Kashmir Studies-1

General Facts About Jammu
Division
1. Jammu Division is one of the three administrative divisions in the Union Territory of Jammu
and Kashmir.
2. It covers an area of approximately 26,293 square kilometers.
3. The division is located in the northern part of India, bordered by Himachal Pradesh to the
south and Pakistan to the west.
4. Jammu Division comprises ten districts: Jammu, Samba, Kathua, Udhampur, Reasi,
Ramban, Doda, Kishtwar, Poonch, and Rajouri.
5. The Tawi River is a significant watercourse flowing through the Jammu region.
6. The division experiences diverse topography, including plains, hills, and mountains.
7. The Pir Panjal range is a prominent mountain range in Jammu Division.
8. Jammu serves as the winter capital of the Union Territory.
9. The division is known for its rich cultural heritage, influenced by Hindu, Muslim, and Sikh
traditions.
10. Jammu Division has a population that practices diverse religious beliefs, including
Hinduism, Islam, Sikhism, and others.
11. The Vaishno Devi temple, situated in the Trikuta Mountains, is a major pilgrimage
destination in the region.
12. The historic Mubarak Mandi Palace in Jammu is an architectural marvel and a symbol of
the Dogra heritage.
13. The Ranbir Canal, named after Maharaja Ranbir Singh, is a crucial irrigation system in the
division.
14. The region has a variety of climates, ranging from temperate in the plains to sub-alpine in
the higher reaches.
15. Katra, a town in the Trikuta Mountains, is the base for the pilgrimage to Vaishno Devi.
16. The ancient Raghunath Temple in Jammu is one of the largest temple complexes in North
India.
17. Jammu is well-connected by road, and the Jammu Tawi railway station is a major railway
hub.
18. The Jammu Airport connects the region to various parts of the country.
19. The Chenab River flows through the northern parts of the division.
20. Jammu Division has a strategic importance due to its proximity to the international
border with Pakistan.
21. Surinsar Lake and Mansar Lake are scenic lakes in the region, attracting tourists.
22. The Mansar Wildlife Sanctuary is home to diverse flora and fauna.
23. The region has a strong tradition of handicrafts, including Pashmina shawls, carpets, and
traditional Dogra jewelry.
24. Udhampur is an important military cantonment in the division.
25. The Basohli painting style, known for its vibrant colors, originated in Jammu Division.
26. The district of Poonch is known for its lush green landscapes and historical significance.
27. The historic town of Akhnoor is known for its ancient architecture and archaeological sites.
28. Bhaderwah, also known as 'Mini Kashmir,' is a scenic valley in the Doda district.
29. The Jammu and Kashmir High Court is located in Jammu, making it an important judicial
center.
30. The region has a significant Sikh population, and there are several Gurudwaras in the
division.
31. The holy Krimchi Temples are a group of ancient temples in the Udhampur district.
32. The region has a blend of different architectural styles due to its historical influences.
33. The famous Ranbir Singh Museum in Jammu showcases the cultural heritage of the region.
34. Jammu Division has several historic forts, including Ramnagar Fort and Jasrota Fort.
35. The Maha Maya Temple in Jammu is dedicated to Goddess Mahamaya.
36. The region is known for its traditional cuisine, including Dogri dishes like Ambal, Kalari,
and Dum Aloo.
37. The town of Kishtwar is famous for its natural beauty and religious sites.
38. The Jammu and Kashmir Academy of Art, Culture, and Languages is based in Jammu.
39. The district of Samba is known for its agricultural productivity and industrial growth.
40. The historic town of Rajouri is known for its archaeological sites and fortifications.
41. Jammu Division has a significant presence of the nomadic Bakarwal community.
42. The ancient Sudh Mahadev Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and attracts pilgrims.
43. The region has historical trade routes connecting it with Central Asia.
44. The holy Sudh Mahadev Mela is celebrated annually with religious fervor.
45. The region is known for its traditional wooden architecture, seen in houses and temples.
46. The Billawar town in the Kathua district is known for its historical and religious
significance.
47. The Sanasar Lake in the Patnitop area is a serene spot surrounded by lush greenery.
48. The Jammu Division has a diverse range of traditional art and craft forms.
49. The region has numerous ancient step wells and water tanks, reflecting ancient water
management practices.
50. The Mubarak Mandi Heritage Complex is a symbol of the region's architectural grandeur.
51. The ancient town of Rajouri is known for its traditional handicrafts, including Pashmina
weaving.
52. The Bhimgarh Fort in Reasi is perched on a hill and offers panoramic views of the
surrounding areas.
53. The region has a rich tradition of storytelling, with many myths and legends associated
with its landmarks.
54. The town of Katra serves as the gateway to the Trikuta Mountains and the Vaishno Devi
pilgrimage.
55. The Udhampur district is known for its lush green meadows and apple orchards.
56. The Jammu Division has a number of archaeological sites, showcasing its ancient history.
57. The region is known for its traditional dance forms, including the popular Dumhal dance.
58. The Paddar Valley in Kishtwar is famous for its scenic beauty and natural resources.
59. The region has a number of ancient rock-cut temples, reflecting its rich architectural
heritage.
60. The town of Ramban is known for its strategic location along the Jammu-Srinagar
highway.
61. The Mansar Lake is considered sacred, and a yearly festival is celebrated on its banks.
62. The region has a significant presence of the Gujjar and Bakarwal communities.
63. The historic town of Billawar is known for its ancient temples and cultural festivals.
64. Jammu Division has a unique blend of traditional and modern agricultural practices.
65. The town of Doda is known for its natural beauty and diverse flora and fauna.
66. The region has a strong tradition of community fairs and gatherings, promoting social
cohesion.
67. The ancient Ramnagar Fort in Udhampur is a historic structure with architectural
significance.
68. The region has a rich tradition of traditional folk music, with instruments like the
Tumbaknari and Nagara.
69. The picturesque town of Patnitop is a popular hill station in the Udhampur district.
70. The Chenani-Nashri Tunnel is a significant infrastructure project connecting Jammu with
the Kashmir Valley.
71. The Poonch district is known for its vibrant handicrafts and traditional artwork.
72. The historic town of Nowshera is known for its ancient Shiva temple and historical ruins.
73. Jammu Division has a number of traditional fairs and festivals celebrated with cultural
events.
74. The region has a variety of traditional dance forms, such as Dogri dance and Hafiza dance.
75. The ancient Pandav Gufa in Poonch is believed to be associated with the Mahabharata.
76. The region has several hot springs, such as the Peer Khoh spring in Jammu.
77. The town of Sunderbani is known for its scenic landscapes and agricultural practices.
78. The region is home to various indigenous medicinal plants and herbs.
79. The historic town of Rajouri is known for its traditional handicrafts, including Rajma
embroidery.
80. The Bhimgarh Fort in Reasi is perched on a hill and offers panoramic views of the
surrounding areas.
81. The region has a rich tradition of storytelling, with many myths and legends associated
with its landmarks.
82. The town of Katra serves as the gateway to the Trikuta Mountains and the Vaishno Devi
pilgrimage.
83. The Udhampur district is known for its lush green meadows and apple orchards.
84. The Jammu Division has a number of archaeological sites, showcasing its ancient history.
85. The region is known for its traditional dance forms, including the popular Dumhal dance.
86. The Paddar Valley in Kishtwar is famous for its scenic beauty and natural resources.
87. The region has a number of ancient rock-cut temples, reflecting its rich architectural
heritage.
88. The town of Ramban is known for its strategic location along the Jammu-Srinagar highway.
89. The Mansar Lake is considered sacred, and a yearly festival is celebrated on its banks.
90. The region has a significant presence of the Gujjar and Bakarwal communities.
91. The historic town of Billawar is known for its ancient temples and cultural festivals.
92. Jammu Division has a unique blend of traditional and modern agricultural practices.
93. The town of Doda is known for its natural beauty and diverse flora and fauna.
94. The region has a strong tradition of community fairs and gatherings, promoting social
cohesion.
95. The ancient Ramnagar Fort in Udhampur is a historic structure with architectural
significance.
96. The region has a rich tradition of traditional folk music, with instruments like the
Tumbaknari and Nagara.
97. The picturesque town of Patnitop is a popular hill station in the Udhampur district.
98. The Chenani-Nashri Tunnel is a significant infrastructure project connecting Jammu with
the Kashmir Valley.
99. The Poonch district is known for its vibrant handicrafts and traditional artwork.
100. The historic town of Nowshera is known for its ancient Shiva temple and historical ruins.
General Facts About Kashmir
Division
1. Kashmir Division is one of the three administrative divisions in the Union Territory of
Jammu and Kashmir.
2. It is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, including mountains, valleys, and pristine
lakes.
3. The division comprises ten districts: Srinagar, Baramulla, Budgam, Pulwama, Anantnag,
Kulgam, Kupwara, Bandipora, Ganderbal, and Shopian.
4. Srinagar is the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir.
5. The division is bordered by the countries of India, Pakistan, and China.
6. The Jhelum River flows through the Kashmir Valley, providing fertile land for agriculture.
7. The region is known for its cold winters and moderate summers, with heavy snowfall in the
winter months.
8. Dal Lake, located in Srinagar, is famous for its houseboats and Shikara rides.
9. The Mughal Gardens in Srinagar, like Shalimar Bagh and Nishat Bagh, are exquisite examples
of Mughal garden design.
10. The iconic Shankaracharya Temple, also known as the Jyeshteshwara temple, offers
panoramic views of Srinagar.
11. Hazratbal Shrine, located on the northern shores of Dal Lake, is a revered Muslim shrine.
12. Baramulla is the oldest district in Kashmir Division and is known for its historical
significance.
13. The Lolab Valley in Kupwara is known for its lush green meadows and apple orchards.
14. The Wular Lake in Bandipora is one of the largest freshwater lakes in Asia.
15. The Amarnath Cave, located in Anantnag, is a significant Hindu pilgrimage site dedicated
to Lord Shiva.
16. Gulmarg, in the Baramulla district, is a popular hill station known for its skiing resorts and
the Gulmarg Gondola.
17. Pahalgam, in the Anantnag district, is a picturesque town and serves as a base for the
Amarnath Yatra pilgrimage.
18. The Aharbal Waterfall in Kulgam is known as the "Niagara Falls of Kashmir."
19. The Jamia Masjid in Srinagar is one of the largest mosques in the region, with beautiful
Persian architecture.
20. The Hari Parbat fort, situated atop a hill in Srinagar, offers stunning views of the city.
21. The Kheer Bhawani Temple in Ganderbal is a sacred Hindu temple dedicated to Goddess
Ragnya Devi.
22. Kashmiri handicrafts, including Pashmina shawls, carpets, and papier-mâché items, are
famous worldwide.
23. The region has a unique and rich culinary tradition, with specialties like Rogan Josh and
Wazwan cuisine.
24. The Karakoram Range, part of the greater Himalayas, forms the northern boundary of the
division.
25. The Line of Control (LoC) separates Indian-administered Kashmir from Pakistan-
administered Azad Jammu and Kashmir.
26. The region has a diverse ethnic and cultural composition, with a mix of Kashmiri, Dogri,
and Ladakhi communities.
27. The Mughal Road, connecting Srinagar to Poonch and Rajouri, is a historic route with
scenic views.
28. Dachigam National Park, near Srinagar, is home to the endangered Hangul deer species.
29. The region is known for its traditional music and dance forms, such as the Rouf dance.
30. The Sheshnag Lake, located on the Amarnath Yatra route, is surrounded by snow-capped
peaks.
31. The Tulip Garden in Srinagar is one of the largest in Asia, attracting tourists during the
spring season.
32. The Chashme Shahi garden in Srinagar has a natural spring and is known for its Mughal
architecture.
33. The Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly used to convene in Srinagar during the
summer and in Jammu during the winter.
34. The Awantipora Ruins, in the Pulwama district, are ancient Hindu temples built by King
Avantivarman.
35. Charar-e-Sharief, in the Budgam district, is known for the Dastgeer Sahib Shrine and the
Charar-e-Sharief relic.
36. The Yusmarg meadows, situated in the Budgam district, offer a tranquil retreat with
stunning views.
37. The Manasbal Lake in Ganderbal is known for its lotus flowers and is the deepest lake in
Kashmir.
38. The Makhdoom Sahib Shrine in Srinagar is a revered Muslim shrine dedicated to the Sufi
saint Hazrat Sultan-ul-Arifeen.
39. The Jawahar Tunnel, on the Jammu-Srinagar National Highway, connects the Kashmir
Valley to the rest of India.
40. The region is known for its saffron cultivation, and Pampore is often referred to as the
"Saffron Town."
41. The Hemis Monastery, located in Ladakh, is one of the largest and wealthiest monasteries
in the region.
42. The Shankaracharya Hill, also known as Takht-e-Suleiman, is associated with the Hindu
philosopher Shankaracharya.
43. The Jhelum Valley Road offers breathtaking views of the Jhelum River and surrounding
mountains.
44. The region has a rich tradition of Sufi music, with Qawwali performances held at various
shrines.
45. The Tarsar Lake in the Pulwama district is a pristine alpine lake surrounded by meadows.
46. The Sinthan Top, in the Anantnag district, is a high-altitude pass offering panoramic views
of the Himalayas.
47. The region has a significant apple orchard industry, producing a variety of delicious apples.
48. The historic Martand Sun Temple, near Anantnag, is an ancient Hindu temple dedicated to
the Sun God.
49. The Shalimar Bagh, part of the Mughal Gardens in Srinagar, was built by Emperor Jahangir.
50. The region has a strong tradition of storytelling, with many myths and legends associated
with its landscapes.
51. The region has a mix of traditional and modern educational institutions, including the
University of Kashmir.
52. The Yusuf Shah Chak Fort, in the Srinagar district, is a historical fort built during the Chak
Dynasty.
53. The Manimahesh Lake, located in the Budgam district, is associated with Lord Shiva and
attracts pilgrims.
54. The region is known for its unique floating gardens, locally called "Rad," on Dal Lake.
55. The Betab Valley, near Pahalgam, gained popularity after being featured in the Bollywood
film "Betaab."
56. The Doodhpathri meadows, in the Budgam district, are known for their pristine beauty
and gushing streams.
57. The region has a diverse range of wildlife, including the Himalayan brown bear, red fox, and
markhor.
58. The Thajiwas Glacier, near Sonamarg, is a popular trekking destination with stunning views
of snow-capped peaks.
