single number
rating, Rw, in accordance with EN ISO 717-1.
2.2.1.12 Sound absorption
Sound absorption of fire protective products in their end use condition shall be assessed in accordance
with EN ISO 354.
The measured sound absorption is expressed as a single number rating, αw in accordance with
EN ISO 11654.
2.2.1.13 Impact sound insulation

Sound absorption of fire protective products in their end use condition shall be assessed in accordance
with EN 10140-3.
The measured impact sound insulation is expressed as a single number rating in accordance with
EN ISO 717-2.
2.2.1.14 Thermal insulation

The thermal transmittance/resistance of the fire protective product shall be determined based on declared
values as quoted in European harmonised product standards or in ETAs.
If there is any discontinuity in the assembled system, e.g. a supporting frame or a fixing system, then the
effect of thermal bridging shall be considered.
Specific thermal conductivity values either shall be tested in accordance with EN 12664, EN 12667 or EN
12939.
©EOTA 2017
Alternatively, the thermal resistance and thermal transmittance (U-value) may be assessed according to
EN ISO 8990:1996.
If necessary, the thermal resistance shall be calculated on the basis of EN ISO 6946:2008-04.
In principle, thermal bridges should be prevented. However, if such bridges do occur, their effect on the
overall thermal performance shall be incorporated in the above mentioned thermal resistance calculations,
taking into account results of thermal bridges calculation methods as described in EN ISO 14683,
EN ISO 10211-1 and EN ISO 10211-2.
On the basis of the assessment method used, the corresponding tabulated or measured λ -value (in W/mK),
the thermal resistance value R (in m²K/W) or the thermal transmittance coefficient U (in W/m²K), calculated,
where relevant, in accordance with EN ISO 6946 shall be specified in the ETA. The source of the stated
values or the standard used to determine the values shall be quoted in the ETA.
2.2.1.15 Moisture transfer

Where relevant, the water vapour transmission coefficient shall be determined on the basis of tabulated
values as given in European harmonised product standards or ETAs. Specific water vapour transmission
coefficient values shall be tested in accordance with EN ISO 12572 or EN 12086.
In these cases the tabulated or measured value of the water vapour transmission coefficient (μ-value) shall
be specified. When the water vapour transmission coefficient is determined, the source of the values or the
standard used to determine the values shall be quoted in the ETA.
Methods and criteria for assessing the performance of fire protective

boards, slabs and mats
If not yet available, the performance characteristics for boards shall be verified in accordance with European
technical specifications for the boards under consideration:
 harmonised European product standards as published by CEN (see Clause 4) or

 EAD’s as published by EOTA,
unless this EAD considers product characteristics (incl. technical characterisation, serviceability and
durability) that are not covered by those European technical specifications.
If such technical specifications are not available, the specifications referred to in this sub-clause shall be
used for verification purposes.
All boards shall be dried to constant mass ensuring that the performances derived are reproducible. To
prevent disproportionate costs, the method shall be as rapid as possible.
In normal circumstances, drying will take place in an oven at (105 ± 2) °C (method 1). If this might lead to
chemical reactions which influence performance, the following methods may be applied.
 Conditioning method 2: in an oven at (40 ± 2) °C

 Conditioning method 3: in laboratory conditions (23 ± 2) °C and (50 ± 5) RH
Conditioning lasts until constant mass, i.e. until two subsequent weight measurements differ less than 0,1%
over a (24 ± 1) h period or at least 28 days.
The ETA shall specify the conditioning method used.

One or more of the following options shall apply. However, certain end use applications of some products
cannot be satisfactorily classified using Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 2016/364 (e.g.
facades).
©EOTA 2017
 The product (if the ETA is being issued for a fire protective board product) or individual kit
components (if the ETA is being issued for a fire protective board kit), shall be tested, using the
test method(s) relevant for the corresponding reaction to fire class, in order to be classified
according to the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 2016/364.
 The products or individual kit components are considered to satisfy the requirements for
performance Class A1 of the characteristic reaction to fire, in accordance with the provisions of
Decision 96/603/EC (as amended) without the need for further testing on the basis of their listing
in that Decision. Alternatively, EC Decisions (e.g. Decision 2003/593/EC) may allow products or
components to be classified without the further need for testing (CWFT).
The single burning item test shall be performed in accordance with EN 13823, using the mounting and
fixing provisions presented in Annex B of this document.
Note 5: On a voluntary basis, the manufacturer may have other assemblies tested than the one presented in Annex B.
Those test results shall be specified in the ETA.
The boards, slabs and mats shall be classified according to either Commission Delegated Regulation (EU)
No 2016/364, Decision 96/603/EC (as amended, Class A1) or an appropriate Classified Without Further
Testing (CWFT) Decision. The ETA shall mention the use assessment procedure and the reaction to fire
classification.
2.2.2.2 Resistance to fire

Fire protective boards, slabs and mats are covered by this EAD, if at least one fire resistance classification
is specified in the ETA, in accordance with the provisions in this EAD (see also clause 1.2.1 of this EAD).
The part of the works or assembled system in which the fire protective product is intended to be
incorporated, installed or applied shall be tested, using the test method relevant for the corresponding fire
resistance class, in order to be classified according to the appropriate part of EN 13501.
For fire protective boards, slabs and mats which are part of normal building service installations or smoke
control systems, the boards, slabs and mats shall be tested, using the test method relevant for the
corresponding fire resistance application, in order to be classified according to EN 13501-3 or EN 13501-4.
Fire resistance tests shall be performed on assemblies, consisting of the board, slab or mat and other
construction products (e.g. supporting framework, adhesive, fixing system and joint material) necessary to
install an assembly, which is being used in practice by the manufacturer, in accordance with manufacturer’s
specifications.
The test report shall contain the product characteristics and installations details of all the products
necessary to install the assembly.
The ETA shall contain a description of the tested assembly and the product characteristics of all the
products or kit components that were necessary to install the assembly in the fire resistance test. Those
product characteristics shall be considered as minimum product requirements to obtain the fire resistance
classification.
This applies to the fire protective boards, but also to e.g. supporting frame, adhesives, fixing system or joint
material, used in the assembly that was tested, even if they are not part of the kit.
Note 6: Manufacturers should be made aware that different classes may be required in the EEA Member States,
depending on the intended use(-s) of the boards.
2.2.2.3 Durability
Durability assessment of the boards, slabs and mats according to this EAD leads to two classifications.
 Classification related to the working life

 Classification related to the intended climatic conditions
Taking into account that not all products and kits on the market are intended for a long working life, this
EAD distinguishes three assessment approaches related to the intended working life:
©EOTA 2017
 Working life of 25 years: a complete durability assessment that is done through artificial ageing.
Satisfactory performance for the tests (see clause 2.2.2.4) leads to a working life of the product of
25 years. The intended weather exposure category depends on the satisfactory performance for
the following tests.
 Working life of 10 years: Favourable assessment for the basic durability assessment (see clause
2.2.2.5)
 Working life of 10 years: Unfavourable assessment for the basic durability assessment (see clause
2.2.2.5), but sufficient documented proof to demonstrate experience of 10 years favourable
performance (see clause 2.2.2.6).
In accordance with clause 1.2.3, four use categories have been distinguished:
 Type X: the assessment specified in clauses 2.2.2.5 (basic durability assessment) and all
assessment methods specified in clause 2.2.2.4 (Extended durability assessment) leads to a
favourable result.
 Type Y: at least the assessment specified in clauses 2.2.2.5 (basic durability assessment) and
2.2.2.4.3 (freeze/thaw resistance) leads to a favourable result.
 Type Z1: at least the assessment specified clauses 2.2.2.5 (basic durability assessment), 2.2.2.4.1
(resistance to deterioration caused by water) and 2.2.2.4.2 (resistance to soak/dry) lead to a
favourable result.
 Type Z2: at least the assessment specified in clause 2.2.2.5 (basic durability assessment) leads to
a favourable result.
The assessment in accordance with clauses 2.2.2.4, 2.2.2.5 and 2.2.2.6 leads to the statement in the ETA
of the use category(-ies) achieved. The individual assessment results obtained shall not be stated.
Note 1: EN 12467:2012, which is the basis for the above mentioned tests, provides pass/fail criteria. These criteria
have been established for the product covered by that standard and may therefore, not be applicable for the
products covered by this EAD. Because the EAD covers a wide variety of products, it is at present not possible
to fix uniform criteria in this EAD. If the assessment criteria are not applicable for a product, a separate EAD
might be necessary.
Note 2: Other paragraphs (clauses 2.2.1.5, 2.2.2.8 and 2.2.2.9) in this EAD are part of the overall Assessment Body's
assessment leading to determining the weather exposure type(-s).
2.2.2.4 Extended durability assessment
2.2.2.4.1 Resistance to deterioration caused by water

