65 1 3 Mathematics
65 1 3 Mathematics
65 1 3 Mathematics
J{UV
MATHEMATICS
3. g{Xe, {OgH$m A§{V_ q~Xþ A (2, – 3, 5) VWm àma§{^H$ q~Xþ B (3, – 4, 7) h¡, h¡ :
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
(A) i – j + 2k (B) i + j + 2k
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
(C) – i – j – 2k (D) – i + j – 2k
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General Instructions :
Read the following instructions very carefully and strictly follow them :
(i) This question paper contains 38 questions. All questions are compulsory.
(ii) This question paper is divided into five Sections – A, B, C, D and E.
(iii) In Section A, Questions no. 1 to 18 are multiple choice questions (MCQs) and
questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark
each.
(iv) In Section B, Questions no. 21 to 25 are very short answer (VSA) type
questions, carrying 2 marks each.
(v) In Section C, Questions no. 26 to 31 are short answer (SA) type questions,
carrying 3 marks each.
(vi) In Section D, Questions no. 32 to 35 are long answer (LA) type questions
carrying 5 marks each.
(vii) In Section E, Questions no. 36 to 38 are case study based questions carrying
4 marks each.
(viii) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in
2 questions in Section B, 3 questions in Section C, 2 questions in Section D and
2 questions in Section E.
(ix) Use of calculators is not allowed.
SECTION A
This section comprises multiple choice questions (MCQs) of 1 mark each.
a dy
1. If x = at, y = , then is :
t dx
(A) t2 (B) – t2
1 1
(C) (D) –
t2 t2
dy 1
2. The solution of the differential equation = is :
dx log y
(A) log y = x + c (B) y log y – y = x + c
(C) log y – y = x + c (D) y log y + y = x + c
3. The vector with terminal point A (2, – 3, 5) and initial point B (3, – 4, 7)
is :
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
(A) i – j + 2k (B) i + j + 2 k
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
(C) – i – j – 2k (D) – i + j – 2k
(C) a2 + c2 (D) a2 + c2
6. `{X Amì`yh A Am¡a B H$s H$mo{Q>`m± H«$_e: 1 ´ 3 Am¡a 3 ´ 1 hm|, Vmo Amì`yh A¢B¢ H$s H$mo{Q>
h¡ :
(A) 1´1 (B) 3´1
(C) 1´3 (D) 3´3
7. EH$ g§~Y§ R H$mo _Zwî`m| Ho$ g_wƒ` Ho$ ê$n _| n[a^m{fV {H$`m J`m h¡ :
R = {(x, y) : x, y go 5 cm N>moQ>m h¡}
`h g§~Y§ :
(A) Ho$db ñdVwë` h¡
(B) ñdVwë` Am¡a g§H«$m_H$ h¡
(C) g_{_V Am¡a g§H«$m_H$ h¡
(D) Z Vmo g§H«$m_H$, Z hr g_{_V, Z hr ñdVwë` h¡
8. `{X EH$ Amì`yh Ho$ 36 Ad`d h¢, Vmo BgH$s g§^d H$mo{Q>` m| H$s g§»`m h¡ :
(A) 13 (B) 3
(C) 5 (D) 9
ìï x 2 + 3, x ¹ 0
9. \$bZ f(x) = í Ho$ {bE, {ZåZ H$WZm| _| go H$m¡Z-gm ghr h¡ ?
