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6/5/24, 8:20 AM Workshop Technology MCQ Questions & Answers | Mechanical Engineering

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1. The brass and bronze are welded by _________ flame.

A. Neutral
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B. Oxidizing

C. Carburising

D. All of these

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Answer & Solution


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Answer: Option B
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6/5/24, 8:20 AM Workshop Technology MCQ Questions & Answers | Mechanical Engineering

A slightly oxidizing flame is used in torch brazing of steel and cast iron. A stronger oxidizing flame is used in the welding of brass or
bronze.

2. A gimlet is a ________ tool.

A. Boring

B. Marking

C. Cutting

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
Gimlet is a small tool for boring holes, consisting of a shaft with a pointed screw at one end and a handle perpendicular to the shaft at the
other

3. In TIG arc welding, the welding zone is shielded by an atmosphere of Powered By (https://vdo.ai/c
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A. Helium gas

B. Argon gas

C. Either (A) or (B)

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
In TIG arc welding, The weld area and electrode is protected from oxidation or other atmospheric contamination by an inert shielding gas
argon or helium

4. In sheet metal blanking, shear is provided on punches and dies so that

A. Press load is reduced

B. Good cut edge is obtained

C. Warping of sheet is minimized

D. Cut blanks is straight

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
In sheet metal blanking, shear is provided on punches and dies so that Press load is reduced

5. For obtaining a cup of diameter 25 mm and height 15 mm by drawing, the size of the round blank should
be approximately

A. 42 mm

B. 44 mm
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C. 46 mm

D. 48 mm

Answer & Solution

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Answer & Solution


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Answer: Option C
Solution:
For obtaining a cup of diameter 25 mm and height 15 mm by drawing, the size of the round blank should be approximately 46 mm
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6/5/24, 8:20 AM Workshop Technology MCQ Questions & Answers | Mechanical Engineering

6. Scribing block is used to

A. Hold the round bars during marking

B. Check the trueness of flat surfaces

C. Locate the centres of round bars

D. Check the surface roughness

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
scribing block is a gauge consisting of a scriber mounted on an adjustable stand; used to test the accuracy of plane surfaces.

7. The cutting edge of a chisel should be

A. Hardened

B. Tempered

C. Hardened and tempered

D. Case hardened

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
The cutting edge of a chisel should be Hardened and tempered
A chisel is a tool with a characteristically shaped cutting edge of blade on its end, for carving or cutting a hard material such asPowered
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stone, or metal by hand, struck with a mallet, or mechanical power.

8. For gas welding, the pressure desired at the welding torch for acetylene is

A. 7 to 103 kN/m2

B. 70 to 280 kN/m2 

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
A welding torch head is used to weld metals those are difficult to weld by using electrode. It can be identified by having only one or two
pipes running to the nozzle, no oxygen-blast trigger, and two valve knobs at the bottom of the handle letting the operator adjust the oxygen
and fuel flow respectively.
For gas welding, the pressure desired at the welding torch for acetylene is 7 to 103 kN/m2.

9. The fullers are used

A. For finishing flat surfaces

B. For necking down a piece of work

C. For punching a hole

D. To finish the punched hole

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
In metalworking, a fuller is a tool used to form metal when hot. The fuller has a rounded, either cylindrical or parabolic, nose and may
either have a handle or a shank.
The shank of the lower fuller allows the fuller to be inserted into the hardy hole of the anvil.

10. A ring gauge is used to

A. Check the diameter of shafts or studs


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B. Test the accuracy of holes

C. Check the clearance between two mating surfaces

D. All of the above

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Answer & Solution


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6/5/24, 8:20 AM Workshop Technology MCQ Questions & Answers | Mechanical Engineering

Ring gauge, is a cylindrical ring of a thermally stable material, often steel, whose inside diameter is finished to gauge tolerance and is
used for checking the external diameter of a cylindrical object.

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11. Lap joints are employed on plates having thickness

A. Less than 3 mm
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B. 5 to 10 mm

C. 12.5 mm

D. Above 25 mm

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option A
Solution:

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6/5/24, 8:21 AM Workshop Technology MCQ Questions & Answers | Mechanical Engineering Page-2 section-1

A lap joint or overlap joint is a joint in which the members overlap. Lap joints can be used to join wood, plastic, or metal.
Lap joints are employed on plates having thickness Less than 3 mm

12. Thermit welding is often used in

A. Replacing broken gear teeth

B. Repairing broken shears

C. Joining rails, truck frames and locomotive frames etc.

D. All of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
Thermit welding is a welding process that employs molten metal to permanently join the conductors.
The process employs an exothermic reaction of a thermite composition to heat the metal, and requires no external source of heat or
current.
Thermit welding is often used in replacing broken gear teeth, repairing broken shears and joining rails, truck frames and locomotive
frames etc.
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13. Thread rolling is restricted to

A. Ferrous materials

B. Ductile materials

C. Hard materials

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Materials are limited to ductile materials because the threads are cold formed. .
Also, materials with good deformation characteristics are necessary for rolling; these materials include softer (more ductile) metals and
exclude brittle materials, such as cast iron.

14. When a pattern is made in three parts, the ________ is known as a drag.

A. Bottom part

B. Middle part

C. Top part

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
Cope and Drag refer to the two halves (top and bottom, respectively) of a Pattern or Mold that is used in the Green Sand Casting Method.

15. Which of the following material can be used for making patterns?

A. Aluminium

B. Wax
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C. Lead

D. All of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

Solution:
Materials used. Typically, materials used for pattern making are wood, metal or plastics. Wax and Plaster of Paris are also used,
Sugar pine is the most commonly used material for patterns, primarily because it is soft, light, and easy to work

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16. The purpose of a riser is to

A. Deliver molten metal into the mould cavity

B. Act as a reservoir for the molten metal

C. Feed the molten metal to the casting in order to compensate for the shrinkage

D. Deliver the molten metal from pouring basin to gate

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
A riser, also known as a feeder, is a reservoir built into a metal casting mold to prevent cavities due to shrinkage.
Most metals are less dense as a liquid than as a solid so castings shrink upon cooling, which can leave a void at the last point to solidify.

17. Which of the following welding method uses a pool of molten metal?

A. Carbon arc welding

B. Submerged arc welding

C. TIG arc welding

D. MIG arc welding

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
This is a well established and extremely versatile method of welding. Submerged-arc welding (SAW) involves the formation of Powered
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between a continuously fed electrode and the work piece.
A blanket of powdered flux, which generates a protective gas shield and a slag (and may also be used to add alloying elements to the
weld pool), protects the weld zone. A shielding gas is not required.

18. A casting defect which occurs due to improper venting of sand is known as

A. Cold shuts 

B. Blow holes

C. Shift

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D. Swell

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
A casting defect which occurs due to improper venting of sand is known as Blow holes

19. Which one of the following material will require the largest size of riser for the same size of casting?

A. Aluminium

B. Cast iron

C. Steel

D. Copper

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
Steel will require the largest size of riser for the same size of casting

20. A hacksaw blade is specified by its

A. Length

B. Material

C. Width
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D. Number of teeth

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:

The specification of a hacksaw blade is primarily based on its material. The material determines the blade's hardness, toughness, and
suitability for cutting different types of materials. The length, width, and number of teeth are also important factors, but when asked about
the specification, the material is the most critical characteristic to consider.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option B: Material.

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21. The welding process used in joining mild steel shanks to high speed drills, is

A. Spot welding
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B. Seam welding

C. Flash butt welding

D. Upset butt welding

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option C
Solution:

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The welding process used in joining mild steel shanks to high speed drills is Flash butt welding

22. For cutting brass, the hacksaw blade should have ________ teeth per 25 mm.

A. 14

B. 24

C. 32

D. 40

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
For cutting brass, the hacksaw blade should have 14 teeth per 25 mm.

23. In arc welding, the electric arc is produced between the work and the electrode by

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A. Voltage

B. Flow of current

C. Contact resistance

D. All of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:

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In arc welding, the electric arc is produced between the work and the electrode by Contact resistance

24. A file removes the metal during

A. Forward stroke

B. Return stroke

C. Both forward and return strokes

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
A file removes the metal during Forward stroke

25. Lancing is the operation of

A. Cutting a sheet of metal in a straight line along the length

B. Removal of metal to the desired shape from the edge of a plate

C. Cutting a sheet of metal through part of its length and then bending the cut portion

D. Bending a sheet of metal along a curved axis

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Answer & Solution


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Answer: Option C
Solution:
Lancing is the operation of Cutting a sheet of metal through part of its length and then bending the cut portion.

