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    Install Oracle RAC 11gr2 On Redhat 6.6

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    Binh Vu

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    Install Oracle RAC 11gr2 On Redhat 6.6

    Uploaded by

    Binh Vu
    2 views5 pages

    Original Title

    Install Oracle RAC 11gr2 on Redhat 6.6

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    2 views5 pages

    Install Oracle RAC 11gr2 On Redhat 6.6

    Uploaded by

    Binh Vu

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as txt, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    Install Oracle RAC 11gr2 on Redhat 6.

    6:

    User OS: root/cntt@123


    oracle/oracle
    grid/grid

    # vi /etc/hosts
    127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost

    # Public Network - (eth0)


    10.149.248.14 rnd01
    10.149.248.15 rnd02

    # Private Interconnect - (eth1)


    192.168.248.14 rnd01-priv
    192.168.248.15 rnd02-priv

    # Public Virtual IP (VIP) addresses - (eth0:1)


    10.149.248.26 rnd01-vip
    10.149.248.27 rnd02-vip

    # Single Client Access Name (SCAN)


    10.149.248.28 rnd-scan

    1. Kernel: Done on node1 and node2 with root

    # vi /etc/sysctl.conf
    fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576
    fs.file-max = 6815744
    kernel.shmall = 2097152
    kernel.shmmax = 4294967295
    kernel.shmmni = 4096
    # semaphores: semmsl, semmns, semopm, semmni
    kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
    net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
    net.core.rmem_default=262144
    net.core.rmem_max=4194304
    net.core.wmem_default=262144
    net.core.wmem_max=1048586

    # /sbin/sysctl -p

    # vi /etc/security/limits.conf

    oracle soft nproc 2047


    oracle hard nproc 16384
    oracle soft nofile 4096
    oracle hard nofile 65536
    oracle soft stack 10240
    # End of file
    grid hard nproc 16384
    grid hard nofile 65536

    # vi /etc/pam.d/login

    session required pam_limits.so

    # vi /etc/selinux/config
    SELINUX=disabled

    2. Check package: Done on node1 and node2 with root

    rpm -q --qf '%{NAME}-%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE} (%{ARCH})\n' binutils \


    compat-libstdc++-33 \
    elfutils-libelf \
    elfutils-libelf-devel \
    gcc \
    gcc-c++ \
    glibc \
    glibc-common \
    glibc-devel \
    glibc-headers \
    ksh \
    libaio \
    libaio-devel \
    libgcc \
    libstdc++ \
    libstdc++-devel \
    make \
    sysstat \
    unixODBC \
    unixODBC-devel \
    binutils-2

    3. Group, user: Done on node1 and node2 with root

    -Configure as root user:

    /usr/sbin/groupadd -g 501 oinstall


    /usr/sbin/groupadd -g 502 dba
    /usr/sbin/groupadd -g 503 oper
    /usr/sbin/groupadd -g 504 asmadmin
    /usr/sbin/groupadd -g 506 asmdba
    /usr/sbin/groupadd -g 507 asmoper

    /usr/sbin/useradd -u 501 -g oinstall -G asmdba,asmadmin,asmoper grid


    passwd grid
    /usr/sbin/useradd -u 502 -g oinstall -G dba,asmdba,asmadmin,asmoper oracle
    passwd oracle

    4. Make directory

    mkdir -p /u01/app/grid
    mkdir -p /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
    chown -R grid:oinstall /u01
    mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle
    chown oracle:oinstall /u01/app/oracle
    chmod -R 775 /u01

    5.Config RSH

    - Check rsh lib:


    # rpm -q rsh rsh-server
    rsh-0.17-25.4
    rsh-server-0.17-25.4

    - Config:
    # su -
    # chkconfig rsh on
    # chkconfig rlogin on
    # service xinetd reload
    Reloading configuration: [ OK ]

    # touch /etc/hosts.equiv
    # chmod 600 /etc/hosts.equiv
    # chown root.root /etc/hosts.equiv
    # vi /etc/hosts.equiv
    rnd01 oracle
    rnd01-priv oracle
    rnd01-vip oracle
    rnd02 oracle
    rnd02-priv oracle
    rnd02-vip oracle

    rnd01 grid
    rnd01-priv grid
    rnd01-vip grid
    rnd02 grid
    rnd02-priv grid
    rnd02-vip grid