ïî 1 , x = 0
(A) f(x) g§VV Am¡a AdH$bZr` h¡, g^r x Î ℝ Ho$ {bE
(B) f(x) g§VV h¡, g^r x Î ℝ Ho $ {bE
(C) f(x) g§VV Am¡a AdH$bZr` h¡, g^r x Î ℝ – {0} Ho$ {bE
(D) f(x) AZ§V q~XþAm| na Ag§ VV h¡
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4. The distance of point P(a, b, c) from y-axis is :
(A) b (B) b2
(C) a2 + c2 (D) a2 + c2
éx + y 2 ù é6 2 ù æ 24 24 ö
11. `{X ê 5 = h¡, Vmo çç + ÷ H$m _mZ hmoJm :
ë xy úû ê5 8 ú
ë û è x y ÷ø
(A) 7 (B) 6
(C) 8 (D) 18
p/2
12. `{X f(x) EH$ {df_ \$bZ h¡, Vmo ò
– p/2
f (x) cos3 x dx ~am~a h¡ :
p/ 2
(A) 2
ò0 f (x) cos3 x dx (B) 0
p/2 p/ 2
(C) 2
ò0 f (x) dx (D) 2
ò0 cos3 x dx
^ ^ 3
13. _mZm Xmo _mÌH$ g{Xem| a Am¡a b Ho$ ~rM H$m H$moU q Bg àH$ma h¡ {H$ sin q = h¡ & Vmo
5
a .^
^ b ~am~a h¡ :
3 3
(A) ± (B) ±
5 4
4 4
(C) ± (D) ±
5 3
dy
14. AdH$b g_rH$aU (1 – x2) + xy = ax, – 1 < x < 1, H$m g_mH$bZ JwUH$ h¡ :
dx
1 1
(A) (B)
x2 – 1 x2 – 1
1 1
(C) 2
(D)
1–x 1 – x2
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10. Let f(x) be a continuous function on [a, b] and differentiable on (a, b).
Then, this function f(x) is strictly increasing in (a, b) if
(A) f ¢(x) < 0, ∀ x Î (a, b)
(B) f ¢(x) > 0, ∀ x Î (a, b)
(C) f ¢(x) = 0, ∀ x Î (a, b)
(D) f (x) > 0, ∀ x Î (a, b)
éx + y 2 ù é6 2 ù æ 24 24 ö
11. If ê ú = ê ú , then the value of çç + ÷ is :
ë 5 xy û ë5 8 û è x y ÷ø
(A) 7 (B) 6
(C) 8 (D) 18
p/2
12. If f(x) is an odd function, then
ò
– p/ 2
f (x) cos3 x dx equals :
p/ 2
(A) 2
ò0 f (x) cos3 x dx (B) 0
p/2 p/ 2
(C) 2
ò0 f (x) dx (D) 2
ò0 cos3 x dx
13. Let q be the angle between two unit vectors ^ a and ^ b such that
3 ^
sin q = . Then, ^a . b is equal to :
5
3 3
(A) ± (B) ±
5 4
4 4
(C) ± (D) ±
5 3
dy
14. The integrating factor of the differential equation (1 – x2) + xy = ax,
dx
– 1 < x < 1, is :
1 1
(A) (B)
x2 – 1 x2 – 1
1 1
(C) (D)
1 – x2 1 – x2
17. `{X P(A|B) = P(A¢|B) h¡, Vmo {ZåZ _| go H$m¡Z-gm H$WZ ghr h¡ ?
x +1 x –1
18. ~am~a h¡ :
x2 + x + 1 x2 – x + 1
àíZ g§»`m 19 Am¡a 20 A{^H$WZ Ed§ VH©$ AmYm[aV àíZ h¢ & Xmo H$WZ {XE JE h¢ {OZ_| EH$ H$mo
A{^H$WZ (A) VWm Xÿgao H$mo VH©$ (R) Ûmam A§{H$V {H$`m J`m h¡ & BZ àíZm| Ho$ ghr CÎma ZrMo {XE
JE H$moS>m| (A), (B), (C) Am¡a (D) _| go MwZH$a Xr{OE &
(A) A{^H$WZ (A) Am¡a VH©$ (R) XmoZm| ghr h¢ Am¡a VH©$ (R), A{^H$WZ (A) H$s ghr
ì¶m»¶m H$aVm h¡ &
(B) A{^H$WZ (A) Am¡a VH©$ (R) XmoZm| ghr h¢, naÝVw VH©$ (R), A{^H$WZ (A) H$s ghr
ì¶m»¶m Zht H$aVm h¡ &
(C) A{^H$WZ (A) ghr h¡, naÝVw VH©$ (R) µJbV h¡ &
(D) A{^H$WZ (A) µJbV h¡¡, naÝVw VH©$ (R) ghr h¡ &
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15. If the direction cosines of a line are 3 k, 3 k, 3 k, then the value of k
is :
(A) ±1 (B) ± 3
1
(C) ±3 (D) ±
3
x +1 x –1
18. 2 2
is equal to :
x +x+1 x – x+1
Questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion and Reason based questions. Two
statements are given, one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason
(R). Select the correct answer from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below.
