Labour Law Ques
Labour Law Ques
Labour Law Ques
Total Questions
UNIT-I
1) State the powers and functions of Labour Court, tribunal, and national tribunal under
industrial dispute act 1947 / What are the powers of Labour Court and tribunal to give
relief in case of discharge or dismissal of Workmen? Discuss in detail. 2
2) Discuss the provisions relating to the reference of disputes to boards, courts, or tribunals
under the Industrial Dispute Act 1947. 2
3) Define industrial dispute. When an individual Dispute becomes industrial dispute. 1
4) Define the term industry under the Industrial Dispute Act and comment upon it before
and after the Bangalore Water work case. 1
5) Define industry, refer to case law. Is university an industry? 1
6) What are the objects and main features of the industrial dispute act 1947? 1
7) Define Workmen. What are the essential conditions for a person to be a Workmen under
ID Act 1947? Support your answer with decided cases. 1.5
8) Write a detailed note on: 1
a) Award
b) Industrial tribunal.
c) Labour court
d) Industrial undertaking
e) Public utility service
UNIT-2
1) Write short notes on the following:
a) Lockout 3
b) Strike 3
c) Unfair labour practice 1
2) Differentiate between retrenchment, lay-off and lock out as defined by the Industrial
Dispute Act, 1947. 2
3) What is retrenchment? Explain the conditions, precedent to retrenchment and procedure
for retrenchment under I.D. Act 1947. 2
4) Define layoff? What are the essentials of layoff and retrenchment? What are the
conditions under which workmen can be laid off or retrenched. Discuss. 1
5) When under what circumstances a lock out shall be illegal. Distinguish it from
retrenchment? 1
6) Discuss the provisions of compensation to Workmen in case of transfer of undertakings.
1
7) How are strikes permissible under the industrial dispute Act 1947? Distinguish it from
lock out. 1
8) Explain the provisions of the I.D. Act, 1947 relating to strike. When a strike can
declared illegal? 1
9) Discuss the provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 regarding lockout. 1
10)What is the scope of section 33 and section 36 of ID Act 1947? 1
11)Discuss the facts, issues and principles of law laid down in Delhi cloth and General
Mills V. Shambhu Nath, AIR 1978 SC 88. 1
UNIT-3
1) Discuss the rights and liabilities of a registered trade union under Trade Union Act 1926
/ Discuss the rights and liabilities of members and office bearers of a registered trade
union. 4.5
2) Discuss the rules of registration and cancellation of trade union under the Trade Unions
Act 1926 / What are the grounds on which the Registrar can withdraw or cancel the
certificate of Registration issued under the Trade Union Act 1926. 3
3) Define trade union? What are the requirements and procedure for registration of a trade
union under Trade Union Act 1926? 2
4) What are the rights of minor to be membership of trade union under trade unions act
1926. 1.5
5) Explain the disqualification of the members and office bearer of the registered trade
union. Can an outsider and a minor become an officer bearer of a registered trade union?
Discuss. 1
6) Explain the law relating to change of name, amalgamation, and dissolution of trade
union. 1
7) Define trade union. Discuss the history and Development of law relating to trade unions
in India. 1
8) Can a Trade Union invest its fund in stock market. Comment. 1
UNIT-4
1) Welfare is the broad concept in the Factories Act, 1948. Discuss the provisions relating
to the welfare of the workers under the Factories Act 1948. / Explain the welfare
measures to be adopted by the employer for the workers under Factory Act 1948. 4
2) What precautions the factories act 1948 provide for the safety of worker working on the
machine? Explain with the help of decided cases. / What are the hazardous process and
explain the safety provisions under the Factory Act 1948. 3
3) Explain the provisions relating to health of workers under the Factories Act, 1948. 1
4) What are functions and provisions regarding powers of inspectors under the Factories
Act, 1948? 1
5) What are the duties of occupier under the Factories Act, 1948. 1
6) What do you mean by young person? Examine, in brief, the provisions of the Factories
Act, 1948 regarding employment of young persons in factories. 1
7) What do you mean by manufacturing process? Is bookbinding a manufacturing process
under the Factories Act? 1
8) Discuss the provisions of the factories act 1948 relating to working hours of adult
workers. 1
9) What do you mean by factory? 1
10)Write down a case on – 1
Hathras municipality vs Union of India (AIR 1975 All 264)
Common Questions
1) State the powers and functions of Labour Court, tribunal, and national tribunal under
industrial dispute act 1947 / What are the powers of Labour Court and tribunal to give relief
in case of discharge or dismissal of Workmen? Discuss in detail. 2
2) Discuss the provisions relating to the reference of disputes to boards, courts, or tribunals
under the Industrial Dispute Act 1947. 2
3) Define Workmen. What are the essential conditions for a person to be a Workmen under ID
Act 1947? Support your answer with decided cases. 1.5
7) Discuss the rights and liabilities of a registered trade union under Trade Union Act 1926 /
Discuss the rights and liabilities of members and office bearers of a registered trade union.
4.5
8) Discuss the rules of registration and cancellation of trade union under the Trade Unions
Act 1926 / What are the grounds on which the Registrar can withdraw or cancel the
certificate of Registration issued under the Trade Union Act 1926. 3
9) Define trade union? What are the requirements and procedure for registration of a trade
union under Trade Union Act 1926? 2
10)What are the rights of minor to be membership of trade union under trade unions act 1926.
1.5
11)Welfare is the broad concept in the Factories Act, 1948. Discuss the provisions relating to
the welfare of the workers under the Factories Act 1948. / Explain the welfare measures to
be adopted by the employer for the workers under Factory Act 1948. 4
12)What precautions the factories act 1948 provide for the safety of worker working on the
machine? Explain with the help of decided cases. / What are the hazardous process and
explain the safety provisions under the Factory Act 1948. 3