Aw Real Numbers

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CHAPTER 1

REAL NUMBERS
LEGENDS

Class Work Homework Challenge Yourself Strongly recommended to practice Evaluation

1. VSA.- 1-10
VLA-Qn.1

MCQ Qn.1-8

2.
LA Qn.1,3

LA Qn.2
SA Qn.4

3. MCQ Qn.1-8

4. SA Qn.1,2,3

AR-9,10
5.
VLA -Qn.2
REAL NUMBERS
Chapter-1
SYNOPSIS

FUNDAMENTAL THEOREM OF ARITHMETIC

Every Composite number can be expressed as a product of primes,


and this factorisation is unique, apart from the order in which the
prime factors appear
A. MCQ ( 1 Mark ) Level

1 HCF of two numbers is 113,their LCM is 56952 .If one number is 904,the C
other number is
a)7719 b)7119 c)7791 d)7911
2 LCM X HCF of two numbers = U
a) First no. X Second no. b) First no/second no
c) first no+ second No. d) none of these
3 5x7x11x13+13 is a : U
A) Composite number b)whole number c)Prime number d)zero

4 For what least value of n, (24)n is divisible by 8? U


a)0 b)-1 c)1 d)2
5 Sum of two rational is always HOT
a) Irrational b)rational c)fraction
d)whole number
6 5√7 is C
a) Irrational b) rational c) fraction d) all of the above

7. If the HCF of two numbers is 1, the two numbers are called U

a) composite b)co-prime c)perfect d) irrational

8 The number (√3+√5)2 is

a) Composite number b)Rational c)Irrational d) Prime

9 Assertion Reasoning
Directions:
(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is
the correct explanation of Assertion.
(b) If both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is
not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(c) If Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
(d) If Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.
Assertion ;The H.C.F of two numbers is 16 and their product is 3072.Then
their then LCM=162

Reason; If a and b are two positive integers, then HCF X LCM= a x b

10 Assertion : For any two positive integers p and q, HCF(p,q)x LCM(p,q)=pxq

Reason; If the HCF of two numbers is 5 and the product is 150. Then the
LCM is 40
A. Very Short Answer Questions (VSA) ( 1 Mark ) Level

1 If the HCF (72,120) = 24. Find the LCM (72,120) C


2 If 2 positive integers a and b are written as a = x3y2and b= xy3then find the U
HCF (a, b).
3 If 2 positive integers p and q can be written as p = ab2and q = a3b, then find U
the LCM (p, q)
4 Write the general form of an odd positive integer U

5 Give an example of two irrational numbers whose sum is rational. C

6 If LCM(12,28) = 84 ,find their HCF. U

7 State Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic. C

8 Write the HCF of the smallest composite number and the smallest prime U
number.

9 Find the HCF of 960 and 432. C

10 Why 9ncan’t end with the digit 0. U

B. Short Answer Questions (SA) ( 2 marks )


1. State Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic. Check whether 15n can end with C
the digit 0 for any natural number ‘n’.

2. Find the least number that is divisible by all the numbers between 1 and 10 U
(both inclusive)
3. On a morning walk, 3 persons step off together and their steps measure 40 U
cm, 42cm and 45cm respectively. What is the minimum distance each
should walk, so that each can cover the same distance in complete steps

4. Find HCF and LCM of 404 and96 and verify that HCF x LCM=Product of U
the two given numbers

C. Long Answer Questions (LA) ( 3 Marks )

1 C
Prove that 11 is irrational.
2 Prove that 6+2√3 is irrational C
3. Prove that 7-√ 3 is irrational

D. V Long Answer Questions (VLA) ( 4 Marks)

1 Find the greatest number that will divide 445,572,699 leaving the reminders U
4,5 and 6 respectively
2 Find the smallest number which leaves remainders 8 and 12 when divided U
by 28 and 32 respectively.

REAL NUMBERS
Answers

Answers (mcq)
1)B 2). A 3). C 4).C 5.) B 6). A
7)B 8).C 9) D 10) C

SECTION A

1. 360
2. xy2
3. a3b2

4 .2q+1
5)5+√3 and 5-√3
6)HCF = 4
7)…..
8)2
9)48
10)5 is not a factor of 9
SECTION B

1)--- 2) 2520 3) 2520 4)HCF=4 LCM=9696

SECTION C

1) Proof 2) Proof 3)Proof

SECTION D

1) 63 2)204

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