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
20. A{^H$WZ (A) : A§V[aj _| EH$ aoIm H$^r ^r EH$ gmW x, y Am¡a z Ajm| Ho $ b§~dV
Zht hmo gH$Vr h¡ &
VH©$ (R) : {H$gr aoIm Ûmam x, y Am¡a z Ajm| H$s YZmË_H$ {XemAm| Ho $ gmW H«$_e:
a, b Am¡a g Ho$ H$moU ~ZmZo na cos2 a + cos2 b + cos2 g = 1 h¡ &
IÊS> I
Bg IÊS> _| A{V bKw-CÎmar` (VSA) àH$ma Ho$ àíZ h¢, {OZ_| àË`oH$ Ho$ 2 A§H$ h¢ &
® ^ ^ ^
21. Xr JB© AmH¥${V _|,
ABCD EH$ g_m§Va MVw^w©O h¡ & `{X AB = 2 i – 4 j + 5 k VWm
® ^ ^ ^ ®
DB = 3 i – 6 j + 2 k h¢, Vmo AD kmV H$s{OE Am¡a BgHo$ à`moJ go g_m§Va MVw^w©O
ABCD H$m joÌ\$b kmV H$s{OE &
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é 1 cos q 1 ù
19. Assertion (A) : For matrix A = ê– cos q 1 cos qúú , where q ∊ [0, 2p],
ê
êë – 1 – cos q 1 úû
|A| ∊ [2, 4].
Reason (R) : cos q ∊ [– 1, 1], ∀ q ∊ [0, 2p].
Reason (R) : For any line making angles, a, b, g with the positive
directions of x, y and z axes respectively,
cos2 a + cos2 b + cos2 g = 1.
SECTION B
This section comprises very short answer (VSA) type questions of 2 marks each.
® ^ ^ ^
21. In the given figure, ABCD is a parallelogram. If AB = 2 i – 4 j + 5 k and
® ^ ^ ^ ®
DB = 3 i – 6 j + 2 k , then find AD and hence find the area of
parallelogram ABCD.
1
23. \$bZ f(x) = 4x2 + (x ¹ 0) Ho$ {bE ñWmZr` CƒV_ _mZ Am¡a ñWmZr` {ZåZV_ _mZ
x
(`{X H$moB© hmo) kmV H$s{OE &
òx 1 + 2x dx
AWdm
(I) _mZ kmV H$s{OE :
p2
ò 4 sin x
dx
0 x
® ® ® ® ®
25. `{X Xmo eyÝ`oVa g{Xe a Am¡a b Bg àH$ma h¢ {H$ (a + b ) z a Am¡a
® ® ® ® ®
(2 a + b ) z b , Vmo {gÕ H$s{OE {H$ | b | = 2 | a |.
IÊS> J
Bg IÊS> _| bKw-CÎmar` (SA) àH$ma Ho$ àíZ h¢, {OZ_| àË`oH$ Ho$ 3 A§H$ h¢ &
26. {ZåZ a¡{IH$ àmoJ«m_Z g_ñ`m H$mo AmboIr` {d{Y go hb H$s{OE :
{ZåZ ì`damoYm| Ho$ A§VJ©V
x + 2y £ 120
x + y ³ 60
x – 2y ³ 0
x, y ³ 0
z = 5x – 2y H$m Ý`yZV_rH$aU H$s{OE &
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22. (a) Check the differentiability of function f(x) = [x] at x = – 3, where [.]
denotes greatest integer function.
