P Ittikal Ar Eng
P Ittikal Ar Eng
P Ittikal Ar Eng
Fund Information 2
Fund Performance 2
Manager’s Report 7
Trustee’s Report 13
Statement By Manager 15
Corporate Information 41
Fund Category
Equity (Shariah-compliant)
( End of Period FYCurrent Year NAV per unit
End of Period FYPrevious Year NAV per unit )
(Adjusted for unit split and distribution paid out for the period)
-1
Fund Investment Objective The above total return of the Fund was sourced from Lipper.
To achieve steady capital growth over the medium to long term period 2. Average total return is derived by this formulae:
by investing in a portfolio of investments that complies with Shariah Total Return
principles.
Number of Years Under Review
Fund Performance Benchmark
Other Performance Data for the Past Three Financial Years
The benchmark of the Fund is the FTSE Bursa Malaysia EMAS Shariah
Index. Ended 31 May
The P ITTIKAL is not in any way sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by FTSE International 2023 2022 2021
Limited (“FTSE”) or by Bursa Malaysia Berhad (“BURSA MALAYSIA”) or by the London Stock
Unit Prices (MYR)*
Exchange Group companies (the “LSEG”) and neither FTSE nor BURSA MALAYSIA nor LSEG
makes any warranty or representation whatsoever, expressly or impliedly, either as to the results to Highest NAV per unit for the year 0.7696 0.8480 0.8672
be obtained from the use of the FTSE BURSA MALAYSIA EMAS SHARIAH INDEX (“the Index”), Lowest NAV per unit for the year 0.6760 0.7861 0.7940
and/or the figure at which the said Index stands at any particular time on any particular day or
otherwise. The Index is compiled and calculated by FTSE. However, neither FTSE nor BURSA
MALAYSIA nor LSEG shall be liable (whether in negligence or otherwise) to any person for any error
Net Asset Value (NAV) and Units in
in the Index and neither FTSE nor BURSA MALAYSIA nor LSEG shall be under any obligation to Circulation (UIC) as at the End of
advise any person of any error therein. the Year
“FTSE®”, “FT-SE®” and “Footsie®” are trade marks of LSEG and are used by FTSE under licence. Total NAV (MYR’000) 4,411,734 4,879,967 5,313,382
“BURSA MALAYSIA” is a trade mark of BURSA MALAYSIA. UIC (in ’000) 5,993,986 6,286,061 6,534,873
NAV per unit (MYR) 0.7360 0.7763 0.8131
Fund Distribution Policy
Total Return for the Year (%) -3.54 -1.29 4.58
Incidental
Capital growth (%) -5.62 -2.90 3.38
Income (%) 2.20 1.66 1.16
Fund Performance
Total Expense Ratio (%) 1.52 1.51 1.51
Average Total Return for the Following Years Ended Portfolio Turnover Ratio (time) 0.35 0.24 0.20
31 May 2023 * Prices quoted are ex-distribution and extracted based on business days of the Fund.
Average Total Notes: Total Expense Ratio is calculated by taking the total expenses expressed as an annual
Return of P ITTIKAL (%) percentage of the Fund’s average net asset value.
Portfolio Turnover Ratio is calculated by taking the average of the total acquisitions and
1 Year -3.54 disposals of the investments in the Fund for the year over the average net asset value
3 Years -0.14 of the Fund calculated on a daily basis.
5 Years 1.03 The Portfolio Turnover Ratio for the financial year 2023 rose to 0.35 times from 0.24
times in the previous financial year on account of higher level of rebalancing activities
Annual Total Return for the Financial Years Ended 31 May performed by the Fund during the year.
Year 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Distribution and Unit Split
P ITTIKAL (%) -3.54 -1.29 4.58 6.01 -0.39 Financial year 2023 2022 2021
The calculation of the above returns is based on computation method of Lipper. Date of distribution 31.5.23 31.5.22 31.5.21
Distribution per unit
Gross (sen) 1.25 3.00 3.00
Net (sen) 1.25 3.00 3.00
Unit split - - -
Impact on NAV Arising from Distribution for the Financial Years Asset Allocation for the Past Three Financial Years (cont’d)
2023 2022 2021 As at 31 May
31.5.23 31.5.22 31.5.21 (Percent of NAV)
Sen Sen Sen
per unit per unit per unit 2023 2022 2021
% % %
NAV before distribution 74.85 80.63 84.31 United States
Net distribution 1.25 3.00 3.00 Communications 5.1 3.6 3.0
NAV after distribution 73.60 77.63 81.31 Consumer, Cyclical 1.6 0.7 1.7
Consumer, Non-cyclical 2.2 0.6 1.1
Breakdown of Distribution Financial 1.7 1.3 1.7
Industrial - 0.5 0.9
Financial year 2023 2022 2021 Technology 10.6 7.5 10.0
Date of distribution 31.5.23 31.5.22 31.5.21
MYR’000 % MYR’000 % MYR’000 % 21.2 14.2 18.4
Income 74,925 100 188,582 100 196,046 100 TOTAL QUOTED EQUITY
Capital - - - - - - SECURITIES 94.9 90.6 95.3
Total 74,925 100 188,582 100 196,046 100 COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT FUNDS
Quoted
Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future performance and unit Malaysia
prices and investment returns may go down, as well as up. Financial 2.7 2.5 2.2
TOTAL QUOTED COLLECTIVE
Asset Allocation for the Past Three Financial Years INVESTMENT FUNDS 2.7 2.5 2.2
As at 31 May COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT
(Percent of NAV) SCHEMES
2023 2022 2021 Unquoted
% % % Funds 0.4 0.3 0.3
EQUITY SECURITIES TOTAL UNQUOTED COLLECTIVE
Quoted INVESTMENT SCHEMES 0.4 0.3 0.3
Malaysia
Basic Materials 10.4 13.7 12.4 SHARIAH-BASED PLACEMENTS
Communications 13.6 11.9 12.9 WITH FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS 2.8 8.0 3.2
Consumer, Cyclical 1.1 1.2 0.9 OTHER ASSETS & LIABILITIES -0.8 -1.4 -1.0
Consumer, Non-cyclical 21.1 22.4 21.1
Diversified 2.1 2.0 1.8
Energy 6.6 7.1 7.3
Financial 0.4 1.0 0.5
Industrial 9.1 9.0 11.2
Utilities 9.3 8.1 8.1
73.7 76.4 76.2
Outside Malaysia
Taiwan
Technology - - 0.7
Effects of Distribution on NAV per unit before and after For the financial year under review, the Fund registered a return of
-3.54% as compared to its benchmark’s return of -7.85%. The Fund’s
Distribution:
Shariah-compliant equity portfolio registered a return of -2.46% while its
NAV NAV sukuk and Islamic money market portfolios registered returns of +6.40%
Before After and +2.75% respectively during the financial year under review. A detailed
Distribution Distribution Distribution performance attribution analysis is provided in the sections below.
