EINC
EINC
EINC
Ducay BSN 2B
Essential Intrapartum of Newborn Care Decontaminated used gloves properly (by
soaking in 0.5% chlorine solution for at least 10
PREPARING FOR THE DELIVERY minutes.
Check the temperature in DR (25-28 Degrees Palpate the umbilical cord to check for
Celsius) pulsations.
Wash Hands thoroughly After pulsations stopped, clamped cord using the
Arranged materials in a linear sequence. plastic clamp or cord at the 2cm from base.
- Gloves Cut near plastic clamp (not midway)
- Dry linen Performed the remaining steps of AMTSL.
- Bonnet Wait for strong uterine contractions then applied
- Oxytocin controlled cord traction and counter traction on
- Injection the uterus, continuing until placenta was
- Plastic clamp delivered.
- Instrument clamp Massage the uterus until it is firm.
- Scissors Inspect the lower vagina and perineum for
- 2 kidney basins lacerations/tears.
(In a separate sequence for after breastfeeding) Examined the placenta for completeness and
- Eye ointment abnormalities.
- Stethoscope (PE) Cleaned the mother: Perineal flushing, Apply
- Vitamin K pad.
- Hepatitis B vaccine Check the baby’s color and breathing; Check if
- BCG vaccine the mother is comfortable, uterus contracted.
- Cotton balls Disposed of the placenta in a leak-proof
Wash Hands container or plastic bag
Put on the 2 pairs of Sterile Gloves Decontaminate instruments before cleaning for
at least 10 minutes.
AT THE TIME OF THE DELIVERY
Advise the mother to maintain skin-to-skin
Encouraged the woman to push as desired. contact. Baby should be prone on mother’s chest
Applied perineal support and did controlled in between the breasts with head turned to one
delivery of the head. side.
Called out time of birth and sex of the baby. 15-90 MINUTES
Informed the mother of outcome.
Advised mother to observe for feeding cues and
FIRST 30 SECONDS cited examples of feeding cues.
Placed the baby on the clean dry towel on the Supported mother, instructed her on positioning
mother’s abdomen. attachment.
Thoroughly dry the baby for at least 30 seconds, Wait for FULL BREASTFEED to be completed.
starting from the face and head going down to After a complete breastfeed:
the trunk and extremities. - administer eye ointment.
- Do a physical examination.
AFTER 3 MINUTES - Administer Vitamin K
- Hepatitis B and BCG injections
Removed the wet cloth.
Advised optional/delayed bathing of the baby
Place the baby in skin to skin contact on the
(must explain the rationale)
mother’s abdomen.
Advised breastfeeding per demand and about
Covered the baby with a clean dry cloth.
danger signs for early referral.
Covered the baby’s head with a bonnet.
In the first hour, check baby’s breathing and
Re-check if there’s another baby by palpating color: and checked mother’s vital signs and
the abdomen. Used wet cloth to wipe the soiled massaged uterus every 15 minutes.
gloves.
In the second hour, check mother and baby dyad
Give IM oxytocin within 1 minute of the baby’s every 30 minutes to 1 hour.
birth.
Removed the 1st set of gloves.
Jhayne C. Ducay BSN 2B
Immediate Care of the Newborn NEWBORN CARE
When the head is delivered, wipe the mouth CARE OF THE EYES
and nose with gauze. Instill eye ointment (Erythromycin) from
When the newborn is fully born, place the inner to outer canthus of the eyes.
baby on a clean, dry towel or blanket on the Make sure the tip of the bottle or tubes does
mother’s abdomen. not touch the eye of the newborn.
Note the time of birth and the sex of the
newborn and announce them loudly enough
to inform the mother. ADMINISTER VITAMIN K
Wipe the eyes, face, and thoroughly dry the
newborn for 30 seconds. Prepare materials needed.
Perform APGAR scoring, 1st minute and
- 1 ml syringe, Vitamin K, Cotton
then after 5 minutes.
Balls with alcohol
Establish respiration, by stimulating the
newborn to cry enough gently rubbing the Locate the injection site (left vastus
back while drying. lateralis)
Assess the newborn’s breathing while drying Wipe the injection site with cotton with
and stimulating. alcohol.
Remove wet cloth and place the newborn Inject 0.1 ml of vitamin K IM at left
skin to skin on the mother’s chest. vastus lateralis.
Cover the newborn with a clean, dry cloth Dispose the needle and syringe.
including the head, use bonnet. Remove gloves
Monitor newborn vital signs every 15 Wash hands
minutes for 90 minutes (take temperature via Record
axillary method)
Place the identification band on the left
ankle of the newborn (Noting the name of
the mother, sex, of the newborn, date, and
time of the deliver)
Keep the newborn warm by maintaining an
interrupted skin to skin contact on the
mother’s chest for 90 minutes.
Observe feeding cues, nudge the newborn to
the mother’s breast, observe sucking reflex.