This test needs to be performed only for intended uses: Types X and Z1. Types Y and Z2 shall be tested
if more than accidental wetting is to be expected.
The boards, slabs and mats shall be tested in accordance with EN 12467:2012, clause 7.3.5.
When tested in accordance with EN 12467:2012, clause 7.3.5, the ratio RL as defined in EN 12467:2012,
clause 7.3.5.4 shall be the basis for determining the use category(-ies) achieved.
2.2.2.4.2 Resistance to soak/dry

This test needs to be performed only for intended uses: Type X and Z1. Types Y and Z2 shall be tested if
more than accidental wetting is to be expected.
clause 7.3.6.4 shall be the basis for determining the use category(-ies) achieved. The ETA shall state the
number of soak/dry cycles.
2.2.2.4.3 Resistance to freeze/thaw

This test needs to be performed only for intended uses: Types X and Y. Types Z1 and Z2 shall be tested if
frost is to be expected inside the building.
©EOTA 2017
The boards, slabs and mats shall be tested in accordance with EN 12467:2012, clause 7.4.1. For type Y,
Annex D of this EAD replaces paragraphs 3 to 8 of EN 12467:2012, subclause 7.4.1.3.
clause 7.4.1.4 and the number of freeze/thaw cycles shall be the basis for determining the use
category(-ies) achieved.
2.2.2.4.4 Resistance to heat/rain

This test needs to be performed only for intended uses: Type X.
When tested in accordance with EN 12467:2012, clause 7.4.2, any visible cracks, delamination or other
defects in the boards, slabs or mats shall not be of such a degree as to affect their intended use.
2.2.2.5 Basic durability assessment

Satisfactory performance for the following tests leads to a declaration of the working life of the product of
10 years, for internal uses only (types Z1 and Z2). Basic durability assessment is done through indirect
testing, i.e. the measurement of “proxy” characteristics that are correlated to actual performance and hence
durability.
 Flexural strength: see clause 2.2.2.9.

 Dimensional stability: see clause 2.2.2.10.
 Tensile strength perpendicular to the plane of the board, slab or mat: test to be performed in
accordance with EN 319 (for boards) or EN 1607 (for slabs and mats).
 Tensile strength parallel with the plane of the board, slab or mat: test to be performed in accordance
with EN 789 (for boards) or EN 1608 (for slabs and mats).
 Compressive strength of the board, slab or mat: test to be performed in accordance with EN 789
(for boards) or EN 826 (for slabs and mats).
Test results shall be assessed in accordance with relevant technical specifications (harmonised standards
or EADs).Note: With the term "proxy characteristics", product properties are being referred to, through which
it is possible, by indirect testing, to obtain a basis of assessment of the characteristic durability, without the
use of direct testing, natural or artificial weathering or ageing.
When the durability assessment through "proxy characteristics" shows unsatisfactory performance, further
supporting information from the manufacturer (e.g. references) is required. Small scale tests after artificial
ageing might be necessary. Until harmonized European small scale tests are available, they are to be
performed according to methods accepted in the Member State of use of the product/kit.
2.2.2.6 Demonstration of experience of 10 years favourable performance

In case the product or kit component does not meet the requirements as set out in clause 2.2.2.4 and clause
2.2.2.5, the ETA-applicant has the opportunity to provide documented proof that the product under
consideration has been used for at least 10 years.
The following information is necessary:
 Evidence showing that the product used in the works has been exposed to conditions specified in
the claimed ETA scope
 Evidence showing that the product used in works has been manufactured in accordance with the
same manufacturing specifications
 Evidence from at least 5 different sites (more may be required if a number of different installation
techniques, intended exposures and/or climates are claimed)
 Additional evidence may be, for example, natural weathering/ageing data which give a direct
indication of durability or which enable performance tests to be carried out on aged material, thus
allowing the degradation in performance to be determined.
The extent and sufficiency of the documented proof provided will define the intended use climatic conditions
specified in the ETA, for a working life of 10 years.
©EOTA 2017
The ETA shall specify which evidence has been used for the assessment.
2.2.2.7 Adhesion of finishings

The adhesion of finishings shall be determined in accordance with EN 24624.
The adhesion of finishings shall be stated in accordance with EN 24624
2.2.2.8 Water permeability

When the boards, slabs and mats that are intended to be used in climatic conditions X, they shall be tested
in accordance with EN 12467:2012, clause 7.3.3. Traces of moisture may appear on the under surface of
the board, slab or mat, but in no instance shall there be any formation of drops of water. Only the boards,
slabs and mats that meet the requirement may claim water tightness.
2.2.2.9 Flexural strength

The boards, slabs and mats that are intended to be used in climatic conditions Y and X shall be tested in
accordance with EN 12467:2012, clause 7.3.2 (for boards) or EN 12089 (for slabs and mats). When the
applicant claims flexural strength for boards, slabs and mats that are intended to be used in climatic
conditions Z2 and Z1 they shall be tested in accordance to the same test procedures.
For boards: when tested in accordance with EN 12467:2012, clause 7.3.2, the mean modulus of rupture
(MOR) of the sheets, expressed in MPa, shall be specified in the ETA.
For slabs and mats: when tested in accordance with EN 12089, the conventional bending strength,
expressed in kPa, shall be specified in the ETA.
2.2.2.10 Dimensional stability

The boards, slabs and mats shall be tested in accordance with EN 318 (for boards) or EN 1604 (for slabs
and mats).
Assessment results shall be stated in the ETA.
2.2.2.11 Thermal resistance

For boards, slabs and mats thermal conductivity shall be based upon measurements carried out in
accordance with EN 12667 or if relevant EN 12939 or EN 993-14.
The thermal performance of fire protective boards which may also be used for their thermal insulation
purposes, i.e. products with a declared thermal resistance higher than 0,25 m².K/W or a declared thermal
conductivity at 10 °C lower than 0,060 W/(m.K), shall be determined and verified in accordance with
EN ISO 13787.
The measured value of the thermal conductivity (λ-value) shall be stated in the ETA.
2.2.2.12 Water vapour transmission coefficient

The boards, slabs and mats shall be tested in accordance with EN ISO 12572 (for boards) or EN 12086
(for slabs and mats). This characteristic is also closely related to WBR3.
The measured value of the water vapour transmission coefficient (μ-value) shall be stated in the ETA.
2.2.2.13 Technical characterisation

Note: The Assessment Body may require additional information and may adopt other verification methods.
a) Length, Width
The dimensions shall be specified in accordance with EN 12467:2012, clause 5.3.2 (for boards) or EN 822
(for slabs and mats). Length(-s) and width(-s) shall be specified in the ETA
©EOTA 2017
b) Thickness
The thickness shall be specified in accordance with EN 12467:2012, clause 5.3.3 (for boards) or EN 823
(for slabs and mats). Thickness(-es) shall be specified in the ETA.
c) Dimensional tolerances
The dimensional tolerances shall be specified in accordance with EN 12467:2012, clause 5.3.4 (for boards)
or EN 13162 (for mats) or EN 13467 (for slabs). Dimensional tolerances shall be specified in the ETA.
d) Shape
The shape shall be specified in accordance with EN 12467:2012, clause 5.3.5 (for boards) or EN 824 (for
slabs and mats). Shape(-s) shall be specified in the ETA.
e) Apparent density
The apparent density shall be specified in accordance with EN 12467:2012, clause 5.4.2 (for boards) or
EN 1602 (for slabs and mats). The (apparent) density shall be specified in the ETA.
f) Finishings
Information of all finishings shall be given in the ETA, either by reference to:
 Harmonised product standards

 ETAs, based on other EADs.
 Non-harmonised European product standards
 Non-harmonised International product standards
 Descriptive technical characterisation, identifying the products by their composing materials and
their function
In any case, significant properties (mechanical, physical, chemical, …) and their tolerances shall be given.
In those cases where the above listed product specifications do not specify test methods for technical
characterisation, the test methods used shall be based on European standards, International standards,
EOTA Technical Reports, UEAtc Guidelines, Nordtest standards or RILEM test methods.
Ultimately, a formulation, a manufacturer’s specific reference or a similar unique specification of the

finishing(-s) may also be stated.
Note: Finishings based on reactive materials are covered by Annex C.
All finishings shall technically be fully characterised in the ETA in accordance to this clause.
Methods and criteria for assessing the performance of the mechanical

fasteners
The performance characteristics for mechanical fasteners shall be verified in accordance with European
technical specifications for the mechanical fasteners under consideration:
 harmonised European product standards as published by CEN (see Annex A) or