    -Test connection on 2 nodes


    $ rsh hostname date

    6. Config shared storage:


    + Fdisk for LUNs: only done on rac1:

    Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System


    /dev/sdc1 1 10240 10485744 83 Linux
    Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
    /dev/sde1 1 10240 10485744 83 Linux
    Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
    /dev/sdg1 1 10240 10485744 83 Linux

    Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System


    /dev/sdb1 1 133674 1073736373+ 83 Linux
    Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
    /dev/sdd1 1 133674 1073736373+ 83 Linux
    Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
    /dev/sdf1 1 133674 1073736373+ 83 Linux

    # fdisk /dev/sdc
    # fdisk /dev/sde
    # fdisk /dev/sdg

    # fdisk /dev/sdb
    # fdisk /dev/sdd
    # fdisk /dev/sdf

    - Config shared storage as raw devices:

    # vi /etc/udev/rules.d/60-raw.rules

    ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="sdc1", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw1 %N"


    ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="sde1", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw2 %N"
    ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="sdg1", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw3 %N"
    ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="sdb1", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw4 %N"
    ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="sdd1", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw5 %N"
    ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="sdf1", RUN+="/bin/raw /dev/raw/raw6 %N"

    # set permissions on these disks for the Oracle Owner user.


    ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="raw*", OWNER=="grid", GROUP=="oinstall", MODE=="0660"

    /bin/raw /dev/raw/raw1 /dev/sdc1


    /bin/raw /dev/raw/raw2 /dev/sde1
    /bin/raw /dev/raw/raw3 /dev/sdg1
    /bin/raw /dev/raw/raw4 /dev/sdb1
    /bin/raw /dev/raw/raw5 /dev/sdd1
    /bin/raw /dev/raw/raw6 /dev/sdf1

    # start_udev

    7. Deconfig NTP: Done on node1 and node2 with root

    # service ntpd stop


    Shutting down ntpd: [ OK ]
    # chkconfig ntpd off
    # mv /etc/ntp.conf /etc/ntp.conf.org
    # rm /var/run/ntpd.pid

    # vi /etc/sysconfig/ntpd

    OPTIONS="-x -u ntp:ntp -p /var/run/ntpd.pid"

    - Restart NTP:

    # service ntpd restart

    - Start the Name Service Cache Daemon (nscd).

    # chkconfig --level 35 nscd on


    # service nscd start

    8. Create .bash_profile: Done on node1 and node2 with grid

    $ vi .bash_profile

    ORACLE_SID=+ASM1
    export ORACLE_SID
    ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/grid
    export ORACLE_BASE
    ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/11.2.0/grid
    export ORACLE_HOME
    SHLIB_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib32:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib32
    export SHLIB_PATH
    PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
    export PATH
    CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib/:
    $ORACLE_HOME/network/jlib
    export CLASSPATH
    umask 022

    9. Create .bash_profile: Done on node1 and node2 with oracle

    $ vi .bash_profile
    ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
    export ORACLE_BASE
    ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/11.2.0/db
    export ORACLE_HOME
    ORACLE_SID=DBRND1
    export ORACLE_SID
    SHLIB_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib32:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib32
    export SHLIB_PATH
    PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
    export PATH
    CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib/:
    $ORACLE_HOME/network/jlib
    export CLASSPATH
    umask 022

    10. Run CVU Pre Clusterware Install Checks: Done on node1 with oracle

    - Install cvuqdisk.rpm on both nodes:

    # cd /u01/setup/grid/rpm
    # rpm -Uvh cvuqdisk-1.0.7-1.rpm

    $ cd /u01/setup/grid
    $ ./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n CNTT-RND-01,CNTT-RND-02 -fixup -verbose |
    more

    $ cd /u01/setup/grid
    $ ./runcluvfy.sh stage -post hwos -n CNTT-RND-01,CNTT-RND-02 -verbose | more

    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    For reference:

    11. Install Grid: using user grid for install

    -choose correct path for grid


    /u01/app/grid

    -create CRS diskgroup with asmdisk as follow:

    12. Install database software


    -choose correct path db
    /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db

    13. Create diskgroup for located DB


    asmca

    14. Create DB
    dbca

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