65 1 3 Mathematics

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666

Series PQ1RS/1 Set – 3


àíZ -nÌ H$moS>
*PQ1RS/1* Q.P. Code 65/1/3
AZwH«$_m§§H$
narjmWu àíZ-nÌ H$moS> >H$mo CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$
Roll No. _wI-n¥ð >na Adí` {bIo§ &
Candidates must write the Q.P. Code
on the title page of the answer-book .

· H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _o§ _w{ÐV n¥ð> 23 h¢ &


· H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _| > 38 àíZ h¢ &
· àíZ-nÌ _| Xm{hZo hmW H$s Amoa {XE JE àíZ-nÌ H$moS> H$mo narjmWu CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$
_wI-n¥ð> na {bI| &
· H¥$n`m àíZ H$m CÎma {bIZm ewê$ H$aZo go nhbo, CÎma-nwpñVH$m _| àíZ H$m H«$_m§H$
Adí` {bI| &
· Bg àíZ-nÌ H$mo n‹T>Zo Ho$ {bE 15 {_ZQ >H$m g_` {X`m J`m h¡ & àíZ-nÌ H$m {dVaU
nydm©• _| 10.15 ~Oo {H$`m OmEJm & 10.15 ~Oo go 10.30 ~Oo VH$ N>mÌ Ho$db àíZ-nÌ
H$mo n‹T>|Jo Am¡a Bg Ad{Y Ho$ Xm¡amZ do CÎma-nwpñVH$m na H$moB© CÎma Zht {bI|Jo &
· Please check that this question paper contains 23 printed pages.
· Please check that this question paper contains 38 questions.
· Q.P. Code given on the right hand side of the question paper should be
written on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate.
· Please write down the serial number of the question in the answer-book
before attempting it.
· 15 minute time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question
paper will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m.,
the students will read the question paper only and will not write any
answer on the answer-book during this period.

J{UV
MATHEMATICS

{ZYm©[aV g_` : 3 KÊQ>o A{YH$V_ A§H$ : 80


Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 80

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gm_mÝ` {ZX}e :
{ZåZ{b{IV {ZX}em| H$mo ~hþV gmdYmZr go n{‹T>E Am¡a CZH$m g™Vr go nmbZ H$s{OE :
(i) Bg àíZ-nÌ _| 38 àíZ h¢ & g^r àíZ A{Zdm`© h¢ &
(ii) `h àíZ-nÌ nm±M IÊS>m| _| {d^m{OV h¡ – H$, I, J, K Ed§ L> &
(iii) IÊS> H$ _| àíZ g§»`m 1 go 18 VH$ ~hþ{dH$ënr` VWm àíZ g§»`m 19 Ed§ 20 A{^H$WZ
Ed§ VH©$ AmYm[aV 1 A§H$ Ho$ àíZ h¢ &
(iv) IÊS> I _| àíZ g§ »`m 21 go 25 VH$ A{V bKw-CÎmar` (VSA) àH$ma Ho$ 2 A§H$m| Ho$ àíZ h¢ &
(v) IÊS> J _| àíZ g§»`m 26 go 31 VH$ bKw-CÎmar` (SA) àH$ma Ho$ 3 A§H$m| Ho$ àíZ h¢ &
(vi) IÊS> K _| àíZ g§»`m 32 go 35 VH$ XrK© -CÎmar` (LA) àH$ma Ho$ 5 A§H$m| Ho$ àíZ h¢ &
(vii) IÊS> L> _| àíZ g§»`m 36 go 38 àH$aU AÜ``Z AmYm[aV 4 A§H$m| Ho$ àíZ h¢ &
(viii) àíZ-nÌ _| g_J« {dH$ën Zht {X`m J`m h¡ & `Ú{n, IÊS> I Ho$ 2 àíZm| _|, IÊS> J Ho$ 3 àíZm|
_|, IÊS> K Ho$ 2 àíZm| _| VWm IÊS> L> Ho$ 2 àíZm| _| Am§V[aH$ {dH$ën H$m àmdYmZ {X`m J`m
h¡ &
(ix) H¡$ëHw$boQ>a H$m Cn`moJ d{O©V h¡ &
IÊS> H$
Bg IÊS> _| ~hþ{dH$ënr` àíZ h¢, {OZ_| àË`oH$ àíZ 1 A§H$ H$m h¡ &
a dy
1. `{X x = at, y = h¡, Vmo h¡ :
t dx
(A) t2 (B) – t2
1 1
(C) (D) –
2
t t2
dy 1
2. AdH$b g_rH$aU = H$m hb h¡ :
dx log y
(A) log y = x + c (B) y log y – y = x + c
(C) log y – y = x + c (D) y log y + y = x + c