 EADs as published by EOTA,
©EOTA 2017
The kit components shall only be subjected to the assessment methods specified below if the corresponding
characteristics are relevant for the component under consideration and as far as relevant for its
assessment.
 The individual kit components shall be tested, using the test method(s) relevant for the
corresponding reaction to fire class, in order to be classified according to Commission Delegated
Regulation (EU) No 2016/364.
 The individual kit components are considered to satisfy the requirements for performance Class A1
of the characteristic reaction to fire, in accordance with the provisions of EC Decision 96/603/EC
(as amended) without the need for further testing on the basis of their listing in that Decision.
Alternatively, EC Decisions (e.g. Decision 2003/593/EC) may allow products or components to be
classified without the further need for testing (CWFT).
The mechanical fasteners shall be classified according to either Commission Delegated Regulation (EU)
No 2016/364, Decision 96/603/EC (as amended, Class A1) or an appropriate Classified Without Further
Testing (CWFT) Decision.
2.2.3.2 Durability
The behaviour of mechanical fasteners may be influenced by corrosion and the degradation of the coating.
Therefore, the following shall be considered:
2.2.3.2.1 Corrosion
No special test conditions are required, if the conditions given in this clause are complied with. If the
mechanical fasteners are to be used in particularly aggressive conditions or atmospheres with extreme
chemical pollution, special considerations including testing are necessary, taking into account the
environmental conditions and the available experience.
The assessment/testing required with respect to corrosion resistance shall be dependent upon the
specification of the mechanical fastening system in relation to its use. Supporting evidence that corrosion
will not occur is not required if the mechanical fasteners are protected against corrosion of steel parts, as
set out below:
a) Mechanical fasteners for use in structures subject to external atmospheric exposure or

exposure in permanently damp internal conditions
The metal parts of the mechanical fasteners shall be made of an appropriate grade of stainless steel. The
grade of stainless steel appropriate for the various service environments (marine, industrial, etc.) shall be
in accordance with existing rules. Grade A4 of EN ISO 3506 or equivalent may be used under internal or
other environmental conditions if no particularly aggressive conditions exist.
However, in particularly aggressive conditions such as permanent, alternating immersion in seawater or

the splash zone of seawater, chloride atmosphere of indoor swimming pools or atmosphere with extreme
chemical pollution (e.g. in desulphurisation plants or road tunnels, where de-icing materials are used)
special considerations shall be given to corrosion resistance. According to current experience, in general
the types of stainless steel given above will not have sufficient corrosion resistance in those aggressive
conditions.
b) Mechanical fasteners intended for use in structures subject to dry, internal conditions
In general, no special corrosion protection is necessary for steel parts as coatings provided for preventing
corrosion during storage prior to use, to ensure proper functioning (e.g. a zinc coating with a minimum
thickness of 5 microns) is considered sufficient. Malleable cast iron parts in general, e.g. type B32-12 and
W40 05 to ISO 5922 do not require any protection.
Where a form of protection (material or coating) other than those mentioned above is specified, it will be
necessary to provide evidence in support of its effectiveness in the defined service conditions; with due
regard to the aggressiveness of the conditions concerned.
©EOTA 2017
If mechanical fastening systems involve the use of different metals, these shall be electrolytically compatible
with each other. In dry internal conditions, carbon steel is compatible with malleable cast iron.
2.2.3.2.2 Coating
The durability of the coating that ensures the load-bearing behaviour of the mechanical fasteners shall be
shown. No special test conditions are given in this EAD for checking the durability of any coating, because
it depends on the type of coating. Appropriate tests shall be decided on by the responsible Assessment
Body.
The following environmental conditions shall be taken into account in assessing durability of coatings:
Dry internal conditions:
 high alkalinity (pH > 13,2)

 temperature in range – 5 °C to + 40 °C
Other environmental conditions:
 high alkalinity (pH > 13,2)

 temperature in range – 40 °C to + 80 °C
 condensed water
 chlorides
 sulphur dioxide
 nitrogen oxide
 ammonia
Zinc coatings (electroplated or hot dip galvanized) need not be subjected to testing if used under dry internal
conditions.
Assessment of the durability of the coating is based on the type of coating and the intended conditions of
use (i.e. dry internal or external conditions).
2.2.3.3 Pull-out resistance of mechanical fasteners

This test method shall be carried out for mechanically fixed systems only and establishes the pull-out
resistance of a mechanical fastener. This test shall be conducted on each substrate for which the fire
protective kits based on boards is intended to be used.
The test is carried out on 5 sample substrates, each measuring at least (300 ± 20) mm nominally.
The apparatus consists of:
 a dynamometer,
 a support as shown in figure 5
 standard substrates: depending on the substrates the kit is intended to be fastened to, pull-out tests
shall be performed on the following substrates:
 Concrete containing granules of 8 to 10 mm in accordance with EN 1766 (type MC 0,40)
 Category I clay units in accordance with EN 771-1.
 Category I calcium silicate units in accordance with EN 771-2.
 Category I aggregate concrete units (dense and lightweight aggregate) in accordance with EN
771-3.
 Category I autoclaved aerated concrete units in accordance with EN 771-4.
 Category I manufactured stone units in accordance with EN 771-5.
 Category I dimensioned natural stone units in accordance with EN 771-6.
 Continuously hot-dip zinc coated structural steel sheet, nominally 1,00mm thick, type S280 GD,
in accordance with EN 10147
 Oriented strand board (OSB), type OSB/2, thickness 15 mm in accordance with EN 300.
©EOTA 2017
The sample boards and mechanical fasteners are conditioned, at (23 ± 2) °C and (50 ± 5) %RH, until
constant mass, i.e. until two subsequent measurements, with a minimum interval of 24 h, differ less than
0,1 %.
The mechanical fastener is installed in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications.
The test shall be carried out at (20 ± 10) °C and (50 ± 20) %RH. The tensile strength for pulling out the
mechanical fastener shall be measured with a dynamometer. The tensioning speed is (20 ± 2) mm/min.
The application of the load has to be controlled.
The pull-out resistance of each test is expressed in N. The test results, the mode of failure and mean value
are recorded in the test report. The ETA shall specify the mean value of the five results.
Key
1 Substrate
Figure 5: Principle of pull-out test assembly

Information on the following properties shall be detailed in the ETA, for:
 Product description (e.g. self-tapping screw, self-drilling screw and drywall screw)
 Type of metal and protection
 Dimensions and design of the mechanical fastener
Methods and criteria for assessing the performance of the adhesives

The performance characteristics for adhesives shall be verified in accordance with European technical
specifications for the adhesives under consideration:

©EOTA 2017
Kit components shall only be subjected to the assessment methods specified below if the corresponding
performance in the intended use(-s).

One or more of the following options shall apply.
performance Class A1 of the characteristic reaction to fire, in accordance with the provisions of EC
Adhesives shall be classified according to either Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 2016/364,
Decision 96/603/EC (as amended, Class A1) or an appropriate Classified Without Further Testing (CWFT)
Decision.
2.2.4.2 Durability and serviceability requirements: Determination of

freeze/thaw stability
The resistance to freeze/thaw shall be tested in accordance with EN 1239.
The measured values derived from the test methods shall be specified in the ETA.
2.2.4.3 Mechanical resistance and stability (of adhesives)
2.2.4.3.1 Peel resistance

The peel resistance shall be tested in accordance with EN 1372.
The measured values derived from the test methods and the mode of failure shall be specified in the ETA.
2.2.4.3.2 Shear strength

The shear resistance shall be tested in accordance with EN 1373.
The measured values derived from the test methods and the mode of failure shall be specified in the ETA.
.

a) Product description
The type of Adhesive shall be specified in accordance with EN 923.

The product description shall be specified in the ETA.
b) Determination of viscosity
The viscosity shall be tested in accordance with EN 12092.

The viscosity shall be specified in the ETA.
c) Determination of density
The density shall be tested in accordance with EN 542.

The density shall be specified in the ETA.
©EOTA 2017
Methods and criteria for assessing the performance of the jointing

material
The performance characteristics for jointing materials shall be verified in accordance with European
technical specifications for the jointing materials under consideration:

Kit components shall only be subjected to the verification methods specified below if the corresponding
performances in the intended use(-s).