26. Notching is the operation of


A. Cutting a sheet of metal in a straight line along the length

B. Removal of metal to the desired shape from the edge of a plate

C. Cutting a sheet of metal through part of its length and then bending the cut portion

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D. Bending a sheet of metal along a curved axis

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Notching is the operation of Removal of metal to the desired shape from the edge of a plate

27. When the dimension is expressed as 20+0.035


−0.025 , then the tolerance is

A. 0.035 mm

B. 0.025 mm

C. 0.01 mm

D. 0.06 mm

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
Upper Limit = 20.000 + 0.035 = 20.035
Lower limit = 20.000 - 0.025 = 19.975
Tolerance = Upper Limit - Lower limit
= 20.035 - 19.975
= 0.06

28. In forehand welding, the weld is made

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B. From right to left

C. First from left to right and then from right to left

D. Either from left to right or from right to left

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Answer & Solution 

Answer: Option B
Solution:

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In forehand welding, the weld is made From right to left

29. A diamond pointed chisel is used for cutting

A. Flat surfaces

B. Grooves

C. Key-ways

D. V-shaped grooves

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
A diamond pointed chisel is used for cutting V-shaped grooves

30. Spot welding is used for welding

A. Lap joints in plates having 0.025 mm to 1.25 mm thickness

B. Lap joints in plates having thickness above 3 mm

C. Butt joints in plates having 0.025 mm to 1.25 mm thickness

D. Butt joints in plates having thickness above 3 mm

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution: Powered By (https://vdo.ai/c
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Spot welding is used for welding Lap joints in plates having 0.025 mm to 1.25 mm thickness

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31. Thermit, used in Thermit welding, is a mixture of

A. Charcoal and iron oxide


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B. Charcoal and aluminium

C. Iron oxide and aluminium

D. Charcoal, iron oxide and aluminium

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option C
Solution:

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6/5/24, 8:22 AM Workshop Technology MCQ Questions & Answers | Mechanical Engineering Page-4 section-1

Thermit which is used in Thermit welding is a mixture of Iron oxide and aluminium

32. For smoothing and cleaning out depressions in the mould, a ________ is used.

A. Slick

B. Lifter

C. Swab

D. Gagger

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
For smoothing and cleaning out depressions in the mould a Lifter is used.

A slick is used for repair and finishing the mould surface after the removal of pattern. It is a double ended tool having a spoon on one end
and a flat on the other end.

A lifter is used for picking up the unwanted dust and damaged parts of the mould. It is a L- shaped steel tool with long holding shank and
a small toe. It is available in thin sections of various width and lengths, according to the shape of the mould. Powered By (https://vdo.ai/c
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A swab is used for moistening the sand around the edge before the pattern is withdrawn. It consists of soft hair brush to hold water at one
end, and a rubber build at the other end.

A gagger is used for reinforcing the moulding sand in the cope part of the moulding box. These are the iron rods or thick wires bent at one
or both the ends. The bottom end of the gagger must be kept 5 to 8 mm away from the embedded pattern.

33. In order to produce uniform packing of sand in the moulds, a _________ is used. 

A. Sand slinger

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B. Squeezing machine

C. Jolt machine

D. Stripper plate machine

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
In order to produce uniform packing of sand in the moulds a Sand slinger is used.

34. In order to ram the sand harder at the back of the mould and softer on the pattern face, a ________ is
used.

A. Sand slinger

B. Squeezing machine

C. Jolt machine

D. Stripper plate machine

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
In a squeeze machine, there is a squeezer head or a plate which is used as a pressing board to force the sand inside or compress it.
This machine is mostly used for shallow patterns.
These machines are classified as, squeeze machine, sand slinger, jolt-squeeze machine and sand slinger.

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35. When a hole or cavity to be cored is not in line with the parting surface, then a ________ is used.

A. Horizontal core

B. Vertical core

C. Drop core

D. Balanced core

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
When a hole or cavity to be cored is not in line with the parting surface, then a drop core is used.

36. In order to deliver molten metal from pouring basin to gate, a ________ is used.

A. Riser

B. Sprue

C. Core

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
In casting, a sprue is the passage through which a molten material is introduced into a mold, and the term also refers to the excess
material which solidifies in the sprue passage.
In sand casting, the sprue is formed by a dowel, which is removed from the sand to make the hole into which the metal is poured.

37. In welding magnesium with TIG arc welding, direct current with ________ is used.

A. Straight polarity

B. Reversed polarity

C. Both (A) and (B)

D. None of these Powered By (https://vdo.ai/c


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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
In welding magnesium with TIG arc welding, direct current with Reversed polarity is used
The preferred polarity of the GTAW system depends largely on the type of metal being welded. 

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38. For welding plates of thickness more than 12.5 mm, its edges

A. Do not require bevelling

B. Should be bevelled to a single-V or U-groove

C. Should have a double-V or U-groove on one side

D. Should have a double-V or U-groove on both sides

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
For welding plates of thickness more than 12.5 mm, its edges Should have a double-V or U-groove on both sides

39. A rip saw

A. Is a two man saw

B. Is used for cutting along the grains of wood

C. Has a narrow blade with two wooden handles

D. All of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
A rip saw is a wood saw that is specially designed for making a rip cut, a cut made parallel to the direction of the wood grain.

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40. A jolt machine is used to

A. Ram the sand harder at the pattern face with decreasing hardness towards the back of the mould

B. Ram the sand harder at the back of the mould and softer on the pattern face

C. Produce uniform sand hardness throughout the mould



D. Produce uniform packing of sand in the mould

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
A jolt machine is used to Ram the sand harder at the pattern face with decreasing hardness towards the back of the mould

Yimao The EPC


Contractor of Chemical
Plants

Jiangsu Helipont Open

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41. The diaphragm moulding machine is used to

A. Ram the sand harder at the pattern face with decreasing hardness towards the back of the mould
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B. Ram the sand harder at the back of the mould and softer on the pattern face

C. Produce uniform packing of sand in the mould

D. Give uniform sand hardness throughout the mould

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option D
Solution:

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6/5/24, 8:23 AM Workshop Technology MCQ Questions & Answers | Mechanical Engineering Page-5 section-1

The diaphragm moulding machine is used to Give uniform sand hardness throughout the mould

42. In a centrifugal casting method

A. Core is made of sand

B. Core is made of ferrous metal

C. Core is made of nonferrous metal

D. No core is used

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
Centrifugal casting is a process that delivers components of high material soundness.
By spinning a mold while molten metal is poured into it, centrifugal force acts to distribute the molten metal in the mold at pressures
approaching 100 times the force of gravity.

43. The temperature of the inner luminous cone of neutral flame is about Powered By (https://vdo.ai/c
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A. 1000°C

B. 1250°C

C. 2100°C

D. 3200°C

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
The temperature of the inner luminous cone of neutral flame is about 3200°C

44. The acetylene cylinder is usually painted with

A. Black colour

B. White colour

C. Maroon colour

D. Yellow colour

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
The acetylene cylinder is usually painted with maroon colour.
An acetylene cylinder has a different design from most other gas cylinders. It consists of a steel shell containing a porous mass. The
acetylene gas in the cylinder is dissolved in acetone which is absorbed by the porous mass.

45. The oxygen cylinder is usually painted with

A. Black colour

B. White colour
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C. Maroon colour

D. Yellow colour

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

Solution:
The oxygen cylinder is usually painted with Black colour

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46. The operation of cutting a cylindrical hole in a sheet of metal by the punch and die is called

A. Shearing

B. Piercing

C. Punching

D. Blanking

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
The operation of cutting a cylindrical hole in a sheet of metal by the punch and die is called Piercing

47. A moving mandrel is used in

A. Wire drawing

B. Tube drawing

C. Metal cutting

D. Forging

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
A moving mandrel is used in Tube drawing

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48. The electrode tip diameter (d) in spot welding should be equal to (where t = Thickness of plate to be
welded)

A. √t

B. 1.5 t

C. 3t 

D. 6t

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
The electrode tip diameter (d) in spot welding should be equal to √t .

49. Which of the following statement is wrong?

A. The hot chamber die casting machine is used for casting zinc, tin, lead and other low melting alloys.

The cold chamber die casting machine is used for casting aluminium, magnesium, copper base alloys and other high
B.
melting alloys.

C. The castings produced by centrifugal casting method have open and coarse grained structure.

D. All of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
Casting is a manufacturing process in which a liquid material is usually poured into a mold, which contains a hollow cavity of the desired
shape, and then allowed to solidify. The solidified part is also known as a casting, which is ejected or broken out of the mold to complete
the process.

50. Which of the following statement is wrong?

A. The angular clearance on dies varies from 0.5° to 1°

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B. In drawing operation, the metal flows due to plasticity utm_medium=v

C. In press operation, the size of the pierced hole is independent of the size of punch

D. None of the above

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option D
Solution:
The angular clearance on dies varies from 0.5° to 1°
In drawing operation, the metal flows due to plasticity

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51. Which of the following statement is wrong?

