Maths Assignment 10-1

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MATHS ASSIGNMENT- CLASS 10 36) Find the LCM of smallest prime and smallest composite number.

37) Two numbers are in the ratio 21:17. If HCF is5, Find the number.
1) Find the square root of a) 2704 b) 4489 c) 12769.
38) If least prime factors of two positive integers a & b are 5 & 13, then the least
2) Find the square root of 4761/10000.
prime factors of a + b is ___________.
3) Factorise : x2+ 10x +25.
4) Factorise: 4x2 – 36xy +81y2. 39) 525 can be expressed as a product of primes as…….
5) Factorise: 49m2-9n2.
40) HCF of 168 and 252 is …….
6) Solve : [6/(x-2) ]=3.
7) Solve: [t/(t+3)]=5/4. 41) If HCF and LCM of two natural numbers are 12 and 180, and one of the
8) Solve: [[y/(y+4)] – 2/3]=0 numbers is 36, then the other no is……..
9) Solve the equation [12/(3m+2)]= [6/(2m+3)].
10) Solve: [3(2y+1) -5]/4 = 2y. 42) Given that LCM(91,26)=182, then HCF(91,26)=..............
11) Simply: 25-[40÷{8(6-6-1) }]. 43) LCM of n, n2,n3 is…….
12) Solve: 8(x-5) =4(3x+2).
13) Solve: (4-5x) –(1-2x) =2(6x+5) – (3-8x).
14) Solve: (7a/8) -5=2(a+1) 44) If m and n are natural numbers and m is a multiple of n, then Hcf of m and n
15) Solve: 1/3(6a+9) =6[(a/2) -3]+15. is………
16) Subtract the sum of 3l – 4m-7n2 and 2l+3m-4 n2 from the sum of 9l+2m-3n2
and -3l+m+4n2. 45) If the HCF of 408 and 1032 is expressible in the form 1032 × 2 +
17) Simply: [96÷ (62 – 12) ÷ 4-3]×2+13. 408 × p, then find the value of p. (Ans -5)
18) Simply: [(45-3) ÷ (32 + 5) ] ×2-5.
19) Solve: (2√2+7√7) + (13√2-4√7). 46) Find HCF and LCM of 13 and 17 by prime factorisation
20) Solve:(7/√7) × (-4/√7) . method(ans 1,221)
21) Solve: 8√21 ÷ 4√7. 47) Find the LCM of 96 and 360 by using fundamental theorem of
22) Solve: (2√2+7√7) (2√2-7√7).
arithmetic
23) Solve: (√2+√7) (√3-√11).
24) Add 2+√3 and 5+√3. (1440)
25) Subtract 2+√3 and 6-√3.
26) Multiply 2√3 and √2 48)Complete the following factor tree and find the composite
27) Divide √12 and √3. number x. (2014)
28) If HCF(a, b) =12 and a×b=1800. Find LCM (a, b).
29) If HCF of 65 and 117 is expressible in the form 65m – 117. Find m?
30) If a=x3y2 and b= xy^3. Find HCF (a, b).
31) If p=ab2 and q = a^3b. Find LCM of (p, q).
32) If A= 2n+13 , B=n+7. Find the HCF of A & B.
33) Find the LCM of 2a, 5a and 7a is _______.
34) Find the largest number which divides 70 and 125 leaving remainder 5 and 8.
35) If LCM of 12 and 42 is 10m+4. Find m.
49)Prove that 2 + 3√5 is an irrational number. after what time will they start preparing a new card together?(lcm
80)
50)Show that 3√7 is an irrational number.
60)The LCM of two numbers is 45 times their HCF.If one of the
51)Explain why (17 × 5 × 11 × 3 × 2 + 2 × 11) is a composite number is 225 and sum of their LCM and HCF is 1150,find the
number? other number
52)Can two numbers have 15 as their HCF and 175 as their LCM? 61)Find the mean of the first 10 natural numbers.
Give reasons.
62) the value of y from the following observations if these are already
53)Three bells toll at intervals of 9, 12, 15 minutes respectively. If arranged in ascending order. The Median is 63.
they start tolling together, after what time will they next toll 20, 24, 42, y , y + 2, 73, 75, 80, 99
together?
63)Find the mode of the following items.
54)Two tankers contain 850 liters and 680 liters of petrol. Find the
0, 5, 5, 1, 6, 4, 3, 0, 2, 5, 5, 6
maximum capacity of a container which can measure the petrol of
each tanker in the exact number of times.
55)The length, breadth, and height of a room are 8 m 50 cm, 6 m 64)Find the mean of the following distribution:
25 cm and 4 m 75 cm respectively. Find the length of the longest
rod that can measure the dimensions of the room exactly. x 4 6 9 10 15
56)Three alarm clocks ring at intervals of 4, 12 and 20 minutes
respectively. If they start ringing together, after how much time y 5 10 10 7 8
will they next ring together?
57)In a school, there are two Sections A and B of class X. There
are 48 students in Section A and 60 students in Section B. 65. Following table shows the height of 12 students:
Determine the least number of books required for the library of the
school so that the books can be distributed equally among all
students of each Section. Weigh 67 70 72 73 75
t(in
58)Dudhnath has two vessels containing 720 ml and 405 ml of
kgs)
milk respectively. Milk from these containers is poured into
glasses of equal capacity to their brim. Find the minimum number
of glasses that can be filled(ANS 25) No. of 4 3 2 2 1
stude
59)Amita, Sneha, and Raghav start preparing cards for all persons nts
of an old age home. In order to complete one card, they take 10,
16 and 20 minutes respectively. If all of them started together,
715, 724, 725, 710, 729, 745, 694, 699, 696, 712, 734, 728, 716, 705, 719