One or more of the following options shall apply.
The jointing materials shall be classified according to either Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No
2016/364, Decision 96/603/EC (as amended, Class A1) or an appropriate Classified Without Further
2.2.5.2 Durability
2.2.5.2.1 Durability
Depending on the nature of the jointing material, the following assessment methods shall be used:
 Unformed materials, which remain flexible (e.g. sealants): The jointing material shall be tested in
accordance with EN ISO 11431.
 Preformed materials (e.g. joint strips): EN 12365-1
 Metals: see clause 2.2.3.2
 Plastics: The jointing material shall be tested in accordance with EN 12365-1
 Unformed materials, which become rigid over time (e.g. mortars): The durability shall be determined
in accordance with prEN 1015-20
 Loose fill materials (e.g. mineral wool): The dimensional stability shall be determined in accordance
with EN 1604.
The ETA shall mention the results of the assessment.
2.2.5.2.2 Serviceability
2.2.5.2.2.1 Tensile strength
©EOTA 2017
 Unformed materials, which remain flexible (e.g. sealants): The jointing material shall be tested in
accordance with EN ISO 8339, at 23°C and -20°C. If claimed, the test may also be performed
at -40°C;
 Preformed materials (e.g. joint strips): EN 12365-1;
 Metals: The jointing material shall be tested in accordance with EN 10002-1;
 Plastics: The jointing material shall be tested in accordance with EN ISO 527-1 and EN ISO 527-2;
 Unformed materials, which become rigid over time (e.g. mortars): The jointing material shall be
tested in accordance with EN 1015-11.
2.2.5.2.2.2 Adhesion/cohesion
 Unformed materials, which remain flexible (e.g. sealants):

o At variable temperatures: The jointing material shall be tested in accordance with
EN ISO 9047 and assessed as defined in clause 7 of EN ISO 111600. This assessment is
not required when the ETA states the temperature range in which the fire protective board
kits shall be used under normal conditions.
o After water immersion: The jointing material shall be tested in accordance with
EN ISO 10590 and assessed as defined in clause 7 of EN ISO 111600. This assessment
is not required when the ETA declares that the fire protective board kits shall not be
exposed to any moisturising.
 Preformed materials (e.g. joint strips): The jointing material shall be tested in accordance with
EN 12365-1.
 Unformed materials, which become rigid over time (e.g. mortars): The jointing material shall be
tested in accordance with EN 1015-12.
 Loose fill materials (e.g. mineral wool): The tensile strength, perpendicular to its faces, shall be
determined in accordance with EN 1607.
 Product description: information regarding the nature of the product (e.g. silicone, polyurethane, 1
or 2 components) and its application method.
 Unformed materials, which remain flexible (e.g. sealants) shall be classified in accordance with EN
ISO 11600.
 Preformed materials (e.g. joint strips):
 Metals shall be technically characterised in accordance with EN 10020 or EN 10088.
 Plastics shall be technically characterised in accordance with relevant European or international
product specification standards
 Unformed materials, which become rigid over time (e.g. mortars) shall be technically characterised
in accordance with EN 998 1 or EN 998-2.
 Loose fill materials (e.g. mineral wool) shall be technically characterised in accordance with
EN 13162.
Methods and criteria for assessing the performance of the insulation

products
This clause of the EAD provides assessment methods for insulation as a fire protective kit component.
Insulation products that are intended to be put on the market as fire protective boards, slabs or mats as a
single product are covered by clause 2.2.2.
©EOTA 2017
The performance characteristics for insulation products shall be verified in accordance with European
technical specifications for the products under consideration:
 harmonised European product standards as published by CEN (see Annex A) or;


may not be able to be satisfactorily classified using Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 2016/364
(e.g. facades).
corresponding reaction to fire class according to EN 13501-1, in order to be classified according to
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 2016/364.
components to be classified without the further need for testing. (CWFT).
The insulation products shall be classified according to either Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No
2.2.6.2 Durability
2.2.6.2.1 Moisture resistance

The short term water absorption by partial immersion shall be determined in accordance with EN 1609
including any facings or coatings.
The water absorption rate in kg/m² shall be specified in the ETA.
2.2.6.2.2 Dimensional stability under constant normal laboratory conditions

Dimensional stability under constant normal laboratory conditions (23 °C/50 % relative humidity) shall be
determined in accordance with EN 1603.
The relative changes in length shall be specified in the ETA.
2.2.6.3 Water vapour transmission coefficient

The boards and slabs shall be tested in accordance with EN 12086. This characteristic is also closely
related to WBR3.
The measured value of the water vapour transmission coefficient (-value) shall be specified in the ETA.
©EOTA 2017

For boards, slabs and mats thermal conductivity shall be based upon measurements carried out in
accordance with EN 12667 or if relevant EN 12939 or EN 993-14.
The measured value of the thermal conductivity at ambient temperature (-value) shall be specified in the
ETA.

a) Length, Width
The dimensions shall be specified in accordance with EN 822.

Length(-s) and width(-s) shall be declared in the ETA.
b) Thickness
The thickness shall be specified in accordance with EN 823.

Thickness(-es) shall be declared in the ETA.
c) Dimensional tolerances
The dimensional tolerances shall be specified in accordance with the relevant product standard or ETA.
Dimensional tolerances shall be declared in the ETA.
d) Shape
The shape shall be specified in accordance with EN 824.

Shape(-s) shall be declared in the ETA.
e) Density
The (apparent) density shall be determined in accordance with EN 1602.

The (apparent) density shall be declared in the ETA.
f) Finishings
All finishings shall be technically characterised, either by reference to:
 Harmonised product standards;

 ETA’s, based on other EAD’s;
 Non-harmonised European product standards;
 Non-harmonised International product standards;
 Descriptive technical characterisation, identifying the products by their composing materials and
their function.
In any case, significant properties (mechanical, physical, chemical, …) and their tolerances shall be given.
In those cases where the above listed product specifications do not specify test methods for technical
characterisation, test methods used, shall be based on European standards, International standards, EOTA
Technical Reports, UEAtc Guidelines, Nordtest standards or RILEM test methods.
Ultimately, a formulation, a manufacturer’s specific reference or a similar unique specification for the
finishings may also be accepted.
All finishings shall technically be fully characterised in accordance with this clause.
©EOTA 2017
Methods and criteria for assessing the performance of the profiles,

framework and studs
The performance characteristics for profiles, framework, studs, etc. shall be verified in accordance with
European technical specifications for the products under consideration:
 harmonised European product standards as published by CEN (see Annex A) or;

used.

may not be able to be satisfactorily classified using Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No
2016/364(e.g. facades).
corresponding reaction to fire class according to EN 13501-1, in order to be classified according to
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 2016/364.
components to be classified without the further need for testing. (CWFT)
The insulation products shall be classified according to either Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No
2.2.7.2 Durability
If supporting profiles or a framework are components of the kit, then these shall also be assessed, with
regard to durability, on the basis of European (CEN) or International standards (ISO). Because such
components may be designed in a large number of possibilities and materials, the assessment method
shall be considered on a case-by-case basis, taking into account that a number of verification methods
already foresee the incorporation of these components in a number of assembly tests (e.g. SBI, fire
resistance, impact resistance).
In order to demonstrate the durability of the supporting framework, the Assessment Body may make use of
information derived from documented sources, such as listed experience or previous approval or
assessment procedures. The file shall make clear under what conditions of climate and product usage the
satisfactory experience has been gained.
The following references shall be used for aluminium, steel or timber supporting framework:
 Aluminium: The corrosion protection of aluminium supporting framework shall be classified in

accordance with EN 1396.
 Steel: The corrosion protection of steel supporting framework shall be classified in accordance with
EN 10327 or EN 10152. Coatings of steel parts with zinc compatible organic coating shall be
verified according to EN ISO 12944-3 (paints, coatings) or of steel parts with equivalent coil coating
according to EN 10169-1.
©EOTA 2017
 Timber: Compliance of the members of timber framework with the requirements of section 4 of
EN 1995-1-1 shall be assessed.
The ETA shall contain details of the supporting framework materials and the means by which their durability
has been proven. Where the evidence is from previous assessments or from experience it shall be clear
over what period the evidence has been gathered and under what circumstances the material and/or its
corrosion protection or preservative treatment has proved satisfactory. Comment shall be made on any
hazard that might arise in particular exposure conditions e.g. marine or industrial areas.
2.2.7.3 Mechanical resistance and stability
2.2.7.3.1 General
The load-bearing capacity of the supporting framework of a kit shall be determined taking account of EN
1990:2002 either by calculation, testing or a combination of calculation assisted by testing (see
clauses 5.7.4.1.2 to 5.7.4.1.4).
However, usually, the supporting framework has no load-bearing function and only transmits loads onto
structural elements (e.g. ceilings, walls).
In such cases, the mechanical resistance of the supporting framework may be considered satisfactory, if
the assembly tests required in this EAD (e.g. SBI, resistance to fire, impact resistance) have been
performed with satisfactory result.
Extended application and engineering knowledge may be used to assess supporting framework, profiles,
etc. that are made out of the same material and have comparable intended use(-s).
Usually, the performance of the supporting framework will have been determined by calculations, testing
or a combination of calculation and testing. Alternatively, adequate information regarding the physical
properties and dimensions, in accordance with 2.2.7.5, shall be provided.
2.2.7.3.2 Calculation
The supporting framework shall be calculated in accordance with the following, depending upon the
materials used:
 EN 1993: Design of steel structures;

 EN 1995: Design of timber structures;
 EN 1999: Design of aluminium structures.
The properties of structural components shall be specified in the ETA with regard to the need of fulfilling
the requirements applicable to the end use of the component.
This may be done by expressing the properties in terms of:
 characteristic values for strength and other cross section properties from which the load-bearing
capacities of the assembled kit installed in the works may be calculated, or.
 design values provided that the Nationally Determined Parameters (NDP) applicable to works have
been taken into account by appropriate levels and classes, which correspond to sets of NDPs.
Any Nationally Determined Parameters (NDP) used shall be declared.
2.2.7.3.3 Testing
Where the supporting framework cannot be calculated or where a testing approach is preferred, the profiles
are tested on a case-by-case approach, taking into account the particular design and intended use.
Only test methods which are part of this EAD, may be used, or, alternatively, those specified in European
standards (CEN), International standards (ISO), EOTA Technical Reports, UEAtc Guidelines, Nordtest
©EOTA 2017
standards or RILEM test methods4. If such alternatives are being used, the ETA shall specify the method
in sufficient detail (the specification's reference and edition, and, if relevant, any deviations made, compared
with the specified method).
Where bending resistance is required, the test method specified in EN 13964:2004, clause 5, shall be used.
2.2.7.3.4 Verification assisted by testing

Where calculation rules or material properties given in the referenced Eurocodes according to clause
2.2.7.3.2 are not sufficient or where economy may result from tests on the products under consideration,
part of the design procedure may be performed on the basis of tests. This design assisted by testing shall
be done according to Annex D of EN 1990:2002.
Where the performance of the supporting framework has been determined by testing or a combination of
calculation and testing, then the principles of the relevant structural Eurocodes shall be followed to
determine an overall performance relating to strength and stiffness.
The statistical analysis of the test results to determine the characteristic value is to be undertaken according
to EN 1990:2002.

