Soal Latihan Pas Bhs Inggris Xii
Soal Latihan Pas Bhs Inggris Xii
Soal Latihan Pas Bhs Inggris Xii
In small village in Malawi where people had no money for lights, nightfall came quickly and
hurried for farmer to bed. But for William, the darkness is the best way for dreaming, He dreamed
of building things and taking them apart like the trucks with bottle-cap wheels parked under his
bed and pieces of radios that he’d crack open and wonder. If I can hear the music, then where is
the band?
His grandpa’s tales of magic also whispered in the pitch black of his room. Witch planes
passed through the window while ghost dancers twirled around the room, as if a hundred men
were inside their bodies. At dawn in the fields, Willian scanned the maize rows for magical
beings, then wondered as a truck rumbled past. How does its engine make it go? “Pay attention
where you throw that hoe!” his father shouted “You’ll cut off your foot.”
For all its power over dancers and flying things, magic could not bring the rain. Without
water, the sun rose angry each morning and scorched the fields, tuning the maize into dust.
Without food, Malawi began to starve. Soon Willian’s father gathered the children and said,
“From now on, we eat only one meal per day. Make it last.” In the evening, they sat around the
lantern and are their handful, watching hungry people pass like spirits along the roads.
Money also disappeared with the rain. “Pepani,” his father said, “I am sorry. You will have
to drop out of school.” Now William stood on the road and watched the lucky students pass, alone
with the monster in his belly and the lump in his throat. For weeks he sulked under the mango
tree, until he remembered the library down the road a gift from the American. He found science
books filled with brilliant pictures. With his English dictionary close by, William put together how
engines moved those big trucks, and how radios pulled their music from the sky. But the greatest
picture of all was a machine taller than the tallest tree with blades like a fan. “A giant pinwheel?
Something to catch magic?” Slowly he built the sentence:”Windmills can produce electricity and
pump water.” He closed his eyes and saw a windmill outside his home, pulling electricity from the
breeze and bringing light to the dark valley. He saw the machine drawing cool water from the
ground, sending it gushing throught the thirsty fields, turning the maize tall and green, even when
farmer’s prayers for rain wen unanswered. This windmill was more than a machine. It was a
weapon to fight hunger. “magetsi a mphepo,” he whispered: I will build electronic wind.
In the junkyard, pieces appeared like rusted treasures in the tall grass. A tractor fan. Some
pipes, and bearings and bolts that required every muscle to remove. “Tonga!” he’d shout to the
birds and spiders, holding up his prize. But as William dragged his metals home, people called Hal. 1
out, “This boy is misala. Only crazy people play with trash!’
After many weeks, William arranged his pieces in the dirt: a broken biycle, rusted bottle
caps and plastic pipe, even a small generator that powered a headlight on a bike. For three days, he
bolted, banged and tinkered while chickens squawked and dogs barked and neighbors shook their
heads, saying, “What’s misala doing now?” His soon appeared. “Muli bwanji, “they greeted. “Can
we help with the electric wind?” Grab your pangas and follow me,” he said, and took them into the
forest. Together, they swung their sharp blades into the trunks of blue gum trees, then hammered
them together to make the tower. Standing atop,William shouted, “Bring it up!” while the boys
tugged and heaved. A crowd gathered below and gazed at this strange machine that now leaned and
wobbled like a clumsy giraffe. Some giggled, others teased, but William waited for the wind.
Like always, it came, first a breeze, then a gusting gale. The tower swayed and the blades
spun round. With sore hands once slowed by hunger and darkness, William connected wires to a
small bulb, which flickered at first, then surged as bright as the sun. “Tonga!” he shouted, “I have
made electric wind!”.
“Wachitabwino!” a man yelled. “Well done!” As the doubters clapped and cheered, William
knew he had just begun. Light could not fill empty bellies, but another windmill could soak the dry
ground, creating food where once there was none. Magetsi a mphepo-electric wind-can feed my
country, William thought: and that was the strongest magic of all.
Hal. 2
6. “Like always, the wind came, first a breeze, then a gusting gale” (P.7) The underlined word
means….
A. A building with sails or vanes that turn in the wind and generate power to grind grain
into flour.