3. g{Xe, {OgH$m A§{V_ q~Xþ A (2, – 3, 5) VWm àma§{^H$ q~Xþ B (3, – 4, 7) h¡, h¡ :
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
(A) i – j + 2k (B) i + j + 2k
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
(C) – i – j – 2k (D) – i + j – 2k

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General Instructions :
Read the following instructions very carefully and strictly follow them :
(i) This question paper contains 38 questions. All questions are compulsory.
(ii) This question paper is divided into five Sections – A, B, C, D and E.
(iii) In Section A, Questions no. 1 to 18 are multiple choice questions (MCQs) and
questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark
each.
(iv) In Section B, Questions no. 21 to 25 are very short answer (VSA) type
questions, carrying 2 marks each.
(v) In Section C, Questions no. 26 to 31 are short answer (SA) type questions,
carrying 3 marks each.
(vi) In Section D, Questions no. 32 to 35 are long answer (LA) type questions
carrying 5 marks each.
(vii) In Section E, Questions no. 36 to 38 are case study based questions carrying
4 marks each.
(viii) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in
2 questions in Section B, 3 questions in Section C, 2 questions in Section D and
2 questions in Section E.
(ix) Use of calculators is not allowed.

SECTION A
This section comprises multiple choice questions (MCQs) of 1 mark each.
a dy
1. If x = at, y = , then is :
t dx
(A) t2 (B) – t2
1 1
(C) (D) –
t2 t2
dy 1
2. The solution of the differential equation = is :
dx log y
(A) log y = x + c (B) y log y – y = x + c
(C) log y – y = x + c (D) y log y + y = x + c

3. The vector with terminal point A (2, – 3, 5) and initial point B (3, – 4, 7)
is :
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
(A) i – j + 2k (B) i + j + 2 k
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
(C) – i – j – 2k (D) – i + j – 2k

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4. y-Aj go q~Xþ P(a, b, c) H$s Xÿar h¡ :
(A) b (B) b2

(C) a2 + c2 (D) a2 + c2

5. ì`damoYm| x ³ 0, y ³ 0, x + y ³ 4 go {ZYm©[aV gwg§JV joÌ Ho$ H$moZr` q~XþAm| H$s g§»`m


h¡ :
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) 3

6. `{X Amì`yh A Am¡a B H$s H$mo{Q>`m± H«$_e: 1 ´ 3 Am¡a 3 ´ 1 hm|, Vmo Amì`yh A¢B¢ H$s H$mo{Q>
h¡ :
(A) 1´1 (B) 3´1
(C) 1´3 (D) 3´3

7. EH$ g§~Y§ R H$mo _Zwî`m| Ho$ g_wƒ` Ho$ ê$n _| n[a^m{fV {H$`m J`m h¡ :
R = {(x, y) : x, y go 5 cm N>moQ>m h¡}
`h g§~Y§ :
(A) Ho$db ñdVwë` h¡
(B) ñdVwë` Am¡a g§H«$m_H$ h¡
(C) g_{_V Am¡a g§H«$m_H$ h¡
(D) Z Vmo g§H«$m_H$, Z hr g_{_V, Z hr ñdVwë` h¡
8. `{X EH$ Amì`yh Ho$ 36 Ad`d h¢, Vmo BgH$s g§^d H$mo{Q>` m| H$s g§»`m h¡ :
(A) 13 (B) 3
(C) 5 (D) 9
ìï x 2 + 3, x ¹ 0
9. \$bZ f(x) = í Ho$ {bE, {ZåZ H$WZm| _| go H$m¡Z-gm ghr h¡ ?
ïî 1 , x = 0
(A) f(x) g§VV Am¡a AdH$bZr` h¡, g^r x Î ℝ Ho$ {bE
(B) f(x) g§VV h¡, g^r x Î ℝ Ho $ {bE
(C) f(x) g§VV Am¡a AdH$bZr` h¡, g^r x Î ℝ – {0} Ho$ {bE
(D) f(x) AZ§V q~XþAm| na Ag§ VV h¡

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4. The distance of point P(a, b, c) from y-axis is :
(A) b (B) b2

(C) a2 + c2 (D) a2 + c2

5. The number of corner points of the feasible region determined by


constraints x ³ 0, y ³ 0, x + y ³ 4 is :
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) 3

6. If matrices A and B are of order 1 ´ 3 and 3 ´ 1 respectively, then the


order of A¢B¢ is :
(A) 1´1 (B) 3´1
(C) 1´3 (D) 3´3

7. A relation R defined on a set of human beings as


R = {(x, y) : x is 5 cm shorter than y}
is :
(A) reflexive only
(B) reflexive and transitive
(C) symmetric and transitive
(D) neither transitive, nor symmetric, nor reflexive

