© 2019 IJRAR March 2019, Volume 6, Issue 1 www.ijrar.

org (E-ISSN 2348-1269, P- ISSN 2349-5138)

Smart Attendance System (Face-X)

Prathusha Laxmi B1 , Sangeetha G2, Vijayaraja V3
1
Associate Professor, Department of Information Technology, R.M.K. Engineering College,
2
Assistant professor, Department of Information Technology, Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering,
3
Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Malla Reddy Engineering College for
Women,
Abstract. In recent days,Face recognition has numerous applications in various fields.It is widely used in
unlocking phones ,keyless cars etc,.Face-X is a at- tendance system based on face recognition.It uses Deep
Learning and Python for face recognition.When an individual’s face is shown in front of the webcam,it
detects the person’s face and match it with the data set provided and marks attendance for the particular
person.Thus the system works in marking attendance for an institution or organization.

Keywords: Road Traffic, Fuzzy system and supervised Deep Neural Network.

1 Introduction

Face-X points in granting space information situated specialized innovations.Deep Learning is an idea that
advises the machine to prepare without anyone else giving some dataset as info and gives a precise outcome
during testing dependent on various algorithms.Nowadays presence or nonattendance stamping is a crucial
capacity for educator or instructor and for scholar.As the advances around profound learning aris- es strongly,
by utilizing profound learning procedure the presence or nonappearance of the understudy is recorded in the
data set. All in all, the going to arrangement of the researcher is kept up in 2 totally various classifications
especially,
Attendance by Human and Attendance by Face

Attendance by the Human is considered as a cycle where an instructor worried about the specific subject
necessities to call the understudies name and imprint the participation physically.Attendance by human is
continually considered as a terrible cycle or a segment of the time it occurs for the instructor to miss
somebody or under- studies may answer on different occasions without their companions.So, the issue arises
when we think about the old pattern of measuring support in the class- room.Thus, the issue emerges when
we consider the old collaboration of checking interest in the examination hallway. To address these issues
we go with the FACE-X application.

Attendance by Human is a cycle to regularly assess the presence or the lack of the understudy in the
assessment anteroom by utilizing face certification advancement. It is besides conceivable to discover
whether the understudy is snoozing or perceptive during the conversation and it should in addition be
possible in the test social affairs to guarantee the presence of the understudy.

Some of the understudies can be coordinated by getting the appearances on a top quality screen video
move, so it winds up being fundamentally solid for the machine to comprehend the presence of the overall
tremendous number of understudies in the homeroom. The two regular Human Face Affirmation systems
are, Feature based technique and Brightness based method. The Component based methodology regard- less
called neighborhood face insistence structure, utilized in pointing the essential highlights of the face like
eyes, ears, nose, mouth, edges, and so forth, anyway the brilliance based strategy also named as the general
face certification framework, uti- lized in seeing the entirety of the pieces of the picture

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2 Literature Survey

Road network is inadequate in India. The roadways are highly congested in cities. Road transport
infrastruct

2.1 An alternate Way to deal with Participation and Input Framework using AI Strategies:
This paper portrays the opportunity of 2 headways explicitly Understudy Partic- ipation and Criticism
structure has been affirmed with a computerized reasoning methodology. This technique ordinarily sees the
coed execution and keeps up the understudy's records like get-together activity and their examination with
respect to the issue like Science, English, and so forth consequently the participation of the understudy might
be made out there by seeing the face. On seeing, the get-together activity subtleties and pieces of information
about the characteristics of the coed is gotten as investigation.

2.2 Mechanized Participation Framework Utilizing FaceAcknowledgment:

Mechanized gathering activity Framework abuse Face Acknowledgment suggests that the framework
is predicated on face exposure and confirmation calcula- tions, that is utilized to precisely perceive the coed
face once he/she enters the class and as necessities be the design is useful for the importance of social affair
develop- ment by reviewing that him. Jones rule has been utilized for face territory which dis- covers face
abuse course classifier and PCA calculation for joining decision and SVM for social event. Right when it's
shown up diversely according to older style collecting development meaning this construction saves time
and conjointly assists with seeing the researchers.

2.3 Understudy Participation Framework Utilizing IrisIdentification:

In this projected construction the understudy is referred to square Face Acknowl- edgement on an
exceptionally essential level subject to the social event development Framework before the camera to see
and see the iris, for the framework to stamp pack activity for the understudy. A few calculations like dull
Scale Transformation, Six stage Rectangular Channel, Skin pel Location are being utilized to perceive the
iris. It helps in forestalling center individual issues and it keeps up the get-together devel- opment of the
understudy in a productive way, regardless in one among the long procedures for an understudy or a specialist
to go to work the finishing of the past individuals.

2.4 Face Acknowledgment based Talk Participation Framework:

This paper portrays a construction that regularly gauges interest assertion acquired by tenacious insight.
Industrious acumen helps in assessing and up the demonstration of the social gathering development. to get
the party development, positions and face photos of the researchers preferring inside the school room square
measure. Through steady acumen and recording the design estimates the seating position and site of each
understudy for pack activity checking.The adequacy of the picture is also being alluded to change the faster
assertion of the picture.