B. Burned by flame or heat
C. A very strong wind
D. A form of energy resulting from the existence of charged particles (such as electrons of
protons) either statistically as an accumulation of charge or dynamically as current.
E. Persons who question or lack faith in something
10. After many weeks, William arranged his pieces in the dirt……what is the similar meaning
of arranged?
A. To Build B. to make up C. to set out D. to dig E. To draw
Are you worried about giving out your credit or debit card details online? There is
another option – an e-money account from a payment company which offers an e-payment
account as a way to send and receive money online without needing your credit or debit
card details. I am sure people would agree that more people now use e-payment companies
because they can make it easier to transfer money and make purchases.
There are two main ways that e-payment accounts work. You either, first, pay
money into your e-money account using a payment card (when you shop online the money
is deducted from your balance – or if you’re selling things, it’s added to your balance), or
link your e-money account to your payment card.
The first step is choosing which e-payment company to use. When you’ve chosen a
company, most will ask you to:set up an account- register your details and follow the
instructions. Next, connect a bank card – enter your credit or debit card details. When you
are registered, you will be able to pay for purchases using your new account details.
Hal. 3
It’s usually free to use e-payment services to buy things – although you might be charged for
selling. These companies make their money by charging retailers. You might be charged for
making or receiving payments in foreign currencies, or if you spend more money than you
have access to.
Personally, I know that there are some drawbacks of using E-payment. E-payment
companies aren’t protected by the financial services compensation scheme (FSCS). This
means you might not get compensation if your e-payment company goes out of business. So,
in my view, when choosing a provider, you need to check the service you’ll get and the
protection it offers for your money so that you can use E-payment wisely.
Once upon a time in the small town of Willowville, here was a curious young girl named Lily.
Lily had always been fascinated by the mysterious old house at the end of her street. It was
rumored to be haunted, and no one dared to enter. One sunny summer day, Lily decided to
muster up the courage and explore the house. As she opened the creaky front door and stepped
inside, she was greeted by dimly lit rooms, cobwebs, and dusty furniture. As she ventured
further, she discovered a hidden attic filled with antique books and an old chest.
16. What was the name of the small town in which Lily lived?
A) Willowville D. Oakville
B) Rosewood E. Wisconser
C) Elmwood
17. Why did people in the town believe the old house was haunted?
A) It had a resident ghost D. It was in the middle of a forest
B) It was abandoned for many years E. It was described by someone
C) It was painted in a spooky color
Hal. 4
18. What did Lily discover in the hidden attic of the old house?
A) Cobwebs and dust D. A secret passage to another world
B) Antique books and an old chest E. A lonely ghost
C) A ghost
The text for numbers 19 to 22
Social media has become an integral part of modern life, influencing how we communicate,
share information, and connect with others. Its impact on society is undeniable, with both
positive and negative consequences. While some argue that social media platforms enhance
communication and offer a powerful tool for activism, others believe they contribute to
cyberbullying, privacy concerns, and
In recent years, the debate over renewable energy sources has gained momentum.
Advocates argue that transitioning to renewable energy is essential to combat climate
change and reduce our reliance on fossil fuels. They point out that solar, wind, and
hydropower are clean, sustainable alternatives. Critics, on the other hand, contend that the
shift to renewables is costly and inefficient. They claim that these sources are unreliable and
may not provide a consistent power supply.
Internet has been the most outstanding invention in the history of mankind. With internet,
our earth has become a global village. Yet, like many other human made technologies, it has its
own advantages and disadvantages.
There are plenty of software that can entertain us or help us to communicate with our
beloved ones. In a mere second, we can chat for hours with a person who is sitting at the other
parts of the world, read our e-mail in our smart phone or listen to our favorite radio broadcast by
streaming it on our table.
With its easy access, internet also has its disadvantages. One of them is children may be
exposed to violence and explicit contents. There are thousands of such inappropriate contents on
the internet which can be easily found. It is a very serious issue and may harm children well-
being. Although, internet can create havoc and destruction, its advantages are more important that
its disadvantages.
30. “ Although, internet can create havoc and destruction”…The word of destruction has similar
meaning with…..