59. The Mughal Road was historically used by the Mughal emperors to travel between
Srinagar and Lahore.
60. The region has a strong tradition of craftsmanship, with intricate woodwork seen in
mosques and houses.
61. The Char-Chinar, a group of four majestic chinar trees in Dal Lake, is a popular attraction.
62. The region is known for its handwoven Kashmiri carpets, renowned for their intricate
designs and quality.
63. The Kausar Nag, a high-altitude alpine lake, is located in the Pir Panjal range.
64. The region has a rich tradition of Kashmiri Sufi poetry, known for its spiritual and
philosophical themes.
65. The Kupwara district is known for its scenic landscapes, including the Lolab Valley and the
Nagin Valley.
66. The region has a unique form of boat racing called "Shikara race," showcasing the skills of
boatmen.
67. The Pari Mahal, or the Palace of Fairies, in Srinagar, is a historic monument with terraced
gardens.
68. The region is famous for its traditional Kashmiri tea, also known as "Kahwa," made with
saffron and spices.
69. The Pather Masjid in Srinagar is a historical mosque built by Emperor Noor Jahan.
70. The region has a strong tradition of handwoven Pashmina shawls, known for their warmth
and softness.
71. The Harwan Gardens in Srinagar are laid out in Persian style and are a popular picnic spot.
72. The region has a rich tradition of performing arts, with traditional Kashmiri dance forms
like Rouf and Hafiza.
73. The Kokernag Botanical Garden, in Anantnag, showcases a variety of flora from the region.
74. The region has a distinct form of Kashmiri pottery, known for its vibrant colors and
intricate designs.
75. The Naranag Temple complex, near Srinagar, is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is of historical
significance.
76. The region has been a historical center for the production of Kashmiri silk carpets,
admired for their craftsmanship.
77. The Pampore Saffron Festival celebrates the saffron harvest and promotes the region's
saffron industry.
78. The region is home to various festivals, including Eid, Navroz, and Shivratri, celebrated
with cultural events.
79. The Ajas Kund, near Sonamarg, is a glacial lake surrounded by snow-capped peaks.
80. The region has a strong tradition of preserving manuscripts and ancient texts in its
libraries.
81. The Chrar-e-Sharief town, in the Budgam district, has historical and cultural significance.
82. The Tarsar-Marsar Lakes trek is a popular trekking route, offering breathtaking views of
alpine lakes.
83. The region has a unique blend of traditional and modern architectural styles seen in its
houses and monuments.
84. The region is known for its traditional clothing, with Pherans and Pashmina shawls being
popular attire.
85. The Dachigam National Park, near Srinagar, is a habitat for the endangered Hangul deer.
86. The region has a unique form of storytelling through the traditional Kashmiri folk theatre
known as "Bhand Pather."
87. The Wazwan, a multi-course meal, is an integral part of Kashmiri cuisine and is often
served during special occasions.
88. The region has a strong tradition of Sufi music, with Qawwali performances held at various
shrines.
89. The region is known for its cultural festivals, including the annual Tulip Festival held in
Srinagar.
90. The region has a diverse range of traditional dance forms, including the vibrant and
energetic Dumhal dance.
91. The region is known for its traditional music, with instruments like the Santoor and Rabab
being prominent.
92. The Pir Panjal Range, running parallel to the Himalayas, is a significant geographical
feature of the region.
93. The region has a rich tradition of Sufi poetry, with poets like Sheikh Noor-ud-din Noorani
(Nund Reshi) contributing significantly.
94. The region has a unique blend of traditional and modern education institutions, including
the University of Kashmir.
95. The region is known for its traditional houseboats, providing a unique accommodation
experience on Dal Lake.
96. The Kounsarnag Lake, located in the Pir Panjal range, is surrounded by lush meadows and
alpine flora.
97. The region has a distinct architectural style seen in its traditional houses with intricately
carved wooden balconies.
98. The region is known for its diverse handicrafts, including copperware, namda rugs, and
Kashmiri papier-mâché.
99. The region has a unique tradition of celebrating the traditional festival of Navroz, marking
the New Year.
100. The region has a rich tradition of cultural and religious tolerance, with diverse
communities coexisting harmoniously.
General Facts About Ladakh
Division
1. Ladakh is a region in the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, India.
2. It is known for its stark landscapes, high-altitude deserts, and majestic mountain ranges.
3. Ladakh is often referred to as the "Land of High Passes."
4. The division is situated in the northern part of India, bordered by Pakistan to the west and
China to the north and east.
5. Leh is the largest town and the administrative capital of Ladakh.
6. Ladakh comprises two districts: Leh and Kargil.
7. The Ladakh Range, Zanskar Range, and Karakoram Range are the major mountain ranges in
the region.
8. The region experiences extreme temperatures, with freezing winters and pleasant
summers.
9. The Indus River, one of the longest rivers in the world, flows through Ladakh.
10. The Pangong Lake, situated at an elevation of about 4,350 meters, is a famous high-
altitude lake in Ladakh.
11. Ladakh is known for its unique culture, influenced by Tibetan Buddhism.
12. The region is home to several monasteries, including Hemis, Thiksey, Diskit, and Shey.
13. The Magnetic Hill in Ladakh is known for its optical illusion that makes vehicles appear to
defy gravity and roll uphill.
14. The Khardung La Pass, at an elevation of 5,359 meters, is one of the world's highest
motorable passes.
15. The region is famous for its colorful festivals, such as Hemis Festival, Losar, and Ladakh
Festival.
16. The traditional Ladakhi attire includes Gonchas (robes), Peraks (headgear), and boots
made of yak leather.
17. The Hemis Monastery hosts the Hemis Festival, one of the largest and most famous
religious festivals in Ladakh.
18. Ladakh is known for its unique wildlife, including the elusive snow leopard, Tibetan
antelope (chiru), and marmots.
19. The Changthang Plateau is a high-altitude plateau in eastern Ladakh, known for its
nomadic herding communities.
20. The region has a significant influence of Central Asian and Tibetan cultures.
21. Ladakh has been a prominent center for Buddhist studies and is home to the famous
Drukpa Lineage.
22. The Lamayuru Monastery, also known as the "Moonland," is perched on a hill and offers
panoramic views.
23. The Alchi Monastery is known for its ancient wall paintings, dating back to the 11th
century.
24. The ancient trade route, the Silk Route, passed through Ladakh, connecting Central Asia
with India.
25. Ladakh is known for its traditional art and crafts, including Thangka paintings, woodwork,
and metalwork.
26. The region has a unique agricultural system called the Zing, which involves diverting
glacial meltwater to irrigate fields.
27. Ladakh is known for its apricots, and apricot orchards are a common sight in the region.
28. The Diskit Monastery in Nubra Valley houses a massive statue of Maitreya Buddha
overlooking the valley.
29. The region is known for its distinctive Ladakhi architecture, with flat roofs and walls made
of sun-dried bricks.
30. Ladakh is home to the world's highest observatory, the Indian Astronomical Observatory,
at Hanle.
31. The Tso Moriri Lake, located in Changthang, is a high-altitude lake surrounded by snow-
capped mountains.
32. The Chadar Trek, along the frozen Zanskar River, is a challenging winter trek that attracts
adventure enthusiasts.
33. Ladakh has a cold desert climate with scanty rainfall, and it is one of the least populated
regions in India.
34. The region is known for its colorful prayer flags, which are believed to spread positive
energy when fluttering in the wind.
35. The Spituk Monastery hosts the annual Gustor Festival, featuring masked dances and
rituals.
36. Ladakh has a strong tradition of oral literature, with epic poems and folk tales being
passed down through generations.
37. The Stok Palace in Leh is the residence of the royal family of Ladakh and houses a museum
showcasing royal artifacts.
38. The region is known for its traditional Ladakhi music, featuring instruments like the Surna,
Daman, and Danyen.
39. The Chushul village near Pangong Lake is one of the highest human settlements in the
world.
40. The Korzok Monastery on the banks of Tso Moriri Lake is one of the highest monasteries in
the world.
41. Ladakh is a haven for adventure enthusiasts, offering activities like trekking, river rafting,
and mountain biking.
42. The region is characterized by its unique Ladakhi script, which is used for writing Ladakhi
and Tibetan languages.
43. The Chang La Pass is the third-highest motorable pass in the world and offers stunning
views of the surrounding mountains.
44. Ladakh has a rich tradition of traditional dance forms, such as the masked Cham dance
performed during festivals.
45. The Leh Palace, built in the 17th century, is a prominent landmark overlooking the town of
Leh.
46. Ladakh is home to several high-altitude lakes, including Pangong Lake, Tso Moriri Lake, and
Tsokar Lake.
47. The region is known for its ancient rock carvings and petroglyphs, depicting scenes from
daily life and religious symbols.
48. Ladakh has a unique Ladakhi language that is distinct from other languages spoken in the
region.
49. The Spituk Gompa, near Leh, houses a collection of ancient masks, thangkas, and religious
artifacts.
50. The Stakna Monastery is perched on a hill and offers panoramic views of the Indus Valley.
51. Ladakh is home to several hot springs, including the Panamik Hot Springs in the Nubra
Valley.
52. The Diskit Gompa in Nubra Valley is known for its giant statue of Maitreya Buddha.
53. Ladakh has a strong tradition of hosting archery competitions during festivals and
celebrations.
54. The Yarab Tso Lake, near Sumur in Nubra Valley, is a serene lake surrounded by willow
trees.
55. Ladakh is home to the Kargil War Memorial, dedicated to the soldiers who fought in the
Kargil War of 1999.
56. The region is a high-altitude desert, and the Tso Kar Lake is an important wetland for
migratory birds.
57. The War Museum in Leh showcases artifacts and exhibits related to the military history of
Ladakh.
58. Ladakh has a unique Ladakhi calendar, which is a lunar calendar used for religious and
cultural events.
59. The Phugtal Monastery, built into the cliffs of the Zanskar Gorge, is one of the remotest
monasteries in the world.
60. The Chumathang Hot Springs, located on the banks of the Indus River, are believed to
have medicinal properties.
61. Ladakh is known for its traditional Ladakhi cuisine, which includes dishes like Skyu and
Thukpa.
62. The Hemis High Altitude Wildlife Sanctuary is home to diverse fauna, including the
endangered snow leopard.
63. The region has a strong tradition of celebrating Losar, the Ladakhi New Year, with cultural
events and rituals.
64. Ladakh is home to several ancient trade routes, connecting it with Tibet, Central Asia, and
the Indian subcontinent.
65. The region has a unique blend of Buddhism and Bon, an ancient pre-Buddhist religion of
the region.
66. The Hanle Observatory, located in the eastern part of Ladakh, is known for its clear night
skies and astronomical research.
67. The Tso Kar Lake is an important breeding ground for the black-necked crane, a rare and
endangered bird species.
68. Ladakh is known for its traditional dance forms, including the vibrant and energetic Mask
Dance performed during festivals.
69. The Phyang Monastery is known for its annual Phyang Tserup festival, featuring sacred
dances and rituals.
70. Ladakh has a distinct traditional Ladakhi script used for writing Ladakhi and Tibetan
languages.
71. The region has a rich tradition of traditional music, with instruments like the Daman,
Surna, and Tumbaknari.
72. The Ladakh Scouts Regimental Centre in Leh is a training center for the Ladakh Scouts, a
regiment of the Indian Army.
73. The Tsomoriri Wetland Conservation Reserve is designated to protect the unique
ecosystems around Tso Moriri Lake.
74. Ladakh has a strong tradition of archery, with archery competitions being a common
feature during festivals.
75. The region has a unique form of traditional medicine known as Amchi, which relies on
natural herbs and minerals.
76. The Lingshed Monastery, in the Zanskar Valley, is known for its scenic location and ancient
artifacts.
77. Ladakh has a diverse range of traditional handicrafts, including handwoven carpets,
pottery, and metalwork.
78. The region has a rich tradition of puppetry, with traditional Ladakhi puppets used for
storytelling during festivals.
79. The Zangdok Palri Monastery, also known as the Padum Monastery, is a prominent
religious site in Zanskar.
80. Ladakh has a strong tradition of traditional Ladakhi dance forms, including the popular
Tukchu dance.
81. The region has a unique form of oral literature, with epic poems and folk tales being
passed down through generations.
82. The Nyoma Monastery, located in eastern Ladakh, is known for its ancient murals and
religious artifacts.
83. Ladakh is home to several ancient Buddhist stupas, including the Shey Stupa and Thiksey
Stupa.
84. The region is known for its ancient cave monasteries, such as the Takthok Monastery and
Phugtal Monastery.
85. The region has a rich tradition of Ladakhi poetry, expressing themes of nature, spirituality,
and daily life.
86. The Tso Kar Lake is an important breeding ground for several bird species, including the
bar-headed goose.
87. Ladakh has a unique traditional dance form known as the "Yak Dance," performed during
festivals.
88. The Chemrey Monastery is known for its annual Chemrey Angchok festival, featuring
masked dances and rituals.
89. Ladakh has a strong tradition of celebrating the traditional festival of Dosmoche, marked
by colorful processions and rituals.
90. The region has a unique form of traditional painting known as "Tankha," which involves
intricate details and vibrant colors.
91. The Ladakh International Film Festival (LIFF) showcases films that focus on the culture,
landscapes, and issues of Ladakh.
92. The region is known for its vibrant and colorful handicrafts, including handwoven textiles
and intricate metalwork.
93. The Wanla Monastery, located in the Zanskar Valley, is known for its ancient frescoes and
religious artifacts.
94. Ladakh has a rich tradition of celebrating the traditional festival of Phyang Tserup, marked
by religious ceremonies and cultural events.
95. The region has a unique form of storytelling through the traditional Ladakhi folk theater
known as "Drama Lharo."
96. The Hemis Monastery hosts the annual Hemis Tsechu festival, featuring mask dances,
rituals, and religious ceremonies.
97. Ladakh is home to several ancient Buddhist scriptures and manuscripts, housed in
monastic libraries.
98. The region has a strong tradition of celebrating the traditional festival of Stongde Gustor,
marked by masked dances and rituals.
99. Ladakh has a unique form of traditional painting known as "Zong Zong," which often
depicts Buddhist deities and religious symbols.
100. The region has a rich tradition of celebrating the traditional festival of Matho Nagrang,
featuring sacred dances and rituals.
Some Prominent Religious Sites In