Find mean of the following.

66. Find the mean of the following distribution: 70) Find the missing frequencies of f1 and f2 in the following frequency
distribution table, if N=100 and the median is 32.

x: 10 30 50 70 89
Class 0-10 10- 20- 30- 40- 50- Tota
20 30 40 50 60 l
f: 7 8 10 15 10

Freq 10 f1 25 30 f2 10 100
uenc
y
67. If the mean of the following data is 20.6. Find the value of p.

71)Mean of the following frequency distribution is 62.8 and the sum of the
x: 10 15 p 25 35 frequencies is 50. Find the missing frequencies f1 and f2:

f: 3 10 25 7 5 Class 0-20 20-40 40-60 60-80 80- 100-


100 120

Frequ 5 f1 10 f2 7 8
68. Find the mean wage of the data given below:
ency

Wag 800 820 860 900 920 980 100 72)The graph of a quadratic polynomial x2 – 3x – 4 is a parabola.
e 0 Determine the opening of parabola.

73)If p(x) = x2 + 5x + 2, then find p(3) + p(2) + p(0)


No. 7 14 19 25 20 10 5
of 74)The graph of y = p(x) is shown in the figure below. How many
wor zeroes does p(x) have?
kers

69. Following are the lives in hours of 15 pieces of the components of an aircraft
engine. Find the median.
85)If one zero of polynomial (k2 + 16) x2 + 13x + 8k is reciprocal of
the other then k is equal to
(a) – 4 (b) +4 (c) 8
(d) 2
86)Number of quadratic polynomials having – 2 and – 5 as their two
zeroes is :
(a) one (b) two (c) three (d) infinite
87)Does the polynomial a4 + 4a2 + 5 have real zeros?
75)What is the zero of 2x + 3?
88)Compute the zeroes of the polynomial 4x2 – 4x – 8. Also,
76)If α and β are zereos of the polynomial 2x2 – 5x + 7, then find establish a relationship between the zeroes and coefficients
the value of 1/α + 1/β
89). Find the median of the following data:
77)If p and q are the roots of ax2 – bx + c = 0, a ≠ 0, then
find the value of p + q
Monthly No. of
78)If – 1 is a zero of quadratic polynomial, p(x) = kx2 – 5x – 4, consumptio consumers
then find the value of k. n (in units)
79)Find the quadratic polynomial whose sum of zeroes is 8 and
their product is 12. Hence find zeroes of polynomial. Below 85 4

80)If one zero of the polynomial (a2 + 9)x2 + 13x + 6a is reciprocal


of the other, find the value of a. Below 105 9

81)If α and β are zeroes of x2 + 7x + 12, then find the value of


1/α+1/β– 2αβ Below 125 22

82)Find α-1 + β-1, if α and β are zereos of the polynomial 9x2 – 3x – 2


Below 145 42
83)If α and β are the zeroes of a quadratic polynomial x2 – x – 2 then
find the value of 1/α−1/β Below 165 56
84.Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 5x2 – 4 – 8x and verify
the relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients of the Below 185 64
polynomial.
93) If arithmetic mean of a, a+3, a+6, a+9 and a+12 is 10, find a.
Below 205 68
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3
(d) 4

90)The median of the following data is 525. Find the value of x and y, if the 94) Assertion: The HCF of two numbers is 18 and their
total frequency is 100: product is 3072. Then their LCM is 169.