A. The mortise gauge has two scribing pins


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B. The gouges are chisels with a hollow shaped blade

C. An auger is a planing tool

D. All of these

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option C
Solution:

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6/5/24, 8:24 AM Workshop Technology MCQ Questions & Answers | Mechanical Engineering Page-6 section-1

An auger is a drilling device, or drill bit, that usually includes a rotating helical screw blade called a "flighting" to act as a screw conveyor to
remove the drilled out material. The rotation of the blade causes the material to move out of the hole being drilled.

52. The parts of circular cross-section which are symmetrical about the axis of rotation are made by

A. Hot forging

B. Hot spinning

C. Hot extrusion

D. Hot drawing

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
The parts of circular cross-section which are symmetrical about the axis of rotation are made by Hot spinning

53. The recrystallisation temperature of steel is Powered By (https://vdo.ai/c


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A. 400°C

B. 600°C

C. 800°C

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
The recrystallisation temperature of steel is 800°C

54. The teeth of hacksaw blade are bent

A. Towards right

B. Towards left

C. Alternately towards right and left and every third or fourth left straight

D. May be bent in any direction

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
The teeth of hacksaw blade are bent Alternately towards right and left and every third or fourth left straight

55. The operation of bending a sheet of metal along a curved axis, is known as

A. Plunging

B. Notching

C. Slitting
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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
The operation of bending a sheet of metal along a curved axis is known as Forming

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56. In forehand welding, the angle between the welding torch and the work is ________ as compared to
backhand welding.

A. Same

B. Less

C. More

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
In forehand welding, the angle between the welding torch and the work is more as compared to backhand welding. This difference in the
angle of the torch makes the two techniques distinct.

Forehand Welding: In this technique, the welding torch is held at an angle greater than 90 degrees in relation to the direction of the weld.
This means the torch points slightly forward in the direction of welding. It is often used for applications where deeper penetration and
faster travel speeds are required.

Backhand Welding: In contrast, backhand welding involves holding the torch at an angle less than 90 degrees, with the torch pointing
slightly backward in the direction of welding. It is commonly used when a more shallow weld with less penetration is desired.

So, the angle is "more" acute in forehand welding compared to backhand welding. This distinction in torch angles allows welders to control
the depth and profile of the weld bead to suit the specific requirements of the welding project.

57. The electron beam welding can be carried out in

A. Open air

B. A shielded gas environment


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C. Vacuum

D. A pressurized inert gas chamber

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C 
Solution:

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Electron beam welding (EBW) is a fusion welding process in which a beam of high-velocity electrons is applied to two materials to be
joined.
EBW is often performed under vacuum conditions to prevent dissipation of the electron beam.

58. Structural sections such as rails, angles, I-beams are made by

A. Hot rolling

B. Hot drawing

C. Hot piercing

D. Hot extrusion

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
Structural shapes that can be made with this metal forming process include I-beams, H-beams, T-beams, U-beams, angle iron, channels,
bar stock, and railroad rails.
The most commonly rolled material is structural steel.
It is made by Hot rolling.

59. A hacksaw blade cuts on the

A. Forward stroke

B. Return stroke

C. Both forward and return strokes

D. Cutting depends upon the direction of force

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
A hacksaw is a fine-toothed saw, originally and mainly made for cutting metal. On hacksaws, as with most frame saws, the blade can be
mounted with the teeth facing toward or away from the handle, resulting in cutting action on either the push or pull stroke.


60. V-block is used to

A. Check the trueness of flat surfaces

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B. Locate centres of round rods

C. Check the surface roughness

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
V-Blocks are precision metalworking jigs typically used to hold round metal rods or pipes for performing drilling or milling operations.
They consist of a rectangular steel or cast iron block with a 90 degree channel rotated 45 degrees from the sides, forming a V-shaped
channel in the top.

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61. In sheet metal work, he cutting force on the tool can be reduced by

A. Grinding the cutting edges sharp


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B. Increasing the hardness of tool

C. Providing shear on tool

D. Increasing the hardness of die

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option A
Solution:

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6/5/24, 8:24 AM Workshop Technology MCQ Questions & Answers | Mechanical Engineering Page-7 section-1

In a sheet metal work the cutting force on the tool can be reduced by Grinding the cutting edges sharp.

62. The edge of a steel plate cut by oxygen cutting will get hardened when the carbon content is

A. Less than 0.1 percent

B. Less than 0.3 percent

C. More than 0.3 percent

D. Anywhere between 0.1 to 1 percent

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
The edge of a steel plate cut by oxygen cutting will get hardened when the carbon content is More than 0.3 percent

63. In average work, the tolerance produced by investment casting method is

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A. ±0.05 mm

B. +0.2 mm

C. +05 mm

D. +1 mm

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:

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In average work, the tolerance produced by investment casting method is ±0.05 mm

64. In blanking operation, the clearance is provided on

A. Punch

B. Die

C. Half on the punch and half on the die

D. Either on punch or die depending upon designer's choice

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
In blanking the punched out piece is used and called a blank; in piercing the punched out piece is scrap.
In blanking operation, the clearance is provided on punch.

65. In piercing operation, the clearance is provided on

A. Punch

B. Die

C. Half on the punch and half on the die

D. Either on punch or die depending upon designer's choice

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Answer: Option B
Solution:
Piercing is process in which punch operation cuts a hole/material by tearing operation from a final piece of sheet metal. Piercing is a
blanking operation.
In piercing operation, the clearance is provided on die.


66. The cross-section of a chisel is usually

A. Rectangular

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B. Square

C. Hexagonal

D. Octagonal

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
A chisel is a tool that has a long metal blade with a sharp edge at the end.
It is used for cutting and shaping wood and stone.
The cross-section of a chisel is usually Octagonal

67. Cores are used to

A. Form internal cavities in the casting

B. Improve mould surface

C. Form a part of a green sand mould

D. All of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
Cores are used to Form internal cavities in the casting and Improve mould surfaceand used to Form a part of a green sand mould
core is a device used in casting and moulding processes to produce internal cavities and reentrant angles .
The core is normally a disposable item that is destroyed to get it out of the piece

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68. The welding process used to join the ends of two pipes of uniform cross-section, is

A. Spot welding

B. Seam welding

C. Projection welding

D. Upset butt welding



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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
Upset butt welding is a welding technique that produces coalescence simultaneously over the entire area of abutting surfaces or
progressively along a joint, by the heat obtained from resistance to electric current through the area where those surfaces are in contact

69. The consumable electrode is used in

A. Carbon arc welding

B. Submerged arc welding

C. TIG arc welding

D. MIG arc welding

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
The consumable electrode is used in MIG arc welding

70. During drawing operation, the states of stress in cup would include

A. Compressive stress in the flange

B. Tensile stress in the wall

C. Both (A) and (B)

D. None of these
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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
The stress in the flange region during the deep drawing process is a combination of radial tensile drawing stress and a tangential
compressive stress.
The blank-holder at the top of the workpiece exerts a compressive force at the upper surface of the blank during the drawing process. 

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71. Acetylene gas is stored in cylinders in

A. Solid form
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B. Gaseous form

C. Liquid form

D. Any one of these

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Answer: Option C
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Acetylene gas is stored in cylinders in Liquid form

72. Loam sand is a mixture of

A. 30% sand and 70% clay

B. 50% sand and 50% clay

C. 70% sand and 30% clay

D. 90% sand and 10% clay

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Loam sand is a mixture of 50% sand and 50% clay

73. Green sand is a mixture of

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A. 30% sand and 70% clay

B. 50% sand and 50% clay

C. 70% sand and 30% clay

D. 90% sand and 10% clay

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:

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Green sand is a mixture of 70% sand and 30% clay

74. The blank diameter used in thread rolling will be

A. Equal to minor diameter of the thread

B. Equal to pitch diameter of the thread

C. A little larger than the minor diameter of the thread

D. A little larger than the pitch diameter of the thread

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
The blank diameter used in thread rolling will be A little larger than the minor diameter of the thread

75. The operation of cutting of a flat sheet to the desired shape is called

A. Shearing

B. Piercing

C. Punching

D. Blanking

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Answer: Option D
Solution:
The operation of cutting of a flat sheet to the desired shape is called Blanking

76. During cold working process


A. Grain structure is distorted

B. Strength and hardness of metal increases

C. Close dimensional tolerance can be maintained

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D. All of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
Cold working is the plastic deformation of metals below the recrystallization temperature. In most cases, such cold forming is done at room
temperature. The major cold-working operations can be classified basically as squeezing, bending, shearing and drawing.

77. Most of the oxyacetylene welding is done with

A. Neutral flame

B. Oxidizing flame

C. Carburising flame

D. All of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
The neutral flame is the flame in which the amount of oxygen is precisely enough for burning, and neither oxidation nor reduction occurs. A
flame with a good balance of oxygen is clear blue. The reducing and neutral flames are useful in soldering and annealing.
The neutral flame has a one-to-one ratio of acetylene and oxygen. It obtains additional oxygen from the air and provides complete
combustion. It is generally preferred for welding.

