MCQ Funcrion and Relation

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ROCKFORD SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL-HOSUR

IMAGINE, INNOVATE, INSPIRE

Mathematics -XII
MCQ:20 marks
1.The function f : A → B defined by f(x) = 4x + 7, x ∈ R is
(a) one-one
(b) Many-one
(c) Odd
(d) Even
2. The smallest integer function f(x) = [x] is
(a) One-one
(b) Many-one
(c) Both (a) & (b)
(d) None of these
3. The function f : R → R defined by f(x) = 3 – 4x is
(a) Onto
(b) Not onto
(c) None one-one
(d) None of these

4. A relation R in a set A is called _______, if (a1, a2) ∈ R implies (a2, a1) ∈ R, for all a1, a2 ∈
A.

(a) symmetric

(b) transitive

(c) equivalence

(d) non-symmetric

5. Let R be a relation on the set N of natural numbers defined by nRm if n divides m. Then R
is

(a) Reflexive and symmetric

(b) Transitive and symmetric

(c) Equivalence

(d) Reflexive, transitive but not symmetric


6. The maximum number of equivalence relations on the set A = {1, 2, 3} are

(a) 1

(b) 2

(c) 3

(d) 5

7. If set A contains 5 elements and the set B contains 6 elements, then the number of one-one
and onto mappings from A to B is

(a) 720

(b) 120

(c) 0

(d) none of these

8. Let f : [2, ∞) → R be the function defined by f(x) = x2 – 4x + 5, then the range of f is

(a) R

(b) [1, ∞)

(c) [4, ∞)

(d) [5, ∞)

9. Let A = {1, 2, 3} and consider the relation R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3), (1,3)}.
Then R is

(a) reflexive but not symmetric

(b) reflexive but not transitive

(c) symmetric and transitive

(d) neither symmetric, nor transitive

10. If f: R → R be given by f(x) = (3 – x3)1/3, then fof(x) is

(a) x1/3
(b) x3

(c) x

(d) (3 – x3)

11. Let f : A → B and g : B → C be the bijective functions. Then (g ∘ f)–1 is

(a) f–1 ∘ g–1

(b) f ∘ g

(c) g–1 ∘ f–1

(d) g ∘ f

12. Let f : R → R be defined by f(x) = x2 + 1. Then, pre-images of 17 and – 3, respectively,


are

(a) φ, {4, – 4}

(b) {3, – 3}, φ

(c) {4, –4}, φ

(d) {4, – 4}, {2, – 2}

13. Let f : R → R be defined by f(x) = 3x – 4. Then f–1 (x) is given by

(a) (x + 4)/3

(b) (x/3) – 4

(c) 3x + 4

(d) None of these

14. Let A = {1, 2, 3}. Then the number of relations containing (1, 2) and (1, 3), which are
reflexive and symmetric but not transitive is

(a) 1

(b) 2

(c) 3
(d) 4

15. An Equivalence relation is always symmetric.


a) True
b) False

16. Which of the following relations is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive
for a set A = {1, 2, 3}.
a) R = {(1, 2), (1, 3), (1, 4)}
b) R = {(1, 2), (2, 1)}
c) R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3)}
d) R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3)}

17. Let R be a relation in the set N given by R={(a,b): a+b=5, b>1}. Which of the
following will satisfy the given relation?
a) (2,3) ∈ R
b) (4,2) ∈ R
c) (2,1) ∈ R
d) (5,0) ∈ R

18. Let f:R->R be defined as f(x)=x4, then

a) f is one-one

b) f is many-one onto

c) f is one-one but not onto

d) f is neither one-one nor not onto

19) The function f : R → R defined by f(x) = 1-6x is


(a) Onto
(b) Not onto
(c) None one-one
(d) None of these

20) Let f:R->R be defined as f(x)=x2+3x-27, then

a) f is one-one

b) f is many-one onto

c) f is one-one but not onto


d) f is neither one-one nor not onto

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