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    BL Jack Beam

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    ghalib2014
    This document provides calculations to check the adequacy of using a W18x43 beam section with a web of 30x3/8 inches and flanges of 8x1/2 inches for a rafter. The calculations check for yielding, lateral-torsional buckling, and shear capacity. The section is found to meet all requirements for the given loads.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    BL Jack Beam

    Uploaded by

    ghalib2014
    6 views4 pages
    This document provides calculations to check the adequacy of using a W18x43 beam section with a web of 30x3/8 inches and flanges of 8x1/2 inches for a rafter. The calculations check for yielding, lateral-torsional buckling, and shear capacity. The section is found to meet all requirements for the given loads.

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    Jack Beam Design

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    This document provides calculations to check the adequacy of using a W18x43 beam section with a web of 30x3/8 inches and flanges of 8x1/2 inches for a rafter. The calculations check for yielding, lateral-torsional buckling, and shear capacity. The section is found to meet all requirements for the given loads.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    6 views4 pages

    BL Jack Beam

    Uploaded by

    ghalib2014
    This document provides calculations to check the adequacy of using a W18x43 beam section with a web of 30x3/8 inches and flanges of 8x1/2 inches for a rafter. The calculations check for yielding, lateral-torsional buckling, and shear capacity. The section is found to meet all requirements for the given loads.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 4

    Page 1 of 4

    Jack Beam

    From Table 3-10 Page 3-129 AISC Manual 14th


    With the Lb=25' and 75 kip-ft suggested section W18x43

    Try Web 30x3/8 and Flange 10x1/2

    bf ≔ 8 in tf ≔ 0.375 in hw ≔ 18 in tw ≔ 0.25 in

    Width to thickness ratio

    E ≔ 29000 ksi Fy ≔ 50 ksi


    4
    kc ≔ ――= 0.471
    ‾‾‾
    hw FL ≔ 0.7 ⋅ Fy
    ―
    tw
    2 ‾‾‾‾
    ⎛E⎞
    λpf ≔ 0.38 ⋅ ⎜―⎟ = 9.152
    ⎝ Fy ⎠ Table B4.1b AISC Case 11
    2 ‾‾‾‾‾‾
    ⎛ kc ⋅ E ⎞
    λrf ≔ 0.95 ⋅ ⎜――⎟ = 18.775
    ⎝ FL ⎠

    bf
    b ≔ ―= 4 in t ≔ tf = 0.375 in
    2
    b
    ― = 10.667 Less than the limiting values
    t

    2 ‾‾‾‾
    ⎛E⎞
    λpw ≔ 3.76 ⋅ ⎜―⎟ = 90.553
    ⎝ Fy ⎠ Table B4.1a AISC Case 15
    2 ‾‾‾‾
    ⎛E⎞
    λrw ≔ 5.7 ⋅ ⎜―⎟ = 137.274
    ⎝ Fy ⎠

    h ≔ hw = 18 in
    h
    ―= 72 Less than the limiting values
    tw
    The section is compact
    Page 2 of 4

    1. Yilelding:

    Ωb ≔ 1.67 ((ASD))
    hw
    A1 ≔ bf ⋅ tf = 3 in 2 A2 ≔ ― ⋅ tw = 2.25 in 2
    2
    ⎛ ⎛ hw tf ⎞ hw ⎞
    ⎜A1 ⋅ ⎜― + ―⎟ + A2 ⋅ ―⎟
    ⎝ ⎝ 2 2⎠ 4 ⎠
    y1 ≔ ――――――――= 7.179 in
    ⎛⎝A1 + A2⎞⎠