78. The width of slot cut by a hacksaw blade is _______ the width of the blade.

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A. Equal to utm_medium=v

B. Less than

C. Greater than

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution 

Answer: Option C
Solution:

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The width of slot cut by a hacksaw blade is Greater than the width of the blade.

79. The instrument which has all the features of try-square, bevel protractor, rule and scriber, is

A. Outside micrometer

B. Inside micrometer

C. Depth gauge micrometer

D. Combination set

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
The instrument which has all the features of try-square, bevel protractor, rule and scriber, is combination set.
The combination square set is a measuring tool which is designed primarily for measuring angles and lengths.
It is used by people working in a number of different trades, including woodworkers and engineers.

80. In a hot chamber die casting machine

A. Ferrous alloys with low melting temperature are casted

B. Ferrous alloys with high melting temperature are casted

C. Nonferrous alloys with low melting temperature are casted

D. Nonferrous alloys with high melting temperature are casted

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Answer: Option C
Solution:
In a hot chamber die casting machine Nonferrous alloys with low melting temperature are casted.
In hot chamber machinery contains the alloy melting pot as part of the machine itself and uses a gooseneck to inject material from the pot
into the die.
Materials used in hot chamber die casting are zinc, lead and magnesium alloys.

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81. In a cold chamber die casting machine

A. Melting pot is separate from the machine


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B. Melting pot is an integral part of the machine

C. Melting pot may have any location

D. Low temperature and pressure is used

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option A
Solution:

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In a cold chamber die casting machine Melting pot is separate from the machine.
Cold chamber die casting is ideal for metals such as aluminum which have a high melting point. During this process, metal is liquefied in a
furnace at extremely high temperatures and then ladled into a cold chamber to be injected into the die.

82. Carburizing flame is used to weld

A. Steel, cast iron, copper, aluminium etc

B. Brass and bronze

C. Hard surfacing materials such as stellite

D. All of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
A carburizing flame is advantageous for welding high carbon steel and hard facing such nonferrous alloys as Nickel and Monel.
Carburizing flame is used to weld hard surfacing materials such as stellite.

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83. A progressive limit gauge has

A. 'Go' and 'Not go' member on the same side of the gauge

B. Separate 'Go' and 'Not go' members

C. 'Go' member at one end and 'Not go' member at the other end

D. None of the above



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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
A progressive limit gauge that serves to determine whether the measured part is within prescribed limits of tolerance.
A progressive limit gauge has 'Go' and 'Not go' member on the same side of the gauge

84. The temperature at which the new grains are formed in the metal is called

A. Lower critical temperature

B. Upper critical temperature

C. Eutectic temperature

D. Recrystallisation temperature

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
Recrystallization is the process in which deformed grains of the crystal structure are replaced by a new set of stress-free grains that
nucleate and grow until all the original grains have been consumed. The process is accomplished by heating the material to temperatures
above that of crystallization.

85. The purpose of a gate is to

A. Delivers molten metal into the mould cavity

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C. Feed the molten metal to the casting in order to compensate for the shrinkage

D. Delivers molten metal from pouring basin to gate

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option A
Solution:
The purpose of a gate is to delivers molten metal into the mould cavity.
A proper method of gating system is that it leads the pure molten metal to flow through a ladle to the casting cavity, which ensures proper

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and smooth filling of the cavity. This depends on the layout of the gating channels too, such as the direction and the position of the runner,
sprue and ingates.

86. In order to check the clearance between two mating surfaces, a ________ gauge should be used.

A. Ring

B. Plug

C. Feeler

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
In order to check the clearance between two mating surfaces, a Feeler gauge should be used.

87. In forehand welding, the angle between the welding rod and the work is kept as

A. 30° - 40°

B. 40° - 50°

C. 50° - 60°

D. 60° - 70°

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Answer & Solution

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Solution:
Forehand welding is often called PUDDLE or RIPPLE WELDING. In this method of welding, the rod is kept ahead of the flame in the
direction in which the weld is being made. You point the flame in the direction of travel and hold the tip at an angle of about 45° to the
working surfaces.

88. In backhand welding, the angle between the welding torch and the work is kept as


A. 30° - 40°

B. 40° - 50°

C. 50° - 60°

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D. 60° - 70°

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Backhand Welding Illustration: Torch and Rod Angles are 45° as viewed by the operator a perpendicular (90°) to the work surface as
viewed from the end of the workpiece. Increased speeds and better control of the puddle are possible with backhand technique when
1
metal in.
8

89. In electric resistance welding, voltage required for heating is

A. 1 to 5 volts

B. 6 to 10 volts

C. 11 to 20 volts

D. 50 to 100 volts

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Electric resistance welding (ERW) refers to a group of welding processes such as spot and seam welding that produce coalescence of
faying surfaces where heat to form the weld is generated by the electrical resistance of material combined with the time and the force
used to hold the materials together during welding.
In electric resistance welding, voltage required for heating is 6 to 10 volts.

90. To prevent the body of the blade from jamming in the saw cut, the teeth of blade are
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A. Strengthened

B. Sharpened

C. Set

D. All of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

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Solution:
To prevent the body of the blade from jamming in the saw cut, the teeth of blade are Set

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91. In shielded arc welding

A. Large electrode is used


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B. Welding rod coated with slag is used

C. Welding rod coated with fluxing material is used

D. None of the above

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option C
Solution:

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Shielded metal arc welding (SMAW), also known as manual metal arc welding (MMA or MMAW), flux shielded arc welding or informally as
stick welding, is a manual arc welding process that uses a consumable electrode covered with a flux to lay the weld.

92. The cold chisels are made from

A. Cast iron

B. Mild steel

C. High speed steel

D. Cast tool steel

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
Cold chisels are made from carbon tool-steel, which is usually octagonal in cross-section.
Tool-steel is used as it can be hardened to form a hard and tough cutting edge.
To make a cold chisel heat the end of the bar of tool steel until it is bright red and hammer to the desired shape.

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93. A three high rolling mill consists of three rolls placed one above the other. Which of the following
statement is correct?

A. The upper and middle rolls rotate in the same direction whereas the bottom roll rotates in opposite direction

B. The upper and bottom rolls rotate in the same direction whereas the middle roll rotates in opposite direction

C. The bottom and middle roll rotate in the same direction


D. Any one of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
A three high rolling mill consists of three rolls placed one above the other and the upper and bottom rolls rotate in the same direction
whereas the middle roll rotates in opposite direction

94. The maximum flame temperature occurs

A. At the outer cone

B. At the inner cone

C. Between the outer and inner cone

D. At the torch tip

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
The maximum flame temperature occurs At the inner cone

95. The temperature produced by oxy-hydrogen flame is about

A. 1800°C

B. 2100°C

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D. 3200°C

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:

The temperature produced by oxy-hydrogen flame is about 2400°C
This gaseous mixture is used for torches to process refractory materials and was the first gaseous mixture used for welding.

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96. The instrument used to measure external and internal diameter of shafts, thickness of parts and depth of
holes, is

A. Outside micrometer

B. Inside micrometer

C. Depth gauge micrometer

D. Vernier caliper

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
The instrument used to measure external and internal diameter of shafts, thickness of parts and depth of holes, is Vernier caliper

97. According to Indian standards, the total numbers of tolerance grades are

A. 8

B. 12

C. 18

D. 20

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
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According to Indian standards, the total numbers of tolerance grades are 18

98. Metal patterns are used for

A. Small castings

B. Large castings

C. Complicated castings

D. Large scale production of castings

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
Patterns come in many materials, including wood, metal, plastics, and wax. The pattern material is chosen based on the casting volume
and process used. Wood and metal patterns are usually used with sand casting, while wax is rarely used for anything but investment
casting.

99. The machining allowance provided on patterns depends upon

A. Type of casting metal

B. Size and shape of casting

C. Method of casting used

D. All of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
The machining allowance provided on patterns depends upon the Type of casting metal and the Size and shape of casting and Method of
casting used

100. The metal patterns as compared to wooden patterns require less

A. Shrinkage allowance

B. Machining allowance
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C. Draft allowance

D. Distortion allowance

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C 
Solution:

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Draft Allowance: by draft is meant the taper provided by the pattern maker on all vertical surfaces of the pattern so that it can be removed
from the sand without tearing away the sides of the sand mold and without excessive rapping by the molder.
The metal patterns as compared to wooden patterns require less draft allowance.

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1. The casting method adopted for ornaments and toys of nonferrous alloys, is

A. Permanent mould casting


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B. Slush casting

C. Die casting

D. Centrifugal casting

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option B
Solution:

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Slush Casting is a traditional method of permanent mold casting process, where the molten metal is not allowed to completely solidify in
the mold. When the desired thickness in obtained, the remaining molten metal in poured out.