Jammu and Kashmir
**Hindu Temples:**
1. **Vaishno Devi Temple (Mata Vaishno Devi Temple):**
- Location: Trikuta Mountains near Katra.
- Information: A sacred Hindu temple dedicated to Goddess Vaishno Devi. Pilgrims

undertake a challenging trek to reach the cave shrine.
2. **Shri Amarnath Ji Cave Temple:**
- Location: Amarnath, in the Himalayas.
- Information: Dedicated to Lord Shiva, the shrine is famous for the annual Amarnath Yatra
during which a naturally occurring ice Shiva Lingam is formed.
3. **Raghunath Temple:**
- Location: Jammu.
- Information: Dedicated to Lord Rama, the temple complex consists of seven different
shrines, each with its own Shikhara.
4. **Maha Kali Temple (Bahu Fort Temple):**
- Location: Jammu.
- Information: Dedicated to Goddess Kali, the temple is located within the Bahu Fort and is a
significant religious site in Jammu.
5. **Ranbireshwar Temple:**
- Location: Jammu.
- Information: Dedicated to Lord Shiva, the temple is known for its numerous Shiva Lingams
and is a popular pilgrimage site.
6. **Martand Sun Temple:**
- Location: Anantnag.
- Information: An ancient Hindu temple dedicated to the Sun God, known for its
architectural grandeur and historical significance.
7. **Kheer Bhawani Temple:**
- Location: Tulla Mulla, Ganderbal.
- Information: A revered Hindu temple dedicated to the goddess Ragnya Devi. The temple is
visited by pilgrims during the annual Kheer Bhawani Mela.
8. **Shankaracharya Temple (Jyeshteshwara temple):**
- Location: Srinagar.
- Information: Perched on a hill, this temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and offers panoramic
views of Srinagar.
9. **Sudh Mahadev Temple:**
- Location: Sudhmahadev, Chenani.
- Information: A Hindu shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva, known for an annual fair and a sacred
spring.
10. **Bawey Wali Mata Temple:**

- Location: Bahu Fort, Jammu.
- Information: Dedicated to Goddess Mahakali, the temple is visited by devotees seeking

blessings.
**Islamic Shrines:**
1. **Hazratbal Shrine:**
- Information: A revered Muslim shrine on the northern shores of Dal Lake, housing a relic
believed to be the hair of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.
2. **Jama Masjid:**
- Information: One of the largest mosques in Kashmir, it is a prominent example of Indo-

Saracenic architecture.
3. **Khanqah-e-Moula:**
- Information: A revered Muslim shrine and the tomb of Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani, a revered
Persian Sufi saint.
4. **Dastgeer Sahib Shrine:**
- Information: Also known as Khanyar Sharif, this is a revered shrine dedicated to the Sufi
saint Sheikh Syed Abdul Qadir Jeelani.
5. **Charar-e-Sharief:**
- Location: Budgam.
- Information: Known for the Dastgeer Sahib Shrine and the Charar-e-Sharief relic.
6. **Makhdoom Sahib Shrine:**
- Information: A revered Muslim shrine dedicated to the Sufi saint Hazrat Sultan-ul-Arifeen.
7. **Shrine of Baba Payam-Ud-Din Reshi:**
- Location: Tangmarg.
- Information: A shrine dedicated to the 14th-century Sufi saint Baba Payam-Ud-Din Reshi.
8. **Shrine of Hazrat Sheikh Noor-ud-din Noorani (Nund Reshi):**
- Location: Chrar-e-Sharief.
- Information: A shrine dedicated to the revered Sufi saint Sheikh Noor-ud-din Noorani
(Nund Reshi).
9. **Khir Bhawani Temple:**
- Location: Tulmul, Ganderbal.
- Information: A sacred Hindu temple dedicated to the goddess Ragnya Devi. It is visited
during the annual Khir Bhawani Mela.
10. **Shrine of Syed Ali Hamdani:**
- Location: Khanqah-e-Moula, Srinagar.
- Information: A revered Muslim shrine dedicated to the Persian Sufi saint Mir Sayyid Ali
Hamadani.
**Sikh Gurdwara:**
1. **Hemis Gurdwara:**
- Location: Hemis, Leh.
- Information: A Gurdwara associated with the visit of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of
Sikhism.
2. **Chatti Padshahi Gurudwara:**
- Location: Rainawari, Srinagar.
- Information: This Gurdwara is associated with the visit of Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji, the
sixth Sikh Guru.
3. **Gurdwara Pathar Sahib:**
- Location: Leh.
- Information: Dedicated to Guru Nanak Dev Ji, it is believed that a demon was vanquished
at this spot.
**Buddhist Monesteries:**
1. **Thiksey Monastery:**
- Location: Leh.
- Information: A prominent Tibetan Buddhist monastery with a large statue of Maitreya

Buddha.
2. **Hemis Monastery:**
- Location: Hemis, Leh.
- Information: The largest and wealthiest monastery in Ladakh, known for the Hemis
Festival.
3. **Diskit Monastery:**
- Location: Nubra Valley.
- Information: Home to a large statue of Maitreya Buddha and offers panoramic views of the
Nubra Valley.
4. **Alchi Monastery:**
- Location: Alchi.
- Information: Known for its ancient wall paintings and sculptures, it is one of the oldest
monasteries in Ladakh.
5. **Phugtal Monastery:**
- Location: Zanskar Valley.
- Information: Built into the cliffs of the Zanskar Gorge, it is one of the remotest monasteries
in the world.
6. **Spituk Monastery:**
- Location: Leh.
- Information: Known for its annual Gustor Festival, featuring masked dances and rituals.
7. **Likir Monastery:**
- Location: Likir, Leh.
- Information: Home to a 23-meter tall gold-covered statue of Maitreya Buddha.
8. **Shey Monastery:**
- Location: Shey, Leh.
- Information: Known for its large copper-gilt statue of Shakyamuni Buddha.

9. **Stakna Monastery:**
- Location: Leh.
- Information: Perched on a hill, it offers panoramic views of the Indus Valley.
10. **Takthok Monastery:**
- Location: Sakti, Leh.
- Information: Known for its cave temple and unique rock carvings.
300 IMPORTANT MCQS

1. What is the geographical location of Kashmir?
a. South India
b. Central India
c. Northern India
d. Eastern India
**Correct Answer: c. Northern India**
2. Which river is predominantly associated with the region of Kashmir?
a. Ganges
b. Yamuna
c. Jhelum
d. Chenab
**Correct Answer: c. Jhelum**
3. What is the predominant religion in Kashmir?
a. Hinduism
b. Buddhism
c. Islam
d. Sikhism
**Correct Answer: c. Islam**
4. Which treaty divided Kashmir between India and Pakistan in 1947?
a. Lahore Agreement
b. Tashkent Agreement
c. Simla Agreement
d. Karachi Agreement
**Correct Answer: c. Simla Agreement**
5. What is the capital city of the Indian-administered region of Jammu and Kashmir?
a. Srinagar
b. Jammu
c. Leh
d. Gulmarg
**Correct Answer: b. Jammu**
6. Which conflict between India and Pakistan in 1947-48 was centered around the Kashmir
region?
a. Kargil War
b. Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
c. First Kashmir War
d. Siachen Conflict
**Correct Answer: c. First Kashmir War**

7. What is the Line of Control (LoC) in the context of Kashmir?
a. A trade route between India and Pakistan
b. The border between India and China
c. The de facto border between India and Pakistan in Kashmir
d. A river dividing Jammu and Kashmir
**Correct Answer: c. The de facto border between India and Pakistan in Kashmir**
8. Which article of the Indian Constitution granted special autonomy to the state of Jammu
and Kashmir before its abrogation?
a. Article 370
b. Article 35A
c. Article 360
d. Article 371
**Correct Answer: a. Article 370**
9. The Amarnath Cave, an important Hindu pilgrimage site, is located in which part of
Kashmir?
a. Jammu
b. Srinagar
c. Gulmarg
d. Pahalgam
**Correct Answer: a. Jammu**
10. What is the significance of the term "Azad Jammu and Kashmir"?
a. Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir
b. Pakistani-administered Jammu and Kashmir

c. An independent state in the region
d. A UN-administered territory
**Correct Answer: b. Pakistani-administered Jammu and Kashmir**
11. Which famous mountain range surrounds the Kashmir Valley?
a. Himalayas
b. Karakoram Range
c. Aravalli Range
d. Western Ghats
**Correct Answer: b. Karakoram Range**
12. What is the primary language spoken in the Kashmir Valley?
a. Hindi
b. Urdu
c. Punjabi
d. Kashmiri
**Correct Answer: d. Kashmiri**
13. Which city is known as the "Summer Capital" of Jammu and Kashmir?
a. Srinagar
b. Jammu
c. Leh
d. Anantnag
**Correct Answer: a. Srinagar**