OR
dy æ1 1ö
(b) If x1/3 + y1/3 = 1, find at the point ç , ÷ .
dx è8 8ø
23. Find local maximum value and local minimum value (whichever exists)
1
for the function f(x) = 4x2 + (x ¹ 0).
x
òx 1 + 2x dx
OR
(b) Evaluate :
p2
ò 4 sin x
dx
0 x
® ® ® ® ®
25. If a and b are two non-zero vectors such that ( a + b ) z a and
® ® ® ® ®
(2 a + b ) z b , then prove that | b | = 2 | a |.
SECTION C
This section comprises short answer (SA) type questions of 3 marks each.
28. (H$) g_wƒ` A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} _| EH$ g§~§Y R = {(x, y) : |x2 – y2| < 8} Ûmam
n[a^m{fV h¡ & Om±M H$s{OE {H$ Š`m `h g§~Y§ R ñdVwë`, g_{_V Am¡a g§H«$m_H$
h¡ &
AWdm
(I) \$bZ f : R ® R, f(x) = ax + b Ûmam Bg àH$ma n[a^m{fV h¡ {H$ f(1) = 1 Am¡a
f(2) = 3. \$bZ f(x) kmV H$s{OE & AV:, Om±M H$s{OE {H$ Š`m \$bZ f(x) EH¡$H$s
Am¡a AmÀN>mXH$ h¡ `m Zht &
AWdm
dy
(I) `{X y = (tan x)x h¡, Vmo kmV H$s{OE &
dx
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–
27. E and F are two independent events such that P( E ) = 0·6 and
– –
P(E 4 F) = 0·6. Find P(F) and P( E 4 F ).
OR
2 2 dy 1 – y2
29. (a) If 1–x + 1–y = a (x – y), prove that = .
dx 1 – x2
OR
dy
(b) If y = (tan x)x, then find .
dx
(b) Evaluate :
3
ò1 (|x – 1|+|x – 2|+|x – 3|) dx
(tan–1 y – x) dy = (1 + y2) dx
AWdm
é – 1 a 2ù é 1 –1 1ù
(I) `{X A = êê 1 2 x úú VWm A–1 = êê – 8 7 – 5úú h¡,
êë 3 1 1úû êë b y 3úû
Vmo (a + x) – (b + y) H$m _mZ kmV H$s{OE &
ò 5 – sin
(3 cos x – 2) sin x
2
dx
x – 4 cos x
AWdm
(I) _mZ kmV H$s{OE :
2
x 3 +|x| + 1
ò– 2 2
x + 4|x| + 4
dx
x2 y2
35. g_mH$bZ {d{Y Ho$ à`moJ go, XrK©d¥Îm + = 1 Ho$ Cg joÌ H$m, Omo aoImAm|
16 4
x = – 2 Am¡a x = 2 Ho$ ~rM h¡, joÌ\$b kmV H$s{OE &
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SECTION D
This section comprises long answer type questions (LA) of 5 marks each.
32. Find the equation of a line l2 which is the mirror image of the line l1 with
x y –1 z–2
respect to line l : = = , given that line l1 passes through the
1 2 3
point P(1, 6, 3) and parallel to line l.
é1 – 2 0ù
33. (a) If A = 2 – 1 – 1ú , find A–1 and use it to solve the following
ê
ê ú
êë0 – 2 1úû
system of equations :
x – 2y = 10, 2x – y – z = 8, – 2y + z = 7
OR
é– 1 a 2ù é 1 –1 1ù
(b) If A = ê 1 2 x ú and A–1 = ê– 8 7 – 5úú ,
ê ú ê
êë 3 1 1úû êë b y 3úû
ò 5 – sin
(3 cos x – 2) sin x
2
dx
x – 4 cos x
OR
(b) Evaluate :$
2
x 3 +|x| + 1
ò
–2
x 2 + 4|x| + 4
dx
x2 y2
35. Using integration, find the area of the ellipse + = 1, included
16 4
between the lines x = – 2 and x = 2.