Usually, the manufacturer will allow EN ISO 10456 to be used to determine the thermal resistance of the
supporting framework.
Where a manufacturer makes specific claims for the thermal performance of a fire protective board kit, the
thermal characteristics of the frame members may be determined using relevant tests and calculations,
e.g. given in EN 12412-2 and EN ISO 10077-2.
Only where the manufacturer claims thermal performance the thermal conductivity at ambient temperature
-value) shall be specified in the ETA.

The ETA shall contain the following information: product description, nature of the profiles, framework, studs
(Classification in accordance with EN 10142, EN 10152, EN 10169 1, EN 10214 or EN 10215 (for steel),
EN 573-3 (for aluminium) or EN 1912 (for timber), dimensions with tolerances and shape in accordance
with this clause.
4 Preference shall be given to test methods from the organization which is highest on the list.
©EOTA 2017
3 ASSESSMENT AND VERIFICATION OF CONSTANCY OF

PERFORMANCE
3.1 System(s) of assessment and verification of constancy of performance
For uses subject to reaction to fire regulations
The systems of assessment and verification of constancy of performance specified by the European
Commission Decision 99/454/EC of 22 June 1999 (as amended) depending on the classes claimed by
the manufacturer, in accordance with Table 9.
Table 9 - Systems of assessment and verification of constancy of performance
System(s) of
Level(s) or class(es) assessment and
Product(s) Intended use(s) verification of
constancy of
performance(1)
Fire stopping and fire A1*, A2*, B* and C* 1

sealing products For uses subject to
reaction to fire A1**, A2**, B**, C**, D, E 3
Fire protective products regulations
(including coatings) (A1 to F)*** and NPD**** 4
(1)
Systems 1, 3 and 4: see Regulation (EU) N° 568/2014
* Products/materials for which a clearly identifiable stage in the production process results in an improvement of the reaction to
fire classification (e.g. an addition of fire retardants or a limiting of organic material)
** Products/materials not covered by footnote (*)
*** Products/materials that do not require to be tested for reaction to fire (e.g. Products/materials of classes A1 according to
Commission Decision 96/603/EC, as amended).
**** ‘No Performance Declared’ in accordance with Regulation (EU) N° 305/2011, Article 6(f)
For fire compartmentation and/or fire protection or fire performances
The system of assessment and verification of constancy of performance specified by the European
Commission Decision 99/454/EC of 22 June 1999 (as amended) is system 1, in accordance with Table
10.
Table 10 - Systems of assessment and verification of constancy of performance in accordance

with EC Decision 99/454/EC
Systems of assessment
Level(s)
and verification of
Product(s) Intended use(s) or class(es)
constancy of
(resistance to fire)
performance(1)
Fire Stopping and fire For fire
sealing products compartmentation
Any 1
Fire protective products and/or fire protection or
(including coatings) fire performance
(1) System 1: see Regulation (EU) N° 568/2014
©EOTA 2017
3.2 Tasks of the manufacturer

The cornerstones of the actions to be undertaken by the manufacturer of the product or kit in the procedure
of assessment and verification of constancy of performance are laid down in Table 11.
Table 11 - Control plan for the manufacturer; cornerstones
No Subject/type of control
(product, raw/constituent Test or control Criteria, Minimum frequency
material, component - indicating method if any of control
characteristic concerned)
Factory production control (FPC)
[including testing of samples taken at the factory in accordance with a prescribed test plan]*
1 Quality management (system) See clause 3.4
2 Incoming material Declaration of
conformity or tests Manufacturer’s
Every delivery
according to quality declaration
manual
3 Testing during production According to quality Manufacturer’s According quality
manual declaration manual
Factory production control (FPC): testing on the final products
Board, slabs and mats
4 Determination of organic content
EN 13820 1 per week
(reaction to fire)
5 Determination of dimensional EN 1094-6 (sample
stability at high temperatures size 100 mm x 1 per week
(fire resistance) 100 mm)
6 Indirect test method5 - Manufacturer’s As appropriate
declaration
7 Water permeability Clause 2.2.2.8 1 per 3 years
8 Dimensional stability Clause 2.2.2.10 1 per year
9 Thermal resistance Clause 2.2.2.11 1 per 2 years
10 Water vapour transmission
Clause 2.2.2.12 1 per 2 years
coefficient
Technical characterisation
12 1 per day6, per
 Length, width
Manufacturer’s dimension
13 declaration 1 per day, per
 Thickness Clause 2.2.2.13
thickness
14 1 sample per n-
 Apparent density
boards
5 Production shall be subjected to (at least) one additional FPC test that is related to fire resistance characteristics and
that is especially relevant for the product under consideration. The manufacturer and the Assessment Body
shall determine an appropriate frequency.
6 A day represents a 24 hour time period in which production is considered to be "normal".
©EOTA 2017
15 Inspection S3
1 sample per n-
 Flexural strength Clause 2.2.2.9 as in ISO 390,
boards
4% AQL
Mechanical fasteners
16  Hardness
Manufacturer’s
17  Dimensions clause 2.2.3.4 1 per day
declaration
18  Geometry
Adhesives
19 Peel resistance clause 2.2.4.3.1 Manufacturer's 1 per week
20 Shear strength clause 2.2.4.3.2 declaration 1 per day
21  Viscosity Manufacturer's
clause 2.2.4.4 1 per day
22  Density declaration

Jointing materials
23 Tensile strength clause 2.2.5.2.2.1 Manufacturer's 1 per week
24 Adhesion/cohesion clause 2.2.5.2.2.2 declaration 1 per week
25 Tensile strength / Viscosity clause 2.2.5.3 1 per day
Insulation products
Thermal resistance clause 2.2.6.4
In accordance with
Manufacturer's
Moisture resistance clause 2.2.6.2.1 relevant technical
declaration
specification
Technical characterisation clause 2.2.6.5
Complete kits : The relevant individual part shall be evaluate as given above, In addition the
following characteristics shall be verified and registered at a regular basis
Pull-through resistance clause 2.2.1.5 1 per week
Shear load resistance clause 2.2.1.6 Manufacturer's 1 per week
Resistance to soft body impact clause 2.2.1.7 declaration 1 per year
Resistance to hard body impact clause 2.2.1.8 1 per year
©EOTA 2017
Adhesion clause 2.2.1.10 1 per week
 Nature and number of
components Manufacturer's
clause 1.1.1 1 per day
 Dimensions and declaration
geometry
* The test methods shall correspond to those included in the technical specification, but different equipment
may be used, as long as correlation may be established. The manufacturer may also use external laboratories
for these tests.
3.3 Tasks of the notified body

The cornerstones of the actions to be undertaken by the notified body in the procedure of assessment and
verification of constancy of performance for fire protective board, slab and mat products and kits are laid
down in Table 12.
Table 12 - Control plan for the notified body; cornerstones
No Subject/type of control Test or Criteria, Minimum Minimum