14. What is the significance of the Siachen Glacier in the context of the Kashmir conflict?
a. It is a major trade route
b. It is a religious pilgrimage site
c. It is the highest battlefield in the world
d. It is a disputed territory between India and China
**Correct Answer: c. It is the highest battlefield in the world**
15. Who was the first Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir?
a. Sheikh Abdullah
b. Jawaharlal Nehru
c. Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq
d. Farooq Abdullah
**Correct Answer: a. Sheikh Abdullah**
16. What is the Dal Lake famous for in Kashmir?
a. Skiing
b. Houseboats
c. Apple orchards
d. Saffron cultivation
**Correct Answer: b. Houseboats**
17. In which year did the state of Jammu and Kashmir cease to exist and became two separate
union territories?
a. 2018
b. 2019
c. 2020
d. 2021
**Correct Answer: c. 2020**
18. Which Mughal emperor is credited with the construction of the Shalimar Bagh in Srinagar?
a. Akbar
b. Jahangir
c. Shah Jahan
d. Aurangzeb
**Correct Answer: b. Jahangir**
19. What is the traditional attire worn by Kashmiri women?
a. Saree
b. Salwar Kameez
c. Phiran
d. Lehenga
**Correct Answer: c. Phiran**
20. Which famous festival is celebrated annually in Jammu and Kashmir, featuring vibrant
processions and cultural events?
a. Diwali
b. Eid
c. Baisakhi
d. Shikara Festival
**Correct Answer: d. Shikara Festival**
21. Which international agreement, signed in 1972, established the Line of Control (LoC) and
sought to maintain peace and stability in the Kashmir region?
a. Shimla Agreement
b. Tashkent Agreement
c. Lahore Agreement
d. Simla Accord
**Correct Answer: a. Shimla Agreement**
22. What is the significance of the town of Pahalgam in Kashmir?
a. It is a major trading hub
b. It is a popular tourist destination
c. It is the winter capital of Jammu and Kashmir
d. It is a historical fort
**Correct Answer: b. It is a popular tourist destination**
23. Who is known as the "Lion of Kashmir" for his role in the political and social history of the
region?
a. Sheikh Abdullah
b. Burhan Wani
c. Syed Ali Shah Geelani
d. Mirza Mohammad Afzal Beg
**Correct Answer: a. Sheikh Abdullah**
24. Which valley is often referred to as the "Vegetable Bowl" of Kashmir due to its fertile land?
a. Lidder Valley
b. Sindh Valley
c. Tawi Valley
d. Wular Valley
**Correct Answer: c. Tawi Valley**
25. The historic Martand Sun Temple, built during the 8th century, is dedicated to which
Hindu deity?
a. Lord Shiva
b. Lord Vishnu
c. Goddess Parvati
d. Lord Surya (Sun God)
**Correct Answer: d. Lord Surya (Sun God)**
26. What is the name of the traditional Kashmiri cuisine that includes rice cooked with
aromatic spices and meat, usually lamb or chicken?
a. Biryani
b. Rogan Josh
c. Wazwan
d. Haak Saag
**Correct Answer: c. Wazwan**
27. Which famous 14th-century saint is associated with the spread of Islam in Kashmir and is
revered by both Hindus and Muslims?
a. Kabir
b. Bulleh Shah
c. Lal Ded
d. Guru Nanak
**Correct Answer: c. Lal Ded**

28. Which natural disaster in 2005 caused widespread destruction in the Kashmir region,
affecting both India and Pakistan?
a. Earthquake
b. Flood
c. Cyclone
d. Tsunami
**Correct Answer: a. Earthquake**
29. The Hemis Monastery, a key Tibetan Buddhist monastery, is located in which part of the
Jammu and Kashmir region?
a. Leh-Ladakh
b. Jammu
c. Srinagar
d. Gulmarg
**Correct Answer: a. Leh-Ladakh**
30. What is the name of the famous Mughal Gardens located in Srinagar?
a. Shalimar Bagh
b. Nishat Bagh
c. Chashme Shahi
d. All of the above
**Correct Answer: d. All of the above**
31. The Kishanganga River, known as the Neelum River in Pakistan, is a tributary of which
larger river in the region?
a. Jhelum River
b. Chenab River
c. Indus River
d. Ravi River
**Correct Answer: c. Indus River**
32. Which famous medieval ruler is credited with building the iconic Jamia Masjid in Srinagar?
a. Akbar
b. Shah Jahan
c. Sultan Sikandar
d. Mahmud Ghazni
**Correct Answer: c. Sultan Sikandar**
33. What is the traditional boat used for transportation in the Dal Lake of Srinagar?
a. Gondola
b. Shikara
c. Houseboat
d. Yacht
**Correct Answer: b. Shikara**
34. Which ruler built the historic Shankaracharya Temple on a hilltop in Srinagar?
a. Akbar
b. Ashoka
c. Lalitaditya
d. Zain-ul-Abidin
**Correct Answer: c. Lalitaditya**

35. The term "Chinar" in Kashmir is associated with:
a. A traditional dance form
b. A type of fabric
c. A species of maple tree
d. A form of martial arts
**Correct Answer: c. A species of maple tree**
36. Which famous Kashmiri poet is known for his contribution to the Kashmiri language and
literature during the 14th century?
a. Habba Khatun
b. Mehjoor
c. Arnimal
d. Lalleshwari
**Correct Answer: d. Lalleshwari**
37. What is the significance of the Martand Sun Temple in Kashmir?
a. It is a medieval fort
b. It is a Hindu pilgrimage site
c. It is a Buddhist monastery
d. It is an ancient astronomical observatory
**Correct Answer: b. It is a Hindu pilgrimage site**
38. Which famous Sufi saint is buried in the Hazratbal Shrine in Srinagar?
a. Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani
b. Shah Hamdan
c. Bulbul Shah
d. Nund Rishi
**Correct Answer: b. Shah Hamdan**
39. The annual pilgrimage of "Amarnath Yatra" is dedicated to which deity?
a. Lord Shiva
b. Goddess Parvati
c. Lord Vishnu
d. Lord Rama
**Correct Answer: a. Lord Shiva**
40. What is the primary crop grown in the saffron fields of Pampore, known for its high-quality
saffron production?
a. Rice
b. Wheat
c. Barley
d. Crocus sativus (Saffron)
**Correct Answer: d. Crocus sativus (Saffron)**
41. Which Mughal emperor is credited with the construction of the famous Shalimar Bagh in
Srinagar?
a. Akbar
b. Shah Jahan
c. Aurangzeb
d. Jahangir
**Correct Answer: d. Jahangir**
42. What is the significance of the Mughal Road in Kashmir?

a. A historic trade route
b. A pilgrimage route
c. A cultural corridor
d. A modern transportation link
**Correct Answer: a. A historic trade route**
43. Which region in Kashmir is known for its vibrant handicrafts, including Pashmina shawls
and carpets?
a. Jammu
b. Ladakh
c. Gilgit-Baltistan
d. Kashmir Valley
**Correct Answer: d. Kashmir Valley**
44. The Kargil War in 1999 was fought between India and Pakistan in the region of:
a. Kashmir
b. Ladakh
c. Jammu
d. Gilgit-Baltistan
**Correct Answer: b. Ladakh**
45. What is the primary purpose of the Indus Waters Treaty, signed in 1960 between India and
Pakistan?
a. Border demarcation
b. Military cooperation
c. Sharing of river waters

d. Cultural exchange
**Correct Answer: c. Sharing of river waters**
46. The historic Hari Parbat fort in Srinagar is associated with which Mughal emperor?
a. Akbar
b. Shah Jahan
c. Aurangzeb
d. Jahangir
**Correct Answer: a. Akbar**
47. Which famous Bollywood film, released in 2001, depicts the beauty and culture of Kashmir
and is known for its timeless songs?
a. Roja
b. Fanaa
c. Haider
d. Dil Se
**Correct Answer: d. Dil Se**
48. The town of Gulmarg in Kashmir is renowned for:
a. Skiing and winter sports
b. Houseboat tourism
c. Saffron cultivation
d. Apple orchards
**Correct Answer: a. Skiing and winter sports**

49. What is the role of the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly in the governance of the
region?
a. It serves as a cultural council
b. It acts as a unicameral legislature
c. It has no legislative authority
d. It functions as a bicameral legislature
**Correct Answer: b. It acts as a unicameral legislature**
50. The 2014 floods in Jammu and Kashmir were primarily caused by heavy rainfall and the
overflow of which river?
a. Jhelum River
b. Chenab River
c. Indus River
d. Tawi River
**Correct Answer: a. Jhelum River**
51. The Dachigam National Park in Jammu and Kashmir is known for the conservation of
which endangered species?
a. Snow leopard
b. Bengal tiger
c. Indian rhinoceros
d. Asiatic lion
**Correct Answer: a. Snow leopard**
52. Which famous Mughal garden in Srinagar is known for its terraced lawns, flowing water,
and vibrant flowerbeds?
a. Nishat Bagh
b. Shalimar Bagh
c. Chashme Shahi
d. Achabal Bagh
**Correct Answer: a. Nishat Bagh**
53. The town of Kupwara in Jammu and Kashmir is located near the Line of Control (LoC) and
is known for:
a. Historical monuments
b. Apple orchards
c. Natural hot springs
d. Saffron cultivation
**Correct Answer: a. Historical monuments**
54. In terms of geography, what is the primary difference between Jammu and the Kashmir
Valley?
a. Jammu is a desert region, while the Kashmir Valley is mountainous.
b. Jammu is characterized by lakes, while the Kashmir Valley is arid.
c. Jammu has a tropical climate, while the Kashmir Valley has a temperate climate.
d. Jammu is situated in the plains, while the Kashmir Valley is surrounded by mountains.
**Correct Answer: d. Jammu is situated in the plains, while the Kashmir Valley is
surrounded by mountains.**
55. What is the name of the traditional Kashmiri wooden houseboat, often seen on the Dal
Lake?
a. Shikara
b. Dal Boat
c. House Shikara
d. Nigeen Boat
**Correct Answer: c. House Shikara**
56. The famous Hazratbal Shrine in Srinagar houses a relic believed to be associated with
which Islamic figure?
a. Prophet Muhammad
b. Hazrat Ali
c. Hazrat Fatima
d. Hazrat Abbas
**Correct Answer: a. Prophet Muhammad**
57. The ancient Martand Sun Temple is dedicated to the Sun God. In which architectural style
was it built?
a. Mughal
b. Rajput
c. Kashmiri
d. Greek
**Correct Answer: c. Kashmiri**
58. Which famous medieval ruler is often credited with the establishment of Islam in
Kashmir?
a. Zain-ul-Abidin
b. Shams-ud-Din Shah Mir
c. Sikandar Butshikan
d. Lalitaditya
**Correct Answer: b. Shams-ud-Din Shah Mir**

59. The town of Anantnag in Kashmir is famous for its:
a. Pashmina production
b. Traditional handicrafts
c. Saffron cultivation
d. Apple orchards
**Correct Answer: c. Saffron cultivation**
60. Which famous Mughal emperor built the Chashme Shahi garden in Srinagar?
a. Akbar
b. Jahangir
c. Shah Jahan
d. Aurangzeb
61. The term "Mughal Road" connects which two regions in Jammu and Kashmir?
a. Srinagar to Jammu
b. Leh to Kargil
c. Anantnag to Pahalgam
d. Jammu to Poonch
**Correct Answer: a. Srinagar to Jammu**
62. What is the traditional headgear worn by Kashmiri men, often associated with a specific
community in the region?
a. Turban
b. Paghdi
c. Karakul cap
d. Topi
**Correct Answer: c. Karakul cap**
63. The famous Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine, a Hindu pilgrimage site, is located in which
part of Jammu and Kashmir?
a. Jammu
b. Pahalgam
c. Katra
d. Gulmarg
**Correct Answer: c. Katra**
64. The Mughal emperor Akbar introduced the cultivation of which crop in Kashmir,
transforming the region's landscape?
a. Saffron
b. Rice
c. Apples
d. Wheat
**Correct Answer: a. Saffron**
65. Which major river in the region of Jammu and Kashmir is known as the "Lifeline of
Kashmir"?
a. Chenab River
b. Jhelum River
c. Indus River
d. Ravi River
**Correct Answer: b. Jhelum River**
66. What is the main ingredient in the traditional Kashmiri dish "Rogan Josh"?
a. Chicken
b. Lamb
c. Fish
d. Vegetables
**Correct Answer: b. Lamb**
67. Which mountain pass, connecting Ladakh with the rest of Jammu and Kashmir, is one of
the highest motorable passes in the world?
a. Zoji La Pass
b. Banihal Pass
c. Fotu La Pass
d. Rohtang Pass
**Correct Answer: c. Fotu La Pass**
68. The "Kashmir Solidarity Day" is observed on February 5th each year to express support
for the people of Kashmir. Which country officially observes this day?
a. India
b. Pakistan
c. China
d. Afghanistan
**Correct Answer: b. Pakistan**
69. The traditional Kashmiri handicraft "Papier-mâché" is commonly used to create:
a. Carpets
b. Pottery
c. Wood carvings
d. Decorative items
**Correct Answer: d. Decorative items**
70. The town of Sonamarg in Jammu and Kashmir is famous for its:
a. Apple orchards
b. Ski resorts
c. Tulip gardens
d. Meadow of Gold
**Correct Answer: d. Meadow of Gold**
71. Which medieval Kashmiri poet is known for his mystical and philosophical poetry,
emphasizing the concept of divine love?
a. Lal Ded
b. Habba Khatun
c. Mahmud Gami
d. Sheikh Noor-ud-din Noorani
**Correct Answer: d. Sheikh Noor-ud-din Noorani**
72. The Mansar Lake, located near Jammu, is considered sacred and is associated with which
Hindu deity?
a. Lord Shiva
b. Lord Vishnu
c. Goddess Parvati
d. Lord Brahma
**Correct Answer: b. Lord Vishnu**

