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    Summer HW 12 Maths

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    Summer HW 12 Maths

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    Summer Hw 12 Maths

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    Summer HW 12 Maths

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    of 3

    PM SHRI KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA , NO 1 AFS GURUGRAM

    SUMMER VACATION 2024-25


    HOLIDAY HOME WORK-MATHS-12th
    CH-1 Relation and functions
    Q.1 Show that the relation 𝑆 in the set 𝐴 = {𝑥𝜖𝑍: 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 12} given by 𝑆 = {(𝑎, 𝑏): 𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ 𝑍, |𝑎 − 𝑏| 𝑖𝑠
    𝑑𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑏𝑦 4} is an equivalence relation.

    Q.2 Show that the relation R in the set R of real numbers, defined as 𝑅 = {(𝑎, 𝑏): 𝑎 ≤ 𝑏 2 } neither

    reflexive nor symmetric nor transitive.

    Q.3 Determine whether each of the following relations are reflective, symmetric and
    transitive.
    (i) Relation R on the set A = {1, 2, 3,………, 13, 14} defined as
    R = {(x, y) : 3x – y = 0}
    (ii) Relation R on the set N of all natural numbers defined as
    R = {(x, y) : y = x + 5 and x < 4}

    x 1
    Q 4 Let A = R – {2} and B = R – {1}. If f : A  B is a mapping defined by f (x) 
    x2
    show that f is bijective.

    CH-2 Inverse Trigonometry

    Q.1 For the principal values, evaluate the following :

    1 1  1  3
    (i) sin 1  2sin 1 (ii) sin 1     2 cos 1   
    2 2  2  2 

     1   3  3
    (iii) tan 1 (1)  cos 1    (iv) sin 1   1
      cos  
     2  2   2 
    Q.2 Evaluate each of the following :
       2   
    (i) sin 1  sin  (ii) cos 1  cos  (iii) tan 1  tan 
     3  3   4
     2   7   3 
    (iv) sin 1  sin  (v) cos 1  cos  (vi) tan 1  tan 
     3   6   4 
    Q.3 Express each of the following in the simplest form :
     1  cos x   cos x   
    (i)   , - < x <  (ii) tan1   ,  x 
     1  cos x   1  sin x  2 2
     cos x    cos x  sin x   
    (iii) tan1  ,   x  2 (iv) tan1  ,   x  4
     1  sin x  2  cos x  sin x  4
    Q.4 Prove that :

     1  cos x  1  cos x   x 3
    (i) tan 1     ,if   x 
     1  cos x  1  cos x  4 2 3

    Q.5 Prove the following :


    1 1 1 
    (i) 4 tan 1  tan 1  tan 1 
    5 70 99 4
    Q.6 Solve the following equations :
    x 1 x 1  
    (i) tan 1  tan 1  (ii) tan 1 2x  tan 1 3x 
    x2 x2 4 4
    (iv) 2 tan 1 (cos x)  tan 1 (2cos ec x)
    CH-3 Matrices
    3x  4y 2 x  2y  2 2 4 
    Q.1 Find x, y, a and b if  
     a  b 2a  b 1  5 5 1

     0  tan( / 2)
    Q.2 Let A    and I be the identity matrix of order 2.
    tan( / 2) 0 
    cos   sin  
    Show that I + A = (I – A) 
     sin  cos  

     2 1 1 
    Q.3 If A =  1 2 1 . Verify that A3 - 6A2 + 9A - 4I = O and hence find A-1.
     
     1 1 2 

    Q.4 Find the inverse of each of the following matrices and verify that A-1 A = I3.
    1 3 3 
    (i) 1 4 3 
     
    1 3 4 

    1 2 0   7 2 3
    (iii) A =  2 1 3 and B  2 1 3 , find AB. Hence, solve the system of
       
     0 2 1   4 2 5 
    equations: x - 2y = 10,2x + y + 3z = 8 and - 2y + z = 7
    __________________________________________________________________________
    NOTE:- Solve all these questions in A-4 size papers and submit in a file on 21 June 2024.
    ______________________________________________________________________________

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