Reason: If a, b are two positive integers, then HCF x LCM=a x


0- 100- 200- 300- 400- 500- 600- 700- 800- 900-
Clas 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 100 b.
s 0
a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason(R) is
the correct explanation of assertion (A).
Freq 2 5 x 12 17 20 y 9 7 4
uen (b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason(R) is
cy not the correct explanation of assertion (A).

(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.


91)Mode of the following frequency distribution is 65 and the sum of
all the frequencies is 70. Find the missing frequencies x and y.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.

Clas 0- 20- 40- 60- 80- 100 120 140 95)dairy owner decided to supply pure milk to his customers. He
s 20 40 60 80 100 - - - collected 120 litres of pure cow milk and 180 litres of buffalo milk.
120 140 160 He fills the milk in two containers of equal capacity. What is the
greatest capacity of such container?
Freq 6 11 x 12 y 9 9 5
uenc 96)The average weight of A,B,C is 45kg. If average of A and B is 40kg and that of B
and C is 43kg. Find the weight of A,B,C.
y

92)The mode and mean is given by 7 and 8, respectively. 97)Write the number of zeroes of the polynomial y = f(x) whose graph is given
in the figure.
Find the median.

(a) 1/13 (b) 13/3 (c)


23/3 (d) 33
102. Find the HCF and LCM of 612 and 1314 using prime factorisation method.

103. Find the HCF and LCM of 108, 120 and 252 using prime factorisation
method.

104. Find the largest number which divides 245 and 1037, leaving remainder 5
in each case.
98. The graph of y = f(x) is given in figure. How many zeroes are there of f(x)?
105. Find the least number which when divided by 35, 56 and 91 leaves the
same remainder 7 in each case.

106. Find the smallest number which when divided by 28 and 32 leaves
remainders 8 and 12 respectively.

107. Find the greatest number of four digits which is exactly divisible by 15, 24
and 36.
99.If α and β are zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x2 – 6x + a; find the value of ‘a’ if
3α + 2β = 20 108.Find the greatest possible length which can be used to measure exactly
the lengths
100. If the product of zeroes of the polynomial ax2 – 6x – 6 is 4, find the value of
‘a’. 7 3 m 85 cm and 12 m 95 cm.

101)The zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x2 + 109.Solve graphically the system of linear equations 4x – 5y + 16 = 0 and 2x + y
6 = 0. Determine the vertices of the triangle formed by these lines and the x-axis
99x + 127 are
110.Solve the following system of linear equations graphically: 4x – 5y – 20
(a) both positive = 0 and 3x +

5y – 15 = 0.
(b) both negative
Determine the vertices of the triangle formed by the lines representing
the above equations and the y-axis.
(c) one positive and one negative
111. Find the values of k for which the system of equations x – 2y = 3, 3x +
ky =1 has a unique solution.
(d) both equal
112. Find the value of k for which the following pair of linear 118. The value of k for which the system of equations has no
equations has infinitely many solutions: 2x – 3y = 7, (k + 1)x + (1 – solution:
2k)y = (5k – 4) .
X+2y=5

3x+ky+15=0
113. Find the value of k for which the given system of equations has
infinitely many solutions: A) 6

x+ (k + 1)y = 5, (k + 1)x + 9y + (1 – 8k) = 0. B) -6

114. For what value of k, do the equations 3x-y+8=0 and 6x-ky+16=0 C) 3/2
represent coincident lines?
D) none of these
115.If x=a, y=b is the solution of the system of equations x-y=2 and
119. If the system of equation 2x+3y=7, 2ax+(a+b)y=28 has
x+y=4, then the value of a and b are_______________
infinitely many solutions, then
116.If a pair of linear equations in two variables is consistent, then
A) a=2b B) b=2a C) a+2b=0 D) 2a+b=0
the lines represented by two equations are
120. The value of k for which the system of equation x+2y-3=0 and
A) intersecting
5x+ky+7=0 has no solution is
B) parallel
A) 10 B) 6 C) 3 D) 1
C) always coincident
121. The value of k for which the system of equation 2x+3y=5 and
D) intersecting or coincident 4x+ky=10 has infinite number of solutions, is

