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    Design of Shear Wall

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    mustafa elrasheed

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    Design of Shear Wall

    Uploaded by

    mustafa elrasheed
    14 views8 pages

    Original Title

    Design of Shear Wall (1) (1)

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    14 views8 pages

    Design of Shear Wall

    Uploaded by

    mustafa elrasheed

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    You are on page 1of 8

    5.3.

    Design of shear wall :


    1-Design of Wall P23 at story (10 to 11):

    Classification of wall :

    - Le/h = 5.83/0.3 = 19.433 → selender wall


    - also the selenderness ratio doesn’t exceed their limitation.
    clause (3.9.7.2) BS 8110-1

    -We design for critical case :

    N = 6345.3 KN Mi =140.5 KN.m Mo = 153.79 KN.m

    Vi = 95.812 KN Vo = 244.66 KN
    -For (the critical case):

    From Reinforcement concrete , by T.J.MacGINLY P319:

    -Design of the outer zone :

    Assume the outer zone have length = 600 mm

    Le = 6.33 – 0.6 = 5.73 m

    The force to resist the moment = Mi/Le =140.5 /5.73 =24.52 KN

    The total axial force for each zone = 6345.3/2 +24.52 =3197.2 KN

    Use for link diameter= 12mm , cover=25 mm

    effective depth= 600-25-12-25/2 = 550.5 mm


    d/h =0.9175
    Mo/B*h2 =153.79*106/3002*600=2.848
    N/B*h =3197.2/300*600 = 17.7
    ( From BS8110-3 ) using chart with fcu =30 and d/h = 0.9
    We found that 100As/B*h =2.65
    As = 2.65*600*300/100 = 4770 mm2 → in ETABS As= 4098mm2
    Difference = 14%

    Use diameter = 25 mm
    No. bars = 3600/(π*0.25*(25)2) = 7.33
    Use 8 bars
    Provide 8 T25 for each zone
    -Design of the inner zone :

    -For the inner zone a minimum area of reinforcement will be provide


    From BS8110 , TABLE 3.25:

    ASMIN = 0.4% of the cross section area = 0.4*5130*300/100 = 6156


    mm2

    on the 2 faces , for each face As =6156/2 = 3078 mm2

    For 1 m width , As = 3078/5.13 = 600

    mm2 No of bars = 600/201 = 3T16

    Spacings = 1000/3 = 333.3 mm

    So provide T16@300 mm c/c at each face.


    Design for shear :

    Vi = 95.879 KN

    Vo = 244.66 KN

    From S.S Ray P380 :

    No shear reinforcement is necessary if the following equation is


    satisfied :
    𝑣𝑖 𝑣𝑜
    + ≤1
    𝑣𝑐𝑖 𝑣𝑐𝑜

    Where : vci and vco are the shear strengths for the wall in the in-plane
    and out of plane direction respectively.

    -Shear check for the out of plane shear :

    VO = 244.66 KN

    For 1 meter width , VO = 244.66/6.33 = 38.65 KN

    per meter Shear stress , vO = VO/b*do

    do = effective depth = 300 – 25 – 12– 25/2 =250.5

    mm b = 1 m

    ⸫ vo = (38.65*103)/(1000*250.5) = 0.154 N/mm2


    1 1 1
    0.79 100𝐴𝑠 3 400 4 𝑓cu 3
    vco = ∗( ) ∗( ) ∗( )
    1.25 𝑑𝑖∗ℎ 𝑑 25

    As = 0.4*300*6330/100 = 7596 mm2


    For one face , As = 3798 mm2 , or 600 mm2/m
    100As/b*do = 100*600/(1000*250.5) = 0.239

    400/do = 400/250.5 = 1.597

    vco = 0.468 N/mm2 > vo ➔ O.K , No shear reinforcement is required


    for the out of plane shear.

    -Shear check for the in-plane shear :

    Vi = 95.812 KN

    Shear stress , vi = Vi/hw*di

    hw = shear wall thickness = 300 mm

    di = effective depth = 0.8*L = 0.8*6330 = 5064 mm (From S.S Ray P379)

    ⸫ vi = (95.812*103)/(300*5064) = 0.063 N/mm2 < 0.8(fcu)0.5 ➔ O.K

    From BS8110-1 , Table 3.8 :

    For 100As/bd ≤ 0.15 & d ≥ 400 mm➔vci = 0.34 N/mm2 > vi ➔


    O.K

    No shear reinforcement is required for the in- plane shear

    But according to BS8110-1 clause (3.12.7.4) we must use minimum


    horizontal reinforcement :

    AS(min) = 0.25% for fy =460 N/mm2

    AS = 0.0025*1000*300 = 750 mm2

    For one face = 375 mm2

    Use diameter (12) for link

    No.bars = 375/113.097 = 3.3


    Spacing = 1000/3.316= 301.6 mm

    Spacing= 300 mm

    Provide 4T12 @ 300 mm C/C

    ( Vi/Vci+Vo/Vco )

    (0.063/0.34+0.154/0.468) = 0.513 < 1 ok

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