Test Worksheet Chemical Bonding Set A and B S

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NEED TO ATTACH THIS SHEET WITH YOUR TEST BOOKLET

(1) Multiple Choice Questions :- (8)


(i) A liquid Non-polar covalent compound is :
Ans (i)
(a) Methane (b) Ammonia (c) Carbon tetrachloride (d) Water
(ii) Compound X consist of only molecules so ‘X’ will have ----:
(a) Crystalline structure (b) A low M.P and B.P Ans(ii)
(c) An ionic bond (d) Strong forces of attraction
(iii) The number of electrons shared by an atom in a covalent bond is called :
Ans(iii)
(a) Valency (b) Ionic Valency (c) Electrovalency (d) Covalency
(iv) The basic tendency of an atom which makes it to combine with other atom is:
(a) To lose extra electrons (b) to gain required number of electrons Ans (iv):
(c) To form ions (d) to attain nearest noble gas configuration.
(v) The molecule which contain two bond pair and two lone pair is:
(a) Ammonia (b) Water
Ans(v)
(c) Sodium hydroxide (d) Calcium chloride.
(vi) When acid dissolved in water , the negative ion it form is
(a) Hydronium ion (b) Ammonium ion Ans(vi)
(c) Hydroxyl ion (d) Electron
(vii) The molecule which contain three bond pair and two lone pair is :
Ans(vii)
(a) N2 (b) H2O (c) NH3 (d) CCl4
(viii) If an element A has atomic number 6 and an element has atomic number 17, The type of bond formed between them is :
(a) Ionic bond (b) Polar covalent bond
Ans(viii)
(c) Non-polar covalent bond (d) Co-ordinate bond.
(2) Fill in the blanks :- (6)
(i) When Ammonia is dissolved in water , the Positive ion it form is:_________________________________________________

(ii) Hydrogen chloride added in water is able to conduct electricity due to formation of __________________________________

(iii) _______________bond pairs and ______________lone pairs are present in Ammonia molecule.

(iv) Covalent compounds have low boiling point because of __________________________Force of attractions.

(v) covalent compounds do not Conduct electricity because they ________________________form ions in water.

(vi) Bond in which shared pair of electrons belong to one atom only is ______________________________.

3. Name the followings: [6]


(i) Bond formed by the transfer of electrons between two atoms is: Ans: ________________________________________

(ii) Pair of electron which do not take part in bond formation is called Ans: ________________________________________

(iii) bond formed between atoms having almost same electronegativity is Ans: _______________________________________

(iv) Process of formation of ions by polar covalent compounds in water is: Ans: ______________________________________

(v) Bond in which two atoms share electrons is called : Ans: _______________________________________

(vi) A polar liquid covalent compound is Ans: ________________________________________


Q4 : (i) Electrovalent compounds do not conduct electricity solid state . Why? (2)
Ans: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

(ii) Co-ordinate bond is also called Co-ionic bond . Why ? (1)

Ans: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

(ii) The table show the electronic configuration of four elements: (3)
W X Y Z (a) What type of bond is formed between W and X
2,8,1 2, 8,7 2,5 1
Ans: ________________________________________

(b) What type of formed between Y and Z (c) What is the formula of compound between X and Z

Ans: __________________________________ Ans: __________________________________

(d) What is the formula of compound between W and X

Ans: __________________________________

Q5: Draw the Electron structure of Followings: (4)

(i) CH4 (ii) H3O+

(iii) NH3 (iv) MgCl2


NEED TO ATTACH THIS SHEET WITH YOUR TEST BOOKLET
(1) Multiple Choice Questions :- (8)
(i) A polar covalent compound is :
Ans (i)
(a) Methane (b) Ammonia (c) Nitrogen (d) Chlorine
(ii) Hydronium ion is formed when a molecule of water combine with :
(a) Hydrogen atom (b) Hydrogen molecule Ans(ii)
(c) Proton (d) Oxygen atom
(iii) The number of electrons that an atom of an element loses or gains to
form electrovalent bond is called : Ans(iii)
(a) Valency (b) Ionic Valency (c) Electrovalency (d) Covalency
(iv) The basic tendency of an atom which makes it to combine with other atom is: Ans (iv):
(a) To lose extra electrons (b) to gain required number of electrons
(c) To form ions (d) to attain nearest noble gas configuration.
(v) Among the compounds identify the compound that has all three bonds (ionic ,covalent, co-ordinate bond)
(a) Ammonia (b) Ammonium Chloride
Ans(v)
(c) Sodium hydroxide (d) Calcium chloride.
(vi) State which is not a typical property of an ionic compound.
(a) High melting point (b) Conduct electricity in molten form. Ans(vi)
(c) Are insoluble in water (d) Contain electrostatic forces of attractions.
(vii) The molecule which contain three bond pair and one lone pair is :
Ans(vii)
(a) N2 (b) H2O (c) NH3 (d) CCl4
(viii) The number of electrons shared during the formation of a covalent compound is known as:
(a) Electrovalency (b) Covalency (c) Bonding (d) Affinity Ans(viii)
(2) Fill in the blanks :- (6)
(i) When acid dissolved in water , the Positive ion it form is:_________________________________________________

(ii) Carbon tetra chloride is unable to conduct electricity because it do not contain ___________________________________

(iii) _______________bond pairs and ______________lone pairs are present in Water molecule.

(iv) Electrovalent compounds have high boiling point because of Strong ___________________________________ between ions.

(v) Polar covalent compounds Conduct electricity because they ________________________________ in water.

(vi) Forces present in Covalent Molecules are ______________________________.

3. Name the followings: [6]


(i) Bond formed by the mutual sharing of electrons between two atoms is: Ans: ________________________________________

(ii) Pair of electron in the bond is called Ans: ________________________________________

(iii) bond formed between atoms having large electronegativity difference is Ans: _______________________________________

(iv) Process of formation of ions by an electrovalent compounds in water is: Ans: ______________________________________

(v) Bond in which shared pair of electrons belong to one atom only is : Ans: _______________________________________

(vi) A non-polar liquid covalent compound is Ans: ________________________________________


Q4 : (i) Electrovalent compounds conduct electricity only in molten and aqueous form. Why? (2)
Ans: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

(ii) Carbon tetrachloride do not conduct electricity even in liquid form. Why ? (1)

Ans: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

(ii) The table show the electronic configuration of four elements: (3)
W X Y Z (a) What type of bond is formed between Z and W
2,4 2, 8 2,8,1 2,8,7
Ans: ________________________________________

(b) What type of formed between W and Y (c) What is the formula of compound between Z and W

Ans: __________________________________ Ans: __________________________________

(d) What is the formula of compound between W and Y

Ans: __________________________________

Q5: Draw the Electron structure of Followings: (4)

(i) CCl4 (ii) NH4+

(iii) H2O (iv) CaO

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