-------- MYR per unit ---------
For the five financial years ended 31 May 2023, the Fund registered a
May 2023 0.7485 0.7360 return of +5.14% and outperformed its benchmark’s return of -12.89% over
the same period.
Performance of P ITTIKAL
from 31 May 2018 to 31 May 2023
26%
P ITTIKAL BENCHMARK
13%
-13%
-26%
-39%
May-18 May-19 May-20 May-21 May-22 May-23
The FTSE Bursa Malaysia EMAS Shariah Index (FBMS) is the selected
benchmark for P ITTIKAL as it is a free float-adjusted capitalisation-
weighted index which comprises constituents of the FTSE Bursa Malaysia
EMAS Index which have been designated as Shariah-compliant securities
by the Shariah Advisory Council of Securities Commission Malaysia.
In February 2023, the S&P U.S. Shariah Index retraced on concerns that Financial market conditions have generally stabilised following the liquidity
the Fed may remain hawkish amid the release of higher-than-expected U.S. issues faced by selected U.S. regional banks and Switzerland-based Credit
jobs and inflation data for January 2023. The index eased further in early Suisse Group in March 2023. These developments in the banking sector
March 2023 following the collapse of several U.S. regional banks, before could result in tighter credit conditions for households and businesses.
rebounding in the latter half of the month after the Fed took measures to
stabilise its banking system. The index rose further in April and May 2023 With potentially tighter credit conditions and the risk of a slower-than-
amid the release of a resilient U.S. real GDP growth rate of 1.6% for expected U.S. GDP growth for 2023, the Fed may pause its interest rate
1Q 2023 and gains in the technology sector. The S&P U.S. Shariah Index hikes to take into account the cumulative impact from the tightening of its
closed at 352.33 points to register a gain of 5.32% (+11.10% in Ringgit monetary policy on labour market conditions, inflationary pressures and the
terms) for the financial year under review. banking sector.
Economic Review In the National Budget 2023 re-tabled on 24 February 2023, the Ministry
of Finance (MOF) projects Malaysia’s real GDP growth to moderate to
Malaysia’s real GDP growth moderated to 5.6% in 1Q 2023 from 8.7% in 4.5% in 2023 from a strong growth rate of 8.7% in 2022 amid an expected
2022, led by slower consumer spending and a decline in exports. On the slowdown in the global economy and higher interest rates. Meanwhile, the
supply side, growth in the services sector slowed to 7.3% in 1Q 2023 from government’s budget deficit is estimated to narrow to 5.0% of GDP in 2023
10.9% in 2022. Similarly, growth in the manufacturing sector eased to 3.2%
from 5.6% of GDP for 2022.
from 8.1% over the same period.
On the inflation front, the MOF projects the inflation rate to range between
Malaysia’s exports contracted by 2.6% in the first four months of 2023
2.8% and 3.8% in 2023 compared to 3.4% in 2022 amid a softer economic
compared to a growth of 25.0% in 2022 amid slower exports of electrical
& electronic products and chemical goods. Similarly, imports declined growth outlook and stable commodity prices.
by 0.3% compared to a growth of 31.3% over the same period due to Led by slower consumer and investment spending amid elevated
lower imports of intermediate goods. The country’s cumulative trade inflationary pressures and higher borrowing costs, the growth of the U.S.
surplus narrowed to RM77.2 billion in the first four months of 2023 from economy is projected to moderate to 1.1% in 2023 from 2.1% in 2022.
RM88.5 billion in the corresponding period of 2022.
As at end-May 2023, the FBMS’ prospective P/E ratio of 17.2x is at a
Malaysia’s inflation rate firmed to 3.5% in the first four months of 2023 from
discount of 11% to its 10-year historical average of 19.3x. The market’s
3.4% in 2022 amid elevated food prices. On 3 May 2023, Bank Negara
dividend yield stood at 3.3%.
Malaysia (BNM) raised its OPR by 25 basis points (bps) to 3.00% amid
sticky core inflation. BNM has increased the OPR by a total of 125 bps over The U.S. equity market’s prospective P/E ratio of 19.2x is slightly above its
the May 2022 - May 2023 period. 10-year historical average of 18.7x.