8. If a matrix has 36 elements, the number of possible orders it can have,


is :
(A) 13 (B) 3
(C) 5 (D) 9

9. Which of the following statements is true for the function


ìï x 2 + 3, x ¹ 0
f(x) = í ?
ïî 1 , x = 0

(A) f(x) is continuous and differentiable ∀ x Î ℝ


(B) f(x) is continuous ∀ x Î ℝ
(C) f(x) is continuous and differentiable ∀ x Î ℝ – {0}
(D) f(x) is discontinuous at infinitely many points

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10. _mZm f(x) AÝVamb [a, b] _| EH$ g§VV \$bZ h¡ Am¡a AÝVamb (a, b) _| AdH$bZr` h¡ &
Vmo `h \$bZ f(x) AÝVamb (a, b) _| {Za§Va dY©_mZ hmoJm, `{X :
(A) f ¢(x) < 0, g^r x Î (a, b) Ho $ {bE
(B) f ¢(x) > 0, g^r x Î (a, b) Ho $ {bE
(C) f ¢(x) = 0, g^r x Î (a, b) Ho $ {bE
(D) f(x) > 0, g^r x Î (a, b) Ho$ {bE

éx + y 2 ù é6 2 ù æ 24 24 ö
11. `{X ê 5 = h¡, Vmo çç + ÷ H$m _mZ hmoJm :
ë xy úû ê5 8 ú
ë û è x y ÷ø

(A) 7 (B) 6
(C) 8 (D) 18
p/2
12. `{X f(x) EH$ {df_ \$bZ h¡, Vmo ò
– p/2
f (x) cos3 x dx ~am~a h¡ :

p/ 2
(A) 2
ò0 f (x) cos3 x dx (B) 0

p/2 p/ 2
(C) 2
ò0 f (x) dx (D) 2
ò0 cos3 x dx

^ ^ 3
13. _mZm Xmo _mÌH$ g{Xem| a Am¡a b Ho$ ~rM H$m H$moU q Bg àH$ma h¡ {H$ sin q = h¡ & Vmo
5
a .^
^ b ~am~a h¡ :
3 3
(A) ± (B) ±
5 4
4 4
(C) ± (D) ±
5 3
dy
14. AdH$b g_rH$aU (1 – x2) + xy = ax, – 1 < x < 1, H$m g_mH$bZ JwUH$ h¡ :
dx
1 1
(A) (B)
x2 – 1 x2 – 1
1 1
(C) 2
(D)
1–x 1 – x2

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10. Let f(x) be a continuous function on [a, b] and differentiable on (a, b).
Then, this function f(x) is strictly increasing in (a, b) if
(A) f ¢(x) < 0, ∀ x Î (a, b)
(B) f ¢(x) > 0, ∀ x Î (a, b)
(C) f ¢(x) = 0, ∀ x Î (a, b)
(D) f (x) > 0, ∀ x Î (a, b)

éx + y 2 ù é6 2 ù æ 24 24 ö
11. If ê ú = ê ú , then the value of çç + ÷ is :
ë 5 xy û ë5 8 û è x y ÷ø
(A) 7 (B) 6
(C) 8 (D) 18
p/2
12. If f(x) is an odd function, then
ò
– p/ 2
f (x) cos3 x dx equals :

p/ 2
(A) 2
ò0 f (x) cos3 x dx (B) 0

p/2 p/ 2
(C) 2
ò0 f (x) dx (D) 2
ò0 cos3 x dx

13. Let q be the angle between two unit vectors ^ a and ^ b such that
3 ^
sin q = . Then, ^a . b is equal to :
5
3 3
(A) ± (B) ±
5 4
4 4
(C) ± (D) ±
5 3
dy
14. The integrating factor of the differential equation (1 – x2) + xy = ax,
dx
– 1 < x < 1, is :
1 1
(A) (B)
x2 – 1 x2 – 1
1 1
(C) (D)
1 – x2 1 – x2

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15. `{X {H$gr EH$ aoIm Ho$ {XH²$-H$mogmBZ 3 k, 3 k, 3k h¢, Vmo k H$m _mZ h¡ :
(A) ±1 (B) ± 3
1
(C) ±3 (D) ±
3

16. EH$ a¡{IH$ àmoJ«m_Z BîQ>V_H$mar g_ñ`m g§~{§ YV hmoVr h¡ :


(A) bKwJUH$s` \$bZ go (B) a¡{IH$ \$bZ go
(C) {ÛKmVr` \$bZ go (D) MaKmVm§H$s` \$bZ go

17. `{X P(A|B) = P(A¢|B) h¡, Vmo {ZåZ _| go H$m¡Z-gm H$WZ ghr h¡ ?

