Pharmac Valmed
Pharmac Valmed
Pharmac Valmed
1.GENERAL PHARMACOLOGY:
1. -Prescription & non prescription drugs
2. -orphan drugs
3. -Routes of drug administration->advantage & disadvantages
4. -Redistribution of drugs
5. -Plasma protein binding (implications)
6. -Consequences of microsomal enzyme induction
7. -First order kinetics
8. -Zero order kinetics
9. -Plasma half life
10. -Therapeutic drug monitoring
11. -Drug potency & efficacy
12. -Therapeutic index
13. -Drug antagonism
14. -Fixed dose combination->advantage & disadvantages
15. -Factors modifying drug action
16. -Ethical considerations
17. -Clinical trial (enumeration of phases & describe postmarketing surveillance)
18. -adverse drug reaction (definition)
19. -Side effects
20. -Toxic effects
21. -Withdrawal reactions
22. -Drug allergy
23. -Photosensitivity
2. ANS:
1. -Cholinergic drug classification & uses
2. -Anticholinesterase poisoning
3. -Anticholinergic drugs classification & uses
4. -Compare dopamine & dobutamine
5. -Adrenergic drugs classification & uses
6. -Beta blockers classification & describe uses
7. -Drugs for glaucoma
3.AUTACOIDS:
1. -second generation antihistaminic drugs (name , advantage & disadvantages)
2. - Uses of antihistaminic
3. -Drug therapy of migraine
4. -Prostaglsndins(Classification & uses)
5. -NSAIDs classification & describe uses of aspirin
6. -Advantage & disadvantages of selective cox-2 inhibitors
7. -Antirheumatoid drugs
8. -Drugs for gout
4.RESPIRATORY SYSTEM:
1. -Mechanism of action of drugs for cough
2. -Antitussives
3. -Drugs for bronchial asthma
4. -Status asthmaticus
5.HORMONES:
1. -Radioactive iodine
2. -beta blockers in thyroid disorders
3. -Regulation of insulin secretion
4. -Diabetic ketoacidosis
5. -Oral antidiabetic drugs
6. -Corticosteroids (uses & side effects)
7. -Selective estrogen receptor modulators
8. -Oral contraception (mechanism of action ,adverse effects & other health benefits)
9. -Uterine relaxants
6.PNS:
1. -Neuromuscular blocking agents
2. -Eutectic lidocaine
3. -Spinal anaesthesia
7.CNS:
1. -Pharmacokinetics of inhalation anaesthetic
2. -Second gas effect
3. -Dissociative anaesthesia ( given in ketamine)
4. -Preanaesthetic medication
5. -Disulfiram
6. -Methanol poisoning
7. -Difference between BZDs & barbiturates & their mechanism of action
8. -Antiepilectics(Classification, phenytoin,carbamazepine)
9. -Antiparkinsonian drugs->classification , Levodopa & benefits of combination of
Levodopa-carbidopa
10. -Drugs for mania
11. -Tricyclic antidepressants
12. -Morphine poisoning
13. -Contraindications of morphine
14. -Use of methadone
15. -Use of morphine congeners
8.CVS:
1. -ACE inhibitors-> drugs names, captopril & uses
2. -Cardiac glycoside-> mechanism of action
3. -treatment of heart failure
4. -Drugs for PSVT
5. -Nitrates -> uses & route
6. -Drugs for MI
7. -Antihypertensive drugs in pregnancy & grades of hypertension
8. -Hypertensivd emergency and urgency
9.KIDNEY:
1. -Diuretics -> classification, furosemide, thiazide diuretics & their side effects
10.BLOOD:
1. -Oral iron preparations & side effects
2. -Parenteral iron therapy indication & side effects
3. -Uses of vitamin-K
4. -Low molecular weight heparin
5. -Warfarin
6. -Streptokinase
7. -Alteplase
8. -HMG-CoA inhibitors
11.GIT:
1. -Drugs for peptic ulcer classification
2. - PPIs
3. -Sucralfate & antacid combination is irrational
4. -Triple drug regimen for H.pylori
5. -Metoclopramide
6. -ORS
7. -Zinc in pediatric diarrhoea
14.AMAs:
1. -Drug resistance
2. -Combined use of antimicrobials
3. -Drugs for typhoid
4. -Penicillins uses , mechanism of action, side effects
5. -beta lactamase inhibitors
6. -Third generation cephalosporins
7. -Imipenem & cilastatin combination
8. -Gentamicin
9. -Drugs for UTI
10. -AntiTB drugs classification, rifampin, isoniazid & various TB regimens
11. -Multi drug therapy of leprosy & it's advantage
12. -Acyclovir
13. -Interferons
14. -HIV treatment & prophylaxis
15. -Causal & suppressive prophylaxis of malaria
16. -Treatment regimens of uncomplicated & complicated malaria (from boxes)
17. -Radical cure of malaria
18. -ACT regimens for malaria
19. -Metronidazole
20. -Treatment of amoebic dysentery (from box)
21. -Drugs for filaria
13.MISCELLANEOUS DRUGS:
1. -Drugs for acne vulgaris
2. -prophylactic use of pyridoxine