Economic Analysis of India

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MANAGERIAL

ECONOMICS
Team Members:
1) ShubiAgarwal
2) Anusha Vichare
3) Jessica Dsouza
4) Prachi Jitiya
5) Ishika Sant
6) AnuragSingh Suryavanshi
Prepared Under the Guidance
of Prof Aarti Vyas
CONTENT
1) Introduction
2) Population Size
3) GDP of India
4) Stock Market
5) Employment Rate of India
6) Currency Strength
7) Inflation Rate
8) Import & Export
9) Economic Analysis
INTRODUCTION
1)India, officially known as the Republic of India,
is a diverse and culturally rich country located in
South Asia.

2)It is the seventh-largest country in the world by


land area and the second-most populous country,
with over 1.3 billion people.

3)India shares its borders with Pakistan, China,


Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, and Myanmar.

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POPULATION SIZE

• Population:- 1.486 Billion

• There are 717.10 million males and 662.90


million females in India.

• The Indian population has a larger proportion


of children, teenagers and young adults.

In 25-65 age group, India currently has around 650


million people.

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GDP of INDIA

⮚ India's economy expanded by 6.1 percent in the Q4 of the fiscal


year 2022-23, leading to an annual growth rate of 7.2 percent.

⮚ India's overall 7.2% GDP growth was fueled by the strong


performance in the services sector and robust consumption,
solidifying India's position as one of the world's fastest-expanding
and major economies.

⮚ One notable factor contributing to India's growth is the increase in imports of capital goods,
which surged by almost 20 % in FY3 compared to the previous year. This indicates
improved private sector capital formation and signals confidence in the country's economic
prospects.

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STOCK MARKET
1) India has two major stock exchanges - the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE),
established in 1875, and the National Stock Exchange (NSE), established in
1992.

2) The stock market in India is regulated by the Securities and Exchange Board
of India (SEBI).

3) The stock market involves various participants, including retail investors,


institutional investors (such as mutual funds and insurance companies),
foreign institutional investors (FIIs), and market intermediaries (brokers).

4) Like other global markets, the Indian stock market experiences volatility
based on domestic and international factors, including economic indicators,
corporate earnings, government policies, geopolitical events, and global
market trends.

5) India's stock market is one of the largest in the world by market


capitalization. It includes a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks,
providing diverse investment opportunities.
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EMPLOYMENT RATE IN INDIA ( LAST THREE QUARTERS)

❑ Over 15 million people entered the workforce in the last three quarters in India.
❑ More than 11.2 million people gained employment, indicating that a higher number of willing
workers.
❑ The country's employment rate increased from 36.6 % in December 2022 to 36.9% in March
2023.
❑ According to CMIE,employment in India increased from 404.3 million(December 2022 ) to
410.1 million(March 2023)
❑ However 51% or 5.6 million people are yet unemployed in India

Month/Year December 2022 March 2023

% in employment rate 36.6% 36.9%

In nos. 404.3 million 410.1 million


CURRENCYSTRENGTH

Years Rupee USD$

2023(Jan) 1.00 82.81

2022 1.00 81.32

2021 1.00 73.78

2020 1.00 73.78

2019 1.00 70.85

2018 1.00 74.00

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INFLATION RATE

India Inflation Rate - Historical Data

Year Inflation Rate (%) Annual Change


2022 6.70% 1.57%

2021 5.13% -1.49%

2020 6.62% 2.89%

2019 3.73% -0.21%

2018 3.94% 0.61%


IMPORT & EXPORT

Overall exports: USD$ 65.02 billion positive 2% growth


compared to 2022.
For. Eg. Electronic goods, rice, drugs and pharmaceuticals, oil
meals, ceramic products and glassware and spices registered
significant increase.

Overall imports: USD$ 66.40 billion negative 7.29% growth


compared to 2022.
For. Eg. Petroleum: crude, coal coke and briquettes, gold,
petroleum products and electronics components.

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ECONOMIC
ANALYSIS of INDIA
1)India has a large and diverse economy with significant
contributions from agriculture, manufacturing, and services
sectors. For eg: TCS & Infosys

2)The expanding middle class in India has led to increased


consumer spending. This growth in domestic demand is a crucial
driver of economic activity. For eg: Ecommerce Platforms.

3)India has seen a rise in entrepreneurial activities, with startups


in various sectors, such as technology, e-commerce, and
renewable energy. Companies like Flipkart, Ola, and Paytm
have gained prominence, showcasing India's vibrant startup
ecosystem.
THANK YOU

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