Lecture 3

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 3

Compton ect ®

X-rays a n e Same Natu


of Light via diffraction etc.
a8
=> Sh Light Dab particle nadund, X-rays must hove 40.

Aethwy H o l l y Combe > N o b e l p r i z e i n Physics in 1924 f o r Iris f a r m s


p e r i m e n t Lnaowu ab Compton e t e k
% sbechomelor ? y Candetect Ao h We
eo a e ?40 P d e r veceived Yay:

r a y a ut te A\? (os8>)

X-ray jube Farge


A=O07T1A
34 8
Fo= he _ @'626410 A3x*10 +

ule
A O «HI0!°
3
= 6626x 1 0 7 h ¥ BRIO ev = 17498 x1ofeVv

w e r e O H x10 x rexlo't
w r Kk (tisst) b o l e w i a l~.
Paionigation W264],

K=?Gaelic enanqiyroP heelechrerotter.


Collision.
P is neglected Since E>? P.
Conservation of Momentunr and O e y
must be salishied..
f a m Conserarion
|
OF momentum

b = bset p os@.
p h s d = pesg
- bS @ ? PSing
1 a . Sin R (2%
( 1 ) + (2) > RSInO
= pSing
p 2 4 R i s o 6 ~ 2 p , p Gs@ = Pose > P i P= 2bPG 6 = a r e))
+ pb? Sin? atp? S i t
Fapm the Consewationo t total ennigy-
2)
E,= EL, +k ( P i s neglected),
E0 - G = «
Ch - c h a k 9 bp -P, = & s t e m e
H Relation amend total Kelativiste enarigy. mmamrenkuur)and »

a the elechron- abler collision ;

° ( K+ m c ) = b r e 4 me c t (from theoy of teladivity,)

ke m e l + 2K.MeC = b i o s noge? @
( K e ) 4 Q K M ) = b * sor . ~ s o t ?

L 2 6 (4 a m d

( b Y 2k) = PO = fe TR? MPa [from (04


=? + OPP + 2¢(p-b Mo = pape Op,P, os &

> ?BP +c ( h ) = ?pP s e.


A\ A _ BY <6
=> 0M, (P,- Py) = PoP, (\- Gos6). > o T tings so

> B O R 2 A (1-08) [> a gd e ( -eo d


C M D _ de " > ( o m b i o n
i C e Dave l e n s

A d = A c ( \ - ( o s ) = > Theoteri cally = 9-o24aR

smental d a t a : ,
Experimentaldara A = 0'0243 ( 1 - 0 ) 9=46
Foy Scattering a n g=40
le
a a Ar= 00093 A

Toles ar=o-o2n|

C o l l i s i e w y o m elechrowy a n di e d u c t i o n a

070A OFB4R ?ACA) eng?


L__scoltision from Conbon aloms 4 2 h m m o } A,AvOo
AS
? - 1
brea, Aecreates h i c h m e a s -thev i s i b l e LAnt softs 4ouoanids Ted.
H o a v i t a s eved
n aSlh i f t
B h ? Rall? K E +PE= KeoPE!
_K E EO

ay V=Noa
P.f/<amalt B- e m
*
P.
d i m v ?+0 = o+ m a l

Phot. E=hy f ==me abs

--@--- "372 ane


me? hy (Eins apne)

k.€-64m0 C ? E=hy >mM= h y .


PE = 0 P-E=0 cé PL?
F + P E = c/4
h v = hv/4 mg tr

> h y = h y ' + be glk


> h i s h ? - ?hdg i

» y e y e i - | d u a to r i t a raeo f earth )

Extending Mis d i s w h i e r i h n 4 pheten Complerelyleavel2s@pr


l e n t i a l o f 2 Stow.
t h e qravitarionak Potent

m=Anans25 He |hoten dea.duae to its enongg.


ak infinite e t h ? , PE=0
pe - A r m |
abtsactve potential

Cy pe = BRE
hy- G m ? h?
? K e
= hy m= h y
> h y ' = h
py - S A R a r M=

/
7 y == 4 \ I - art y I

F r a c k i o n a t charge in A r e . ? ? - a
> A Y. a t . Grrovitodional bel A t t
2
Freq. decreases W h i c h m e a n s t h e able f t 3B Jetcorids t e d .

You might also like