2. The tolerance produced by shell moulding process of casting is

A. +0.05 mm

B. ±0.2 mm

C. +0.5 mm

D. ±1 mm

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
The tolerance produced by shell moulding process of casting is ±0.2 mm

3. In order to get uniform thickness of the plate by rolling process, one provides
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A. Camber on the rolls

B. Offset on the rolls

C. Hardening of the rolls

D. Antifriction bearings

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

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4. The operation of straightening a curved sheet metal, is known as

A. Drawing

B. Squeezing

C. Coining

D. Planishing

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
The operation of straightening a curved sheet metal, is known as Planishing

5. The operation of producing cup shaped parts from flat sheet metal blanks by bending and plastic flow of
metal, is known as

A. Drawing

B. Squeezing

C. Coining

D. Planishing

Answer & Solution

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
The operation of producing cup shaped parts from flat sheet metal blanks by bending and plastic flow of metal, is known as Drawing


6. Extrusion

A. Is extensively used for making bolts and nuts

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B. Is used for reducing the diameter of round bars and tubes by rotating dies which open and close rapidly on the work

C. Is used to improve fatigue resistance of the metal by setting up compressive stresses in its surface

Consists of pressing the metal inside a chamber to force it out by high pressure through an orifice which is shaped to
D.
provide the desired form of the finished part

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
Extrusion is a process used to create objects of a fixed cross-sectional profile. A material is pushed through a die of the desired cross-
section.
Extrusion is Consists of pressing the metal inside a chamber to force it out by high pressure through an orifice which is shaped to provide
the desired form of the finished part.

7. Cold working of metal increases

A. Tensile strength

B. Yield strength

C. Hardness

D. All of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
An example of desirable work hardening is that which occurs in metalworking processes that intentionally induce plastic deformation to
exact a shape change. These processes are known as cold working or cold forming processes.
The cold working of the metal increases the hardness, yield strength and tensile strength.
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8. The process used to improve fatigue resistance of the metal by setting up compressive stresses in its
surface, is known as

A. Hot piercing

B. Extrusion

C. Cold peening

D. Cold heading

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Answer & Solution

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
The process used to improve fatigue resistance of the metal by setting up compressive stresses in its surface, is known as Cold peening

9. For arc welding

A. Alternating current with high frequency is used

B. Alternating current with low frequency is used

C. Direct current is used

D. Any one of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
Arc welding is a welding process that is used to join metal to metal by using electricity to create enough heat to melt metal, and the melted
metals when cool result in a binding of the metals.
For arc welding direct current is used.

10. In backhand welding, the angle between the welding rod and the work is ________ as compared to
forehand welding.

A. Same
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B. Less

C. More

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution 

Answer: Option A
Solution:

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In backhand welding, the angle between the welding rod and the work is same as compared to forehand welding.

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11. The upsetting is a process of

A. Increasing the cross-section of a bar


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B. Reducing the cross-section of a bar

C. Joining the two surfaces of metal under pressure after heating

D. Bending of a bar

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option A
Solution:

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Upsetting of metals is a deformation process in which a billet is compressed between two dies in a press or a hammer.
This operation reduces the height of a part while increasing its diameter. The process is mostly used as an intermediate step in multiple
step forging operations

12. A pattern maker's shrinkage rule considers

A. All pattern allowances

B. Only shrinkage allowance

C. All materials to be cast

D. All materials of the pattern

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
A pattern maker's shrinkage rule considers Only shrinkage allowance

13. In welding copper alloys with TIG arc welding Powered By (https://vdo.ai/c
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A. Direct current with straight polarity is used

B. Direct current with reversed polarity is used

C. Alternating current is used

D. Any one of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
In welding copper alloys with TIG arc welding Direct current with straight polarity is used
Copper and copper-base alloys have specific properties which make them widely used. Their high electrical conductivity enable their use
in the electrical industries, and the corrosion resistance of certain alloys makes them very useful in the process industries.

14. According to Indian standard specifications, 100 H6/g5 means that.

A. Basic size is 100 mm

B. Actual size is 100 mm

C. Difference between the actual size and basic size is 100 mm

D. None of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
According to Indian standard specifications, 100 H6/g5 means that the Basic size is 100 mm

15. A basic shaft is one whose

A. Lower deviation is zero

B. Upper deviation is zero


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C. Lower and upper deviations are zero

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

Solution:
A basic shaft is one whose Upper deviation is zero.
Upper Deviation: It is the algebraic difference between the maximum size and the basic size. The upper deviation of a hole is represented

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by a symbol ES and of a shaft, it is represented by ES.


Lower Deviation: It is the algebraic difference between the minimum size and the basic size.

16. A basic hole is one whose

A. Lower deviation is zero

B. Upper deviation is zero

C. Lower and upper deviations are zero

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
A basic hole is one whose Lower deviation is zero.
Upper Deviation: It is the algebraic difference between the maximum size and the basic size. The upper deviation of a hole is represented
by a symbol ES and of a shaft, it is represented by ES.
Lower Deviation: It is the algebraic difference between the minimum size and the basic size.

17. In spot welding, the distance between the nearest edge of the plate and centre of weld should be equal
to

A. d

B. 1.5 d

C. 3d

D. 6d

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
In spot welding, the distance between the nearest edge of the plate and centre of weld should be equal to 1.5 d

18. The welding set up is said to have straight polarity, when

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A. Work is connected to the positive terminal and the electrode holder to the negative terminal

B. Work is connected to the negative terminal and the electrode holder to the positive terminal

C. Work is connected to the positive terminal and the electrode holder is earthed

D. Work is connected to the negative terminal and the electrode holder is earthed

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
The welding set up is said to have straight polarity, when Work is connected to the positive terminal and the electrode holder to the
negative terminal

19. The algebraic difference between the minimum limit and the basic size is called

A. Actual deviation

B. Upper deviation

C. Lower deviation

D. Fundamental deviation

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
The algebraic difference between the minimum limit and the basic size is called Lower deviation

20. Riddle is used for Powered By (https://vdo.ai/c


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A. Smoothing and cleaning out depressions in the mould

B. Cleaning the moulding sand

C. Moistening the sand around the edge before removing pattern

D. Reinforcement of sand in the top part of moulding box

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

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Solution:
A riddle is typically used to improve soil quality by allowing the gardener to sieve through soil and remove stones, twigs, large lumps of
clay etc. and hence provide a finer tilth.
Riddles may also be used to help remove soil from harvested vegetables.

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21. The directional solidification in casting can be improved by using

A. Chills and chaplets


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B. Chills and padding

C. Chaplets and padding

D. Chills, chaplets and padding

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option B
Solution:

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A chill is an object used to promote solidification in a specific portion of a metal casting mold.
The directional solidification in casting can be improved by using Chills and padding

22. In a compound die

A. Only one operation is performed at each stroke of the ram

B. Two or more operations are performed simultaneously at the single stroke of the ram

C. Two or more cutting operations are performed at one station of the press in every stroke of the ram

D. Both cutting and non-cutting operations are performed at one station of the press in every stroke of the ram

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
In a compound die Two or more cutting operations are performed at one station of the press in every stroke of the ram

23. In a simple die


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A. Two or more operations are performed simultaneously at the single stroke of the ram

B. Two or more cutting operations are performed at one station of the press in every stroke of the ram

C. Both cutting and non-cutting operations are performed at one station of the press in every stroke of the ram

D. None of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

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Solution:
Simple dies or single action dies perform single operation for each stroke of the press slide.
The operation may be one of the operation listed under cutting or forming dies

24. Linde welding uses

A. Neutral flame and rightward technique

B. Oxidizing flame and leftward technique

C. Neutral flame and leftward technique

D. Carburising flame and rightward technique

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
Linde welding uses Carburising flame and rightward technique

25. A neutral flame is obtained by supplying

A. Equal volumes of oxygen and acetylene

B. More volume of oxygen and less volume of acetylene

C. More volume of acetylene and less volume of oxygen

D. None of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
A neutral flame is obtained by supplying an Equal volumes of oxygen and acetylene

26. The electrodes used in spot welding have a tip of 

A. Stainless steel

B. Aluminium

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C. Copper

D. Brass

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
The electrodes are one of the most important factors in the resistance welding process but often the most abused. It is important to
consider the electrode material, shape, size, tip profile and cooling.
The electrodes used in spot welding have a tip of Copper.

27. The cold chisels are made by

A. Drawing

B. Rolling

C. Piercing

D. Forging

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
Cold chisels are forged to shape and hardened and tempered at the cutting edge.
Although the vast majority of cold chisels are made of steel, a few are manufactured from beryllium copper, for use in special situations
where non-sparking tools are required.