(product, raw/constituent material, component control if any number frequency of
- indicating characteristic concerned) method of control
samples
Initial inspection of the manufacturing plant and of factory production control
1 Assessment of the production control
2 Assessment of technical data Based on clause 2
Continuous surveillance, assessment and evaluation of factory production control
1 Results of FPC See clause 3.2 2 per year
3.4 Special methods of control and testing used for the verification of
constancy of performance
General
The manufacturer remains responsible for the product and any components supplied as part of a kit
although the manufacturer may not manufacture all or any of them. The manufacturer’s FPC system shall
ensure consistency of manufacture and equivalent confidence in all components together with who is
responsible (e.g. supplier or manufacturer) for conducting the evaluation.
©EOTA 2017
If the product or kit components are supplied to the manufacturer, the supplier shall meet the requirements
in Table 3.3 and the manufacturer shall ensure conformity with the supplier’s declaration of conformity, by
sample inspection of the incoming product or incoming components.
The supplier’s declarations of conformity shall correspond with the principles of standards EN ISO 17050-
1 and -2.
Product testing
On-going semi-manufactured and finished product testing shall be carried out in accordance with the
manufacturer’s documented FPC in order to verify continued conformity with the product specification. All
materials, semi manufactured and finished products subject to testing and inspection shall be traceable
through batch numbers or other manufacturer production references.
This production related testing shall be carried out by suitably trained / qualified personnel either directly
employed by the manufacturer or by an external body acting on behalf of the manufacturer.
Records of all semi-manufacturing / finished product inspection and testing shall be traceable to raw
material/ admix constituent conformity testing records.
Inspection and test status
The manufacturer’s FPC shall detail the methods employed to demonstrate the inspection and test status
of raw materials / admix constituents, semi manufactured product and finished product.
©EOTA 2017
4 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
As far as no edition date is given in the list of standards thereafter, the standard in its current version at the
time of issuing the European Technical Assessment, is of relevance.
Where reference is made to a specific clause of a document, the document is dated. Assessment Bodies
however may use more recent versions if the content of the clause is unchanged.
EN 13381-1 Test methods for determining the contribution to the fire resistance of structural
members - Part 1: Horizontal protective membranes
EN 300 Oriented strand boards (OSB) - Definitions, classification and specifications
EN 318 Fibreboards - Determination of dimensional changes associated with changes in
relative humidity
EN 319 Particleboards and fibreboards - Determination of tensile strength perpendicular
to the plane of the board
EN 542 Adhesives - Determination of density
EN 573-3 Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Chemical composition and form of wrought
products – Part 3: Chemical composition
EN 771-1 Specification for masonry units - Part 1: Clay masonry units
EN 771-2 Specification for masonry units - Part 2: Calcium silicate masonry units
EN 771-3 Specification for masonry units - Part 3: Aggregate concrete masonry units (dense
and light-weight aggregates)
EN 771-4 Specification for masonry units - Part 4: Autoclaved aerated concrete masonry
units
EN 771-5 Specification for masonry units - Part 5: Manufactured stone masonry units
EN 771-6 Specification for masonry units - Part 6: Natural stone masonry units
EN 789 Timber structures - Test methods - Determination of mechanical properties of
wood-based panels
EN 822 Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of length and
width
EN 823 Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of thickness
EN 824 Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of
squareness
compressive behaviour
EN 923 Adhesives - Terms and definitions
EN 993-14 Methods of testing dense shaped refractory products - Part 14: Determination of
thermal conductivity by the hot-wire (cross-array) method
EN 998-1 Specification for mortar for masonry - Part 1: Rendering and plastering mortar with
inorganic binding agents
EN 998-2 Specification for mortar for masonry - Part 2: Masonry mortar
EN 1015-11 Methods of test for mortar for masonry - Determination of flexural and compressive
strength of hardened mortar
EN 1015-12 Methods of test for mortar for masonry - Determination of adhesive strength of
hardened rendering and plastering mortars on substrates
EN 1094-6 Insulating refractory products - Determination of permanent change in dimensions
of shaped products on heating
EN 1239 Adhesives - Freeze/thaw stability
EN 1364-2 Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements - Part 2: Ceilings
EN 1372 Adhesives - Test method for adhesives for floor and wall coverings - Peel test
EN 1373 Adhesives - Test method for adhesives for floor and wall coverings - Shear test
EN 1396 Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Coil coated sheet and strip for general
applications – Specifications
EN 1507 Ventilation for buildings – Ductwork – Requirements for testing strength and
leakage of rectangular sheet metal air ducts.
EN 1602 Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of the
apparent density
©EOTA 2017

dimensional stability under constant normal laboratory conditions (23°C/50%
relative humidity)
dimensional stability under specified temperature and humidity conditions
EN 1607 Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of tensile
strength perpendicular to faces
EN 1608 Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of tensile
strength parallel to faces
EN 1609 Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of short term
water absorption by partial immersion
EN 1766 Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - Test
methods - Reference concretes for testing
EN 1912 Structural timber - Strength classes - Assignment of visual grades and species
EN 1990:2002 Eurocode - Basis of structural design
EN 1993 series Eurocode 3 - Design of steel structures
EN 1995 series Eurocode 5 - Design of timber structures
EN 1999 series Eurocode 9 - Design of aluminium structures
EN 10002-1 Tensile testing of metallic materials - Method of test at ambient temperature
EN 10020 Definition and classification of grades of steel
EN 10088 Stainless steels - List of stainless steels
EN 10142 Continuously hot-dip zinc coated low carbon steels strip and sheet for cold forming
- Technical delivery conditions
EN 10147 Continuously hot-dip zinc coated structural steels strip and sheet - Technical
delivery conditions
EN 10152 Electrolytically zinc coated cold rolled steel flat products - Technical delivery
conditions
EN 10169-1 Continuously organic coated (coil coated) steel flat products – Part 1: General
information (definitions, materials, tolerances, test methods)
EN 10214 Continuously hot-dip zinc-aluminium (ZA) coated steel strip and sheet - Technical
delivery conditions
EN 10215 Continuously hot-dip aluminium-zinc (AZ) coated steel strip and sheet - Technical
delivery conditions
EN 10327 Continuously hot-dip coated strip and sheet of low carbon steels for cold forming
- Technical delivery conditions
EN 12086 Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of water
vapour transmission coefficient
EN 12089 Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of bending
behaviour
EN 12092 Adhesives - Determination of viscosity
EN 12101-1 Smoke and heat control systems - Part 1: Specification for smoke barriers
EN 12101-2 Smoke and heat control systems - Part 2: Specification for natural smoke and heat
exhaust ventilators
EN 12101-3 Smoke and heat control systems – Part 3: Specification for powered smoke and
heat exhaust ventilators
EN 12101-4 Smoke and heat control systems - Part 4: Installed SHEVS systems for smoke
and heat ventilation
CEN/TR 12101-5 Smoke and heat control systems - Part 5: Guidelines on functional
recommendations and calculation methods for smoke and heat exhaust
ventilation systems
EN 12101-6 Smoke and heat control systems - Part 6: Specifications for pressure differential
systems – Kits
EN 12101-10 Smoke and heat control systems - Part 10: Power supplies
EN 12365-1 Building hardware - Gasket and weatherstripping for doors, windows, shutters and
curtain walling - Part 1: Performance requirements and classification.
EN 12412-2 Thermal performance of windows, doors and shutters - Determination of thermal
transmittance by hot box method – Part 2: Frames
EN 12467:2012 Fibre-cement flat sheets - Product specifications and test methods
EN 12664 Thermal performance of building materials and products - Determination of
thermal resistance by means of guarded hot plate and heat flow meter methods -
©EOTA 2017
Dry and moist products of medium and low thermal resistance