The U.S.’ real GDP growth moderated to 1.6% in 1Q 2023 from 2.1% in Given the above factors, the Fund will continue to rebalance its investment
2022 amid a decline in investment spending and slower consumption. portfolio accordingly with the objective of achieving steady capital
Investment spending contracted by 8.2% in 1Q 2023 compared to a growth growth over the medium to long term period by investing in a portfolio of
of 4.0% in 2022, while consumption growth slowed to 2.3% from 2.7%
investments that complies with Shariah principles.
over the same period. Meanwhile, the U.S.’ Consumer Price Index (CPI)
remained elevated at 5.6% in the first four months of 2023 due to high Note: Q = Quarter
housing and food costs.
Cross-Trade Transactions
Over the March 2022 - May 2023 period, the Fed has raised the Federal
funds rate (FFR) by a total of 500 bps to a target range of 5.00%-5.25% No cross-trade transactions were undertaken by P ITTIKAL during portfolio
to curb inflationary pressures. At the Federal Open Market Committee rebalancing activities over the financial year under review.
(FOMC) meeting on 2-3 May 2023, the Fed emphasised that future
monetary policy decisions will be data dependent; and it will continue Policy on Soft Commissions
to monitor the cumulative effect of its policy tightening on the economy, The management company may receive goods and services which
inflation and the banking sector.
bring a direct benefit or advantage to the management of the funds and
Outlook and Investment Strategy may be in the form of research and advisory services that assist in the
decision-making process relating to the Fund’s investments.
Looking ahead, the equity markets’ performance will depend on the pace
of economic growth and corporate earnings momentum in their respective
markets. On the global front, investors will monitor the potential peaking of
interest rates this year as well as geopolitical developments. Meanwhile,
the re-opening of China’s economy may help to cushion the slowdown in
global and regional economic growth.
During the financial year under review, P ITTIKAL has received soft To the unit holders of PUBLIC ITTIKAL FUND (“Fund”),
commissions from brokers/dealers who have also executed trades for other
funds managed by Public Mutual. The soft commissions were utilised for We have acted as Trustee of the Fund for the financial year ended
goods and services which include the provision of financial data, price 31 May 2023 and we hereby confirm to the best of our knowledge, after
quotation on securities, benchmarks for fund performance measurement, having made all reasonable enquiries, PUBLIC MUTUAL BERHAD has
research services and investment-related publications to assist the operated and managed the Fund during the year covered by these financial
Manager in the investment decision-making process. The soft commissions statements in accordance with the following:
received were for the benefit of the funds and there were no churning of 1. Limitations imposed on the investment powers of the management
trades. company under the deed, securities laws and the Guidelines on Unit
Trust Funds;
Securities Financing Transactions
2. Valuation and pricing is carried out in accordance with the deed; and
P ITTIKAL has not undertaken any securities lending or repurchase
transactions during the financial year under review. 3. Any creation and cancellation of units are carried out in accordance with
the deed and any regulatory requirement.
Changes Made to the Fund’s Prospectus
We are of the opinion that the distribution of income by the Fund is appropriate
There were no changes made to P ITTIKAL’s prospectus during the and reflects the investment objective of the Fund.
financial year under review.
To the Unitholders of We, TAN SRI DATO’ SRI DR. TAY AH LEK and QUAH POH KEAT, being two
PUBLIC ITTIKAL FUND of the directors of PUBLIC MUTUAL BERHAD, do hereby state that, in the
opinion of the Manager, the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities
We have acted as the Shariah Adviser of PUBLIC ITTIKAL FUND. Our as at 31 May 2023 and the related statement of income and expenditure,
responsibility is to ensure that the procedures and processes employed by statement of changes in net asset value and statement of cash flows for
PUBLIC MUTUAL BERHAD and that the provisions of the Master Deed dated the financial year ended on that date together with the notes thereto, are
28 January 1999 and subsequent Supplemental Master Deeds (collectively drawn up in accordance with Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards and
referred to as “Deeds”) are in accordance with Shariah principles. International Financial Reporting Standards so as to give a true and fair view
We hereby confirm: of the financial position of PUBLIC ITTIKAL FUND as at 31 May 2023 and of
its financial performance, changes in net asset value and cash flows for the
To the best of our knowledge, after having made all reasonable enquiries, financial year then ended and comply with the requirements of the Deeds.
PUBLIC MUTUAL BERHAD has operated and managed the Fund during
the period covered by this financial statements ended 31 May 2023 in
accordance with the Shariah principles and requirements and complied
with the applicable guidelines, rulings or decisions issued by the Securities
Commission Malaysia pertaining to Shariah matters.
The assets of the Fund comprise instruments that have been classified
For and on behalf of the Manager
as Shariah-compliant by the Shariah Advisory Council (“SAC”) of the
Securities Commission Malaysia, the SAC of Bank Negara Malaysia or the
Shariah Supervisory Board of Standard & Poor’s Shariah Indices. As for
the instruments which are not classified as Shariah-compliant by the SAC
of the Securities Commission Malaysia, the SAC of Bank Negara Malaysia
or the Shariah Supervisory Board of Standard & Poor’s Shariah Indices, we
have reviewed the said instruments and confirm that these instruments are TAN SRI DATO’ SRI DR. TAY AH LEK
Shariah-compliant.
The Boeing Company was earlier classified as Shariah-compliant and
subsequently reclassified as Shariah non-compliant by the Shariah
Supervisory Board of Standard & Poor’s Shariah Indices. This reclassified
Shariah non-compliant instrument has been fully disposed of on
8 December 2022 in accordance with the Fund’s Shariah Investment
guidelines as provided in the Fund’s Deed and disclosed in the Fund’s QUAH POH KEAT
Prospectus.
