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    Bachelor of Science (B.SC.) Semester-V Examination MATHEMATICS (Metric Space, Complex Integration and Algebra) Optional Paper-2

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    Bachelor of Science (B.SC.) Semester-V Examination MATHEMATICS (Metric Space, Complex Integration and Algebra) Optional Paper-2

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    1136

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    Bachelor of Science (B.SC.) Semester-V Examination MATHEMATICS (Metric Space, Complex Integration and Algebra) Optional Paper-2

    Uploaded by

    ajaysoni2097

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    AHK/KW/19/1136

    Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) Semester-V Examination


    MATHEMATICS (Metric Space, Complex Integration and Algebra)
    Optional Paper—2
    Time : Three Hours] [Maximum Marks : 60
    N.B. :— (1) Solve all the FIVE questions.
    (2) All questions carry equal marks.
    (3) Question Nos. 1 to 4 have an alternative. Solve each question in full or its
    alternative in full.
    UNIT—I
    1. (A) Prove that the unit interval [0, 1] is uncountable. 6
    (B) Let A be the set of all sequences whose elements are the digits 0 and 1, then prove that
    A is uncountable. 6
    OR

     0, if x = y
    (C) Let d be defined by d ( x , y ) =  for x, y ∈ IR. Show that d defines a metric on IR.
     1, if x ≠ y
    6
    (D) Let X be a metric space and E be a subset of X. Then prove that E is open if and only if
    EC is closed. 6
    UNIT—II
    2. (A) If {Kα} is a collection of compact subsets of a metric space X such that intersection of
    every finite subcollection of Kα is nonempty, then prove that IK α is non empty.. 6
    α

    (B) If E is an infinite subset of a compact set K, then prove that E has a limit point in K.
    6
    OR
    (C) Define a complete metric space. If a sequence {xn} of real numbers is convergent in R, then
    show that {xn} is a Cauchy sequence in R. 6
    (D) Let E be a subset of the real line R. If (x, y ∈ E and x < z < y ⇒ z ∈ E) then prove that
    E is connected. 6
    UNIT—III
    3. (A) Show that a commutative ring D is an integral domain if and only if for a, b, c ∈ D with
    a ≠ 0, the relation ab = ac implies b = c. 6
    (B) Define an ideal of a ring R. If U and V are ideals of a ring R, then prove that U ∩ V is
    also an ideal of R. 6
    OR
    CC—12871 1 (Contd.)
    (C) If U is an ideal of a ring R and R(U) = {x ∈ R | x u = 0, ∨ u ∈ U}, then prove that R(U)
    is an ideal of a ring R. 6
    (D) Let R and R' be rings and φ : R → R' be an onto homomorphism with kernel U. Prove that
    =R/U .
    R' ~ 6
    UNIT—IV
    4. (A) Evaluate :

    ∫ (z + 3z ) dz along a straight line joining the points (2, 0) to (2, 2) and then (2, 2) to (0, 2).
    2

    z2 +1
    (B) Evaluate by Cauchy’s integral formula ∫
    C
    (z – 1) (z + 2)
    dz , where C is the circle | z | = 3.

    6
    OR

    ez
    (C) Evaluate the residues of f (z ) = at z = 0, 3i, –3i. 6
    z 2 ( z 2 + 9)

    (D) Prove that :


    2π
    cos 2θ π
    ∫ 5 + 4 cos θ dθ = 6 .
    0
    6

    QUESTION—V
    5. (A) Prove that the set of all even natural numbers is countable. 1½
    (B) Define :
    (i) a metric
    (ii) a metric space. 1½
    (C) Check whether the set (1, 2) is compact or not in the set of real numbers IR. 1½
    (D) If A and B are disjoint closed sets in a metric space X, then show that A and B are
    separated. 1½
    (E) Give an example of an integral domain which is not a field. 1½
    (F) Write the ideals of a field F. 1½

    1
    (G) Prove that ∫
    C
    z–a
    dz = 2 πi , where C is the circle | z – a | = r.. 1½

    z+2
    (H) Determine the zeros and poles of f ( z ) = . 1½
    z2 +1

    CC—12871 2 AHK/KW/19/1136

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