28. The minimum size of a bloom is


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A. 5 cm × 5 cm

B. 10 cm × 10 cm

C. 15 cm × 15 cm

D. 20 cm × 20 cm

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

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Solution:
The minimum size of a bloom is 15 cm × 15 cm

29. When the file is moved to and fro over the work, it is known as

A. Cross filing

B. Draw filing

C. Pull and push filing

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Draw filing is a technique used for producing smooth, square edges, particularly on pieces of metal.
The process works by moving any type of single cut file forwards and backwards along the length of the material's edge

30. The binder commonly used in making oil sand, is

A. Clay type binder

B. Organic type binder

C. Inorganic type binder

D. Any one of these

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Answer & Solution


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Answer: Option B
Solution:
An organic binder is an organic ingredient used to bind together two or more other materials in mixtures.
Its two principal properties are adhesion and cohesion. Organic Binder Materials,
Physical State Binder Types: water, oil, and sodium silicate.

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31. When more volume of acetylene and less volume of oxygen is supplied, then a ________ flame is
obtained.

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A. Neutral

B. Oxidizing

C. Carburizing

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:

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When more volume of acetylene and less volume of oxygen is supplied, then a Carburizing flame is obtained.
Carburizing flame is one with little oxygen, which produces a sooty, lower-temperature flame. It is often used to anneal metal, making it
more malleable and flexible during the welding process.

32. In permanent mould casting method

Molten metal is poured in a metallic mould, retained in the mould long enough for the outer skin to solidify and finally
A.
mould is turned over to remove molten metal still in molten condition

B. Molten metal is poured and allowed to solidify while the mould is revolving

C. Molten metal is forced into mould under high pressure

D. None of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
Permanent mold casting is a metal casting process that employs reusable molds , usually made from metal.
The most common process uses gravity to fill the mold, however gas pressure or a vacuum are also used.

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33. Cutting and forming operations can be performed in a single operation in a

A. Simple die

B. Progressive die

C. Compound die

D. Combination die 

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
It is difficult from compound die in that in this die, a cutting operation is combined with a bending or drawing operation, due to that it is
called combination die

34. The process of decreasing the cross-section of a bar and increasing its length, is called

A. Drawing down

B. Upsetting

C. Spinning

D. Peening

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
The process of decreasing the cross-section of a bar and increasing its length, is called Drawing down

35. The process of increasing the cross-section of a bar at the expense of its length, is called

A. Drawing down

B. Upsetting

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D. Peening

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:

The process of increasing the cross-section of a bar at the expense of its length is known as upsetting.
Upsetting involves squeezing the billet between two flat- surfaces, thus reducing its height due to the increase in the cross-sectional area.

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36. The cold working of metals is carried out

A. At the recrystallisation temperature

B. Below the recrystallisation temperature

C. Above the recrystallisation temperature

D. At any temperature

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Cold Working: Plastic deformation of metals below the recrystallization temperature is known as cold working.
It is generally performed at room temperature.
In some cases, slightly elevated temperatures may be used to provide increased ductility and reduced strength.

37. The hot working of metals is carried out

A. At the recrystallisation temperature

B. Below the recrystallisation temperature

C. Above the recrystallisation temperature

D. At any temperature

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
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Hot working process metals are plastically deformed above their recrystallization temperature. utm_medium=v

Being above the recrystallization temperature allows the material to recrystallize during deformation.

38. In a gas welding of mild steel using an oxyacetylene flame, the total amount of acetylene consumed is 10
litres. The oxygen consumption from the cylinder is

A. 5 litres 

B. 10 litres

C. 15 litres

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D. 20 litres

Answer & Solution

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
In a gas welding of mild steel using an oxyacetylene flame, the total amount of acetylene consumed is 10 litres. The oxygen consumption
from the cylinder is 10 liters

39. Which of the following welding process uses non-consumable electrodes?

A. TIG welding

B. MIG welding

C. Manual arc welding

D. Submerged arc welding

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
Gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW), or tungsten/inert-gas (TIG) welding, is a manual welding process that uses a non-consumable
electrode made of tungsten, an inert or semi-inert gas mixture, and a separate filler material.

40. The oxyacetylene gas used in gas welding produce a flame temperature of
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A. 1800°C

B. 2100°C

C. 2400°C

D. 3200°C

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:

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The oxyacetylene gas used in gas welding produce a flame temperature of 3200°C

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41. A taper provided on the pattern for its easy and clean withdrawal from the mould is known as

A. Machining allowance
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B. Draft allowance

C. Shrinkage allowance

D. Distortion allowance

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option B
Solution:

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Draft Allowance. By draft is meant the taper provided by the pattern maker on all vertical surfaces of the pattern so that it can be removed
from the sand without tearing away the sides of the sand mold and without excessive rapping by the molder.

42. Blanking and piercing operations can be performed simultaneously in a

A. Simple die

B. Progressive die

C. Compound die

D. Combination die

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
Blanking and piercing operations can be performed simultaneously in a Compound die

43. A file with 20 teeth in 25 mm is called


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A. Rough file

B. Bastard file

C. Second cut file

D. Smooth file

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

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Solution:
rough file is a file of the grade having the coarsest cutting ridges.
Rough file has 20 teeth in 25 mm

44. For welding plates of thickness less than 5 mm, its edges

A. Do not require bevelling

B. Should be bevelled to a single-V or U-groove

C. Should have a double-V or U-groove on one side

D. Should have a double-V or U-groove on both sides

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
The purpose of providing a bevel or any other joint preparation is to make provision for good metal penetration into the joint.
A square butt weld will be done up to 5 mm thickness and over 5 mm upto 16 mm single-v joint will done with a root gap of 3 mm and root
face height of 3 - 4 mm. Over 20 mm double-v or single-U is selected.

45. The accuracy of micrometers, calipers, dial indicators can be checked by a

A. Feeler gauge

B. Slip gauge

C. Ring gauge

D. Plug gauge

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Slip gauges are a system for producing precision lengths.
The individual gauge block is a metal or ceramic block that has been precision ground and lapped to a specific thickness.

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46. The current in electric resistance welding can be regulated by

A. Varying the input supply

B. Changing the primary turns of the transformer

C. Changing the secondary turns of the transformer

D. Any one of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
The current in electric resistance welding can be regulated by Changing the primary turns of the transformer

47. In a bilateral system of tolerance, the tolerance is allowed on

A. One side of the actual size

B. One side of the nominal size

C. Both sides of the actual size

D. Both sides of the nominal size

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
In a bilateral system of tolerance, the tolerance is allowed on both sides of the nominal size.
Bilateral Tolerance is concerned with equal variations in both the directions either plus or minus.
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48. In a unilateral system of tolerance, the tolerance is allowed on

A. One side of the actual size

B. One side of the nominal size

C. Both sides of the actual size 

D. Both sides of the nominal size

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
In a unilateral system of tolerance, the tolerance is allowed on One side of the nominal size
Unilateral Tolerance is concerned with variations in single direction whether plus or minus

49. Tandem drawing of wires and tubes is necessary because

A. It is not possible to reduce at one stage

B. Annealing is needed between stages

C. Accuracy in dimensions is not possible otherwise

D. Surface finish improves after every drawing stage

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Tandem drawing is the drawing force of the process through two dies in tandem was evaluated by being compared with the drawing force
of a conventional drawing process.
Tandem drawing of wires and tubes is necessary because annealing is needed between stages.

50. Seam welding is best adopted for metal thickness ranging from

A. 0.025 to 3 mm

B. 3 to 5 mm

C. 5 to 8 mm
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D. 8 to 10 mm

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
Seam welding is a variation of resistance spot welding. In resistance seam welding, however, the welding electrodes are motor driven 
wheels as opposed to stationary rods.
Seam welding is best adopted for metal thickness ranging from 0.025 to 3 mm

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Workshop Technology MCQ Questions & Answers | Mechanical Engineering


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51. The operation of cutting a sheet of metal in a straight line along the length, is known as

A. Plunging
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B. Notching

C. Slitting

D. Forming

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option C
Solution:

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6/5/24, 8:34 AM Workshop Technology MCQ Questions & Answers | Mechanical Engineering Page-6 section-2

The operation of cutting a sheet of metal in a straight line along the length, is known as Slitting

52. The metal is subjected to mechanical working for

A. Refining grain size

B. Reducing original block into desired shape

C. Controlling the direction of flow lines

D. All of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
The metal is subjected to mechanical working for Refining grain size and Reducing original block into desired shape andControlling the
direction of flow lines

53. In die casting, machining allowance is


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A. Small

B. Large

C. Very large

D. Not provided

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

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Solution:
In die casting, machining allowance is Not provided
Die casting is a moulding process in which the molten metal is injected under high pressure and velocity into a split mould die.
Aluminum dissolves ferrous parts in the die chamber and hence preferred to be used in cold chamber die casting.