EN 12667 Thermal performance of building materials and products - Determination of
thermal resistance by means of guarded hot plate and heat flow meter methods -
Products of high and medium thermal resistance
EN 12939 Building materials - Determination of thermal resistance by means of guarded hot
plate and heat flow meter methods - Thick products of high and medium thermal
resistance
EN 13162 Thermal insulation products for buildings - Factory made products of Mineral Wool
(MW) – Specification
EN 13238 Reaction to fire tests for building products - Conditioning procedures and general
rules for selection of substrates
EN 13403 Ventilation for buildings – Non-metallic ducts – Ductwork made from insulation
ductboards
EN 13467 Thermal insulating products for building equipment and industrial installations -
Determination of dimensions, squareness and linearity of preformed pipe
insulation
EN 13501-1 Fire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 1:
Classification using test data from reaction to fire tests
Classification using test data from fire resistance tests
Classification using data from fire resistance tests on components of normal
building service installations
Classification using test data from fire resistance tests on smoke control systems
EN 13820 Thermal insulating materials for building applications - Determination of organic
content
EN 13823 Reaction to fire tests for building products - Building products excluding floorings
exposed to the thermal attack by a single burning item
EN 13964:2004 Suspended ceilings – Requirements and test methods
EN 24624 Paints and varnishes - Pull-off test
EN ISO 527-1 Plastics - Determination of tensile properties - General principles
EN ISO 527-2 Plastics - Determination of tensile properties - Test conditions for moulding and
extrusion plastics
EN ISO 3506-1 Mechanical properties of corrosion-resistant stainless steel fasteners - Part 1:
Bolts, screws and studs
EN ISO 3506-2 Mechanical properties of corrosion-resistant stainless steel fasteners - Part 2:
Nuts
EN ISO 3506-3 Mechanical properties of corrosion-resistant stainless-steel fasteners - Part 3: Set
screws and similar fasteners not under tensile stress
EN ISO 8339 Building construction - Sealants - Determination of tensile properties (Extension
to break) (ISO 8339:2005)
EN ISO 9047 Building construction - Jointing products - Determination of adhesion/cohesion
properties of sealants at variable temperatures (ISO 9047:2001)(+AC:2009)
EN ISO 10077-2 Thermal performance of windows, doors and shutters - Calculation of thermal
transmittance - Part 2: Numerical method for frames
EN ISO 10456 Building materials and products - Hygrothermal properties -Tabulated design
values and procedures for determining declared and design thermal values
EN ISO 10590 Building construction - Sealants - Determination of tensile properties of sealants
at maintained extension after immersion in water (ISO 10590:2005)
EN ISO 11431 Building construction - Jointing products - Determination of adhesion/cohesion
properties of sealants after exposure to heat, water and artificial light through glass
(ISO 11431:2002)
EN ISO 11600 Building construction - Jointing products - Classification and requirements for
sealants (ISO 11600:2002)
EN ISO 12572 Hygrothermal performance of building materials and products - Determination of
water vapour transmission properties (ISO/DIS 12572:1997)
EN ISO 12944-3 Paints and varnishes - Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint
systems - Design considerations
©EOTA 2017
EN ISO 13787 Thermal insulation products for building equipment and industrial installations -
Determination of declared thermal conductivity
EN ISO 13788 Hygrothermal performance of building components and building elements -
Internal surface temperature to avoid critical surface humidity and interstitial
condensation - Calculation methods
ISO 390 Products in fibre-reinforced cement - Sampling and inspection
ISO 5922 Malleable cast iron
prEN 1015-20 Methods of test for mortar for masonry - Determination of durability of hardened
masonry mortars (with cement comprising less than or equal to 50% of the total
binder mass)
ISO/DIS 8413 Performance Standards in Building - Partitions made from Components - Tests
for Ability to withstand Suspended Static Loads
EOTA TR001:2003 Determination of impact resistance of panels and panel assemblies
EOTA TR024 Characterisation, aspects of durability and factory production control for reactive
materials, components and products
CEN/TS 16637-2 Construction products – Assessment of release of dangerous substances – Part
2: Horizontal dynamic surface leaching test
EN ISO 6341 Water quality - Determination of the inhibition of the mobility of Daphnia magna
Straus (Cladocera, Crustacea) - Acute toxicity test (ISO 6341:2012)
EN ISO 11348-1 Water quality - Determination of the inhibitory effect of water samples on the light
emission of Vibrio fischeri (Luminescent bacteria test) - Part 1: Method using
freshly prepared bacteria (ISO 11348-1:2007)
liquid-dried bacteria (ISO 11348-2:2007)
freeze-dried bacteria (ISO 11348-3:2007)
ISO 15799 Soil quality - Guidance on the ecotoxicological characterization of soils and soil
materials
©EOTA 2017
ANNEX A - List of annexes
ANNEX A - List of annexes
ANNEX B - EN 13823: Reaction to fire tests for building products - Building products excluding floorings
exposed to the thermal attack by a single burning item - Mounting and fixing provisions
ANNEX C - Assessment for composite boards
ANNEX D - Freeze/thaw conditioning for use category Y
©EOTA 2017
ANNEX B - EN 13823: Reaction to fire tests for building products -

Building products excluding floorings exposed to the thermal attack by a
single burning item - Mounting and fixing provisions
B.1 Terminology
Extended application:
The outcome of a process (involving the application of defined rules that may incorporate calculation
procedures) that predicts, for a variation of a product property and/or its intended end use application(s), a
test result on the basis of one or more test results to the same test standard
Note: These mounting and fixing provisions may only be used to determine the reaction to fire class of boards,
slabs and mats. The procedure for testing tiles, if they are not Class 1, is to be agreed between the applicant
and the Assessment Body.
B.2 Mounting & Fixing in accordance with EN 13823

B.2.1 Dimensions of the test rig
The test rig consists of a corner, with a long (1,0 m) and a short wing (0,5 m). The long wing consists of
2 boards, with one vertical and one horizontal board-to-board joint in between. All boards shall be tested
vertically. The dimensions of the specimens shall be:
Assembly dimensions (mm – nominally)

Length Height
Short wing 500 1500
200 + t 1500
Long wing
800 1500
Where t = thickness of the board
Note: Given that the thickness is relatively small, test performed with the length of the long wing including the
thickness will be accepted as well.
B.2.2 Test specimen
Fire protective boards shall be mounted and fixed according to EN 13823 and as specified below.
The boards used in the test assembly shall always include all facings and/or coatings that are applied to
the product, as it is placed onto the market. Each facing and/or coating type requires new tests.
Test results from boards with maximum facing or coating thickness are valid for thinner coatings as well
(for intumescent coatings the same applies).
Influences of different colours of facings or coatings may be determined by performing indicative SBI tests
on a light and on a dark colour. If the colour does not lead to a change in class or sub-class (smoke and
droplets) then the full scale SBI is only conducted on one colour.
The assembly, including the joint detail and corner detail, shall be in accordance with end use conditions,
as specified by the ETA-applicant.
Due to the specific requirements of the test standard, it may not be possible to mount the boards as usually
specified by the ETA-applicant. In that case, the mounting arrangement shall be as similar as possible and
agreed between ETA-applicant and Assessment Body.
The type and dimensions of materials and products used, the dimensions and mechanical fasteners'
location, etc shall be recorded in the test report.
©EOTA 2017
B.2.3 Mounting and fixing of the test assembly
B.2.3.1 Assemblies with framework/studs (see figures B.1 to B.5)
The boards shall be fixed on a (structural) framework, using the fixing system and, if relevant, the jointing
material, profile, etc., as specified by the manufacturer, representing the tight joint, achieved in end use
(see figures B.1 to B.5).
In accordance with EN 13823, the minimum distance between the backing boards and the fire protective
board samples shall be 40 mm, using spacer bars at top and bottom. The frame between backing board
and specimen shall be open at the sides to allow ventilation into the gap.
Note: The assembly may be prepared and fixed together away from the test chamber. The complete assembly may then
be transported to the chamber.
The boards are mounted on a framework made out of timber, (40  1) mm by (40  1) mm for vertical
members, (20  1) mm by (40  1) mm for horizontal members. Test results for timber framework also
apply for metal framework. In case the ETA-applicant claims better performance with metal studs or in
case the ETA-applicant does not use timber framework, the test may also be performed with the most
onerous type (related to dimensions and thickness of the profiles) of metal framework. If larger filling
material thicknesses are used (see below), then the stud dimensions need to be increased accordingly.
If the kit contains filling material for introduction behind the fire protective board, such as mineral wool, the
gap between backing board and specimen shall be filled completely, to establish contact between the
insulation and the fire protective board.
The type of filling material shall meet the manufacturer's specifications, but a (50  5) mm thick mineral
wool slab, density (35  10 kg/m³), Euroclass A1/A2-s1,d0 (organic binder < 5 %; melting point > 1000 °C),
may be used as a typically used filling material. The mineral wool is fixed on the substrate, in accordance
with manufacturer’s specifications.
To assess the filling material’s influence, tests may be necessary on the smallest and largest thicknesses
and the smallest and largest densities (these may vary between 20 kg/m³ and 190 kg/m³).
If any other filling material is used, this has to be considered and tested.
The cut edge of the short wing board shall be placed against the long wing assembly to form an internal
corner. On the long wing, a vertical joint is situated 200 mm from the internal corner and a horizontal joint
500 mm from the bottom.
These joints shall be constructed as in practice (usually, these are butt joints), but these are normally not
larger than 3 mm (dimension x in the figures B.1 to B.5). The test result is valid only for joints with the width
used in the test or smaller joints. In accordance with the manufacturer’s end use specifications, the joints
may be filled and/or strips may be foreseen on the framework.
The two wings shall then be secured at 90° to each other, using the corner finishing products (jointing
material, profile, etc.) in accordance with end use conditions, as specified by the manufacturer.
If the ETA-applicant does not normally use a particular mechanical fastener, rivets, clips or screw fixings
meeting the ETA-applicant’s minimum performance criteria shall be used. The type of mechanical fastener
used during the tests shall be agreed between ETA-applicant and Assessment Body.
In any other case, the manufacturer’s mechanical fasteners shall be used.
The fastening pattern and number of mechanical fasteners shall correspond to the kit or component
manufacturer’s specifications. They shall be reported in the test report.
B.2.3.2 Assemblies without framework (see figures B.3 to B.5)
These tests shall be used for boards, slabs and mats that are mechanically fixed or adhered onto the
substrate, without the use of studs or framework.
©EOTA 2017
In this case, the boards, slabs or mats shall be adhered with the adhesive in accordance with
manufacturer’s specifications. The quantity and pattern of adhesive shall correspond to the kit or
component manufacturer’s specifications. This information shall be reported in the test report. In figure B.5,
the boards and studs are not included. One or more of the substrates defined in EN 13238 shall be used.
Note: If the ETA-applicant chooses to perform the test using alternative substrates, he will not be able to benefit from the direct
application rules provided in EN 13238.
If the manufacturer does not normally use a particular mechanical fasteners, rivets, clips or screw fixings
meeting the manufacturer’s minimum performance criteria shall be used. In that case, the type of
mechanical fasteners used during the tests shall be agreed between manufacturer and Assessment Body.
In any other case, the manufacturer’s mechanical fasteners shall be used.
The fastening pattern and number of mechanical fasteners to be used is given on the figures B.3 and B.4.
B.3 Figures
Tolerances on dimensions as presented in figures B.1 to B.5 are  1 mm.
©EOTA 2017
Key
1 Vertical frame members
2 Horizontal frame members
x Joint width
Dimensions in mm
Figure B.1: Framework for short wing in EN 13823
©EOTA 2017
Key
1 Vertical frame members
2 Horizontal frame members
x Joint width
Dimensions in mm
Figure B.2: Framework for long wing in EN 13823
©EOTA 2017
Key
Dimensions in mm
Figure B.3: Fixing of boards, slabs and mats for short wing in EN 13823
©EOTA 2017
Key
x Joint width
Dimension in mm
Figure B.4: Fixing of boards, slabs and mats for long wing in EN 13823
©EOTA 2017
Key
1 Backing board
2 Insulation
3 Vertical member
4 Board
5 Joint material
x Joint width
Dimensions in mm
Figure B.5: Schematic Mounting and fixing arrangement in EN 13823
©EOTA 2017
ANNEX C - ASSESSMENT FOR COMPOSITE BOARDS