(A) P(A) = P(A¢) (B) P(A) = 2 P(B)


1
(C) P(A 3 B) = P(B) (D) P(A 3 B) = 2 P(B)
2

x +1 x –1
18. ~am~a h¡ :
x2 + x + 1 x2 – x + 1

(A) 2x3 (B) 2

(C) 0 (D) 2x3 – 2

àíZ g§»`m 19 Am¡a 20 A{^H$WZ Ed§ VH©$ AmYm[aV àíZ h¢ & Xmo H$WZ {XE JE h¢ {OZ_| EH$ H$mo
A{^H$WZ (A) VWm Xÿgao H$mo VH©$ (R) Ûmam A§{H$V {H$`m J`m h¡ & BZ àíZm| Ho$ ghr CÎma ZrMo {XE
JE H$moS>m| (A), (B), (C) Am¡a (D) _| go MwZH$a Xr{OE &
(A) A{^H$WZ (A) Am¡a VH©$ (R) XmoZm| ghr h¢ Am¡a VH©$ (R), A{^H$WZ (A) H$s ghr
ì¶m»¶m H$aVm h¡ &
(B) A{^H$WZ (A) Am¡a VH©$ (R) XmoZm| ghr h¢, naÝVw VH©$ (R), A{^H$WZ (A) H$s ghr
ì¶m»¶m Zht H$aVm h¡ &
(C) A{^H$WZ (A) ghr h¡, naÝVw VH©$ (R) µJbV h¡ &
(D) A{^H$WZ (A) µJbV h¡¡, naÝVw VH©$ (R) ghr h¡ &
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15. If the direction cosines of a line are 3 k, 3 k, 3 k, then the value of k
is :
(A) ±1 (B) ± 3
1
(C) ±3 (D) ±
3

16. A linear programming problem deals with the optimization of a/an :


(A) logarithmic function (B) linear function
(C) quadratic function (D) exponential function

17. If P(A|B) = P(A¢|B), then which of the following statements is true ?


(A) P(A) = P(A¢) (B) P(A) = 2 P(B)
1
(C) P(A 3 B) = P(B) (D) P(A 3 B) = 2 P(B)
2

x +1 x –1
18. 2 2
is equal to :
x +x+1 x – x+1

(A) 2x3 (B) 2


(C) 0 (D) 2x3 – 2

Questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion and Reason based questions. Two
statements are given, one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason
(R). Select the correct answer from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below.

(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).

(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).

(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

(D) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

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é 1 cos q 1 ù
19. A{^H$WZ (A) : Amì`yh A = ê– cos q 1 cos qúú , Ohm± q ∊ [0, 2p] Ho$ {bE,
ê
êë – 1 – cos q 1 úû
|A| ∊ [2, 4].

VH©$ (R) : cos q ∊ [– 1, 1], ∀ q ∊ [0, 2p].

20. A{^H$WZ (A) : A§V[aj _| EH$ aoIm H$^r ^r EH$ gmW x, y Am¡a z Ajm| Ho $ b§~dV
Zht hmo gH$Vr h¡ &
VH©$ (R) : {H$gr aoIm Ûmam x, y Am¡a z Ajm| H$s YZmË_H$ {XemAm| Ho $ gmW H«$_e:
a, b Am¡a g Ho$ H$moU ~ZmZo na cos2 a + cos2 b + cos2 g = 1 h¡ &

IÊS> I
Bg IÊS> _| A{V bKw-CÎmar` (VSA) àH$ma Ho$ àíZ h¢, {OZ_| àË`oH$ Ho$ 2 A§H$ h¢ &

® ^ ^ ^
21. Xr JB© AmH¥${V _|,
ABCD EH$ g_m§Va MVw^w©O h¡ & `{X AB = 2 i – 4 j + 5 k VWm
® ^ ^ ^ ®
DB = 3 i – 6 j + 2 k h¢, Vmo AD kmV H$s{OE Am¡a BgHo$ à`moJ go g_m§Va MVw^w©O
ABCD H$m joÌ\$b kmV H$s{OE &

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é 1 cos q 1 ù
19. Assertion (A) : For matrix A = ê– cos q 1 cos qúú , where q ∊ [0, 2p],
ê
êë – 1 – cos q 1 úû
|A| ∊ [2, 4].
Reason (R) : cos q ∊ [– 1, 1], ∀ q ∊ [0, 2p].

20. Assertion (A) : A line in space cannot be drawn perpendicular to x, y and


z axes simultaneously.

Reason (R) : For any line making angles, a, b, g with the positive
directions of x, y and z axes respectively,
cos2 a + cos2 b + cos2 g = 1.