IÊS> L>
Bg IÊS> _| 3 àH$aU AÜ``Z AmYm[aV àíZ h¢, {OZ_| àË`oH$ Ho$ 4 A§H$ h¢ &
àH$aU AÜ``Z – 1
36. `{X \$bZ f : X ® Y Bg àH$ma n[a^m{fV h¡ {H$ f(x) = y EH¡$H$s VWm AmÀN>mXH$ hmo,
Vmo h_ EH$ A{ÛVr` \$bZ g : Y ® X Bg àH$ma n[a^m{fV H$a gH$Vo h¢ {H$ g(y) = x,
Ohm± x Î X VWm y = f(x), y Î Y h¡ & \$bZ g H$mo \$bZ f H$m à{Vbmo_ H$hm OmVm h¡ &
sine \$bZ H$m àm§V R Am¡a \$bZ sine : R ® R Z Vmo EH¡$H$s h¡ Am¡a Z hr AmÀN>mXH$
h¡ & {ZåZ AmH¥${V _| sine \$bZ H$m AmboI {XIm`m J`m h¡ &
_mZ br{OE sine \$bZ g_wƒ` A go [– 1, 1] Bg àH$ma n[a^m{fV h¡ {H$ sine \$bZ Ho$
à{Vbmo_ H$m ApñVËd h¡, `m{Z sin–1 x : [– 1, 1] ® A na n[a^m{fV h¡ &
Cn`w©º$ gyMZm Ho$ AmYma na, {ZåZ àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE :
(i) `{X A _w»` _mZ emIm Ho$ Abmdm AÝ` A§Vamb h¡, Vmo Eogo EH$ A§Vamb H$m
CXmhaU Xr{OE & 1
(ii) `{X sin–1 (x) H$mo [– 1, 1] go BgH$s _w»` _mZ emIm _| n[a^m{fV {H$`m J`m hmo,
æ 1ö
Vmo sin–1 ç – ÷ – sin–1 (1) H$m _mZ kmV H$s{OE & 1
è 2ø
(iii) (H$) [– 1, 1] go _w»` _mZ emIm VH$ Ho$ {bE sin–1 x H$m AmboI ~ZmBE & 2
AWdm
(iii) (I) f(x) = 2 sin–1 (1 – x) H$m àm§V Am¡a n[aga kmV H$s{OE & 2
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SECTION E
Case Study – 1
Let sine function be defined from set A to [– 1, 1] such that inverse of sine
function exists, i.e., sin–1 x is defined from [– 1, 1] to A.
OR
(iii) (b) Find the domain and range of f(x) = 2 sin–1 (1 – x). 2
37. Q´>¡{ \$H$ nw{bg Zo eha _| {d{^Þ ñWmZm| na Amoda ñnrS> Cëb§KZ {S>Q>oŠeZ (OSVD) àUmbr
ñWm{nV H$s h¡ & `o H¡$_ao 300 _rQ>a H$s Xÿar go VoO J{V go MbZo dmbo dmhZ H$s \$moQ>mo bo
gH$Vo h¢ Am¡a A±Yoao _| ^r H$m_ H$a gH$Vo h¢ &
amS>ma ñnrS> {S>Q>oŠeZ
Am¡gV ñnrS> {S>Q>oŠeZ Xÿar
amS>ma dmhZm| H$s J{V H$mo gQ>rH$ ê$n
ñnrS> (Mmb) = amS>ma go _mnZo Ho$ {bE bm¡Q>r ao{S>`mo Va§Jm| H$s
{~ÝXþ A {~ÝXþ B g_` B – g_` A Amd¥{Îm _| n[adV©Z H$mo _mnVm h¡
(S>m°ßba à^md)
g_` g_`
A B amS>ma Ûmam CËg{O©V ao{S>`mo
Va§Jm| Ho$ dmng bm¡Q>Zo go
nVm MbVm h¡ {H$ H$moB© dñVw
H$m {S>Q>Šo eZ hþAm h¡ &
EH$ I§^o na 5 _rQ>a H$s C±MmB© na EH$ H¡$_am ñWm{nV {H$`m J`m h¡ & `h 20 _rQ>a / goH§$S>
H$s J{V go I§^o go Xÿa Om ahr EH$ H$ma H$m nVm bJmVm h¡ & I§^o Ho$ nmX go x _rQ>a Xÿar na
{H$gr ^r q~Xþ na, H$ma C go ñnrS> H¡$_ao H$m CÞ`Z H$moU q h¡ &