73. The traditional Kashmiri folk dance, characterized by graceful movements and vibrant
costumes, is known as:
a. Bhangra
b. Rouf
c. Garba
d. Kathak
**Correct Answer: b. Rouf**
74. The town of Kupwara is known for the ruins of a historical fort called:
a. Gulab Bhavan
b. Shalimar Fort
c. Mubarak Mandi
d. Handwara Fort
**Correct Answer: d. Handwara Fort**
75. Which famous Mughal emperor is said to have inspired the design of the famous Shalimar
Bagh in Srinagar?
a. Akbar
b. Jahangir
c. Shah Jahan
d. Aurangzeb
76. The traditional Kashmiri handicraft "Kani Shawl" is known for its intricate:
a. Embroidery
b. Weaving
c. Painting
d. Beadwork
**Correct Answer: b. Weaving**
77. The Tso Moriri Lake, situated in Ladakh, is a high-altitude lake known for its:
a. Saltwater
b. Freshwater
c. Hot springs
d. Floating islands
**Correct Answer: b. Freshwater**
78. Which medieval Kashmiri queen is known for her contribution to Kashmiri poetry and her
love for her kingdom?
a. Lal Ded
b. Habba Khatun
c. Arnimal
d. Didda
**Correct Answer: b. Habba Khatun**
79. The historic Shankaracharya Temple in Srinagar is dedicated to which Hindu deity?
a. Lord Shiva
b. Lord Vishnu
c. Goddess Parvati
d. Lord Hanuman

80. The traditional Kashmiri handicraft "Namda" is a type of:
a. Shawl
b. Carpet
c. Papier-mâché
d. Pottery
**Correct Answer: b. Carpet**
81. Which famous Kashmiri saint and scholar is known for his work in Islamic philosophy and
mysticism?
b. Sheikh Noor-ud-din Noorani
c. Hazratbal Shah
d. Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti
**Correct Answer: a. Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani**
82. The traditional musical instrument "Santoor," widely associated with Kashmiri music, is a
type of:
a. Drum
b. String instrument
c. Wind instrument
d. Brass instrument
**Correct Answer: b. String instrument**
83. The Hemis Festival, celebrated in Ladakh, is associated with which monastery?
a. Hemis Monastery
b. Thiksey Monastery
c. Spituk Monastery
d. Diskit Monastery
**Correct Answer: a. Hemis Monastery**
84. The traditional Kashmiri dress for women, known as "Pheran," is typically made of:
a. Silk
b. Cotton
c. Wool
d. Linen
**Correct Answer: c. Wool**
85. The town of Pampore is famous for the cultivation of which spice, known for its distinct
flavor and aroma?
a. Saffron
b. Cumin
c. Cardamom
d. Cloves
**Correct Answer: a. Saffron**
86. The "Chinar Bagh" in Srinagar is known for its avenue of majestic Chinar trees. What type
of tree is the Chinar?
a. Oak
b. Maple
c. Cypress
d. Willow
**Correct Answer: b. Maple**

87. The Jammu and Kashmir Bank, founded in 1938, is considered the premier financial
institution in the region. Where is its headquarters located?
a. Jammu
b. Srinagar
c. Leh
d. New Delhi
**Correct Answer: a. Jammu**
88. The traditional Kashmiri dance form "Hafiza" is performed during which festival?
a. Lohri
b. Navroz
c. Baisakhi
d. Shivratri
**Correct Answer: b. Navroz**
89. The Kargil War of 1999 primarily took place along which line in the region?
a. Line of Control (LoC)
b. Durand Line
c. Radcliffe Line
d. MacMahon Line
**Correct Answer: a. Line of Control (LoC)**
90. The "Shri Amarnathji Shrine Board" manages the annual pilgrimage to the Amarnath Cave.
In which month does this pilgrimage usually take place?
a. April-May
b. June-July
c. August-September
d. October-November
**Correct Answer: b. June-July**
91. The traditional Kashmiri folk dance "Rouf" is often performed during which season or
festival?
a. Diwali
b. Eid
c. Baisakhi
d. Shivratri
**Correct Answer: b. Eid**
92. The famous Mughal Garden, Chashme Shahi, in Srinagar is renowned for its:
a. Rose garden
b. Lily pond
c. Chinar trees
d. Fountains
**Correct Answer: d. Fountains**
93. The "Kokernag" area in Kashmir is known for its:
a. Apple orchards
b. Saffron fields
c. Natural springs
d. Pine forests
**Correct Answer: c. Natural springs**

94. The historic "Shankaracharya Temple" in Srinagar is located on a hill known as:
a. Shankaracharya Hill
b. Hari Parbat Hill
c. Zabarwan Range
d. Takht-e-Suleiman
**Correct Answer: c. Zabarwan Range**
95. The "Chillai Kalan" and "Chillai Khurd" are terms used to describe the different phases of
which natural phenomenon in Kashmir?
a. Summer
b. Winter
c. Monsoon
d. Autumn
**Correct Answer: b. Winter**
96. The "Tulip Garden" in Srinagar is the largest in Asia and is a major attraction during the:
a. Spring season
b. Summer season
c. Autumn season
d. Winter season
**Correct Answer: a. Spring season**
97. The traditional Kashmiri handicraft "Sozni" is associated with the art of:
a. Carpet weaving
b. Papier-mâché
c. Embroidery
d. Wood carving
**Correct Answer: c. Embroidery**
98. The "Mata Tripur Sundari Shrine" is located in which town of Jammu and Kashmir?
a. Pahalgam
b. Udhampur
c. Kishtwar
d. Rajouri
**Correct Answer: b. Udhampur**
99. The "Zoji La Pass" is strategically important as it connects Srinagar to which region?
a. Ladakh
b. Jammu
c. Poonch
d. Gulmarg
**Correct Answer: a. Ladakh**
100. The "Shri Ranbireshwar Temple" in Jammu is dedicated to which Hindu deity?
a. Lord Shiva
b. Lord Vishnu
c. Goddess Durga
d. Lord Rama
101. The "Kangri" is a traditional Kashmiri portable heater, commonly used during the:
a. Summer season
b. Winter season
c. Monsoon season
d. Spring season
**Correct Answer: b. Winter season**
102. The "Chenab Valley" in Jammu and Kashmir is known for its picturesque landscapes and
is located along the course of which river?
a. Jhelum River
b. Chenab River
c. Indus River
d. Tawi River
**Correct Answer: b. Chenab River**
103. The "Mansabal Lake" in Jammu and Kashmir is renowned for being one of the largest
freshwater lakes in the region. What type of lake is it?
a. Tectonic lake
b. Glacial lake
c. Artificial lake
d. Meteorite lake
**Correct Answer: b. Glacial lake**
104. The traditional Kashmiri handicraft "Namda" is a type of:
a. Shawl
b. Carpet
c. Papier-mâché
d. Pottery
**Correct Answer: b. Carpet**
105. The "Kishtwar National Park" in Jammu and Kashmir is known for its diverse flora and
fauna, including the endangered:
a. Snow leopard
b. Bengal tiger
d. Asiatic lion
106. The town of Kargil, which gained prominence during the Kargil War, is located along the
banks of which river?
a. Jhelum River
b. Chenab River
c. Suru River
d. Tawi River
**Correct Answer: c. Suru River**
107. The traditional Kashmiri dish "Yakhni" is a flavorful preparation made with:
a. Rice and vegetables
b. Lamb and yogurt
c. Lentils and spices
d. Fish and coconut milk
**Correct Answer: b. Lamb and yogurt**
108. The "Pir Panjal Range" in Jammu and Kashmir is an extension of which larger mountain
range?
a. Karakoram Range
b. Himalayas
c. Zanskar Range
d. Hindu Kush Range
**Correct Answer: b. Himalayas**
109. The "Hariparbat Fort" in Srinagar is located atop a hill and offers panoramic views of
which lake?
a. Dal Lake
b. Wular Lake
c. Manasbal Lake
d. Nigeen Lake
**Correct Answer: a. Dal Lake**
110. The traditional Kashmiri folk dance "Hafiza" is often performed during which festival?
a. Lohri
b. Navroz
c. Baisakhi
d. Shivratri
**Correct Answer: b. Navroz**
111. The "Peer Ki Gali" pass, situated in the Pir Panjal Range, connects which two regions in
Jammu and Kashmir?
a. Jammu to Kashmir Valley
b. Srinagar to Leh
c. Poonch to Rajouri
d. Ladakh to Kargil
**Correct Answer: a. Jammu to Kashmir Valley**
112. The "Bahu Fort" in Jammu is dedicated to the goddess:
a. Vaishno Devi
b. Kali
c. Saraswati
d. Lakshmi
**Correct Answer: b. Kali**
113. The "Kishtwar High Altitude National Park" in Jammu and Kashmir is known for its rich
biodiversity and is a habitat for the elusive:
a. Himalayan brown bear
b. Red panda
c. Asiatic wild dog
d. Snow leopard
**Correct Answer: a. Himalayan brown bear**
114. The traditional Kashmiri musical instrument "Sarangi" is a type of:
a. Drum
b. String instrument
c. Wind instrument
d. Brass instrument
**Correct Answer: b. String instrument**
115. The "Zabarwan Range" in Kashmir separates the Kashmir Valley from which lake?
a. Dal Lake
b. Wular Lake
c. Pangong Lake
d. Manasbal Lake
116. The "Jama Masjid" in Srinagar, one of the largest mosques in Kashmir, was constructed by
which Mughal emperor?
a. Akbar
b. Shah Jahan
c. Aurangzeb
d. Jahangir
**Correct Answer: b. Shah Jahan**
117. The "Betaab Valley" in Kashmir is named after a Bollywood movie. What was the original
name of the valley before it was renamed?
a. Aru Valley
b. Chandanwari Valley
c. Pahalgam Valley
d. Hagan Valley
**Correct Answer: d. Hagan Valley**
118. The "Suru River" in Jammu and Kashmir flows through the picturesque Suru Valley and is
a tributary of which major river?
a. Jhelum River
b. Chenab River
c. Indus River
d. Ravi River
**Correct Answer: c. Indus River**
119. The "Mughal Gardens" in Srinagar are collectively known for their distinct Mughal
architectural style and are situated along the banks of:
a. Dal Lake
b. Wular Lake
c. Nigeen Lake
d. Manasbal Lake
120. The traditional Kashmiri handicraft "Khatamband" is associated with the art of:
a. Papier-mâché
b. Wood carving
c. Embroidery
d. Carpet weaving
**Correct Answer: b. Wood carving**
121. The "Shankaracharya Temple" in Srinagar is also known by another name. What is it?
a. Hari Parbat Temple
b. Ziarat Sharif
c. Takht-e-Suleiman
d. Jyeshteshwara Temple
**Correct Answer: d. Jyeshteshwara Temple**
122. The "Baisaran Valley," often referred to as the "Mini Switzerland of India," is located near
which town in Jammu and Kashmir?
a. Gulmarg
b. Pahalgam
c. Sonamarg
d. Anantnag
**Correct Answer: b. Pahalgam**
123. The traditional Kashmiri dance "Bhand Pather" is a form of:
a. Classical dance
b. Folk dance
c. Martial art
d. Theatrical performance
**Correct Answer: d. Theatrical performance**
124. The "Martand Sun Temple" in Kashmir is dedicated to which Hindu deity?
a. Lord Shiva
b. Lord Vishnu
c. Goddess Parvati
125. The "Kishtwar District" in Jammu and Kashmir is known for its natural beauty and is often
referred to as the "Land of Saffron and Sapphire." What river flows through this district?
a. Chenab River
b. Jhelum River
c. Tawi River
d. Ravi River
**Correct Answer: a. Chenab River**
126. The "Yusmarg" meadow in Kashmir is surrounded by dense forests and is a popular
destination for:
a. Skiing
b. Trekking
c. Golfing
d. River rafting
**Correct Answer: c. Golfing**
127. The "Kalhan" is a famous work in Sanskrit literature that provides insights into the early
history of Kashmir. Who is credited with its authorship?
a. Abhinavagupta
b. Kalhana
c. Lal Ded
d. Bilhana
**Correct Answer: b. Kalhana**
128. The "Poonch Valley" in Jammu and Kashmir is known for its:
a. Saffron fields
b. Apple orchards
d. Historical monuments
**Correct Answer: d. Historical monuments**
129. The "Aharbal Waterfall" in Jammu and Kashmir is often called the "Niagara Falls of
Kashmir." In which district is it located?
a. Anantnag
b. Baramulla
c. Doda
d. Pulwama
**Correct Answer: a. Anantnag**
130. The "Hemis Monastery" in Ladakh is associated with which school of Tibetan Buddhism?
a. Gelug
b. Nyingma
c. Kagyu
d. Drukpa
**Correct Answer: d. Drukpa**
131. The "Zoji La Pass" is a high mountain pass on the Indian National Highway connecting
Srinagar to which region?
a. Leh
b. Jammu
c. Poonch
d. Gulmarg
**Correct Answer: a. Leh**
132. The "Dachigam National Park" in Jammu and Kashmir is primarily known for the
conservation of which endangered species?
a. Snow leopard
b. Bengal tiger
d. Asiatic lion
133. The traditional Kashmiri handicraft "Kani Shawl" is known for its intricate:
a. Weaving
b. Embroidery
c. Painting
d. Beadwork
**Correct Answer: a. Weaving**
134. The "Ningle Nallah" in Kashmir is famous for its:
a. Ski resorts
b. Tulip gardens
c. Saffron fields
d. Apple orchards
**Correct Answer: a. Ski resorts**
135. The "Vaishnodevi Temple" is situated in the Trikuta Mountains near Katra. Which goddess
is the main deity of this temple?
a. Lakshmi
b. Saraswati
c. Durga
d. Kali
**Correct Answer: c. Durga**

