Science PT1
Science PT1
Science PT1
VOLCANOES
In this presentation, you will
learn about volcanoes found in
the Philippines.
Mount Hibok-Hibok - Youngest Volcano in
the Philippines
Location: Camiguin Island
Status: Active
The youngest volcano, and the only historically active
one, is Hibok-Hibok (also known as Catarman). It lies at
the NW end of the island, about 6 km NW of Mt.
Mambajao. Major eruptions during 1871-75 and 1948-
53 formed flank lava domes and produced pyroclastic
flows that devastated villages at the coast.
Iraya Volcano - Oldest Volcano in the
Philippines
Location: Central Batan
Status: Active
Mahatao volcano is the oldest and is located in central
Batan. It last erupted in the Late Miocene. Matarem
volcano in the south of the island erupted in the
Pliocene to Early Pleistocene. Iraya volcano is located in
the north of the island and has been active since Late
Pleistocene.
Taal Volcano - Smallest Volcano in the
Philippines
Location: Province of Batangas
Status: Active
On the island of Luzon in the Philippines, about 35
miles south of the capital city Manila, is a truly unique
volcano. Taal Volcano is the smallest active volcano in
the world, with an elevation of 1,020 feet at its
highest point (311 meters).
Apo Volcano - Largest Volcano in the
Philippines
Location: Central Mindanao
Status: Dormant
Apo volcano is the highest peak in the Philippines, but
its geologic history is poorly known. Apo, which means
master, or grandfather, rises to 2938 m SW of the
coastal city of Davao and has a flat-topped summit
with three peaks.
Mayon Volcano - Most Active Volcano in
the Philippines
Location: Albay, Bicol
Status: Active
Mayon is the most active volcano in the Philippines,
erupting over 52 times in the past 500 years.
Historical observations accounted its first eruption in
1616. The first eruption for which an extended account
exists was the six-day event of July 20, 1766.
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