SECTION B

This section comprises very short answer (VSA) type questions of 2 marks each.

® ^ ^ ^
21. In the given figure, ABCD is a parallelogram. If AB = 2 i – 4 j + 5 k and
® ^ ^ ^ ®
DB = 3 i – 6 j + 2 k , then find AD and hence find the area of

parallelogram ABCD.

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22. (H$) \$bZ f(x) = [x], Ohm± [.] g~go ~‹S>o nyUmªH$ \$bZ H$mo Xem©Vm h¡, H$s x=–3 na
AdH$bZr`Vm H$s Om±M H$s{OE &
AWdm
æ1 1ö dy
(I) `{X x1/3 + y1/3 = 1 h¡, Vmo q~Xþ ç , ÷ na kmV H$s{OE &
è8 8ø dx

1
23. \$bZ f(x) = 4x2 + (x ¹ 0) Ho$ {bE ñWmZr` CƒV_ _mZ Am¡a ñWmZr` {ZåZV_ _mZ
x
(`{X H$moB© hmo) kmV H$s{OE &

24. (H$) kmV H$s{OE :

òx 1 + 2x dx

AWdm
(I) _mZ kmV H$s{OE :
p2

ò 4 sin x
dx
0 x

® ® ® ® ®
25. `{X Xmo eyÝ`oVa g{Xe a Am¡a b Bg àH$ma h¢ {H$ (a + b ) z a Am¡a
® ® ® ® ®
(2 a + b ) z b , Vmo {gÕ H$s{OE {H$ | b | = 2 | a |.

IÊS> J
Bg IÊS> _| bKw-CÎmar` (SA) àH$ma Ho$ àíZ h¢, {OZ_| àË`oH$ Ho$ 3 A§H$ h¢ &
26. {ZåZ a¡{IH$ àmoJ«m_Z g_ñ`m H$mo AmboIr` {d{Y go hb H$s{OE :
{ZåZ ì`damoYm| Ho$ A§VJ©V
x + 2y £ 120
x + y ³ 60
x – 2y ³ 0
x, y ³ 0
z = 5x – 2y H$m Ý`yZV_rH$aU H$s{OE &
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22. (a) Check the differentiability of function f(x) = [x] at x = – 3, where [.]
denotes greatest integer function.
OR
dy æ1 1ö
(b) If x1/3 + y1/3 = 1, find at the point ç , ÷ .
dx è8 8ø

23. Find local maximum value and local minimum value (whichever exists)
1
for the function f(x) = 4x2 + (x ¹ 0).
x

24. (a) Find :

òx 1 + 2x dx

OR
(b) Evaluate :
p2

ò 4 sin x
dx
0 x

® ® ® ® ®
25. If a and b are two non-zero vectors such that ( a + b ) z a and
® ® ® ® ®
(2 a + b ) z b , then prove that | b | = 2 | a |.

SECTION C

This section comprises short answer (SA) type questions of 3 marks each.

26. Solve the following linear programming problem graphically :


Minimise z = 5x – 2y
subject to the constraints
x + 2y £ 120
x + y ³ 60
x – 2y ³ 0
x, y ³ 0

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27. E Am¡a F Xmo ñdV§Ì KQ>ZmE± Eogr h¢ {OZHo$ {bE P( E ) = 0·6 VWm P(E 4 F) = 0·6 h¡ &
– –
P(F) Am¡a P( E 4 F ) kmV H$s{OE &

28. (H$) g_wƒ` A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} _| EH$ g§~§Y R = {(x, y) : |x2 – y2| < 8} Ûmam
n[a^m{fV h¡ & Om±M H$s{OE {H$ Š`m `h g§~Y§ R ñdVwë`, g_{_V Am¡a g§H«$m_H$
h¡ &
AWdm
(I) \$bZ f : R ® R, f(x) = ax + b Ûmam Bg àH$ma n[a^m{fV h¡ {H$ f(1) = 1 Am¡a
f(2) = 3. \$bZ f(x) kmV H$s{OE & AV:, Om±M H$s{OE {H$ Š`m \$bZ f(x) EH¡$H$s
Am¡a AmÀN>mXH$ h¡ `m Zht &

29. (H$) `{X 1 – x2 + 1 – y 2 = a (x – y) h¡, Vmo {gÕ H$s{OE {H$


dy 1 – y2
= .
dx 1 – x2

AWdm
dy
(I) `{X y = (tan x)x h¡, Vmo kmV H$s{OE &
dx

30. (H$) kmV H$s{OE :


x2
ò (x2 + 4) (x 2 + 9) dx
AWdm
(I) _mZ kmV H$s{OE :
3
ò1 (|x – 1|+|x – 2|+|x – 3|) dx

31. {ZåZ AdH$b g_rH$aU H$mo hb H$s{OE :


(tan–1 y – x) dy = (1 + y2) dx

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27. E and F are two independent events such that P( E ) = 0·6 and
– –
P(E 4 F) = 0·6. Find P(F) and P( E 4 F ).