136. The "Gadsar Lake" in Kashmir is a high-altitude alpine lake situated in which national
park?
a. Hemis National Park
b. Kishtwar National Park
c. Dachigam National Park
d. Salim Ali National Park
**Correct Answer: a. Hemis National Park**
137. The "Peer Panjal Range" in Jammu and Kashmir is named after a saint. What is the
meaning of the word "Peer" in this context?
a. Mountain
b. River
c. Saint
d. Valley
**Correct Answer: c. Saint**
138. The "Tulip Festival" in Srinagar showcases a vibrant display of tulips in various colors. In
which garden is this festival usually held?
a. Shalimar Bagh
b. Nishat Bagh
c. Chashme Shahi
d. Indira Gandhi Memorial Tulip Garden
**Correct Answer: d. Indira Gandhi Memorial Tulip Garden**
139. The traditional Kashmiri dish "Rista" is a delicacy made with:
a. Lamb meatballs
b. Grilled fish
c. Stuffed vegetables
d. Saffron-flavored rice
**Correct Answer: a. Lamb meatballs**
140. The "Mubarak Mandi Palace" in Jammu is a historic palace complex that served as the
royal residence of the Dogra kings. What architectural styles are evident in the palace?
a. Mughal and Gothic
b. Persian and Byzantine
c. Rajasthani and Dravidian
d. Dogra and European
**Correct Answer: d. Dogra and European**
141. The "Chandanwari" area in Kashmir is the starting point of the annual pilgrimage to which
sacred destination?
a. Amarnath Cave
b. Vaishnodevi Temple
c. Martand Sun Temple
d. Hazratbal Shrine
**Correct Answer: a. Amarnath Cave**
142. The "Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve" in Kashmir is home to diverse flora and fauna. Which
endangered species can be found in this reserve?
a. Hangul (Kashmir stag)
b. Snow leopard
c. Red panda
d. Himalayan brown bear
**Correct Answer: a. Hangul (Kashmir stag)**

143. The "Shankaracharya Temple" in Srinagar is dedicated to which Hindu philosopher and
saint?
a. Adi Shankaracharya
b. Swami Vivekananda
c. Ramakrishna Paramahamsa
d. Ramanuja
**Correct Answer: a. Adi Shankaracharya**
144. The traditional Kashmiri dance "Hikat" is performed during which significant life event?
a. Wedding ceremonies
b. Birth celebrations
c. Harvest festivals
d. Mourning rituals
**Correct Answer: a. Wedding ceremonies**
145. The "Shri Ranbireshwar Temple" in Jammu is known for its massive Shiva Lingam. In
which architectural style is the temple built?
a. Nagara style
b. Dravidian style
c. Kashmiri style
d. Pala style
**Correct Answer: a. Nagara style**
146. The "Achabal Garden" in Kashmir, built by the Mughal emperor Jahangir, is known for its:
a. Rose garden
b. Terraced lawns
c. Chinar trees
d. Fountains
**Correct Answer: d. Fountains**
147. The "Zanskar River" in Ladakh is a tributary of which major river?
a. Indus River
b. Chenab River
c. Jhelum River
d. Yamuna River
**Correct Answer: a. Indus River**
148. The "Nigeen Lake" in Kashmir is often considered the "Sister Lake" to which more famous
lake?
a. Dal Lake
b. Wular Lake
c. Manasbal Lake
d. Tarsar Lake
149. The "Hazratbal Shrine" in Srinagar is situated on the northern shores of which lake?
a. Dal Lake
b. Nigeen Lake
c. Manasbal Lake
d. Wular Lake

150. The traditional Kashmiri handicraft "Gabba" is a type of:
a. Rug
b. Shawl
c. Pottery
d. Embroidery
**Correct Answer: a. Rug**
151. The "Rauf Khani Naqshbandi Shrine" in Srinagar is associated with which Sufi saint and
scholar?
b. Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti
c. Mirza Mazhar Jan-e-Janan
d. Hazratbal Shah
**Correct Answer: c. Mirza Mazhar Jan-e-Janan**
152. The "Aru Valley" in Kashmir is known for its scenic landscapes and serves as a base for
treks to which iconic destination?
a. Gulmarg
b. Pahalgam
c. Sonamarg
d. Yusmarg
**Correct Answer: c. Sonamarg**
153. The "Shri Amarnathji Yatra" involves an annual pilgrimage to the Amarnath Cave. What
natural phenomenon is worshipped during this pilgrimage?
a. Icicle
b. Ice Shiva Lingam

c. Snowfall
d. Ice stalagmite
**Correct Answer: b. Ice Shiva Lingam**
154. The traditional Kashmiri handicraft "Crewel Embroidery" is known for its intricate work
on which textile item?
a. Carpets
b. Shawls
c. Saris
d. Curtains
**Correct Answer: b. Shawls**
155. The "Pampore Saffron Fields" in Kashmir produce a significant portion of India's saffron.
What is the primary use of saffron produced here?
a. Culinary purposes
b. Medicinal purposes
c. Perfume manufacturing
d. Textile dyeing
**Correct Answer: a. Culinary purposes**
156. The "Shankaracharya Temple" in Srinagar is situated atop a hill. What is the local name of
this hill?
a. Sulaiman Hill
b. Zabarwan Hill
c. Takht-e-Suleiman
d. Hari Parbat
**Correct Answer: b. Zabarwan Hill**

157. The "Suru Valley" in Jammu and Kashmir is known for its breathtaking landscapes and is
often referred to as the "Land of":
a. Flowers
b. Lakes
c. Orchards
d. Warriors
**Correct Answer: d. Warriors**
158. The "Doodhpathri" meadows in Kashmir are known for their lush green pastures and are
often referred to as the "Valley of":
a. Flowers
b. Milk
c. Apples
d. Meadows
**Correct Answer: b. Milk**
159. The "Sheshnag Lake" in Kashmir is associated with Hindu mythology and is believed to be
the abode of which mythical serpent?
a. Ananta
b. Vasuki
c. Karkotaka
d. Takshaka
**Correct Answer: b. Vasuki**
160. The "Doda District" in Jammu and Kashmir is known for its diverse cultures and is often
called the "Mini":
a. Punjab
b. Rajasthan
c. Kashmir
d. Ladakh
**Correct Answer: c. Kashmir**
161. The traditional Kashmiri handicraft "Kashida Embroidery" is known for its vibrant and
intricate designs on which type of fabric?
a. Silk
b. Cotton
c. Velvet
d. Wool
**Correct Answer: d. Wool**
162. The "Nubra Valley" in Ladakh is famous for its unique landscape and is often referred to
as the "Valley of the":
a. Moon
b. Flowers
c. Gods
d. Rivers
**Correct Answer: a. Moon**
163. The "Tso Kar Lake" in Ladakh is a high-altitude saltwater lake and is part of the Tso Kar
Basin. In which district is it located?
a. Leh
b. Kargil
c. Nubra
d. Drass
164. The traditional Kashmiri dance "Wuegi-Nachun" is performed during which celebration or
event?
b. Harvest festivals
c. New Year celebrations
d. Religious processions
**Correct Answer: b. Harvest festivals**
165. The "Kishtwar High Altitude National Park" in Jammu and Kashmir is home to the
endangered:
a. Snow leopard
b. Hangul (Kashmir stag)
c. Himalayan brown bear
d. Red panda
166. The "Shalimar Bagh" in Srinagar, a Mughal garden, was built by which Mughal emperor?
a. Akbar
b. Jahangir
c. Shah Jahan
d. Aurangzeb
167. The "Pahalgam Valley" in Kashmir is known for its scenic landscapes and is often referred
to as the "Valley of the":
a. Shepherds
b. Meadows
c. Lakes
d. Flowers
**Correct Answer: b. Meadows**
168. The traditional Kashmiri dish "Dum Aloo" features which main ingredient?
a. Chicken
b. Lamb
c. Potatoes
d. Fish
**Correct Answer: c. Potatoes**
169. The "Ramsar Convention," an international treaty for the conservation of wetlands,
recognizes which wetland in Jammu and Kashmir as a Ramsar site?
a. Dal Lake
b. Wular Lake
c. Manasbal Lake
d. Hokersar Wetland
**Correct Answer: d. Hokersar Wetland**
170. The "Peer Ki Gali" pass, located in the Pir Panjal Range, is part of which historical trade
route?
a. Silk Road
b. Grand Trunk Road
c. Spice Route
d. Old Hindustan Tibet Road
**Correct Answer: d. Old Hindustan Tibet Road**
171. The traditional Kashmiri handicraft "Pashmina Shawl" is made from the wool of which
animal?
a. Sheep
b. Goat
c. Rabbit
d. Yak
**Correct Answer: b. Goat**
172. The "Jama Masjid" in Srinagar, one of the largest mosques in Kashmir, is built in which
architectural style?
a. Persian
b. Mughal
c. Indo-Saracenic
d. Gothic
**Correct Answer: c. Indo-Saracenic**
173. The "Tarsar Lake" in Kashmir is known for its pristine beauty and is part of the Tarsar-
Marsar twin lakes. Which district is it located in?
a. Anantnag
b. Baramulla
c. Kulgam
d. Pulwama
**Correct Answer: c. Kulgam**