Cn`w©º$ gyMZm Ho$ AmYma na, {ZåZ àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE :
(i) I§^o na ñWm{nV {H$E JE H¡$_ao H$s D±$MmB© Am¡a x Ho$ ê$n _| q H$mo ì`º$ H$s{OE & 1
dq
(ii) kmV H$s{OE & 1
dx
(iii) (H$) O~ H$ma I§^o go 50 _rQ>a Xÿa hmo, Vmo Cg jU na g_` Ho$ gmnoj CÞ`Z
H$moU _| n[adV©Z H$s Xa kmV H$s{OE & 2
AWdm
(iii) (I) `{X I§^o Ho$ nmX go 50 _rQ>a H$s Xÿar na Xÿgar H$ma Ho$ g_` Ho$ gmnoj
3
CÞ`Z H$moU _| n[adV©Z H$s Xa ao{S>`Z/goH§$S> h¡, Vmo H$ma H$s J{V kmV
101
H$s{OE & 2
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Case Study – 2
37. The traffic police has installed Over Speed Violation Detection (OSVD)
system at various locations in a city. These cameras can capture a
speeding vehicle from a distance of 300 m and even function in the dark.
dq
(ii) Find . 1
dx
(iii) (a) Find the rate of change of angle of elevation with respect to
time at an instant when the car is 50 m away from the pole. 2
OR
(iii) (b) If the rate of change of angle of elevation with respect to time
of another car at a distance of 50 m from the base of the pole
3
is rad/s, then find the speed of the car. 2
101
àH$aU AÜ``Z – 3
38. hmb Ho$ emoY Ho$ AZwgma, Obdm`w n[adV©Z Ho$ H$maU Xþ{Z`m ^a Ho$ {d{^Þ joÌm| _| dm`w
{djmo^ ~‹T>Vm h¡ & dm`w {djmo^ C‹S>mZ H$mo _wpíH$b ~Zm XoVm h¡ Am¡a AŠga C‹S>mZ _| Xoar
H$aVm h¡ &
_mZ br{OE {H$ EH$ hdmB© OhmO g_mZ àm{`H$Vm Ho$ gmW J§^ra {djmo^, _Ü`_ {djmo^ `m
hëHo$ {djmo^ H$m AZw^d H$aVm h¡ & BgHo$ Abmdm, J§^ra {djmo^, _Ü`_ {djmo^ Am¡a
hëHo$ {djmo^ Ho$ H$maU hdmB© OhmO Ho$ J§Vì` na Xoa go nhþ±MZo H$s àm{`H$Vm H«$_e : 55%,
37% Am¡a 17% h¡ &
dm`w {djmo^
J§^ra
_Ü`_
hëHo$
Cn`w©º$ gyMZm Ho$ AmYma na, {ZåZ àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE :
(i) hdmB© OhmO Ho$ J§Vì` na Xoa go nhþ±MZo H$s àm{`H$Vm kmV H$s{OE & 2
(ii) `{X hdmB© OhmO AnZo J§Vì` na Xoa go nhþ±MVm h¡, Vmo àm{`H$Vm kmV H$s{OE {H$
Eogm _Ü`_ {djmo^ Ho$ H$maU hþAm h¡ & 2
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Case Study – 3
(i) Find the probability that an airplane reached its destination late. 2
(ii) If the airplane reached its destination late, find the probability
that it was due to moderate turbulence. 2