28. (a) A relation R on set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} is defined as

R = {(x, y) : |x2 – y2| < 8}. Check whether the relation R is

reflexive, symmetric and transitive.

OR

(b) A function f is defined from R ® R as f(x) = ax + b, such that

f(1) = 1 and f(2) = 3. Find function f(x). Hence, check whether

function f(x) is one-one and onto or not.

2 2 dy 1 – y2
29. (a) If 1–x + 1–y = a (x – y), prove that = .
dx 1 – x2

OR
dy
(b) If y = (tan x)x, then find .
dx

30. (a) Find :


x2
ò (x2 + 4) (x 2 + 9) dx
OR

(b) Evaluate :
3
ò1 (|x – 1|+|x – 2|+|x – 3|) dx

31. Solve the following differential equation :

(tan–1 y – x) dy = (1 + y2) dx

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IÊS> K
Bg IÊS> _| XrK©-CÎmar` (LA) àH$ma Ho$ àíZ h¢, {OZ_| àË`oH$ Ho$ 5 A§H$ h¢ &
x y –1 z–2
32. aoIm l2 H$m g_rH$aU kmV H$s{OE Omo aoIm l: = = Ho$ g§~Y§ _| aoIm l1
1 2 3
H$s Xn©U N>{d h¡, `h {X`m J`m h¡ {H$ aoIm l1 q~Xþ P(1, 6, 3) go hmoH$a Jw µOaVr h¡ Am¡a
aoIm l Ho$ g_m§Va h¡ &
é1 – 2 0ù
33. (H$) `{X A = ê2 – 1 – 1ú h¡, Vmo A–1 kmV H$s{OE Am¡a BgHo$ à`moJ go, {ZåZ
ê ú
êë0 – 2 1úû

g_rH$aU {ZH$m` H$mo hb H$s{OE :


x – 2y = 10, 2x – y – z = 8, – 2y + z = 7

AWdm
é – 1 a 2ù é 1 –1 1ù
(I) `{X A = êê 1 2 x úú VWm A–1 = êê – 8 7 – 5úú h¡,
êë 3 1 1úû êë b y 3úû
Vmo (a + x) – (b + y) H$m _mZ kmV H$s{OE &

34. (H$) kmV H$s{OE :

ò 5 – sin
(3 cos x – 2) sin x
2
dx
x – 4 cos x
AWdm
(I) _mZ kmV H$s{OE :
2
x 3 +|x| + 1
ò– 2 2
x + 4|x| + 4
dx

x2 y2
35. g_mH$bZ {d{Y Ho$ à`moJ go, XrK©d¥Îm + = 1 Ho$ Cg joÌ H$m, Omo aoImAm|
16 4
x = – 2 Am¡a x = 2 Ho$ ~rM h¡, joÌ\$b kmV H$s{OE &

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SECTION D

This section comprises long answer type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.

32. Find the equation of a line l2 which is the mirror image of the line l1 with
x y –1 z–2
respect to line l : = = , given that line l1 passes through the
1 2 3
point P(1, 6, 3) and parallel to line l.

é1 – 2 0ù
33. (a) If A = 2 – 1 – 1ú , find A–1 and use it to solve the following
ê
ê ú
êë0 – 2 1úû
system of equations :
x – 2y = 10, 2x – y – z = 8, – 2y + z = 7

OR

é– 1 a 2ù é 1 –1 1ù
(b) If A = ê 1 2 x ú and A–1 = ê– 8 7 – 5úú ,
ê ú ê
êë 3 1 1úû êë b y 3úû

find the value of (a + x) – (b + y).$

34. (a) Find :$

ò 5 – sin
(3 cos x – 2) sin x
2
dx
x – 4 cos x

OR
(b) Evaluate :$
2
x 3 +|x| + 1
ò
–2
x 2 + 4|x| + 4
dx

x2 y2
35. Using integration, find the area of the ellipse + = 1, included
16 4
between the lines x = – 2 and x = 2.