3 Existing Work On Face Recognition

3.1 Acknowledgment framework using Fingerprint:

In the Finger impression on a very basic level ward on the current social event development
framework, a compact intriguing engraving gadget should be masterminded with the researcher's finger
impression prior. Later either all through the conversation hours or effectively, the expert should record the
remarkable finger sway on the orchestrated contraption to demand their get-together activity for the
afternoon. The matter with this way of thinking is that in the conversation time it will divert the eye of the
experts.

3.2 Acknowledgment framework using RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) Based:

In this RFID based existing design, the expert necessities to pass on a persevering positive ID with the people
and perceiving the ID on the cardboard peruser to record their quality for the afternoon. The framework is
useful for interfacing with RS232 and recording the social event activity to the saved data. Their square
measure open- ings for interesting access could happen. A few understudies could use elective un- derstudies'
ID to demand their substance once the authentic understudy is missing or they even undertake to abuse it for
the most part.

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3.3 Recognition System using Iris:
This is fundamentally based on understudying genuinely steady organization, the inspector needs to
fill in before a camera, so the camera can check the Iris of the scholar.The took apart iris is framed with data
on specialists kept inside the infor- mation and thus the get-together advancement on their quality ought to
be enabled. This abatements the paper and pen work of the school people from the foundation. This conjointly
diminishes the probabilities of go-betweens inside the depiction, and helps in guarding up the master records.
It's a faraway biometric procedure that set- tles the matter of boggling get-together turn of events and as
such the difficulty of egg laying the related connection.

3.4 Face Based Affirmation System:

The modified face confirmation headway will be used in recording the going to through a huge standard
photographic camera that perceives a ton the exemplifica- tions of the experts and besides the machine
separates the clear face and understudies' face pictures kept inside the data. Exactly when the substance of
the researcher is worked with the keep picture, by then the going to is independent with present data for any
evaluation. In the event that the got picture doesn't sort out with the under- studies' face preferring inside the
data then this picture is kept as a substitution pic- ture onto the data. During this framework, their square
measure openings for the camera don't get the picture reasonably or it should miss a segment of the investiga-
tors.

4 Proposed Strategy

The essential mark of the projected system is to get the pith of each understudy and to store it inside the
support database. The substance of the individual should be trapped in such a style that everybody's features
of the individual's face are recognized, even the seating and moreover the position of the understudy are seen.
It executes the manual strategy for stepping interest. In the wake of perceiving the image, the struc- ture will
make the name of the individual and the support will be revived.

Fig 1- Architecture of the system

5. Module Description
The work stream of the endeavor is that the video got information stirred into a pic- ture to see and recollect
it. In the wake of getting, the apparent image of the scientist is given the system, else the structure indicates
the database as absent and sends an email to the analyst’s mail id.

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5.1 Video capturing:
The Camera is put at a particular distance inside an investigation lobby to get ac- counts of the forward
looking photographs of the general huge number of understud- ies.

Fig 2 - Flow Diagram for Face recognition model

5.2 Discrete
as housings from the video:
The got video should be resurrected in diagrams each second for easier ID and affirmation of the
understudies face to get the vital information.

5.3 Detection of face in the captured video:

Face Recognizable proof is that the strategy any detect the picture, given as an information (picture) is
wanted to peer out related appearances, while discovering the face the picture joint effort tidies up the facial
picture for simpler attestation of the face.CNN algorithmic program is as frequently as conceivable did to
find the counte- nances.

Fig 3 - Detecting active students from video stream

5.4 Recognizing the face:

After the completion of revelation and taking care of the face, it is stood out from the dataset inside
the understudies’ information to revive the going to of the analysts.

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5.5 Final-Processing of recognized image:
The post-dealing with framework incorporates the methodology for invigor- ating the names of the
understudies into accomplice beat sheets. The predominant sheets are much of the time kept up reliably or
month to month to record the under- studies’ participation. This going to record is routinely transported off
individuals or guards of specialists to report the introduction of the understudies.

Fig 4 -Storing output in excel sheet

6.Results and Inferences
In this task, CNN is utilized. A CNN (Convolution Neural Network) utilizes a framework like a multi-
facet perceptron that has been relied upon to methodology the necessities speedier. The CNN layer
incorporates an information layer, a yield layer and a secretive layer that highlights diverse convolution
layers, pooling layers, totally related layers, and normalization layers.

Fig 5 - CNN for classification task

The removal of hindrances and extension in strength for picture measure prompts a system that is
impressively more fruitful, less difficult to plan restricted for picture cycle and trademark language
measure.The beneath precision chart shows the prepara- tion and approval set exactness of the dataset.

6. Conclusion
Subsequently, the place of this paper is to get the video of the understudies, convert it into traces, relate it
with the informational collection to ensure their quality or nonat- tendance, mark investment to the particular
understudy to keep up the record. The Computerized attendance system Framework helps in extending the
precision and speed in the long run achieving the high-exactness consistent investment to address the issue
for customized study corridor appraisal.

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Fig 6 - Graph showing training and validation acuracy

7. Future Improvements
Robotized Cooperation stepping can be executed in amazingly expensive districts like in a workshop path
where it helps in distinctive the attendance of different indi- viduals. A part of the time the feeble lighting
state of the homeroom may affect picture quality which in a roundabout way debases structure execution, this
can be squashed in the last step by improvising the possibility of the video or by two or three assessments.

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