27 June 2023
Independent auditors’ report to the Unitholders of Report on the audit of the financial statements (cont’d)
PUBLIC ITTIKAL FUND
Responsibility of the Manager and Trustee for the financial statements
Report on the audit of the financial statements
The Manager is responsible for the preparation of financial statements of
Opinion the Fund that give a true and fair view in accordance with MFRS and IFRS.
The Manager is also responsible for such internal control as the Manager
We have audited the financial statements of PUBLIC ITTIKAL FUND determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements
(“the Fund”), which comprise the statement of assets and liabilities as at of the Fund that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud
31 May 2023, and the statement of income and expenditure, statement of or error.
changes in net asset value and statement of cash flows of the Fund for the
financial year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including In preparing the financial statements of the Fund, the Manager is responsible
a summary of significant accounting policies, as set out on pages 19 to 40. for assessing the Fund’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing,
as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements give a true and fair basis of accounting unless the Manager either intends to liquidate the Fund
view of the financial position of the Fund as at 31 May 2023, and of its or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
financial performance and its cash flows for the financial year then ended
in accordance with Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (“MFRS”) and The Trustee is responsible for overseeing the Fund’s financial reporting
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). process. The Trustee is also responsible for ensuring that the Manager
maintains proper accounting and other records as are necessary to enable
Basis for opinion true and fair presentation of these financial statements.
We conducted our audit in accordance with approved standards on auditing Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
in Malaysia and International Standards on Auditing. Our responsibilities
under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ responsibilities Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We believe statements of the Fund as a whole are free from material misstatement,
that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes
provide a basis for our opinion. our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not
a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with approved standards
Independence and other ethical responsibilities on auditing in Malaysia and International Standards on Auditing will always
We are independent of the Fund in accordance with the By-Laws (on detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from
Professional Ethics, Conduct and Practice) of the Malaysian Institute of fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate,
Accountants (“By-Laws”) and the International Code of Ethics for Professional they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of
Accountants (including International Independence Standards) (“IESBA users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Code”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance As part of an audit in accordance with approved standards on auditing in
with the By-Laws and the IESBA Code. Malaysia and International Standards on Auditing, we exercise professional
Information other than the financial statements and auditors’ report judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We
thereon also:
The Manager of the Fund (“the Manager”) is responsible for the other • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial
information. The other information comprises the information included in the statements of the Fund, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform
Annual Report of the Fund, but does not include the financial statements of audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence
the Fund and our auditors’ report thereon. that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The
risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is
Our opinion on the financial statements of the Fund does not cover the other higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion,
information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of
In connection with our audit of the financial statements of the Fund, our internal control.
responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider • Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances,
statements of the Fund or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness
appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, of the Fund’s internal control.
we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information,
we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the
reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made
by the Manager.
Report on the audit of the financial statements (cont’d) Note 2023 2022
MYR’000 MYR’000
Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements (cont’d) Assets
• Conclude on the appropriateness of the Manager’s use of the going Investments 4 4,325,349 4,557,987
concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, Due from brokers/financial institutions,
whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions net 7 14,000 399
that may cast significant doubt on the Fund’s ability to continue as a Tax recoverable 1 -
going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we Other receivables 6,296 6,224
are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related Shariah-based placements with financial
disclosures in the financial statements of the Fund or, if such disclosures institutions 8 124,732 390,042
are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the Cash at banks 9 51,761 186,491
audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However,
4,522,139 5,141,143
future events or conditions may cause the Fund to cease to continue Liabilities
as a going concern.
Due to brokers/financial institutions, net 7 21,728 59,815
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial Due to the Manager, net 10 13,670 12,646
statements of the Fund, including the disclosures, and whether the Provision for taxation - 44
financial statements of the Fund represent the underlying transactions Other payables 82 89
and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. Distribution payable 74,925 188,582
We communicate with the Manager regarding, among other matters, the 110,405 261,176
planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including
Total net assets 4,411,734 4,879,967
any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
Net asset value (“NAV”) attributable
Other matters
to unitholders (Total equity) 11 4,411,734 4,879,967
This report is made solely to the unitholders of the Fund, as a body, in
Units in circulation (in ’000) 12 5,993,986 6,286,061
accordance with the Guidelines on Unit Trust Funds issued by the Securities
Commission Malaysia and for no other purpose. We do not assume NAV per unit, ex-distribution (in sen) 73.60 77.63
responsibility to any other person for the content of this report.
2023 2022 1. The Fund, The Manager and Their Principal Activities
MYR’000 MYR’000
Cash flows from operating activities The Public Ittikal Fund (hereinafter referred to as “the Fund”) was set
Proceeds from sale of investments 1,533,249 1,509,471 up pursuant to the execution of a Deed dated 4 April 1997 between
Purchase of investments (1,642,232) (951,853) the Manager, Public Mutual Berhad, the Trustee, Maybank Trustees
Maturity of Shariah-based placements 75,937,259 48,526,343 Berhad and the registered unitholders of the Fund. The Fund is
Shariah-based placements (75,671,949) (48,743,519) governed by a Master Deed dated 28 January 1999 and subsequent
Profit income from Shariah-based Supplemental Master Deeds (collectively referred to as “Deeds”).
placements received 8,763 3,528
Net distribution income received 5,395 4,089 The Fund’s objective is to achieve steady capital growth over the
Net dividend income received 151,629 159,756 medium to long term period by investing in a portfolio of investments
Trustee’s fee paid (600) (600) that complies with Shariah principles. The Fund invests in investments
Management fee paid (69,069) (80,273) as defined in the Deeds. The Fund was launched on 10 April 1997 and
Audit fee paid (7) (7) will continue its operations until terminated by the Trustee as provided
Tax agent’s fee paid (3) (13) in the Master Deed.