174. The "Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine" is located in the Trikuta Mountains near Katra. What
is the approximate altitude of the shrine?
a. 1,000 meters
b. 2,500 meters
c. 3,500 meters
d. 5,000 meters
**Correct Answer: b. 2,500 meters**
175. The "Pir Panjal Range" in Jammu and Kashmir is an important geographical feature that
separates the Kashmir Valley from which region?
a. Ladakh
b. Jammu
c. Gilgit-Baltistan
d. Poonch
176. The "Mughal Gardens" in Srinagar are collectively known for their Mughal architectural
style and are influenced by the design principles of which famous Mughal emperor?
a. Akbar
b. Shah Jahan
c. Aurangzeb
d. Babur
177. The "Yousmarg" meadow in Kashmir is a popular destination for outdoor activities such
as:
a. Skiing
b. Golfing
c. Trekking
d. Rafting
**Correct Answer: b. Golfing**
178. The "Tarsar Lake" in Kashmir is part of the Tarsar-Marsar twin lakes system. What is the
traditional belief associated with these lakes?
a. They are connected by an underground tunnel.
b. They are formed by the tears of fairies.
c. They are the eyes of a mythical giant.
d. They are linked to ancient trade routes.
**Correct Answer: c. They are the eyes of a mythical giant.**
a. Hagan Valley
b. Aru Valley
c. Chandanwari Valley
d. Pahalgam Valley
**Correct Answer: d. Pahalgam Valley**
180. The "Jhelum River" in Jammu and Kashmir is a tributary of which major river?
a. Indus River
b. Ganges River
c. Yamuna River
d. Chenab River
181. The "Rauf Khani Naqshbandi Shrine" in Srinagar is associated with which Sufi saint and
scholar?
b. Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti
c. Mirza Mazhar Jan-e-Janan
d. Hazratbal Shah
**Correct Answer: c. Mirza Mazhar Jan-e-Janan**
182. The traditional Kashmiri dish "Modur Pulav" is a flavorful rice preparation made with:
a. Saffron and nuts
b. Spices and meat
c. Lentils and vegetables
d. Yogurt and herbs
**Correct Answer: a. Saffron and nuts**
a. Anantnag
b. Baramulla
c. Doda
d. Pulwama
a. Lord Shiva
b. Lord Vishnu
c. Goddess Durga
d. Lord Rama
a. Gulmarg
b. Pahalgam
c. Sonamarg
d. Yusmarg
186. The "Kangri" is a traditional Kashmiri portable heater, commonly used during the:
a. Summer season
b. Winter season
c. Monsoon season
d. Spring season
**Correct Answer: b. Winter season**
a. Flowers
b. Milk
c. Apples
d. Meadows
Jammu and Kashmir?
b. Srinagar to Leh
d. Ladakh to Kargil
189. The "Chandanwari" area in Kashmir is the starting point of the annual pilgrimage to which
sacred destination?
a. Amarnath Cave
d. Hazratbal Shrine
190. The "Nubra Valley" in Ladakh is famous for its unique landscape and is often referred to
as the "Valley of the":
a. Moon
b. Flowers
c. Gods
d. Rivers
**Correct Answer: a. Moon**
a. Carpet weaving
b. Papier-mâché
c. Embroidery
d. Wood carving
a. Mountain
b. River
c. Saint
d. Valley
a. Akbar
b. Jahangir
c. Shah Jahan
d. Aurangzeb
194. The "Chandanwari" area in Kashmir serves as the base camp for the annual pilgrimage to
which holy cave?
a. Amarnath Cave
b. Vaishnodevi Cave
c. Shankaracharya Cave
d. Vindhyavasini Cave
195. The "Shankaracharya Temple" in Srinagar is also known by another name. What is it?
b. Ziarat Sharif
c. Takht-e-Suleiman
197. The traditional Kashmiri dish "Kahwa" is a popular beverage made with:
a. Saffron and almonds
b. Green tea and cardamom
c. Milk and spices
d. Coffee and cinnamon
**Correct Answer: b. Green tea and cardamom**

198. The "Zanskar Valley" in Ladakh is known for its frozen river trek. What is the name of this
challenging trek on the frozen Zanskar River?
a. Chadar Trek
b. Kailash Mansarovar Trek
c. Roopkund Trek
d. Valley of Flowers Trek
**Correct Answer: a. Chadar Trek**
a. Shalimar Bagh
b. Nishat Bagh
c. Chashme Shahi
a. Ladakh
b. Jammu
c. Poonch
d. Gulmarg
201. The "Kupwara District" in Jammu and Kashmir shares its border with which neighboring
country?
a. China
b. Afghanistan
c. Pakistan
d. Nepal
**Correct Answer: c. Pakistan**
202. The "Tulip Festival" in Srinagar usually takes place during which season?
a. Spring
b. Summer
c. Autumn
d. Winter
**Correct Answer: a. Spring**
203. The traditional Kashmiri handicraft "Numdha" is associated with which of the following?
a. Paper Mache
b. Carpets
c. Wood Carving
d. Embroidery
**Correct Answer: b. Carpets**
204. The "Shikara" is a traditional wooden boat commonly used on the lakes of Kashmir.
Which lake is particularly famous for Shikara rides?
a. Dal Lake
b. Wular Lake
c. Nigeen Lake
d. Manasbal Lake

205. The "Sindhu Darshan Festival" in Ladakh celebrates the unity and diversity of India along
the banks of which river?
a. Indus River
b. Jhelum River
c. Chenab River
d. Yamuna River
206. The traditional Kashmiri folk dance "Rouf" is often performed during which festival?
a. Diwali
b. Navroz
c. Eid
d. Baisakhi
**Correct Answer: c. Eid**
207. The "Baltal Base Camp" in Jammu and Kashmir serves as one of the base camps for the
annual pilgrimage to which sacred destination?
a. Amarnath Cave
d. Hazratbal Shrine
208. The "Sheshnag Lake" in Kashmir is associated with Hindu mythology and is believed to
be the abode of which mythical serpent?
a. Ananta
b. Vasuki
c. Karkotaka
d. Takshaka
a. Hagan Valley
b. Aru Valley
d. Pahalgam Valley
a. Snow leopard
b. Bengal tiger
d. Asiatic lion
211. The "Zabarwan Range" in Kashmir separates the Kashmir Valley from which lake?
a. Dal Lake
b. Wular Lake
c. Pangong Lake
d. Manasbal Lake

a. Papier-mâché
b. Wood carving
c. Embroidery
d. Carpet weaving
213. The "Chenab River" in Jammu and Kashmir is known for its scenic beauty and flows
through which famous gorge?
a. Banihal Gorge
b. Jawahar Gorge
c. Gagangeer Gorge
d. Bakkal Gorge
**Correct Answer: a. Banihal Gorge**
a. Lord Shiva
b. Lord Vishnu
c. Goddess Parvati
215. The "Tso Moriri Lake" in Ladakh is one of the high-altitude lakes and is part of the Ramsar
Convention. What type of lake is Tso Moriri?
a. Saltwater lake
b. Freshwater lake
c. Endorheic lake
d. Crater lake
**Correct Answer: c. Endorheic lake**
216. The "Doda District" in Jammu and Kashmir is known for its diverse cultures and is often
called the "Mini":
a. Punjab
b. Rajasthan
c. Kashmir
d. Ladakh
**Correct Answer: c. Kashmir**
a. Rug
b. Shawl
c. Pottery
d. Embroidery
218. The "Kokernag" area in Kashmir is famous for its:
a. Apple orchards
b. Saffron fields
c. Tulip gardens
d. Almond groves
**Correct Answer: d. Almond groves**

a. 1,000 meters
b. 2,500 meters
c. 3,500 meters
d. 5,000 meters
a. Gelug
b. Nyingma
c. Kagyu
d. Drukpa
221. The "Lolab Valley" in Jammu and Kashmir is known for its picturesque landscapes and is
a. Apples
b. Tulips
c. Lakes
d. Walnut Trees
**Correct Answer: d. Walnut Trees**
222. The "Jama Masjid" in Srinagar, one of the largest mosques in Kashmir, is built in which
architectural style?
a. Persian
b. Mughal
c. Indo-Saracenic
d. Gothic
**Correct Answer: c. Indo-Saracenic**
a. Saffron fields
b. Apple orchards
a. Ladakh
b. Jammu
c. Gilgit-Baltistan
d. Poonch
a. Papier-mâché
b. Wood carving
c. Embroidery
d. Carpet weaving
a. Flowers
b. Lakes
c. Orchards
d. Warriors
227. The "Yousmarg" meadow in Kashmir is surrounded by dense forests and is a popular
destination for:
a. Skiing
b. Trekking
c. Golfing
d. River rafting
228. The traditional Kashmiri dance "Bhand Pather" is a form of:
a. Classical dance
b. Folk dance
c. Martial art
d. Theatrical performance
**Correct Answer: d. Theatrical performance**
229. The "Nigeen Lake" in Kashmir is often considered the "Sister Lake" to which more famous
lake?
a. Dal Lake
b. Wular Lake
c. Manasbal Lake
d. Tarsar Lake
230. The "Mansar Lake" in Jammu is surrounded by lush forests and is believed to be named
after which mythological sage?
a. Sage Vashistha
b. Sage Kashyapa
c. Sage Valmiki
d. Sage Narada
**Correct Answer: b. Sage Kashyapa**
a. Gulmarg
b. Pahalgam
c. Sonamarg
d. Anantnag
a. Icicle
b. Ice Shiva Lingam
c. Snowfall
d. Ice stalagmite
233. The "Kalhan" is a famous work in Sanskrit literature that provides insights into the early
history of Kashmir. Who is credited with its authorship?
a. Abhinavagupta
b. Kalhana
c. Lal Ded
d. Bilhana
**Correct Answer: b. Kalhana**
a. Leh
b. Kargil
c. Nubra
d. Drass
235. The "Peer Ki Gali" pass, located in the Pir Panjal Range, is part of which historical trade
route?
a. Silk Road
b. Grand Trunk Road
c. Spice Route
d. Old Hindustan Tibet Road
**Correct Answer: d. Old Hindustan Tibet Road**

236. The traditional Kashmiri dance "Hafiza" is often performed during which type of
celebration?
b. Religious festivals
c. Harvest festivals
d. New Year celebrations
**Correct Answer: b. Religious festivals**
237. The "Chandanwari" area in Kashmir is the starting point for the annual pilgrimage to
which sacred cave?
a. Amarnath Cave
b. Vaishnodevi Cave
endangered:
a. Snow leopard
d. Red panda
a. Ladakh
b. Jammu
c. Poonch
d. Gulmarg
240. The "Wular Lake" in Jammu and Kashmir is the largest freshwater lake in India. Which
river gives rise to this lake?
a. Jhelum River
b. Chenab River
c. Indus River
d. Sutlej River
**Correct Answer: a. Jhelum River**
241. The "Pari Mahal" in Srinagar is a historic Mughal garden. What was its original purpose?
a. Summer residence
b. Astronomical observatory
c. Library
d. School for princes
**Correct Answer: b. Astronomical observatory**
242. The traditional Kashmiri handicraft "Papier-mâché" is known for its intricate designs
painted with which type of colors?
a. Oil-based colors
b. Watercolor
c. Acrylic colors
d. Natural vegetable dyes

**Correct Answer: a. Oil-based colors**
a. Lord Shiva
b. Lord Vishnu
c. Goddess Durga
d. Lord Rama
244. The "Kupwara District" in Jammu and Kashmir shares its border with which neighboring
country?
a. China
b. Afghanistan
c. Pakistan
d. Nepal
**Correct Answer: c. Pakistan**
a. Carpet weaving
b. Papier-mâché
c. Embroidery
d. Wood carving
246. The "Mughal Road" in Jammu and Kashmir historically connected which two Mughal
capitals?
a. Delhi and Lahore
b. Agra and Delhi
c. Lahore and Kabul
d. Kabul and Delhi
**Correct Answer: a. Delhi and Lahore**
a. Akbar
b. Jahangir
c. Shah Jahan
d. Aurangzeb
a. Rug
b. Shawl
c. Pottery
d. Embroidery
a. Anantnag
b. Baramulla
c. Doda
d. Pulwama
a. Gelug
b. Nyingma
c. Kagyu
d. Drukpa
251. The "Pampore Saffron Fields" in Kashmir produce a significant portion of India's saffron.
What is the primary use of saffron produced here?
d. Textile dyeing
253. The traditional Kashmiri handicraft "Numdha" is associated with which of the following?
a. Paper Mache
b. Carpets
c. Wood Carving
d. Embroidery
**Correct Answer: b. Carpets**
254. The "Zanskar Valley" in Ladakh is known for its frozen river trek. What is the name of this
challenging trek on the frozen Zanskar River?
a. Chadar Trek
b. Kailash Mansarovar Trek
c. Roopkund Trek
d. Valley of Flowers Trek
**Correct Answer: a. Chadar Trek**
a. Saffron fields
b. Apple orchards
a. Ladakh
b. Jammu
c. Gilgit-Baltistan
d. Poonch
257. The traditional Kashmiri dish "Modur Pulav" is a flavorful rice preparation made with:
a. Saffron and nuts
b. Spices and meat
c. Lentils and vegetables
d. Yogurt and herbs
**Correct Answer: a. Saffron and nuts**
a. Gulmarg
b. Pahalgam
c. Sonamarg
d. Yusmarg
259. The "Ramsar Convention," an international treaty for the conservation of wetlands,
recognizes which wetland in Jammu and Kashmir as a Ramsar site?
a. Dal Lake
b. Wular
Lake
c. Manasbal Lake
d. Hokersar Wetland
**Correct Answer: d. Hokersar Wetland**
260. The "Pari Mahal" in Srinagar is a historic Mughal garden. What was its original purpose?
a. Summer residence
b. Astronomical observatory
c. Library
d. School for princes
**Correct Answer: b. Astronomical observatory**
261. The "Sheshnag Lake" in Kashmir is associated with Hindu mythology and is believed to be
the abode of which mythical serpent?
a. Ananta
b. Vasuki
c. Karkotaka
d. Takshaka
a. Shalimar Bagh
b. Nishat Bagh
c. Chashme Shahi
263. The "Shankaracharya Temple" in Srinagar is situated on a hilltop. What is the alternative
name for this temple?