54. In a four high rolling mill, the diameter of backing up rolls is ________ the diameter of working rolls.

A. Equal to

B. Smaller than

C. Larger than

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
In a four high rolling mill, the diameter of backing up rolls is Larger than the diameter of working rolls.

55. The property of sand due to which the sand grains stick together is called

A. Collapsibility

B. Permeability

C. Cohesiveness

D. Adhesiveness

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
The property of sand due to which the sand grains stick together is called Cohesiveness


56. In a four high rolling mill, there are four rolls out of which

A. One is working roll and three are backing up rolls

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B. Two are working rolls and two are backing up rolls

C. Three are working rolls and one is backing up roll

D. All of the four are working rolls

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
In a four high rolling mill, there are four rolls out of which Two are working rolls and two are backing up rolls

57. A two high rolling mill consists of two rolls which rotate

A. At the same speed and in the same direction

B. At the same speed but in opposite direction

C. At different speeds and in the same direction

D. At different speeds and in the opposite direction

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
A two high rolling mill consists of two rolls which rotate At the same speed but in opposite direction

58. In ________ welding, the weld may be made either from left to right or from right to left.

A. Forehand
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B. Backhand

C. Vertical

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option C
Solution:

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In vertical welding, the weld may be made either from left to right or from right to left.

59. The surface to be left unmachined is marked on the pattern by

A. Red colour

B. Yellow colour

C. Black colour

D. Blue colour

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
The surface to be left unmachined is marked on the pattern by Black colour

60. The surface to be machined is marked on the pattern by

A. Red colour

B. Yellow colour

C. Black colour

D. Blue colour

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
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The surface to be machined is marked on the pattern by red colour

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61. The type of file used for a wood work is

A. Single cut file


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B. Double cut file

C. Rasp cut file

D. Any one of these

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option C
Solution:

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A rasp is coarse form of file used for coarsely shaping wood or other material. Typically a hand tool, it consists of a generally tapered
rectangular, round, or half-round sectioned bar of case hardened steel with distinct, individually cut teeth.

62. The increase in hardness due to cold working, is called

A. Age hardening

B. Work hardening

C. Induction hardening

D. Flame hardening

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Work hardening also called cold working is one of the process of increasing the strength of the material.
Work hardening is a very useful strengthening mechanism that occurs particularly in metallic materials through plastic deformation.

63. A mortise gauge is a Powered By (https://vdo.ai/c


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A. Striking tool

B. Planing tool

C. Boring tool

D. Marking tool

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
A mortise gauge is a Marking tool
A mortise gauge is a woodworking tool used by a carpenter or joiner to scribe mortise and tenon joints on wood prior to cutting. Mortise
gauges are commonly made of hardwood with brass fittings.

64. If an aluminium pattern made from a wooden master pattern is to be used for grey iron castings, then the
shrinkage allowance allowed on the wooden pattern should be

A. 10 mm/m

B. 16 mm/m

C. 20 mm/m

D. 26 mm/m

Answer & Solution

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
If an aluminium pattern made from a wooden master pattern is to be used for grey iron castings, then the shrinkage allowance allowed on
the wooden pattern should be 26 mm/m

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65. In electric resistance welding, pressure applied varies from utm_medium=v

A. 1 to 5 MPa

B. 5 to 10 MPa

C. 10 to 25 MPa

D. 25 to 55 MPa

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
In electric resistance welding, pressure applied varies from 25 to 55 MPa

66. A zinc diffusion process is called

A. Galvanizing

B. Anodizing

C. Parkerising

D. Sherardizing

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
Sherardizing is the formation of a corrosion-resistant, zinc-iron alloy coating, on the surface of steel or iron.
The method involves the heating of the object in an airtight container that has zinc powder.
A thermal diffusion process occurs and the zinc diffuses into the object’s metal surface, forming the zinc-iron alloy.

67. The property of sand due to which it evolves a great amount of steam and other gases is called

A. Collapsibility

B. Permeability

C. Cohesiveness

D. Adhesiveness Powered By (https://vdo.ai/c


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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
The property of sand due to which it evolves a great amount of steam and other gases is called Permeability

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68. The sand used for making cores is

A. Green sand

B. Dry sand

C. Loam sand

D. Oil sand

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
It is used for making cores and sometimes called oil sand.
This is silica sand mixed with core oil composed of linseed oil, resin, light mineral oil and other binding materials.

69. Piercing is an operation of cutting

A. A cylindrical hole in a sheet of metal by the punch and the die

B. A hole (other than cylindrical) in a sheet of metal by the punch and the die

C. A flat sheet to the desired shape

D. A number of holes evenly spaced in a regular pattern on a sheet of metal

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Piercing is an operation of cutting A hole (other than cylindrical) in a sheet of metal by the punch and the die
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70. For gas welding, the pressure desired at the welding torch for oxygen is

A. 7 to 103 kN/m2

B. 70 to 280 kN/m2

C. 280 to 560 kN/m2 

D. 560 to 840 kN/m2

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
For gas welding, the pressure desired at the welding torch for oxygen is 70 to 280 kN/m2.

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Workshop Technology MCQ Questions & Answers | Mechanical Engineering


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71. Aluminium is the best material for making patterns because it is

A. Light in weight
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B. Easy to work

C. Corrosion resistant

D. All of these

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option D
Solution:
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Aluminum Patterns are the good choice for high quality, long lasting Production. Compared to other pattern materials, Aluminium is highly
resistant to the abrasive sand.

72. In submerged arc welding, an arc is produced between a

A. Carbon electrode and the work

B. Metal electrode and the work

C. Bare metal electrode and the work

D. Two tungsten electrodes and the work

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
Submerged arc welding is an arc welding process in which heat is generated by an arc which is produced between bare consumable
electrode wire and the workpiece.

73. Rotary swaging Powered By (https://vdo.ai/c


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A. Is extensively used for making bolts and rivets

B. Is used for reducing the diameters of round bars and a tube by rotating dies which open and close rapidly on the work

C. Is used to improve fatigue resistance of the metal by setting up compressive stresses in its surface

Consists of pressing the metal inside a chamber to force it out by high pressure through an orifice which is shaped to
D.
provide the desired form of the finished part

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Rotary swaging Is used for reducing the diameters of round bars and a tube by rotating dies which open and close rapidly on the work

74. When a pattern is made in three parts, the top part, is known as a

A. Drag

B. Cheek

C. Cope

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
When a pattern is made in three parts, the top part, is known as a Cope

75. An oxidising process used for aluminium and magnesium articles is called

A. Galvanizing

B. Anodizing

C. Parkerising
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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Anodizing is an electrochemical process that converts the metal surface into a decorative, durable, corrosion-resistant, anodic oxide finish.

Aluminum is ideally suited to anodizing, although other nonferrous metals, such as magnesium and titanium, also can be anodized.

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76. Cast iron and steel pipes are produced by

A. Slush casting

B. Investment casting

C. True centrifugal casting

D. Die casting

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
Cast iron and steel pipes are produced by True centrifugal casting
True Centrifugal Casting is t he manufacturing process of centrifugal casting is a metal casting technique, that uses the forces generated
by centripetal acceleration to distribute the molten material in the mold.

77. Which of the following methods can be used for manufacturing 2 meter long seamless metallic tubes?

A. Drawing

B. Extrusion

C. Rolling

D. Extrusion and rolling

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
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Extrusion is a process used to create objects of a fixed cross-sectional profile. A material is pushed through a die of the desiredPowered
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section.
rolling is a metal forming process in which metal stock is passed through one or more pairs of rolls to reduce the thickness and to make
the thickness uniform.

78. In arc welding, the temperature of heat produced by the electric arc is of the order of


A. 3000°C to 4000°C

B. 4000°C to 5000°C
Local sho…
C. 5000°C to 6000°C

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D. 6000°C to 7000°C

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
In arc welding, the temperature of heat produced by the electric arc is of the order of 6000°C to 7000°C

79. The adhesiveness is the property of sand due to which

A. It evolves a great amount of steam and other gases

B. The sand grains stick together

C. It clings to the sides of a moulding box

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
Adhesiveness is that properties of sand due to it adheres or cling to the sides of the moulding box.
It is the property of sand due to which the sand grains stick together during ramming.
It is defined as the strength of the moulding sand.

80. Seam welding is a

A. Continuous spot welding process

B. Multi-spot welding process Powered By (https://vdo.ai/c


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C. Arc welding process

D. Process used for joining round bars

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option A
Solution:
Seam welding is a Continuous spot welding process
seam welding is a variant of the basic resistance spot welding process. Local sho…

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In seam welding a series of overlapping nuggets is produced, usually by replacing the conventional spot welding electrodes by wheels that
turn as the parts to be welded are fed between them

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81. The metal extrusion process is generally used for producing

A. Uniform solid sections


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B. Uniform hollow sections

C. Uniform solid and hollow sections

D. Varying solid and hollow sections

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option C
Solution:

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The metal extrusion process is generally used for producing uniform solid and hollow sections.
Extrusion is a process used to create objects of a fixed cross-sectional profile.
A material is pushed through a die of the desired cross-section.
The extrusion process can be done with the material hot or cold.