Payment of other fees and expenses (216) (334)
The Manager of the Fund is Public Mutual Berhad, a company
Taxation paid (45) -
incorporated in Malaysia. Its principal activities are the management
Net cash inflow from operating activities 252,174 426,588 of unit trusts and the sale of trust units. Its ultimate holding company
is Public Bank Berhad, a licensed bank incorporated in Malaysia and
Cash flows from financing activities listed on the Main Market of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (“Bursa
Cash proceeds from units created 185,763 190,534
Securities”).
Cash paid on units cancelled (387,193) (391,316)
Distribution paid (188,582) (196,046) 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Net cash outflow from financing activities (390,012) (396,828)
(a) Basis of Preparation
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash
The financial statements of the Fund have been prepared under
equivalents (137,838) 29,760
the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of
Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates 3,108 10,191
financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value and comply
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning
of the financial year 186,491 146,540 with Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (“MFRS”) and
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”).
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the
financial year 51,761 186,491 The Fund has adopted MFRSs, Amendments and Issue Committee
(“IC”) Interpretations which were effective from periods beginning
on or after 1 January 2022. The adoption of these MFRSs,
Amendments and IC Interpretations do not have any significant
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement.
impact on the financial statements of the Fund.
The Fund will adopt the following MFRSs and Amendments when
they become effective in the respective financial periods and these
MFRSs and Amendments are not expected to have material impact
to the financial statements of the Fund upon the initial application.
Effective dates
for financial periods
beginning on or after
MFRS 17 - Insurance Contracts * 1 January 2023
Amendments to MFRS 17 Insurance 1 January 2023
Contracts *
Initial Application of MFRS 17 and MFRS 9 1 January 2023
- Comparative Information (Amendment to
MFRS 17 Insurance Contracts) *
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d) 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d)
(a) Basis of Preparation (cont’d) (d) Financial Instruments
Effective dates Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the
for financial periods Statement of Assets and Liabilities when, and only when, the Fund
beginning on or after
becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Classification of Liabilities as Current or 1 January 2023
A financial asset or financial liability is considered to be held for
Non-current (Amendments to MFRS 101
trading if:
Presentation of Financial Statements)
Disclosure of Accounting Policies 1 January 2023 • It is acquired or incurred principally for the purpose of selling
(Amendments to MFRS 101 Presentation or repurchasing it in the near term; or
of Financial Statements)
Definition of Accounting Estimates 1 January 2023 • On initial recognition, it is part of a portfolio of identified
(Amendments to MFRS 108 Accounting financial instruments that are managed together and for
Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates which, there is evidence of a recent actual pattern of short-
and Errors) term profit-taking; or
Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities 1 January 2023
• It is a derivative (except for a derivative that is a financial
arising from a Single Transaction
guarantee contract or a designated and effective hedging
(Amendments to MFRS 112 Income Taxes) *
instrument).
International Tax Reform - Pillar Two Model 1 January 2023
Rules (Amendments to MFRS 112 i) Financial Assets
Income Taxes) *
Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback 1 January 2024 The Fund determines the classification of its financial assets
(Amendments to MFRS 16 Leases) * at initial recognition, and the categories include financial
Non-current Liabilities with Covenants 1 January 2024 assets measured at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”)
(Amendments to MFRS 101 Presentation and financial assets measured at amortised cost.
of Financial Statements) *
When financial assets are recognised initially on trade date,
Sale or Contribution of Assets between an To be announced
they are measured at fair value, plus, in the case of financial
Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture
(Amendments to MFRS 10 and MFRS 128) * assets not at FVTPL, directly attributable transaction costs.
* These MFRSs and Amendments are not relevant to the Fund. Financial assets are derecognised on trade date when
the rights to receive cash flows from the investments have
(b) Accounting Estimates and Judgements expired or the Fund has transferred substantially all risks and
rewards of ownership.
The preparation of the Fund’s financial statements requires the
Manager to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that Financial Assets at FVTPL
affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and A financial asset is classified as FVTPL if it meets the
liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the reporting definition of held for trading. Subsequent to initial recognition,
date. However, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates financial assets at FVTPL are measured at fair value.
could result in outcomes that could require a material adjustment to Changes in the fair value of those financial instruments are
the carrying amount of an asset or a liability in the future. recorded in “Net gain or loss on financial assets at FVTPL”.
There are no major judgements nor key assumptions concerning Profit earned, distribution income and dividend revenue
the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the elements of such instruments are recorded separately in
reporting date, that may cast significant doubt upon the Fund’s “Profit income”, “Distribution income” and “Dividend income”
ability to continue as a going concern. Therefore, the financial respectively. Exchange differences on financial assets at
statements continue to be prepared on a going concern basis. FVTPL are not recognised separately in profit or loss but
are included in net gain or net loss on changes in fair value
(c) Fair Value Measurement of financial assets at FVTPL.
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or
paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d) 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d)
(d) Financial Instruments (cont’d) (e) Foreign Currency (cont’d)
i) Financial Assets (cont’d) ii) Foreign Currency Transactions
Financial Assets at amortised cost Transactions in foreign currencies are measured and recorded
A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it is held in the functional currency of the Fund on initial recognition at
within a business model whose objective is to hold financial exchange rates approximating those ruling at the transaction
assets in order to collect contractual cash flows and its dates. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign
currencies are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at
contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows
the reporting date. Non-monetary items denominated in
that are solely payments of principal and profit on the principal
foreign currencies that are measured at historical cost are
amount outstanding. The Fund includes in this category translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the
amount due from brokers/financial institutions, amount initial recognition.
due from the Manager, other receivables, Shariah-based
placements with financial institutions and cash at banks. Exchange differences arising from translation of monetary
items at the reporting date are recognised in profit or loss.
ii) Financial Liabilities Exchange differences arising from the translation of non-
monetary financial assets at FVTPL are included in profit
Financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and
or loss.
classifi ed according to the substance of the contractual
arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial (f) Unitholders’ Capital
liability.