A. conservation D. Population
B. demolition E. Mankind
C. construction
this text is for question 31 to 35
Hal. 6
One day, a farmer, who was well-known in his village as a very mean man, said “I will give
three meals and twenty five pence to anyone who is willing to do a day’s work for me. This offer
was accepted by a hungry tramp, who was more interested in the meals than the money.
“You can have your breakfast first”, said the farmer, “and then you can start work”. After
the farmer had given him a very small breakfast, he said, “Now you can have your dinner. This will
save us a lot of time.” The tramp agreed, and ate poor dinner.
When he had finished, the farmer said,”What would you say to having supper also while
you are about it?” I will try”, replied the tramp,”to enjoy another meal”. Then he had his supper,
which again was not a very filling meal.
When it was over, the farmer looked very pleased and said, “Now you can do a long day’s
work”. “No, thank you”’ was the tramp’s reply, as he rose to leave, “I never work after supper.!”
37. What should individuals be willing to do to advance their careers, according to the text?
A) Accept any job, even if it's unrelated to their goals
B) Work only in their current location
C) Make sacrifices, such as relocating or working late hours
D) Never take a lower salary for a job
E.). Work only in our ordinary location
38. According to the text, the author advises the reader about ...
A. How to increase the career. D. How to get a good job
B. Make a decision in a job. E. How to apply a good job
C. Think carefully before accepting a position in a job.
39. Adi: …
Ina: I think it’s great.
A. Have you read this book? D. Do you know this
B. What do you think of this book? E. How do you do?
C. What is it?
United States citizens have always had a problem relating to the colonial period of their history. They
have often thought that earlier period to be less relevant, less historically significant, than the later
national period of their history. For many, the colonial era lacks seriousness; it seems trivial and
antique and shrouded in nostalgia. For much of United States history, popular opinion has considered
the century and a half of the colonial period to be simply a quaint prolog to the main story that followed
the American Revolution.
In part this is because the colonial period has become a natural source of folklore and mythmaking.
Since the United States, unlike older Western nations, lacks a misty past in which the historical record
is remote and obscure, people have tended to transform authentic historical figures and events of the
colonial past into mythical characters and legends. Unlike England we have no King Canute, no King
Arthur, no Robin Hood to spin tales and legends about. Instead, we have transformed John Smith and
Pocahontas, the Pilgrim Fathers, and Squanto (historical figures about whom we know a great deal)
into fanciful and fabulous characters.
But such has not always been the case. In the decades following the Revolution, the colonial period
was an integral and important part of history.
Hal. 9
Question 48 refers to the following passage.
American archeologist Harriet Boyd Hawes excavated the ancient Greek town of Gournia at
around the same time the palatial site of Phaistos was excavated, in the early 1900s. She is
credited not only for her attention to a “common” rather than a palatial site, but also for her
attention to artifacts that shed light on the day-to-day culture of the Minoans rather than just on
their gold and lavish architecture.
Exercise is painful. As the cliché goes, “No pain, no gain.” When the body exerts itself,
pumping action out of muscles to tear them down and build their mass, it’s left with a
soreness. Doctors, coaches, and mothers all recommend heat for tense sore muscles—warm
baths, moist towels, hot-water bottles, or heated pads as thermotherapy techniques. But how
exactly does applying this heat help the pain and relax the muscles?
While exercising, the body requires more energy than it can produce through aerobic
respiration, or the intake of oxygen. To create enough energy for vigorous movement, the body
goes through another process: anaerobic respiration. This type of energy production burns
sugars without oxygen, producing lactic acid within exerted muscles. Overworked muscles and
a buildup of lactic acid are what cause the pain associated with exercising. When heat is applied
to a sore area of the body, blood vessels widen and blood flow increases to transport excess
lactic acid and other toxins away from tired muscles. These muscles are also made more elastic
by the heat, and nerve endings are stimulated to block pain signals.
Hogeback, J. (n.d). Why Does Heat Relax Your Muscles? Taken on July 14, 2021 from https://www.britannica.com/story/why-does-heat-relax-your-muscles.
50. “To create enough energy for vigorous movement, the body goes through another
process: anaerobic respiration…The similar meaning of to create is…..
A. to discuss
B. to produce
C. to dig
D. to take
E. to pull
Hal. 10