b. Ziarat Sharif
c. Takht-e-Suleiman
264. The "Tso Moriri Lake" in Ladakh is one of the high-altitude lakes and is part of the Ramsar
Convention. What type of lake is Tso Moriri?
a. Saltwater lake
b. Freshwater lake
c. Endorheic lake
d. Crater lake
**Correct Answer: c. Endorheic lake**
265. The "Kokernag" area in Kashmir is famous for its:
a. Apple orchards
b. Saffron fields
c. Tulip gardens
d. Almond groves
**Correct Answer: d. Almond groves**
a. Flowers
b. Lakes
c. Orchards
d. Warriors
a. Ladakh
b. Jammu
c. Poonch
d. Gulmarg
a. Lord Shiva
b. Lord Vishnu
c. Goddess Parvati
269. The "Chandanwari" area in Kashmir serves as the base camp for the annual pilgrimage to
which holy cave?
a. Amarnath Cave
a. Snow leopard
b. Bengal tiger
d. Asiatic lion
a. Gulmarg
b. Pahalgam
c. Sonamarg
d. Anantnag
272. The "Chenab River" in Jammu and Kashmir is known for its scenic beauty and flows
through which famous gorge?
a. Banihal Gorge
b. Jawahar Gorge
c. Gagangeer Gorge
d. Bakkal Gorge
**Correct Answer: a. Banihal Gorge**
a. Flowers
b. Milk
c. Apples
d. Meadows
274. The "Yousmarg" meadow in Kashmir is surrounded by dense forests and is a popular
destination for:
a. Skiing
b. Trekking
c. Golfing
d. River rafting
Jammu and Kashmir?
b. Srinagar to Leh
d. Ladakh to Kargil
a. Saffron fields
b. Apple orchards

277. The "Sindhu Darshan Festival" in Ladakh celebrates the unity and diversity of India along
the banks of which river?
a. Indus River
b. Jhelum River
c. Chenab River
d. Yamuna River
278. The traditional Kashmiri dish "Dum Aloo" features which main ingredient?
a. Chicken
b. Lamb
c. Potatoes
d. Fish
**Correct Answer: c. Potatoes**
279. The "Pampore Saffron Fields" in
Kashmir produce a significant portion of India's saffron. What is the primary use of saffron
produced here?
d. Textile dyeing
a. Leh
b. Kargil
c. Nubra
d. Drass
a. Mountain
b. River
c. Saint
d. Valley
282. The "Parihaspora" archaeological site in Kashmir is associated with which ancient
civilization?
a. Indus Valley Civilization
b. Mesopotamian Civilization
c. Greek Civilization
d. Roman Civilization
**Correct Answer: a. Indus Valley Civilization**
283. The traditional Kashmiri dish "Harisa" is a slow-cooked stew made with:
a. Lamb and lentils
b. Chicken and rice
c. Vegetables and spices
d. Fish and coconut milk

**Correct Answer: a. Lamb and lentils**
284. The "Jhelum River" in Jammu and Kashmir is one of the five rivers of the historic region
of Punjab. What is the ancient name of the Jhelum River?
a. Vipasa
b. Hydaspes
c. Satluj
d. Beas
**Correct Answer: b. Hydaspes**
285. The "Sangam Point" in Kashmir is the confluence of which two rivers?
a. Jhelum and Chenab
b. Jhelum and Sutlej
c. Jhelum and Ravi
d. Jhelum and Indus
**Correct Answer: a. Jhelum and Chenab**
286. The "Hemu Tunnel," also known as the "Rohtang Tunnel," connects Manali to which region
in Himachal Pradesh?
a. Kullu Valley
b. Lahaul Valley
c. Spiti Valley
d. Kangra Valley
**Correct Answer: b. Lahaul Valley**
287. The "Gadsar Lake" in Kashmir is part of the trekking route that leads to which famous
lake?
a. Wular Lake
b. Dal Lake
c. Tarsar Lake
d. Pangong Lake
**Correct Answer: c. Tarsar Lake**
endangered:
a. Snow leopard
d. Red panda
a. Hagan Valley
b. Aru Valley
d. Pahalgam Valley
290. The "Achabal Garden" in Kashmir was built by which Mughal emperor?
a. Akbar
b. Jahangir
c. Shah Jahan
d. Aurangzeb
291. The "Suru River" in Ladakh is a tributary of which major river?
a. Indus River
b. Chenab River
c. Jhelum River
d. Yamuna River
a. 1,000 meters
b. 2,500 meters
c. 3,500 meters
d. 5,000 meters
293. The "Shalimar Bagh" in Srinagar, a Mughal garden, was built during the reign of which
Mughal emperor?
a. Akbar
b. Jahangir
c. Shah Jahan
d. Aurangzeb
**Correct Answer: c. Shah Jahan**

294. The "Chashme Shahi" garden in Srinagar is known for its natural spring with water
believed to have medicinal properties. Which Mughal emperor commissioned the
construction of this garden?
a. Akbar
b. Jahangir
c. Shah Jahan
d. Aurangzeb
a. Icicle
b. Ice Shiva Lingam
c. Snowfall
d. Ice stalagmite
296. The "Kargil War Memorial" in Dras, Jammu and Kashmir, is dedicated to the soldiers who
fought in the Kargil War. What is the other name for the memorial?
a. Vijay Smarak
b. Amar Jawan Jyoti
c. India Gate
d. Shaurya Sthal
**Correct Answer: a. Vijay Smarak**
297. The traditional Kashmiri dish "Rogan Josh" is a flavorful curry made with:
a. Lamb
b. Chicken
c. Fish
d. Vegetables
**Correct Answer: a. Lamb**
298. The "Tarsar Lake" in Kashmir is known for its stunning alpine surroundings and is part of a
trekking
circuit. Which other lake is usually included in this trekking circuit?
a. Wular Lake
b. Dal Lake
c. Sheeshnag Lake
d. Marsar Lake
**Correct Answer: d. Marsar Lake**
a. Anantnag
b. Baramulla
c. Doda
d. Pulwama


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General Facts About Jammu

2. It covers an area of approximately 26,293 square kilometers.

7. The Pir Panjal range is a prominent mountain range in Jammu Division.

8. Jammu serves as the winter capital of the Union Territory.

24. Udhampur is an important military cantonment in the division.

35. The Maha Maya Temple in Jammu is dedicated to Goddess Mahamaya.

4. Srinagar is the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir.

5. The division is bordered by the countries of India, Pakistan, and China.

3. Ladakh is often referred to as the "Land of High Passes."

5. Leh is the largest town and the administrative capital of Ladakh.

6. Ladakh comprises two districts: Leh and Kargil.

Some Prominent Religious Sites In

- Location: Trikuta Mountains near Katra.

- Information: A sacred Hindu temple dedicated to Goddess Vaishno Devi. Pilgrims

2. **Shri Amarnath Ji Cave Temple:**

- Location: Amarnath, in the Himalayas.

4. **Maha Kali Temple (Bahu Fort Temple):**

6. **Martand Sun Temple:**

7. **Kheer Bhawani Temple:**

- Location: Tulla Mulla, Ganderbal.

8. **Shankaracharya Temple (Jyeshteshwara temple):**

9. **Sudh Mahadev Temple:**

- Location: Sudhmahadev, Chenani.

10. **Bawey Wali Mata Temple:**

- Information: Dedicated to Goddess Mahakali, the temple is visited by devotees seeking

- Information: One of the largest mosques in Kashmir, it is a prominent example of Indo-

4. **Dastgeer Sahib Shrine:**

6. **Makhdoom Sahib Shrine:**

7. **Shrine of Baba Payam-Ud-Din Reshi:**

8. **Shrine of Hazrat Sheikh Noor-ud-din Noorani (Nund Reshi):**

9. **Khir Bhawani Temple:**

- Location: Tulmul, Ganderbal.

10. **Shrine of Syed Ali Hamdani:**

- Location: Khanqah-e-Moula, Srinagar.

- Location: Hemis, Leh.

2. **Chatti Padshahi Gurudwara:**

- Location: Rainawari, Srinagar.

3. **Gurdwara Pathar Sahib:**

- Information: A prominent Tibetan Buddhist monastery with a large statue of Maitreya

- Location: Hemis, Leh.

- Location: Nubra Valley.

- Location: Zanskar Valley.

- Location: Likir, Leh.

- Information: Home to a 23-meter tall gold-covered statue of Maitreya Buddha.

- Location: Shey, Leh.

- Information: Known for its large copper-gilt statue of Shakyamuni Buddha.

- Information: Perched on a hill, it offers panoramic views of the Indus Valley.

10. **Takthok Monastery:**

- Location: Sakti, Leh.

300 IMPORTANT MCQS

**Correct Answer: c. Northern India**

2. Which river is predominantly associated with the region of Kashmir?

**Correct Answer: c. Jhelum**

3. What is the predominant religion in Kashmir?

**Correct Answer: c. Islam**

4. Which treaty divided Kashmir between India and Pakistan in 1947?

**Correct Answer: c. Simla Agreement**

**Correct Answer: b. Jammu**

b. Indo-Pakistani War of 1965

c. First Kashmir War

2. Shri Amarnath Ji Cave Temple:

4. Maha Kali Temple (Bahu Fort Temple):

6. Martand Sun Temple:

7. Kheer Bhawani Temple:

8. Shankaracharya Temple (Jyeshteshwara temple):

9. Sudh Mahadev Temple:

10. Bawey Wali Mata Temple:

4. Dastgeer Sahib Shrine:

6. Makhdoom Sahib Shrine:

7. Shrine of Baba Payam-Ud-Din Reshi:

8. Shrine of Hazrat Sheikh Noor-ud-din Noorani (Nund Reshi):

9. Khir Bhawani Temple:

10. Shrine of Syed Ali Hamdani:

2. Chatti Padshahi Gurudwara:

3. Gurdwara Pathar Sahib:

10. Takthok Monastery:

Correct Answer: c. Northern India

Correct Answer: c. Jhelum

Correct Answer: c. Islam

Correct Answer: c. Simla Agreement

Correct Answer: b. Jammu

Correct Answer: c. First Kashmir War

Correct Answer: a. Article 370

Correct Answer: a. Jammu

Correct Answer: b. Pakistani-administered Jammu and Kashmir

Correct Answer: b. Karakoram Range

Correct Answer: d. Kashmiri

Correct Answer: a. Srinagar

Correct Answer: c. It is the highest battlefield in the world

Correct Answer: a. Sheikh Abdullah

Correct Answer: b. Houseboats

Correct Answer: c. 2020

Correct Answer: b. Jahangir

Correct Answer: c. Phiran

Correct Answer: d. Shikara Festival

Correct Answer: a. Shimla Agreement

Correct Answer: b. It is a popular tourist destination

Correct Answer: a. Sheikh Abdullah

Correct Answer: d. Lord Surya (Sun God)

Correct Answer: c. Wazwan

Correct Answer: c. Lal Ded

Correct Answer: a. Earthquake

Correct Answer: a. Leh-Ladakh

Correct Answer: d. All of the above

Correct Answer: c. Indus River

Correct Answer: c. Sultan Sikandar

Correct Answer: b. Shikara

Correct Answer: c. Lalitaditya

Correct Answer: c. A species of maple tree

Correct Answer: d. Lalleshwari

Correct Answer: b. It is a Hindu pilgrimage site

Correct Answer: b. Shah Hamdan

Correct Answer: a. Lord Shiva

Correct Answer: d. Crocus sativus (Saffron)

Correct Answer: d. Jahangir

Correct Answer: a. A historic trade route

Correct Answer: d. Kashmir Valley