The Unitholders’ contributions to the Fund meet the definition of
The Fund derecognises a financial liability when the obligation puttable instruments and are classified as equity instruments.
under the liability is discharged, cancelled or expired. Distribution equalisation represents the average distributable
Financial Liabilities at FVTPL amount included in the creation and cancellation prices of units.
A financial liability is measured at FVTPL if it meets the This amount is either refunded to Unitholders by way of distribution
definition of held for trading. and/or adjusted accordingly when units are cancelled.
(g) Cash and Cash Equivalents
Financial Liabilities at amortised cost
This category includes all financial liabilities, other than those Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at licensed banks which
measured at FVTPL. The Fund includes in this category are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
amount due to brokers/financial institutions, amounts due to
(h) Income
the Manager and the Trustee, and other payables.
Income is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the
Impairment economic benefits will flow to the Fund and the income can
The Fund holds only receivables which have maturities of less be reliably measured. Income is measured at the fair value of
than 12 months at amortised cost and has chosen to apply the consideration received or receivable, and is presented gross of
simplified approach on all receivables. withholding tax which is disclosed separately.
(e) Foreign Currency Distribution income and dividend income are recognised on the
date when the Fund’s right to receive the payment is established.
i) Functional and Presentation Currency
Profit income from Shariah-based placements, profit income from
The financial statements of the Fund are measured using
sukuk and accretion of discount/amortisation of premium are
the currency of the primary economic environment in which
recognised using the effective profit rate method.
the Fund operates (“the functional currency”). The financial
statements are presented in Malaysian Ringgit (“MYR”), (i) Taxation
which is also the Fund’s functional currency.
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount
expected to be recovered from or paid to the tax authorities. The
tax rate and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that
are enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. The
Fund may also incur withholding taxes on income received from
financial instruments.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (cont’d) 3. Financial Risk and Capital Management Policies (cont’d)
(j) Related Parties (a) Market Risk (cont’d)
Related parties refer to Public Bank Berhad and its subsidiaries. ii) Interest Rate Risk (cont’d)
The increase/(decrease) in the NAV attributable to unitholders
3. Financial Risk and Capital Management Policies as at reporting date, assuming interest rates change by
The Fund is exposed to a variety of financial risks, which include market +/(-) 50 basis points with all other variables held constant, is
risk (such as price risk, interest rate risk and currency risk), credit and (-)/+ MYR556,000 (2022: (-)/+ MYR441,000). This analysis
counterparty risk, single issuer risk, liquidity risk, reclassification of is for illustration purpose only and not an indication of future
variances.
Shariah status risk and the current COVID-19 pandemic. The overall
financial risk management objective of the Fund is to mitigate capital iii) Currency Risk
loss.
The Fund may invest in financial instruments denominated in
Financial risk management is carried out through policy reviews, internal currencies other than its functional currency. Consequently,
control systems and adherence to the investment powers and restrictions the Fund is exposed to risks arising from changes in the
stipulated in the Guidelines on Unit Trust Funds issued by the Securities exchange rate of its functional currency relative to other
Commission Malaysia. foreign currencies that might significantly impact the value of
the Fund’s assets or liabilities denominated in currencies other
(a) Market Risk than Malaysian Ringgit.
Market risk arises when the value of the securities and the demand The increase/(decrease) in the NAV attributable to unitholders
for sukuk fluctuate in response to the activities of individual as at reporting date, assuming exchange rates of foreign
companies, and general market or economic environments. Market currencies fluctuate by +/(-) 5% with all other variables held
risk is managed through portfolio diversification and changes in constant, is +/(-) MYR48,964,000 (2022: +/(-) MYR40,916,000).
asset allocation. It comprises the following risks: This analysis is for illustration purpose only and not an
indication of future variances.
i) Price Risk
(b) Credit and Counterparty Risk
Price risk is the risk that prices of equity securities and
Credit risk refers to the ability of an issuer to make timely payments
collective investment funds rise or fall as a result of changes of profit and principal. Counterparty risk refers to the ability of a
in factors specific to a particular security or general market counterparty to make timely payment of proceeds from realisation
conditions. of investments. The Manager manages credit and counterparty
The increase/(decrease) in the NAV attributable to unitholders risks by setting exposure limits and undertaking periodical
credit evaluation to assess the creditworthiness of issuers and
as at reporting date, assuming equity and collective
counterparties.
investment funds’ prices change by +/(-) 5% with all
other variables held constant, is +/(-) MYR215,376,000 (c) Single Issuer Risk
(2022: +/(-) MYR227,063,000). This analysis is for illustration
The Fund is restricted to invest in securities issued by any issuer
purpose only and not an indication of future variances.
of not more than a certain percentage of its net asset value. Under
ii) Interest Rate Risk such restriction, the exposure risk to the securities of a single
issuer is minimised.
