Analytical Kutlwanong PDF

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Past papers (Kutlwanong) Analytical geometry

Aug 2021

QUESTION 4
In the diagram below, lines AC and QD meet at D with A(k ; 7), C(4 ; - 1) and D(1; p) .
D is the midpoint of line AC. Point Q lies on the x-axis such that line QD has an inclination
of 38, 66° . Point B lies on the y-axis and line BC is drawn such that BC = 20 .

A(k ; 7)

D(1; p)

38,66°

C(4 ; -1)
20

4.1 If D is the midpoint of AC, determine the values of p and k. (2)


4
4.2 Show that the gradient of QD is . (2)
5
4.3 Determine the equation of QD if p = 3 . (2)
4.4 the coordinates of Q. (2)
4.5 the coordinates of B. (4)

[12]
QUESTION 5

In the diagram below, KING is a parallelogram. K( - 2; 8) , N(1; 2) and line IG is defined


by the equation 4 y = 2 x + 21 .

K( - 2 ; 8)

21
2 x+
4 y=

N(1; 2)

5.1 Show that IG ^ KN. (4)


5.2 Hence, what can you deduce about parallelogram KING? (1)
[5]
QUESTION 6
3
In the diagram below, two lines, 2 y = 3 x - 3 and y = - x + 6 are sketched such that DCDM
4
is formed.

2 y = 3x - 3

θ 3
y=- x+6
4

α β

6.1 Determine the coordinates of C. (3)


6.2 Determine the value of q, the angle formed between the two lines. (4)
6.3 Hence, or otherwise, calculate the area of DCDM . (6)
[13]
Nov 2020
QUESTION 10

In the figure below, ABCD is a parallelogram with vertices A(0 ;1) , B( - 2 ; - 4) , C(8 ;1)
and D(k ; 6) . AF is perpendicular to BC and parallel to CG. E is the point of intersection of
the diagonals of ABCD.

D(k ;6)
q

A(0 ; 1) E
C(8;1)

G(p ;0)

B( - 2; - 4)
Determine:

10.1 the length of BC in simplest surd form. (2)


10.2 the gradient of BC. (2)
10.3 the equation of AF. (2)
10.4 the coordinates of E. (1)
10.5 the value of k. (2)
10.6 the value of p. (2)
10.7 the size of q rounded off to two decimal places. (6)
[17]
Aug 2019
QUESTION 3

In the diagram below, DPQS is drawn with vertices P( - 2 ; 3), Q(3 ; 6) and S in a Cartesian
ˆ = 20, 23° .
plane. Line QS passes through the origin at O. PS || QR and PSQ
Q(3 ; 6)

P( - 2 ; 3)

a q

20, 23°

3.1 Calculate the gradient of QS. (2)


3.2 Calculate the size of q . (2)
3.3 Determine:
3.3.1 the gradient of PS, rounded off to the nearest whole number. (4)
3.3.2 the equation of PS. (3)
3.4 If it is further given that the equation of QS is y = 2 x , determine the
coordinates of S. (4)
3.5 Calculate the length of QS in simplified surd form. (3)
3.6 Calculate the area of DPQS , rounded off to two decimal places. (5)
3.7 If it is further given that PQRS is a parallelogram, determine the coordinates
of R. (3)
3.8 The points A(5 ; 4), B(0 ; - 1) and C(t ; 2) are collinear.
Determine the value of t. (4)
[30]
July 2019
QUESTION 4

In the diagram below, A(-4 ;5), C(-1; -4) and B(4 ;1) are the vertices of a triangle in a
Cartesian plane. CE ^ AB with E on AB. E is the midpoint of line CD. AF ^ BC with F on
ˆ = θ.
CB. The equation of AF is x + y = 1 and GAH

y
D

A( - 4 ; 5)

E
B(4 ; 1)
H
x
G O K
F

C( - 1 ; - 4)

4.1 Determine the equation of AB. (3)


4.2 Determine the equation of CD. (3)
4.3 Determine the coordinates of E. (3)
4.4 Determine the equation of the line through D parallel to line AC. (5)
4.5 Determine, showing all calculations, whether H, the x-intercept of line CD,
also lies on the line through AF with equation x + y = 1. (2)
4.6 Calculate the size of θ . (4)
[20]
Aug 2020 (Grade 12)
QUESTION 3

3.1 The points Q(1; 3) and R(7 ; 0) lie on a straight line. The length of QR is a 5 .
Determine the value of a. (3)
3.2 Three straight lines AB, RS and x = -3 intersect each other. The equation of AB is
2
3x + by = -2 with b ¹ 0 , and the equation of RS is y = - x + 2 .
3
Calculate the value of b. (4)
3.3 In the diagram below, EF || BC and the vertices of DABC are A, B(-5 ; 3) and
C(-3 ; 9) . The x-intercept at point E of line AB is (1; 0) .

C( - 3;9)

B( - 5;3)

3.3.1 Calculate θ , the angle of inclination of line EB. (3)


3.3.2 Determine the equation of line EF, which is parallel to BC and passes
through point E. (4)
ˆ .
3.3.3 Calculate the size of EBC (3)
[17]
June 2017
QUESTION 1

ABCD is a quadrilateral with vertices


A(1;3), B(2; 4), C and D(5; - 1) . B(2;4)

A(1;3)

q
D(5; - 1)

1.1 Determine the coordinates of E, the midpoint of BD. (2)


1.2 Determine the coordinates of C. (5)
1.3 Show that ABCD is a rectangle. (10)
1.4 Determine the area of ABCD. (6)
1.5 Calculate the size of the angle q rounded off to the nearest degree. (8)
[31]
QUESTION 2 P(5;2)

In the diagram, DPQR has vertices


P(5;2), Q(1; - 1) and R(9; - 5) .
PT is the perpendicular height of DPQR . Q(1 ; - 1)

R(9; - 5)
2.1 Determine the equation of PT. (3)
2.2 Determine the coordinates of T. (6)
[9]
Oct 2022
July 2022

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