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    Tripura History Part 1

    Uploaded by

    Faghajja
    The document provides a history of Tripura from 1862 to 1947 over multiple rulers. It details the major developments and reforms implemented during the rule of each king, including establishing the first western school, implementing land and judicial reforms, building important structures, and granting land reservations to tribal communities.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Tripura History Part 1

    Uploaded by

    Faghajja
    44 views18 pages
    The document provides a history of Tripura from 1862 to 1947 over multiple rulers. It details the major developments and reforms implemented during the rule of each king, including establishing the first western school, implementing land and judicial reforms, building important structures, and granting land reservations to tribal communities.

    Original Title

    Tripura History part 1

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    The document provides a history of Tripura from 1862 to 1947 over multiple rulers. It details the major developments and reforms implemented during the rule of each king, including establishing the first western school, implementing land and judicial reforms, building important structures, and granting land reservations to tribal communities.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    44 views18 pages

    Tripura History Part 1

    Uploaded by

    Faghajja
    The document provides a history of Tripura from 1862 to 1947 over multiple rulers. It details the major developments and reforms implemented during the rule of each king, including establishing the first western school, implementing land and judicial reforms, building important structures, and granting land reservations to tribal communities.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 18

    Tripura History

    Part - 1
    History of
    4 Modern King
    Birchandra Manikya
    1862 - 1896

    GS
    Named as Vikramaditya of Modern Tripura

    of
    Foundation of Agartala municipality in 1871.

    l
    A.W.B Power designated as the first political agent.

    o
    ho
    judicial reform by civil and criminal law.

    sc
    registration and exercise of stamp
    abolishment of slavery in 1877
    ablishment of practice of Sati in 1889
    Birchandra Manikya
    1862 - 1896

    GS
    Named as Vikramaditya of Modern Tripura

    of
    He established Umakanta Academy, the first

    ol
    western school in Tripura, in 1890.

    ho
    sc
    first imperial census conducted in 1872
    Known as - 'Pioneer of the Modern Age' &
    De-Facto king
    Birchandra Manikya
    1862 - 1896

    GS
    Jamatia Revolt 1863 in his tenure
    3 wife -

    of This is Maharaja Bir Chandra

    l
    Manikya and Maharani

    o
    Bhanumati Devi- Manmohini Devi, the rulers of

    ho
    (untimely death
    in 1881) as per
    Tripura who were the creators
    of India’s first selfie in 1880

    Rajeswari s
    govt website
    c Maharani Manmohini Devi is
    regarded as the first female
    photographer in India
    Manmohani Devi
    Radha Kishore Manikya
    1896 - 1909

    GS
    of
    A devastating earthquake that rocked Agartala on 12

    l
    June, 1897 shattered a large number of Houses in the

    o
    o
    Town including the royal place.

    ch "Ujjayanta palace" built by

    s Martin Burn Company


    in 1901
    Radha Kishore Manikya
    1896 - 1909

    GS
    Works

    of
    Seperated the department of Tehsil

    ol
    (Revenue) from police
    Victoria Memorial hospital

    ho
    RKI school of Kailasahar

    sc
    many new land reforms were implemented.

    He met with a motor accident at Sarnath in the year 1909


    and breathed his last.
    Radha Kishore Manikya
    1896 - 1909

    GS
    of
    Tagore with Maharaja Radha Kishore in 1900

    ol Tagore's first visit in Tripura

    ho in 1900

    sc last Visit in 1926


    Total visit - 7 times
    Radha Kishore Manikya
    1896 - 1909

    GS
    of
    Queen of Radha Kishore Manikya -

    ol Maharani Tulshibati

    ho
    sc first girls school in Tripura called
    “Maharani Tulsibati Balika
    Vidyalaya” in 1894 at Agartala.
    Birendra Kishore Manikya
    1909 - 1923

    GS
    Major Developments -

    of
    ol
    ho
    Lal Mahal
    (Agartala Town

    sc
    Hall)
    Laxmi Narayan Pushpabanta palace
    Temple (Governor House)
    Birendra Kishore Manikya
    1909 - 1923

    GS
    Major administrative reforms-

    of
    l
    Segregated the state into 10 administrative divisions a

    oo
    h
    appointed officials at the post of chief secretary, police

    sc
    superintendent and Deputy superintendent of police

    1911, the new Arms Act and the Penal Code


    Amendment Act were implemented.
    Birendra Kishore Manikya
    1909 - 1923

    GS
    Major administrative reforms-

    of
    l
    Took the first initiative to explore the potential and viability of

    o
    tea cultivation in Tripura by an expert survey by Dr. A C

    o
    Bhattacharya in 1916

    ch
    Altogether 40 tea estates were set up in his rule

    s
    The silk- weaving unit was established by him in Agartala
    set up the Ujjayanta Drama Company
    A school of agriculture was established in the state
    Birendra Kishore Manikya
    1909 - 1923

    GS
    Major administrative reforms-

    of
    In 1916, the Burma Oil Company was allotted a formal

    ol
    licence by the King to explore the oil, natural gas and

    o
    mineral reserves of the state.

    h
    c
    started the civil servant examination in 1909

    s
    The great hearted king died young-only at the age
    of forty in 1923.
    Birendra Kishore Manikya
    1909 - 1923

    GS
    of
    Birendra Kishore was known for his beautiful oil

    l
    paintings such as

    o
    o
    Sannyasi,

    h
    Jhulon and

    c
    s
    Banshi Badan
    donated 5,000 rupees to Tagore for setting up a
    hospital at Santi Niketan
    Bir Bikram Kishore Manikya
    1923 - 1947

    GS
    "Modern Architect of Tripura"
    Works
    of
    l
    Decentralised the administration

    o
    system .
    ho
    'Gram Mahal' (Not Palace) similar to panchayat

    sc
    RabindranathTagore was conferred 'Bharat Bhaskar'
    by Bir Bikram Kishore Manikya.
    Bir Bikram Kishore Manikya
    1923 - 1947

    GS
    "Modern Architect of Tripura"

    of
    Major Contribution

    ol
    ho
    sc
    Neer Mahal Agartala Airport MBB College
    (1930-1938) in 1942 in 1947
    Bir Bikram Kishore Manikya
    1923 - 1947

    GS
    "Modern Architect of Tripura"
    Works
    of
    ol
    He notified 1950 square miles of land in the interiors of
    the state reserved for five tribal communities (Tripuri,

    ho
    Jamatia, Noatia, Reang and Halam) by two decrees in

    sc
    1941 and 1943 to protect the interests of his tribal
    subjects.
    Idea of TTAADC
    Bir Bikram Kishore Manikya
    1923 - 1947

    GS
    "Modern Architect of Tripura"
    Works
    of
    ol
    He was the first ruler from Tripura who visited Europe
    and America from 1931 to 1939.

    ho
    sc
    Pdf will be given in Telegram only

    Telegram channel link is given in


    the description

    Thank You

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