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IÊS> L>

Bg IÊS> _| 3 àH$aU AÜ``Z AmYm[aV àíZ h¢, {OZ_| àË`oH$ Ho$ 4 A§H$ h¢ &
àH$aU AÜ``Z – 1
36. `{X \$bZ f : X ® Y Bg àH$ma n[a^m{fV h¡ {H$ f(x) = y EH¡$H$s VWm AmÀN>mXH$ hmo,
Vmo h_ EH$ A{ÛVr` \$bZ g : Y ® X Bg àH$ma n[a^m{fV H$a gH$Vo h¢ {H$ g(y) = x,
Ohm± x Î X VWm y = f(x), y Î Y h¡ & \$bZ g H$mo \$bZ f H$m à{Vbmo_ H$hm OmVm h¡ &
sine \$bZ H$m àm§V R Am¡a \$bZ sine : R ® R Z Vmo EH¡$H$s h¡ Am¡a Z hr AmÀN>mXH$
h¡ & {ZåZ AmH¥${V _| sine \$bZ H$m AmboI {XIm`m J`m h¡ &

_mZ br{OE sine \$bZ g_wƒ` A go [– 1, 1] Bg àH$ma n[a^m{fV h¡ {H$ sine \$bZ Ho$
à{Vbmo_ H$m ApñVËd h¡, `m{Z sin–1 x : [– 1, 1] ® A na n[a^m{fV h¡ &
Cn`w©º$ gyMZm Ho$ AmYma na, {ZåZ àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE :
(i) `{X A _w»` _mZ emIm Ho$ Abmdm AÝ` A§Vamb h¡, Vmo Eogo EH$ A§Vamb H$m
CXmhaU Xr{OE & 1

(ii) `{X sin–1 (x) H$mo [– 1, 1] go BgH$s _w»` _mZ emIm _| n[a^m{fV {H$`m J`m hmo,
æ 1ö
Vmo sin–1 ç – ÷ – sin–1 (1) H$m _mZ kmV H$s{OE & 1
è 2ø
(iii) (H$) [– 1, 1] go _w»` _mZ emIm VH$ Ho$ {bE sin–1 x H$m AmboI ~ZmBE & 2

AWdm
(iii) (I) f(x) = 2 sin–1 (1 – x) H$m àm§V Am¡a n[aga kmV H$s{OE & 2

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SECTION E

This section comprises 3 case study based questions of 4 marks each.

Case Study – 1

36. If a function f : X ® Y defined as f(x) = y is one-one and onto, then we can


define a unique function g : Y ® X such that g(y) = x, where x Î X and
y = f(x), y Î Y. Function g is called the inverse of function f.

The domain of sine function is R and function sine : R ® R is neither


one-one nor onto. The following graph shows the sine function.

Let sine function be defined from set A to [– 1, 1] such that inverse of sine
function exists, i.e., sin–1 x is defined from [– 1, 1] to A.

On the basis of the above information, answer the following questions :

(i) If A is the interval other than principal value branch, give an


example of one such interval. 1
(ii) If sin–1 (x) is defined from [– 1, 1] to its principal value branch, find
æ 1ö
the value of sin–1 ç – ÷ – sin–1 (1). 1
è 2ø
(iii) (a) Draw the graph of sin–1 x from [– 1, 1] to its principal value
branch. 2

OR
(iii) (b) Find the domain and range of f(x) = 2 sin–1 (1 – x). 2

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àH$aU AÜ``Z – 2

37. Q´>¡{ \$H$ nw{bg Zo eha _| {d{^Þ ñWmZm| na Amoda ñnrS> Cëb§KZ {S>Q>oŠeZ (OSVD) àUmbr
ñWm{nV H$s h¡ & `o H¡$_ao 300 _rQ>a H$s Xÿar go VoO J{V go MbZo dmbo dmhZ H$s \$moQ>mo bo
gH$Vo h¢ Am¡a A±Yoao _| ^r H$m_ H$a gH$Vo h¢ &
amS>ma ñnrS> {S>Q>oŠeZ
Am¡gV ñnrS> {S>Q>oŠeZ Xÿar
amS>ma dmhZm| H$s J{V H$mo gQ>rH$ ê$n
ñnrS> (Mmb) = amS>ma go _mnZo Ho$ {bE bm¡Q>r ao{S>`mo Va§Jm| H$s
{~ÝXþ A {~ÝXþ B g_` B – g_` A Amd¥{Îm _| n[adV©Z H$mo _mnVm h¡
(S>m°ßba à^md)
g_` g_`
A B amS>ma Ûmam CËg{O©V ao{S>`mo
Va§Jm| Ho$ dmng bm¡Q>Zo go
nVm MbVm h¡ {H$ H$moB© dñVw
H$m {S>Q>Šo eZ hþAm h¡ &

EH$ I§^o na 5 _rQ>a H$s C±MmB© na EH$ H¡$_am ñWm{nV {H$`m J`m h¡ & `h 20 _rQ>a / goH§$S>
H$s J{V go I§^o go Xÿa Om ahr EH$ H$ma H$m nVm bJmVm h¡ & I§^o Ho$ nmX go x _rQ>a Xÿar na
{H$gr ^r q~Xþ na, H$ma C go ñnrS> H¡$_ao H$m CÞ`Z H$moU q h¡ &
Cn`w©º$ gyMZm Ho$ AmYma na, {ZåZ àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE :

(i) I§^o na ñWm{nV {H$E JE H¡$_ao H$s D±$MmB© Am¡a x Ho$ ê$n _| q H$mo ì`º$ H$s{OE & 1

dq
(ii) kmV H$s{OE & 1
dx

(iii) (H$) O~ H$ma I§^o go 50 _rQ>a Xÿa hmo, Vmo Cg jU na g_` Ho$ gmnoj CÞ`Z
H$moU _| n[adV©Z H$s Xa kmV H$s{OE & 2

AWdm
(iii) (I) `{X I§^o Ho$ nmX go 50 _rQ>a H$s Xÿar na Xÿgar H$ma Ho$ g_` Ho$ gmnoj
3
CÞ`Z H$moU _| n[adV©Z H$s Xa ao{S>`Z/goH§$S> h¡, Vmo H$ma H$s J{V kmV
101
H$s{OE & 2

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Case Study – 2

37. The traffic police has installed Over Speed Violation Detection (OSVD)
system at various locations in a city. These cameras can capture a
speeding vehicle from a distance of 300 m and even function in the dark.

RADAR SPEED DETECTION


AVERAGE SPEED DETECTION
Distance RADAR RADAR measures the change in
Speed =
POINT A POINT B Time B – Time A the frequency of returned radio
waves to precisely measure the
speed of vehicles (the Doppler
TIME TIME
A B effect)
Radio waves emitted
by the RADAR bounce
back to confirm an
object was detected

A camera is installed on a pole at the height of 5 m. It detects a car


travelling away from the pole at the speed of 20 m/s. At any point, x m
away from the base of the pole, the angle of elevation of the speed camera
from the car C is q.

On the basis of the above information, answer the following questions :

(i) Express q in terms of height of the camera installed on the pole


and x. 1

dq
(ii) Find . 1
dx

(iii) (a) Find the rate of change of angle of elevation with respect to
time at an instant when the car is 50 m away from the pole. 2

OR

(iii) (b) If the rate of change of angle of elevation with respect to time
of another car at a distance of 50 m from the base of the pole
3
is rad/s, then find the speed of the car. 2
101

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àH$aU AÜ``Z – 3

38. hmb Ho$ emoY Ho$ AZwgma, Obdm`w n[adV©Z Ho$ H$maU Xþ{Z`m ^a Ho$ {d{^Þ joÌm| _| dm`w
{djmo^ ~‹T>Vm h¡ & dm`w {djmo^ C‹S>mZ H$mo _wpíH$b ~Zm XoVm h¡ Am¡a AŠga C‹S>mZ _| Xoar
H$aVm h¡ &
_mZ br{OE {H$ EH$ hdmB© OhmO g_mZ àm{`H$Vm Ho$ gmW J§^ra {djmo^, _Ü`_ {djmo^ `m
hëHo$ {djmo^ H$m AZw^d H$aVm h¡ & BgHo$ Abmdm, J§^ra {djmo^, _Ü`_ {djmo^ Am¡a
hëHo$ {djmo^ Ho$ H$maU hdmB© OhmO Ho$ J§Vì` na Xoa go nhþ±MZo H$s àm{`H$Vm H«$_e : 55%,
37% Am¡a 17% h¡ &

dm`w {djmo^
J§^ra
_Ü`_
hëHo$

! 1 _rQ>a ! 5 _rQ>a ! 30 _rQ>a

Cn`w©º$ gyMZm Ho$ AmYma na, {ZåZ àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE :

(i) hdmB© OhmO Ho$ J§Vì` na Xoa go nhþ±MZo H$s àm{`H$Vm kmV H$s{OE & 2

(ii) `{X hdmB© OhmO AnZo J§Vì` na Xoa go nhþ±MVm h¡, Vmo àm{`H$Vm kmV H$s{OE {H$
Eogm _Ü`_ {djmo^ Ho$ H$maU hþAm h¡ & 2

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Case Study – 3

38. According to recent research, air turbulence has increased in various


regions around the world due to climate change. Turbulence makes
flights bumpy and often delays the flights.

Assume that, an airplane observes severe turbulence, moderate


turbulence or light turbulence with equal probabilities. Further, the
chance of an airplane reaching late to the destination are 55%, 37% and
17% due to severe, moderate and light turbulence respectively.

On the basis of the above information, answer the following questions :

(i) Find the probability that an airplane reached its destination late. 2

(ii) If the airplane reached its destination late, find the probability
that it was due to moderate turbulence. 2

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