    Zx ≔ 2 ⋅ ⎛⎝A1 + A2⎞⎠ ⋅ y1 = 75.375 in 3

    Mn1 ≔ Fy ⋅ Zx = 314.063 kip ⋅ ft


    Mn1
    Mny ≔ ―― = 188.061 kip ⋅ ft > 75 kip.ft Mn>Ma OK
    Ωb

    2. Lateral-Torsional Buckling
    ⎛t ⋅b 3 ⎞ h ⋅t 3 ⎛b ⋅t 3 ⎛ hw tf ⎞ 2 ⎞ t w ⋅ hw 3
    f f w w 4 f f
    Iy ≔ 2 ⋅ ⎜――― ⎟ + ――― = 32.023 in Ix ≔ 2 ⋅ ⎜――― + bf ⋅ tf ⋅ ⎜― + ―⎟ ⎟ + ―――
    ⎝ 12 ⎠ 12 ⎝ 12 ⎝ 2 2⎠ ⎠ 12
    A ≔ 2 ⋅ ⎛⎝A1 + A2⎞⎠ = 10.5 in 2 Ix = 628.031 in 4
    Ix
    ‾‾‾ Sx ≔ ―――= 66.99 in 3
    2 Iy ⎛ hw ⎞
    ry ≔ ―= 1.746 in ⎜― + tf⎟
    A ⎝ 2 ⎠
    Lb ≔ 25 ft = 300 in

    h0 ≔ hw + tf = 18.375 in

    c≔1
    bf ⋅ t f 3 hw ⋅ tw 3
    J ≔ 2 ⋅ ――― + ――― = 0.375 in 4
    3 3

    2 ‾‾‾‾‾
    Iy ⋅ h0
    rts ≔ ――= 2.096 in
    2 ⋅ Sx
    Page 3 of 4

    2 ‾‾‾
    E
    Lp ≔ 1.76 ⋅ ry ⋅ ― = 74.023 in
    Fy

    2 ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
    2 ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
    ⎛ J ⋅ c ⎞2 ⎛ 0.7 ⋅ Fy ⎞ 2
    E J⋅c
    Lr ≔ 1.95 rts ⋅ ――― ⋅ ―― + ⎜――⎟ + 6.76 ⋅ ⎜――― ⎟ = 199.096 in
    0.7 ⋅ Fy S x ⋅ h0 ⎝ S x ⋅ h0 ⎠ ⎝ E ⎠

    Mmax ≔ 3150 kip ⋅ in MA ≔ 787.5 kip ⋅ in MB ≔ 1575 kip ⋅ in MC ≔ 2362.5 kip ⋅ in

    12.5 ⋅ Mmax
    Cb ≔ ――――――――――― ((F1 - 1))
    2.5 ⋅ Mmax + 3 ⋅ MA + 4 ⋅ MB + 3 ⋅ MC
    Cb = 1.667

    Since, Lb>Lr (F2-2) apply

    Cb ⋅ π 2 ⋅ E ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
    J ⋅ c ⎛ Lb ⎞
    2
    Fcr ≔ ―――― ⋅ 1 + 0.078 ⋅ ―― ⋅ ⎜― ⎟ = 28.386 ksi
    ⎛ Lb ⎞ 2 Sx ⋅ h0 ⎝ rts ⎠
    ⎜―⎟
    ⎝ rts ⎠

    Mn2 ≔ Fcr ⋅ Sx = 158.466 kip ⋅ ft Mp ≔ Mn1 = 314.063 kip ⋅ ft


    Mn2
    MnLTB ≔ ―― = 94.89 kip ⋅ ft > 75 kip.ft Mn>Ma OK
    Ωb

    Shear:

    Va ≔ 12.5 kip

    Ωv ≔ 1.67 ((ASD))

    h
    ―= 72 <260
    tw

    kv ≔ 5

    ‾‾‾‾‾
    kv ⋅ E
    1.10 ⋅ ――= 59.237
    Fy
    Page 4 of 4

    ‾‾‾‾‾
    kv ⋅ E
    1.37 ⋅ ――= 73.777
    Fy

    ‾‾‾‾‾
    kv ⋅ E 2
    1.10 ⋅
    ――
    Fy
    Cv ≔ ――――― = 0.823 ((G2 - 4))
    h
    ―
    tw

    Aw ≔ h ⋅ tw = 4.5 in 2

    Vn1 ≔ 0.6 ⋅ Fy ⋅ Aw ⋅ Cv = 111.069 kip

    Vn1
    Vn ≔ ―― = 66.508 kip > 13 kip Vn>Va OK
    Ωv

    Use Web 30x3/8 and Flange 8x1/2 for the Rafter

    Summary:

    y Rafter dimension:

    y Web: 30"x3/8"
    y Flange: 8"x1/2"

    y Connection:

    y Connection plate 5/8"


    y (8) 3/4" ϕ A325 bolts

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