C.1 General
Boards consisting of two or more layers of materials require additional assessment, which may be regarded
as serviceability assessment, and which depends on the nature of the materials involved and the bonding
method. The assessment is presented below. However, depending on the nature of the materials involved
and the bonding method, further assessment might be deemed necessary.
C.2 Reactive layers

If the board contains reactive layers or finishings, these reactive materials shall be assessed in accordance
with EOTA Technical report 024.
C.3 Tensile strength perpendicular to the board faces

The tensile strength perpendicular to the board faces shall be determined and specified in the ETA in
accordance with EN 1607.
C.4 Compatibility
The compatibility of the materials involved, taking into account the intended use, shall be assessed. The
Assessment Body shall indicate which assessment took place and shall state limitations of intended use in
the ETA, if relevant.
C.5 Assessment
Every statement in the ETA represents the assessment of the component's performance made under the
responsibility of the Assessment Body, taking into account the intended use.
©EOTA 2017
ANNEX D - FREEZE/THAW CONDITIONING FOR USE CATEGORY Y

D.1. Principle
This annex describes the conditions and procedures which need to be observed when conditioning fire
protective boards of type Y in condensation water alternating atmospheres.
The tests are designed to establish any defects in the protection of the test specimen against the combined
influence of condensation and freeze/thaw.
D.2. Cycles
The test specimen shall be subjected to 25 cycles. Each cycle has a duration of 24 hours and is as follows:
Time Temperature Relative humidity

(min, ± 5 min.) (°C, ± 2°C) (%, ± 5%)
240 23 95
120 Decrease to -10
Uncontrolled, but climate
960 -10
chamber remains shut
120 Increase to 23
D.3. Apparatus
The material of the inner walls of the vapour-tight climatic chamber shall be corrosion-resistant and shall
not affect the test panels. The climatic chamber is usually equipped with a floor trough which acts as the
receptacle for the water.
The test chamber shall be tempered by heating the water in the floor trough. If the quantity of heat
introduced via the water is insufficient to raise the air temperature in the test room to the required level,
then additional heating may be employed.
Note 1 The heating-up time will depend on the nature and quantity of the test panels, and also on the ratio of the water
surface of the floor trough to the wall surface of the test chamber, and on the water temperature.
The climatic chamber shall be provided with an appropriate door or other aperture capable of being closed,
which allows the test chamber to be charged with test panels and to be ventilated.
Note 2 An example of a condensation water climatic testing device is given in Figure D.1.
Climatic testing devices not equipped with water-filled floor troughs shall be fitted out in such a way that an
adequate formation of condensation water on the test panels is achieved.
©EOTA 2017
Key7
1) pressure relief valve
2) temperature measuring device
3) floor trough filled with water
Figure D.1 - Example of a condensation water climatic testing device
D.4. Procedure
D.4.1 Filling the floor trough
The floor trough shall be filled with water in such a way that a depth of water of at least 10 mm is present
at all times during operation.
Note It is recommended that distilled or de-ionized water is used to avoid calcification of the apparatus.
D.4.2 Test panels
Only test specimens that do not mutually influence one another shall be tested together at any one time.
D.4.3 Arrangement of the test panels
The test panels shall be vertically arranged in the chamber in such a way that they are not in close contact
with each other and that they are able to adequately radiate heat.
The following minimum spacings shall be observed:
distance from the walls not less than 100 mm

distance of the bottom edge of the test panel from not less than 200 mm
the surface of the water
spacing between adjoining test panels not less than 20 mm
Precautions shall be taken to ensure that no condensation water is allowed to drip onto the test panels from
the walls or ceiling of the test chamber, nor from other test panels.
7 The apparatus is given as an example. Any equipment achieving the same conditions is acceptable.
©EOTA 2017
D.4.4 Test sequence
D.4.4.1 Start-up
Place the test panels in position, close the climatic chamber and switch on the heating for the floor trough
water or for the climatic testing device. Heat the chamber to (23 ± 2) °C, attaining this temperature within
30 min. Condensation water shall be formed on the test panels.
D.4.4.2 Cycles
4 hours after commencement of the start-up phase (see above), switch off the heating and terminate the
condensation process (first test period). Cool the climatic chamber to (-10 ± 2) °C, without opening the
cabinet. The cooling down period shall be finalised within 2 hours.
After a further 16 hours, switch on the heating again and heat, within 2 hours, until (23 ± 2) °C and (95 ± 5)
%. Commence a new cycle. Check and top up if necessary the water level in the floor trough.
Test specimen shall not be removed from the climatic chamber before end of all the cycles.
©EOTA 2017

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EAD 350142-00-1106

FIRE PROTECTIVE PRODUCTS

FIRE PROTECTIVE BOARD, SLAB

1 Scope of the EAD ............................................................................................................................5

2 Essential characteristics and relevant assessment methods and criteria ............................ 11

2.2.2.8 Water permeability ......................................................................................................................... 26

3 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance ................................................... 39

4 Reference documents ................................................................................................................. 44

ANNEX A - List of annexes ...................................................................................................................... 48

ANNEX C - ASSESSMENT FOR COMPOSITE BOARDS ....................................................................... 57

ANNEX D - FREEZE/THAW CONDITIONING FOR USE CATEGORY Y ................................................ 58

1 SCOPE OF THE EAD

1.1 Description of the construction product

1.2 Information on the intended use(s) of the construction product

Options of product assessment

Intended use(s) related to the elements to be protected

 Type 1: Fire protective products as a horizontal membrane protection,

Table 1 Illustration of uses

Use type Protection of Examples

Load-bearing flat concrete

Fire Protective Products

Fire Protective Products

Intended uses related to climatic conditions

1.3 Specific terms used in this EAD

Composite boards (slabs or mats)

1.3.7.1 Mechanical fastener

1.3.7.3 Fixing system

Jointing material (sealant)

 preformed materials (e.g. joint strips)

Kit based on boards, slabs or mats (further referred to as "kit")

2 ESSENTIAL CHARACTERISTICS AND RELEVANT ASSESSMENT

2.1 Essential characteristics of the product

No Essential characteristic Assessment method Type of expression of

Basic Works Requirement 2: Safety in case of fire

1 Reaction to fire See clause 2.2.1.1 class

Basic Works Requirement 3: Hygiene, health and the environment

4 Content, emission and/or release of See clause 2.2.1.4 Description

Basic Works Requirement 4: Safety and accessibility in use

Basic Works Requirement 5: Protection against noise

11 Airborne sound insulation See clause 2.2.1.11 Level

Basic Works Requirement 6: Energy economy and heat retention

14 Thermal insulation See clause 2.2.1.14 Level

No Essential characteristic Assessment method Type of expression of

Basic Works Requirement 2: Safety in case of fire

16 Reaction to fire See clause 2.2.2.1 class

Basic Works Requirement 3: Hygiene, health and the environment

19 Water permeability See clause 2.2.2.8 Description

Basic Works Requirement 4: Safety and accessibility in use

20 Flexural strength See clause 2.2.2.9 Level

Basic Works Requirement 6: Energy economy and heat retention

22 Thermal resistance See clause 2.2.2.11 Level

No Essential characteristic Assessment method Type of expression of

Basic Works Requirement 2: Safety in case of fire

24 Reaction to fire See clause 2.2.3.1 class

Basic Works Requirement 4: Safety and accessibility in use

26 Pull-out resistance of mechanical See clause 2.2.3.3 Level

No Essential characteristic Assessment method Type of expression of

Basic Works Requirement 2: Safety in case of fire

27 Reaction to fire See clause 2.2.4.1 class

No Essential characteristic Assessment method Type of expression of