Final Stable Syllable Sion Tion
Final Stable Syllable Sion Tion
Final Stable Syllable Sion Tion
Name
Homophones
> Choose the correct homophone within the parentheses to complete each sentence.
Write the word on the blank.
Critical Vocabulary
You can use the words you learn from reading as you talk and write.
> Use what you learned about the vocabulary words from A Movie in My Pillow to help
you finish each sentence. Then use the Critical Vocabulary words as you talk with a
partner about your sentences.
3. I decided to dedicate . . .
5. I am fortunate to have . . .
Theme
The theme of a poem is the lesson a poet wants readers to learn. Theme might also
be called a moral, or lesson. Sometimes the theme is stated in the text. Other times, the
theme is implied, and readers have to look for clues and make inferences about the theme.
Identifying the theme in a poem can help readers determine the author’s purpose
for writing.
2. What challenges does he face in his new home? How does he respond?
Homophones
> Choose the correct word from the box to complete each sentence. Write the word on
the blank.
> Complete the chart with other words that contain the prefixes uni–, mono–, bi–, tri–, and
multi–.
bi– tri–
> Choose one word from each category and use it in a sentence.
Elements of Poetry
When authors write poems, they use elements of poetry to communicate their ideas,
create a mood, or make readers look at something in a fresh way. Many use figurative
language to compare one thing to something else. Similes, metaphors, and personification
are examples of figurative language. Poets also use sound devices. For example,
repetition—the repeating of a word or phrase over and over—draws attention to a specific
idea and adds to the mood and rhythm of a poem.
> Answer these questions about elements of poetry from page 155 of A Movie in
My Pillow.
2. How does the author use elements of poetry to reveal the speaker’s feelings about
this experience?
> Answer these questions about elements of poetry from page 169.
Author’s Craft
The tone of a poem reflects the way the author or the speaker feels about the subject of the
poem. An author chooses words carefully to create a tone that suits his or her purpose for
writing. Recognizing the tone and knowing how the author feels about the subject helps
readers understand the author’s ideas and message more clearly.
> Answer these questions about tone on page 161 of A Movie in My Pillow.
1. What words and phrases does the speaker use to describe Papa’s truck?
4. To enjoy the hike to the top of the cliff, you must be unafraid of heights.
5. I don’t think Joe meant to cut the cake into pieces of unequal sizes.
8. It was inconsiderate that you did not tell me you would be late.
Critical Vocabulary
You can use the words you learn from reading as you talk and write.
> Use details and ideas using From Scratch to support your answers to the questions below.
Then use the Critical Vocabulary words as you talk with a partner about your answers.
1. Why could you say that Priya’s mother nudged her to make friends?
3. What casual clothing does Priya’s mother wear on the first day of school?
> Choose two of the Critical Vocabulary words and use them in a sentence.
Literary Elements
Authors of realistic fiction use literary elements—including plot and conflict—to develop
a story structure that relates the events to the characters’ experiences. Analyzing a story’s
plot and conflicts can help a reader understand what happens to the characters and why.
> Answer the questions about the conflicts that characters face from pages 176–181 of
From Scratch.
> Answer the questions about conflict and resolution from pages 182–184.
3. What is the first event that will likely lead to the problem’s solution?
4. What is the second event that will likely lead to the solution?
5. Juan was certain about the best way to complete the task.
Critical Vocabulary
You can use the words you learn from reading as you talk and write.
> Use details from Elisa’s Diary to support your answers to the activity below. Read each
sentence. Circle the sentence that best fits the meaning of the word in dark print. Then
use the Critical Vocabulary words as you talk with a partner about your answers.
1. diary
2. promptly
3. semidarkness
4. obvious
5. comprehended
6. officially
Some people took the day off and went to the beach.
The governor declared today a state holiday.
7. preliminary
> Choose two of the Critical Vocabulary words and use them in a sentence.
Characters
An author uses different literary elements—including characters—as the building blocks
of a story. An author develops a character through the character’s appearance, traits,
behaviors, voice and dialogue, and thoughts and emotions, as well as through the way the
character relates or compares to others in the story. Paying attention to what characters say,
do, and learn helps readers discover the author’s message, or theme.
> Answer the questions about character development from pages 192–193 of Elisa’s
Diary.
1. What does the author reveal about Elisa through her dialogue and her relationship with
her brother?
2. How can you tell that Elisa and her brother have different perspectives about their new
home?
> Answer the questions about character development from pages 196–198.
3. What does the author reveal about Elisa’s perspective through her dialogue and
relationship with José?
The words scriptwriter and scribble contain roots that have Latin origins. The meaning of
the roots script and scrib is “write.”
> Complete the chart with other words that contain the prefix semi– and the
roots scrib/script.
semi–
scrib/script
> Choose one word from each category and use it in a sentence.
Literary Elements
Literary elements are the parts that make up a story, such as characters, setting, and plot,
including conflict and resolution. Many stories follow a chronological order, telling events
in the order they happen. Sometimes, however, authors use the plot devices known as
flashback and flash-forward. A flashback interrupts the story with an event from the past.
A flash-forward interrupts the story with an event that will happen in the future. Both
devices provide details that help the reader understand something important that is
happening now.
> Answer the questions about flashback from paragraphs 3–7 on pages 190–191 of
Elisa’s Diary.
1. How does the author’s use of flashback in these paragraphs help you understand what is
happening now?
2. How does the author use the flashback to contrast the way Elisa felt then with the way
she feels now?
Critical Vocabulary
You can use the words you learn from reading as you talk and write.
> Use what you learned about the vocabulary words from Inside Out and Back Again to
support your answers to the questions below. Then use the Critical Vocabulary words as
you talk with a partner about your answers.
1. Does the family’s sponsor act out of generosity, or is there something else that
motivates him? Explain.
> Choose two of the Critical Vocabulary words and use them in a sentence.
Elements of Poetry
Poetry looks different from other kinds of writing. The lines of a poem are shown in
sections called stanzas. Poets use figurative language and imagery, or words that appeal
to the senses, to create pictures in the minds of their readers and listeners. Figurative
language and imagery help poets create mood and help readers share in poets’ experiences
and feelings.
Poets also use sound devices, such as rhythm and repetition, to create a mood or draw
attention to an idea. Rhythm is a kind of beat, or meter. Certain syllables are stressed in
each line of a poem to create a rhythmic pattern. Repetition is using the same word or
sound over and over to show something is important or to add rhythm to the poem.
> Answer the questions about elements of poetry on page 205 of Inside Out and
Back Again.
1. What mood does the poet create in “Out the Too-High Window”?
2. What words and phrases does the poet use to convey this mood?
invocation
vocalize
conjecture
dejected
Theme
A theme is a lesson or message that an author wants to share with readers. Sometimes the
theme is stated. Most often, however, the author does not directly state the theme but only
implies it. Readers can figure out the theme by analyzing the text and asking questions
about it. A poem usually has a single theme, and a certain phrase or sentence, or even a
repeated word, can reveal that poem’s theme. With a collection of poems, the poems all
may relate to the same theme in some way.
> Answer the questions about theme on pages 205–209 of Inside Out and Back Again.
2. What feelings does the speaker express about her new life in the United States?
3. What lesson or message is the poet developing in these first few poems?
4. How does Hà feel about school and living in the United States in “Someone Knows” and
“Most Relieved Day”? Why does she feel like this?
> Answer the questions about text and graphic features on pages 212–213 of Inside Out
and Back Again.
2. What does the picture reveal about how Hà feels when she is learning English?