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    Trop Test Stoichiometry

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    Jaini Contractor

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Trop Test Stoichiometry

    Uploaded by

    Jaini Contractor
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    2 views2 pages

    Trop Test Stoichiometry

    Uploaded by

    Jaini Contractor

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    Solution for stoichiometry numerical from tropical test.

    Ethanol is manufactured from glucose, C6H12O6, by fermentation according to the

    following equation.
    3
    C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2
    Glucose Ethanol
    a i In an experiment, 45.0 g of glucose was fermented.
    [1]
    Calculate the number of moles of glucose in 45.0 g. 45/180=0.25 moles
    ii Calculate the maximum mass of ethanol that could be obtained from 45.0 g of glucose.—

    Stoichiometric ratio between Gl & Eh 1:2 i/e 1 mole of Gl gives 2 moles of Ethanol, 0.25 moles f Gl
    [2]
    will give 2x0.025= 0.5 moles of ethanol. Molar mass of ethanol = 46

    ∴Mass of ethanol = No. of moles x molar mass of ethanol = 0.5x46 =23 g

    iii Calculate the volume, mass in grams and number of moles of carbon dioxide at room
    temperature and pressure that can be obtained from 30.0 g of glucose.

    30.0 g of glucose = 30/180 = 0.167 moles.


    [2]
    Stoichiometric ratio between Gl & CO2 = 1:2 i.e. 0.167 : 0.333moles [1]
    Mass of CO2 = 0.333x44= 14.67 g Volume of CO2 = 0.333x 24.0 = 7.99 dm3

    b Iron (III) sulphate decomposes when heated.

    Fe2(SO4)3(s) Fe2O3 (s) + 3SO3 (g)

    i Calculate the mass of iron (III) oxide formed and the volume of sulphur trioxide produced when 10.0
    grams of iron (III) sulphate was heated.

    Mass of one mole of Fe2 (SO4)3 is 400 g.

    Moles of of iron(III) sulphate = 10/400= 0.025 moles

    Stoichiometric ratio between Iron(III) sulphate & iron(III) oxide is 1:1 i.e. 0.025 :0.025

    Molar mass of iron(III) oxide Fe2O3 = 160

    Mass of Fe@O3 = 0.025 x 160 = 4.0 grams

    Stoichiometric ratio between Iron(III) sulphate & SO3(g) 1:3 i.e. [1 : 0.025x3] =[1: 0.075]

    Number of moles of SO3 produced = 0.075 moles

    Volume of sulphur trioxide at r.t.p. = 0.075 x 24 = 1.8 dm3

    ii Molar mass of Fe2(SO4)3 = 400 given 0


    iii Number of moles of Fe2(SO4)3 = 0.025 moles [1]
    iv Molar mass of Fe2O3 = 160 [1]

    v Number of moles of Fe2O3 formed = 0.025moles [1]

    Solution for stoichiometry numerical from tropical test.


    pg. 1
    Solution for stoichiometry numerical from tropical test.

    vi Mass of iron(III) oxide formed = 0.025 x 160 = 4.0 grams [1]


    vii Number of moles of SO3 produced = 0.075 moles
    [1]

    viii Volume of sulphur trioxide at r.t.p. = 1.8 x 0.075 = 1.8 dm3


    [1]

    [Total: 12]

    Solution for stoichiometry numerical from tropical test.


    pg. 2

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