Dtx has tha distibution tunction:

X<)
F( )=

find the probabty distbuton et x.

(3) Noan
Sou:

) the poopabilty dit~ibution x

2

E )O Pli) *tP(oci) c? )
w
plo) Flo)=
1

H2)= 3
pl) F(e) -FC)
3F(sp(s)- F3) -F (a)

F()= p = ()-Fs)
3

5Fls):pa)- Fg)- el)

2
25

6 Fls)-& P(): F(G) - Fls) 36 12

6

pl)-F() - Fl6

8 F(g)- Pe)FC*)
- -F()

E*)
 2)
Ot3ot Poobabii
ditibuionsisecte (2)
i) i)
Sous ird Find p(2<x6)
)We Fird
5at
the "sardom
plxe3),
tha 190
Ta (erow
vaua 36
t dist/ -
(ta
thal, (29) F(6)-
t plo at Vaiatbla
l3a Sa
2.

functionexe3) F(o)-
t P()
(5Q 8563 6
x plxz4)
tIa
P(x23)
hae
, 36
= toe x. tfe
foouina
pl)=

||
 S\a a=

Plx>3J = (-pCr<3J

pthution fechon
P(ci) F(*)
F(o) po)

plt)=

3
Ps)= si Fs) =F(2) t Pls)=1+1 lble.
25
8|
5p(s)
P(3) = E(5)=F)+ Ps) 2s B6
t 3
8)
7 P()= 5/8
 33)
a) a) PoobailiH
furction: A
Since Evaluate C24 b)
we Evaluate ardom
P) tenow
p PL*s
r)20 ph.s Vboiable
2 ttat
c] P
the +3K XL > c
Vaue
b, 6], x
2 p(c:)= 4
+ 5/x the PLx 2(< tas
-tole4Te 3
(e t he
(4 1 >2J fnda 26] 3K

- folloutr
loo oe 2 5
in minimum
rot
2
4(<= P)=|
þomgiho
loo
value
 (oo
2
tl5)=to
2 hot + (oo
(o0
3 4 5 Pl5exLH
(r>2)
-
pls)- pl*)
0
=
plo) + + P(r>2)
1 )+ Fls) F)
F(r) Fo 5x>2]
Flo)= F()- - =
fF() Ft5)
L4
p() Lx
P5
to
2
c) d)
3 6
 p(3)+ pu
t-plopti)+ pla)y
2
to
5o
(- 3

4)A ardom Vaouabla' x'has to

PoobatiiHp unction ftouig
3

(rs) 3 5K

Solu:

- 15 (V25)= 3/5|
5) leh x be asardo Uaaiabda uch ttok
P(x= -2)=
P(*=0) = p(*2D) petounine the poohab ity
funeton the dugt1/ of x.
&olu

P[x-

X Xi -2 2

a 20

we kroo that) P;) =l.

atat ta+a=
at a +a =)6a =a

Pl) F(x)
2

F)F(-2)+ p(-1) =+l= 2

plo) Flo)- F-)tp)=+?
6 4
F)= F(o) +pl)- 4+ 5
 b
4 T
3
Pl:J Plr 2Plx=J &olu' Such
2 ardorm
pl= 3 - that
5
, - Nooiabo
+ 2 2p
too 3 K 3
61 l=) <
+
6! P[=- (r=)
3 x
F(u) F(3) =
el409
p[r-J 3P(xe>)
- 2s= F()
=
=55/61 tho
FG) F(o)t
+la4)-
- =
5P[x-4J=K-0 P(=3)=Valuos
-2+Be61
61
61S5 ,
5Pra) 2,3
6
 =42i-j-]-2
4)?+..J
-2 -42+
'J +(3)+(a)(34 -(D(2)4
J=l
-4= 2
2
1)
Pa) JelE[J=
Noan
.gviaibe
ge on,buti digti thboúarce
e and oon he rd
P[rj] qvon diafbuon
by
antinita turction
an efpoatabilip The
 --)=*,(l()+,(
(t-):
(s
ts(t)t
]d
+

EO(7-)
9
=t
3) Px is divisbe bey 3

+()7+
2

()*t[4)
l-)

Hoe

(
) Let x be a ndem Va°abe with Flc).
and E(x(c-) 4 Añd Van Yand Vas (2-3 k)
Vau

Soluton.
Gtiven E() , E(x (x- ) 4
E[ (x-) - e(r°-) - E(r)-E (*)

Var (x) E(r)-E(o*

(-) Var * var (atb) ea varr
Nas(o-3)

Var X e
Var
 the probabilisy mass
functio o
.V.X given by prer) krr3,3, ufiod 4

)tha value of k,
}i)ha mean and vauance ol x and

Solucion
We knocw thot Spla) 1ook
|3) & (ii) Given: p(r) = krY I,2,3, U.

P() pl) p(a)

)
100 lo0

a.8k & el) -FU +pla)

lo)
&

8) 243
F() F(o)4p(s)
- 36

25 6
b4 k-6G
100 r(0F(ip)
loò
130 0
3Sy
 E(r) apr) 3s4 -3SG
E() Eipad-18ooo (s 13
watches
to) The monty damand fo Allog
known to have the golloaing probabiiky
Asbrubution
S 6 8
Cemand
0yo.16O.160.0T Oo
o
Probabilihy oo8 O:12

Detormine the eopeckod damand foa

wcttealnes Aso compute tho vauance.

Joluton
domoundl.
Jet xdenote ttie

O-08 Vas (*)

-E*)-(E(
-(9-70 - (t-c6)3
3
3.S4
= (9-T0-)6.4834
16
-82|by.

o bo 86 3bo
 Ly.ot =
s)-ipla)
by 32
343 49