Interest rate risk arises from changes in interest rates which
affect the fair value of sukuk that the collective investment (d) Liquidity Risk
schemes invest in. Interest rates move inversely to sukuk The Fund maintains sufficient level of liquid assets to meet
prices. When interest rates rise, the prices of sukuk fall and anticipated payments and redemption by unitholders. Liquid assets
vice versa. comprise cash, Shariah-based placements with licensed financial
institutions and other instruments, which can be converted into cash
within 7 days. The Fund’s policy is to maintain a prudent level of
liquid assets and monitoring of the daily creation and cancellation
of units so as to manage liquidity risk.
The Fund’s financial liabilities have contractual maturities of not
more than six (6) months.
5. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (cont’d) 7. Due from/to Brokers/Financial Institutions, Net
As of end of the financial year, the Fund held the following financial 2023 2022
instruments carried at fair value on the Statement of Assets and MYR’000 MYR’000
Liabilities: Amount due from other stockbroking
companies 14,000 399
Level 1 Level 2 Total
MYR’000 MYR’000 MYR’000 Amount due to other stockbroking
As at 31 May 2023 companies 21,728 59,815
Financial assets at FVTPL
- Equity securities 4,186,627 - 4,186,627
- Collective investment funds 120,889 - 120,889 8. Shariah-Based Placements with Financial Institutions
- Collective investment 2023 2022
schemes - 17,833 17,833 MYR’000 MYR’000
4,307,516 17,833 4,325,349 Shariah-based placements with a related
licensed financial institution 124,732 390,042
As at 31 May 2022
Financial assets at FVTPL Weighted average rates of return for the financial year and the average
- Equity securities 4,419,372 - 4,419,372
remaining maturities of Shariah-based placements as of end of the
- Collective investment funds 121,879 - 121,879
financial year are as follows:
- Collective investment
schemes - 16,736 16,736 Weighted Average Average Remaining
4,541,251 16,736 4,557,987 Rates of Return Maturities
2023 2022 2023 2022
There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the current % % Day Day
and previous financial year. Shariah-based placements,
less than 1 year 2.75 1.79 1 1
The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities,
other than above, approximate fair values due to relatively short term 9. Cash at Banks
maturities of these financial instruments.
2023 2022
6. Shariah Information of the Fund MYR’000 MYR’000
Cash balances in licensed banks
The Shariah Adviser confirmed that the investment portfolio of the Fund - related parties 5,271 54
is Shariah-compliant, which comprises: - others 46,490 186,437
i) equity securities and collective investment funds listed on Bursa 51,761 186,491
Securities which have been classified as Shariah-compliant by the
SAC of the Securities Commission Malaysia;
10. Due to the Manager, Net
ii) equity securities listed in foreign markets which have been classified
The net amount due to the Manager represents amount payable for units
as Shariah-compliant either by the Shariah Supervisory Board of
cancelled and/or amount payable for management fee, net of amount
Standard & Poor’s Shariah Indices and duly verified by the Shariah
receivable for the units created. Amounts for units created/cancelled
Adviser and/or those securities which have been reviewed and
are receivable/payable within 7 business days of creation/cancellation.
classified as Shariah-compliant by the Shariah Adviser;
Management fee is payable on a monthly basis.
iii) collective investment schemes which were verified as Shariah-
compliant by the Shariah Adviser; and 11. Net Asset Value Attributable to Unitholders (Total Equity)
iv) cash placements and liquid assets in the local market, which are 2023 2022
placed in investments and/or instruments. MYR’000 MYR’000
Unitholders’ capital 4,681,094 4,884,272
Accumulated (losses) (269,360) (4,305)
4,411,734 4,879,967
11. Net Asset Value Attributable to Unitholders (Total Equity) 16. Taxation
(cont’d) 2023 2022
MYR’000 MYR’000
2023 2022
Malaysian tax
MYR’000 MYR’000
- current financial year charge - 44
Accumulated (losses)
- withholding tax 471 353
- realised reserves 304,182 248,516
- unrealised (losses) (573,542) (252,821) 471 397
Foreign withholding tax
(269,360) (4,305) - current financial year charge 772 1,369
- reclaim of withholding tax for prior
12. Units in Circulation financial years - (69)
As of end of the financial year, the total number of units in circulation 772 1,300
is as follows: 1,243 1,697
2023 2022 Domestic income tax is calculated at the Malaysian statutory tax rate of
No. of units No. of units 24% of the estimated assessable income for the financial year.
(in ’000) (in ’000)
Effective 1 January 2022, the income arising from sources outside
At beginning of the financial year 6,286,061 6,534,873 Malaysia and received in Malaysia by the Fund will be subject to income
Creation of units 241,763 234,689 tax in Malaysia pursuant to the Income Tax Act 1967 (ITA). Pursuant
Cancellation of units (533,838) (483,501) to subsection 6(1)(p) and Part XX of Schedule 1 of the ITA, Malaysian
income tax on income received from outside Malaysia for the period
At end of the financial year 5,993,986 6,286,061 from 1 January 2022 to 30 June 2022, is charged at the rate of 3% of
gross. Malaysian income tax on income received from outside Malaysia
13. Holdings of Units by the Manager and Related Parties after 30 June 2022 is charged at the prevailing statutory tax rate of 24%
of the assessable income.
As of end of the financial year, the total number and value of units held
There is no Malaysian income taxation charge for the current financial
legally by the Manager and related parties are as follows:
year after deducting allowable expenses and credit allowed under
2023 2022 section 132 or 133 of the ITA.