82. The flux commonly used in brazing is

A. Zinc chloride

B. Ammonium chloride

C. Resin plus alcohol

D. Borax

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
The flux commonly used in brazing is Borax
A flux is required for all brazing and soldering applications.
The purpose of the flux is to remove oxides from the base material and to prevent oxidation during the heating process, thus promoting
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83. The centrifugal casting method, is used for casting articles of

A. Symmetrical shape about vertical axis

B. Symmetrical shape about horizontal axis

C. Irregular shape 

D. Nonferrous metal only

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
The centrifugal casting method, is used for casting articles of Symmetrical shape about horizontal axis

84. A casting defect which results in general enlargement of a casting is known as

A. Shift

B. Sand wash

C. Swell

D. Scab

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
A swell occurs when the mold wall gives way across a whole face, and is caused by an improperly rammed mold.
Burn-on occurs when metallic oxides interact with impurities in silica sands.
The result is sand particles embedded in the surface of the finished casting.

85. A casting defect which occurs near the ingates as rough lumps on the surface of a casting is known as

A. Shift

B. Sand wash
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C. Swell

D. Scab

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option B
Solution:
A casting defect which occurs near the ingates as rough lumps on the surface of a casting is known as Sand wash

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86. When the molten metal is fed in the cavity of a metallic mould by gravity, the method of casting is known
as

A. Die casting method

B. Slush casting method

C. Permanent mould casting method

D. Centrifugal casting method

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
When the molten metal is fed in the cavity of a metallic mould by gravity, the method of casting is known as Permanent mould casting
method

87. Swab is used for

A. Smoothing and cleaning out depressions in the mould

B. Cleaning the moulding sand

C. Moistening the sand around the edge before removing pattern

D. Reinforcement of sand in the top part of the moulding box

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Answer & Solution


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Answer: Option C
Solution:
Swab is a hemp fiber brush used for moistening the edges of sand mould, which are in contact with the pattern surface, before
withdrawing the pattern.
It is also used for coating the liquid blacking on the mould faces in dry sand moulds.

88. The shrinkage allowance for cast iron pattern is 

A. 10 mm/m

B. 16 mm/m

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C. 20 mm/m

D. 26 mm/m

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
The shrinkage allowance for cast iron pattern is 10 mm/m

89. The advantage of thermit welding is that

A. All parts of the weld section are molten at the same time

B. Weld cools almost uniformly

C. Results in a minimum problem with internal residual stresses

D. All of the above

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
Advantages of thermit welding is listed below:
• The weld formed has high mechanical strength.
• Excellent corrosion resistance as compared with other forms of weld.
• It is highly stable to repeated short circuit pulses.
• The electrical resistance remains unchanged over lifetime of the installation.
• All parts of the weld section are molten at the same time.
• Weld cools almost uniformly.
• Results in a minimum problem with internal residual stresses.

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90. When the dimension is expressed as 20+0.035


−0.025 , then the basic size is

A. 20 mm

B. 20.035 mm

C. 20.025 mm

D. 19.975 mm 

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
When the dimension is expressed as 20+0.035
−0.025 , then the basic size is 20 mm.

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91. The dowels are

A. Wooden nails
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B. Box nails

C. Wire nails

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option A
Solution:

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The wooden dowel rod used in woodworking applications is commonly cut into dowel pins, which are used to reinforce joints and support
shelves and other components in cabinet making.

92. Sand wash is a casting defect which

A. Results in a mismatching of the top and bottom parts of a casting

B. Results in general enlargement of the casting

C. Occurs near the ingates as rough lumps on the surface of a casting

D. Occurs as sand patches on the upper surface of a casting

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
Sand wash is a casting defect which Occurs near the ingates as rough lumps on the surface of a casting

93. Shift is a casting defect which


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A. Results in a mismatching of the top and bottom parts of a casting

B. Results in general enlargement of a casting

C. Occurs near the ingates as rough lumps on the surface of a casting

D. Occurs as sand patches on the upper surface of a casting

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

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Solution:
Shift refers to a defect caused by a sidewise displacement of the mold cope relative to the drag, the result of which is a step in the cast
product at the parting line.
Shift is a casting defect which results in a mismatching of the top and bottom parts of a casting.

94. The draft or taper allowance on casting is generally

A. 1 to 2 mm/m

B. 2 to 5 mm/m

C. 5 to 10 mm/m

D. 10 to 15 mm/m

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
The draft or taper allowance on casting is generally 1 to 2 mm/m

95. Projection welding is a

A. Continuous spot welding process

B. Multi-spot welding process

C. Arc welding process

D. Process used for joining round bars

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Projection welding is a modification of spot welding.
In this process, the weld is localized by means of raised sections, or projections, on one or both of the workpieces to be joined.

96. In a ________, two or more operations are performed simultaneously at the single stroke of the ram.

A. Simple die

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B. Progressive die

C. Combination die

D. Compound die

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
In a Progressive die two or more operations are performed simultaneously at the single stroke of the ram.

97. In a ________, both cutting and non-cutting operations are performed at one station of the press in every
stroke of the ram.

A. Simple die

B. Progressive die

C. Combination die

D. Compound die

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
in a Combination die both cutting and non-cutting operations are performed at one station of the press in every stroke of the ram.

98. The chisel used for cutting key ways is


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A. Flat chisel

B. Cape chisel

C. Round nose chisel

D. Diamond pointed chisel

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

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Solution:
cape chisel is a cold chisel that has a long taper on the top and bottom of the cutting end and a narrow edge and is used for cutting
keyways and similar flat grooves.

99. The most preferred process for casting gas turbine blades is

A. Die casting

B. Shell moulding

C. Investment moulding

D. Sand casting

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Shell moulding is an expendable mold casting process that uses a resin covered sand to form the mold.
The most preferred process for casting gas turbine blades is shell moulding.

100. When filing soft metals, the file teeth are clogged with minute particles of metal. The file should be
cleaned by

A. Washing it with water

B. Rubbing on wood

C. Washing it with dilute acid

D. Using file card

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
When filing soft metals, the file teeth are clogged with minute particles of metal. The file should be cleaned by Using file card

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Workshop Technology MCQ Questions & Answers | Mechanical Engineering


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Section 1 (https://www.examveda.com/mechanical-engineering/practice-mcq-question-on-workshop-technology/?section=1)

Section 2 (https://www.examveda.com/mechanical-engineering/practice-mcq-question-on-workshop-technology/?section=2)

Section 3 (https://www.examveda.com/mechanical-engineering/practice-mcq-question-on-workshop-technology/?section=3)

1. In a _______, the molten metal is poured and allowed to solidify while the mould is revolving.

A. Die casting method


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B. Slush casting method

C. Permanent mould casting method

D. Centrifugal casting method

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Answer & Solution


Answer: Option D
Solution:

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6/5/24, 8:40 AM Workshop Technology MCQ Questions & Answers | Mechanical Engineering Page-1 section-3

In the centrifugal casting process, molten metal is poured into a preheated, spinning die.
The die may be oriented either on a vertical or horizontal axis depending on the configuration of the desired par

2. A sand employed on the faces of the pattern before moulding, is called

A. Green sand

B. Dry sand

C. Loam sand

D. Parting sand

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
A pure silica sand employed on the faces of the pattern before moulding is known as parting sand.
When the pattern is withdrawn from the mould, the moulding sand sticks to it.
To avoid sticking, parting sand is sprinkled on the pattern before it is embedded in the moulding sand

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3. The mode of deformation of the metal during spinning is

A. Bending

B. Stretching

C. Rolling and stretching

D. Bending and stretching



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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
The mode of deformation of the metal during spinning is Bending and stretching

4. The material which can be best cut with oxygen cutting process is

A. Mild steel

B. Brass

C. Copper

D. Aluminium

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
The material which can be best cut with oxygen cutting process is Mild steel

5. During hot working of metals

A. Porosity of the metal is largely eliminated

B. Grain structure of the metal is refined

C. Mechanical properties are improved due to refinement of grains


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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D
Solution:
During hot working of metals the Porosity of the metal is largely eliminated and Grain structure of the metal is refined and Mechanical

properties are improved due to refinement of grains

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6/5/24, 8:40 AM Workshop Technology MCQ Questions & Answers | Mechanical Engineering Page-1 section-3

6. The temperature of oxy-hydrogen flame is ________ oxyacetylene flame.

A. Same as

B. Less than

C. More than

D. None of these

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Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
The maximum temperature of Oxy-hydrogen flame is about 2,800°C.
The temperature of the oxyacetylene flame 3,480°C.

Read More Section(Workshop Technology)

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