Btot-Unidad 1 - Internacional

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1.

Overview of bucket truck safety

The Keller Bucket Truck Safety training program is intended to help prevent
accidents, injuries and fatalities that may be caused by the improper and unsafe
use of bucket trucks.

The training program is based on the requirements of the Occupations Safety and
Health Administration (OSHA) standard, 1910.67, which pertains to vehicle-
mounted elevating and rotating work platforms, and on guidelines and regulations
established by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and the Scaffold
Industry Association (SIA). Industry experts were also consulted.

Along with the instructional video tape, this handbook will help you understand
government and industry regulations and do your job safely.

Note: For purposes of this training program, the term “bucket truck” is used
throughout to refer to various types of vehicle-mounted elevation and rotating work
platforms.

Goal

The goal of the program is to use government and industry guidelines and
regulations to introduce or reinforce approved safety procedures that apply in most
situations involving bucket trucks.

Objectives

Objectives of the program include:

 Discussing the hazards associated with bucket trucks and how to avoid
them.

 Discussing the general requirements of OSHA, ANSI, SIA regulations and


recommendations as they pertain to bucket trucks.

General requirements of the OSHA standard

The OSHA standard addresses the following bucket truck-related topics:

 Working in the bucket;

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Unidad 1: Generalidades de los Camiones Cesta.
 Required personal protective equipment;

 Boom and bucket load limits;

 Use of brakes, outriggers, and wheel chocks; and

 Securing the boom before moving the vehicle.

1.1. Definitions

Bucket truck

Any vehicle-mounted device, telescoping or articulating, or both, which is used to


position personnel.

Authorized employee

One who has completed an organization’s required safety training for the safe
operation of bucket trucks.

1.2. Overview of bucket truck hazards

Some potential hazards associated with bucket truck work include traffic accidents;
truck tip-over’s energized electrical lines and conductors; fire; and pinch points.

1.3. Overview of bucket trucks

Bucket trucks are used for many tasks and come in many sizes and configurations.

Bucket truck components

Most have four major components:

 Cab-chassis;
 Stabilization system;
 Truck body; and
 Aerial device.

1.4. Bucket depth requirement

Buckets or “baskets” are required to be at lease 39” deep to put the lip above the
waists of most workers and reduce the risk of falling out. Some buckets are 42”
deep.

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Unidad 1: Generalidades de los Camiones Cesta.
1.5. Do not thwart safety features

Safety features such as guards; outrigger interlock and ground fault interrupter
circuits; and warning labels are included on bucket trucks. These are designed to
help prevent accidents and may not be modified or removed.

1.6. Insulated or non-insulated classification

Bucket trucks must be classified as insulated to non-insulated, but even insulated


models will not protect workers in the bucket from phase-to-phase or phase-to-
ground contacts.

1.7. Electrocution hazard

Whenever you operate a bucket truck in the vicinity of utility lines the potential for
electrocution exists. Even house drops and telephone circuits can be energized
with enough voltage to kill.

1.8. Coating on wires is protection for wires not insulation

Although many believe the coating on wire is insulation, it is actually designed to


protect the wires from the elements. It will not protect you from electrocution.

1.9. Indirect electrocution hazard

In addition, trees and other objects may be electrifies by contact with conductors
and have caused many electrocutions.

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Unidad 1: Generalidades de los Camiones Cesta.

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