117. If 2x-3y=7 and (a+b)x-(a+b-3)y=4a+b represent coincident lines, A) 1 B) 3 C) 6 D) 0


then a and b satisfies the equation
122. The value of k for which the system of equation has a unique
A) a+5b=0 solution is

B) 5a+b=0 kx-y=2 ,6x-2y=3

C) a-5b=0 123.The sum of two numbers is 8 and their difference is 2. Find the
numbers.
D) 5a-b=0
124.The sum of the two digits of a two-digit number is 12. The 131)The mode and mean is given by 7 and 8, respectively.
number obtained by interchanging the two digits exceeds the Find the median.
given number by 18. Find the number.
(a) 1/13 (b) 13/3 (c)
125.The sum of the numerator and the denominator of a fraction
is 12. If the denominator is increased by 3, the fraction becomes 23/3 (d) 33
½. Find the fraction.
132)Find the solution of the equations x-y=2 and x+y=4 .
126.The value of a so that the point (3,a) lies on the line 133) The product of two consecutive positive integer is 306. Find
represented by 2x-3y=5 is the integers.
127.The point of the intersection of the lines x-2=0 and y+6=0 is 134)Assertion: The HCF of two numbers is 18 and their product
is 3072. Then their LCM is 169.
128.The pair of equations x=4 and y=3 graphically represents Reason: If a, b are two positive integers, then HCF x LCM=a x
lines which are:
b.
A) parallel B) intersecting at (3,4) C) coincident D)intersecting a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason(R) is
at (4,3) the correct explanation of assertion (A).
129.Two lines are given to be parallel. The equation of one of the (b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason(R) is
lines is
not the correct explanation of assertion (A).
4x+3y=14 The equation of the second line can be
(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
A) 3x+4y=14 B) 8x+6y=28
(d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.
C) 12x+9y=42 D) -12x=9y

130)A forester wants to plant 66 apple trees, 88 135) Assertion: If a pair of linear equations is consistent, then
banana trees and 110 mango trees in equal rows (in the lines are intersecting or coincident
terms of number of trees). Also he wants to make Reason: Because the two lines definitely have a solution.
distinct rows of trees (i.e., only one type of trees in
a) both assertion and reason are correct and reason is correct
one row). The number of minimum rows required are explanation for assertion
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 12
b) both assertion and reason are correct but reason is correct d) both assertion and reason are false
explanation for assertion
136)
c) assertion is correct but reason is false

137) If the difference of Mode and Median of a data is 24, then the difference of median and mean is
(a) 8 (b) 12 (c) 24 (d) 36
138)If 49x+51y= 499, 51 x+49 y= 501, then find the value of x and y
139)Anuj had some chocolates, and he divided them into two lots A and B. He sold the first

lot at the rate of ₹2 for 3 chocolates and the second lot at the rate of ₹1 per chocolate, and

got a total of ₹400. If he had sold the first lot at the rate of ₹1 per chocolate, and the

second lot at the rate of ₹4 for 5 chocolates, his total collection would have been ₹460.

Find the total number of chocolates he had.


140)A train covered a certain distance at a uniform speed. If the train would have been 6 km/h faster, it would have taken 4 hours less than the scheduled time.
And, if the train were

slower by 6 km/hr ; it would have taken 6 hours more than the scheduled time. Find the

length of the journey.

141)1. If the equation x2+ 4x + k = 0 has real roots, then

a) k<4 b) k > 4 c) k ≥ 4 d) k ≤ 4

142)Find the value of k, for which the quadratic equation (k+1) x^2-6(k+1)x+3(k+9)=0,k≠-1 has equal roots.

143)Solve for x
1/((x-1)(x-2))+1/((x-2)(x-3))=2/3, x≠ 1,2,3
144)An express train takes 1 hour less than a passenger train to travel 132 km between Mysore and Bangalore. If the average speed of the
express train is 11 km/h more than that of the passenger train, find the average speed of the two trains.

145) Form a pair of linear equations in two variables using the following information and solve it graphically: Five years ago, Sheela
was twice as old as Tina. Ten year later Sheela’s age will be ten years more than Tina’s age. Find their present ages. What was the age of
Sheela when Tina was born?

146)If the system of equations 2x + 3y = 7, 2ax + (a + b) y = 28 has infinitely many solutions, then

(a) a = 2b (b) b = 2a (c) a + 2b = 0 (d) 2a + b = 0

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