No. of units No. of units
A reconciliation of income tax expense applicable to net (loss) before
(in ’000) MYR’000 (in ’000) MYR’000 taxation at the statutory income tax rate to income tax expense at the
The Manager 79 58 44 34 effective income tax rate of the Fund is as follows:
Directors of the 2023 2022
Manager 3 2 2 2 MYR’000 MYR’000
Net (loss) before taxation (188,887) (38,903)
14. Trustee’s Fee
Taxation at Malaysian statutory rate - 24% (45,333) (10,426)
Trustee’s fee is computed daily based on 0.06% per annum of the net - 3% - 136
asset value, subject to a minimum fee of MYR18,000 per annum and a Tax effects of:
maximum fee of MYR600,000 per annum. - loss not allowed for tax deduction/
income not subject to tax 28,320 (9,488)
15. Management Fee - expenses not deductible for tax
purposes 1,368 764
Management fee is computed daily based on 1.50% per annum of the - restriction on tax deductible expenses
net asset value. Where the Fund invests in a collective investment for unit trust funds 14,918 17,235
scheme managed by the Manager, the management fee is charged - tax deductible expenses not fully utilised 727 1,915
only once. - tax credit allowed under section 132 or
133 of the ITA - (92)
Withholding tax 471 353
471 397
16. Taxation (cont’d) 18. Transactions with Related and Other Brokers/Financial
Institutions (cont’d)
2023 2022
MYR’000 MYR’000 Percent
Foreign withholding tax Percent Brokerage of Total
- current financial year charge 772 1,369 Value of of Total Fees and Fees and
- reclaim of withholding tax for prior Name Trade Trade Commissions Commissions
financial years - (69) MYR’000 % MYR’000 %
UBS Securities
Tax expense 1,243 1,697 LLC 228,627 7 88 3
J.P. Morgan
17. Distribution Securities LLC 184,746 6 64 2
Public Investment
Distribution declared on 31 May 2023 (2022: 31 May 2022) to unitholders Bank Berhad
is derived from the following sources: (related party) 136,579 4 307 9
Macquarie
2023 2022 Securities
MYR’000 MYR’000 (Australia)
Profit income from Shariah-based Limited 21,656 1 2 #
placements 8,742 3,520 Affin Hwang
Distribution income - 3,385 Investment Bank
Dividend income 135,346 145,702 Berhad 3,572 # 8 #
Net realised gain on sale of investments 4,954 118,950
3,148,136 100 3,353 100
149,042 271,557
Less: Expenses (74,117) (82,975) # Denote less than 1%.
74,925 188,582 19. Total Expense and Portfolio Turnover Ratios
Gross distribution per unit (sen) 1.2500 3.0000 (a) Total Expense Ratio (“TER”)
Net distribution per unit (sen) 1.2500 3.0000 The TER for the financial year is 1.52% (2022: 1.51%). It is the
total expenses expressed as an annual percentage of the Fund’s
The Fund has recorded unrealised losses amounting to MYR573,542,000 average net asset value.
(2022: MYR252,821,000) as at end of the financial year.
(b) Portfolio Turnover Ratio (“PTR”)
18. Transactions with Related and Other Brokers/Financial The PTR for the financial year is 0.35 times (2022: 0.24 times). It
Institutions represents the average of the total acquisitions and disposals of
Percent the investments in the Fund for the financial year over the average
Percent Brokerage of Total net asset value of the Fund calculated on a daily basis.
Value of of Total Fees and Fees and
Name Trade Trade Commissions Commissions 20. Segment Information
MYR’000 % MYR’000 %
For management purposes, the Fund is organised into one main
Citigroup Global
operating segment, which invests in various financial instruments and
Markets Limited 908,673 29 165 5
the analysis of the Fund’s investment income is as follows:
China International
Capital Corp HK 2023 2022
Securities Ltd 650,943 21 185 5 MYR’000 MYR’000
Public Securities (a) Investment Type
Limited (related Equity securities (128,549) 34,213
party) 585,996 19 1,465 44 Collective investment funds 3,930 6,574
Public Bank Collective investment schemes 1,097 (256)
(Hong Kong) Shariah-based placements 8,752 3,541
Limited (related
party) 427,344 13 1,069 32 (114,770) 44,072
Shariah Adviser
ZICO Shariah Advisory Services Sdn Bhd
Level 13A, Menara Milenium
Jalan Damanlela
Pusat Bandar Damansara
50490 Kuala Lumpur
Tax Adviser
KPMG Tax Services Sdn Bhd
Level 10, KPMG Tower
8, First Avenue
Bandar Utama
47800 Petaling Jaya
Selangor Darul Ehsan
Dato’ Mohd Hanif Bin Sher Mohamed Branches and Customer Service Centres
East Malaysia
Bintulu Sandakan
4, Lot 2646, Jalan Tun Ahmad Zaidi, Lot 16, Block B,
97000 Bintulu, Sarawak. Bandar Maju Commercial Centre,
Tel: 086-859500 Fax: 086-330221 Mile 1.5, North Road,
90000 Sandakan, Sabah.
Kota Kinabalu Tel: 089-231500 Fax: 089-222889
Lot 1-0-10, Lorong Api-Api 1,
Api-Api Centre, Sibu
88000 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. 10, Lorong 2,
Tel: 088-327500 Fax: 088-238389 Jalan Tuanku Osman,
96000 Sibu, Sarawak.
Kuching Tel: 084-363500 Fax: 084-330269
Lot 205 & 206, Section 49,
Jalan Tunku Abdul Rahman, Tawau
93100 Kuching, Sarawak. TB 4437, Lot 28,
Tel: 082-226500 Fax: 082-239825 Block D, Sabindo Square,
Jalan Dunlop,
Miri 91000 Tawau, Sabah.
D-G-16, Miri Times Square, Tel: 089-982500 Fax: 089-765326
Marina Parkcity,
98000 Miri, Sarawak.
Tel: 085-323500 Fax: 085-416195