FC2017 03 Mathematics

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2017
MATRICULATION EXAMINATION
DEPARTMENT OF MYANMAR EXAMINATION
MATHEMATICS Time Allowed: (3) Hours
WRITE YOUR ANSWERS IN THE ANSWER BOOKLET.

SECTION (A)
(Answer ALL questions. Choose the correct or the most appropriate answer for each question.
Write the letter of the correct or the most appropriate answer.)

1. (1) Iff(x) = 3x - 1 and g(x) = 2x2 + 3, then (go f)(2) =


A. 51 B. 53 C. 55 D. 57 E. 59
(2) An operation 0 is defined by a0 b = a2 - b2• Then (203)(102) =
A. 4 B. - 4 C. 8 D. - 8 E. 15

(3) When (2x + kio l 7 + (x - Ii is divided by x + 1, the remainder is 5, then k =


A. - 1 B. 1 C. - 3 D. 6 E. 3
(4) Ifx - 2 is a factor of x" + 1 + 5x" - lOx - 36, then n =
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 E.6

(5) The term independent of x in the expansion of (x 2 + ~l is 15, then a =


x
A. ± 1 B. 1 only C. - 1 only D. 4 only E. 6 only
(6) The sum of all the coefficients of the terms in the expansion of(3x - 1)10 is
A. 256 B. 512 C. 1024 D.2048 E. none of these
(7) The solution set of the inequation kx2 ~ 0 is R if
A. k s 1 8. k > 1 C. k < 0 D. k > 0 E. k >-1
(8) In an A.P., SIS = 240. Then U7 + Us + U9 =
A. 36 8. 48 C. 54 D. 60 E.72
(9) If the A.M. between x and y is 3, then x3 + y3 + 18xy =
A.216 8.125 C.64 D.27 E.8
(10) In a G.P., each term is positive, the third term is 18 and the fifth term is 162, then the
common ratio is
A. ±3 B. - 3 only C, 3 only D. 6 only E. ±6

(11) Let A ~G ~) be a matrix and given that det(xA) ~ 4. Then x ~


A. ± 2 B. 4 C. 3 D. ±1 E. 0

(12) Given that A is 2 x 2 matrix such that [2 O)A = [2 -4). then the matrix A is
o 2 -2 4

Al~~) at: _~) cl: -~) D. G=~) Et~ ~J


[ P. T. O.
2

(13) If A is an event such that 6(P(A)i = P(not A), then P(A) =


1 1 1 2 5
A' 2 B' 3 C' 6 D.) E' 6
(14) A die is rolled x times. If the expected frequency ofa number which is a multiple of3
is 30, then the expected frequency of a number not greater than 3 is
A. 90 B. 80 C. 75 D. 60

(15) ABCDEF is a regular hexagon inscribed in a circle


AG is a tangent at A, then L FAG =
A. 30° B.60° C. 150°
D. 120° E. none of these
D
(16) In circle 0, AC is a diameter, PA is a tangent at A, and PBC is a secant meeting the
circle at Band C. If the radius of the circle is 2 cm and L APB = 30°, then the length
of the segment PB, in cm, is
A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 E. 9

(17) If MBC - 8PQR, a(6ABC) + a(6PQR) = 75 cm2, AB and PQ are corresponding


sides and AB : PQ = 4: 3, then a(MBC) , in cm 2, is
A. 25 B. 27 C. 36 D. 48 E. 50

(18) Given that ~ = (~) and oQ = GJ. If PO is a unit vector, the possible value ofp is
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 E. 5
(19) The map of the point (2, - 3) by the reflection matrix in Y-axis is
A. (2, 3) B. (2, - 3) C. (- 2, - 3) D. (- 2,3) E. (4, 6)
(20) Iflog(cos x) = k, then logisec' x) =
A. t k B. - t k C. 3k D. - 3k E. none of these

(21) If 180° < e < 360° and tan e = - J3 , then e =


A. 225° B. 240° C. 210° D. 300° E.330°

(22) In 6ABC, LB=LA+ 15°,andLB=LC-15°. ThenBC: AC =


A. 1 : J2 B. I : J3 C. 1 : 2 D. J2 : J3 E.2: J3
(23) The gradient of the curve 3x 2 - y2 = 11 at the point (3, 4) is
4 9 9 4
A. 9" B. 4" c. - 4" D. - 9"

(24) Given that y = sin 4x + cos" x, then the value of ~~ when x = ~ is


A. - 5 B. 5 C. - 4 D. 4 E.6
(25) A stationary point of the curve y = x + In (cos x) is at x =
A. 0 B. ~ C. ~ D. ~ E. 21t
3
(25 marks)
3

SECTION (B)
(Answer ALL questions)

2. If f and g are functions such that f(x) = 2x - 1 and (g a f)(x) = 4x 2 - 2x - 3, find the
formula of g in simplified form. (3 marks)
(OR)
x2 - 1 is a factor of x3 + ax2 - x + b. When the expression is divided by x - 2,
the remainder is 15. Find the values ofa and b. (3 marks)

3. Given that sin-x, cos-x and Scos-x - 3sin2x are in A.P., find the value of sin2x.
(3 marks)
(OR)
If log23, log,x, log316 is a G.P., then find the possible values of x. (3 marks)
Q~-
4. In circle 0, PS is a diameter and L POQ = 60°, L ROS = 70°,
find L PTQ. pl'-----'~~ S (3 marks)

1 + cos x + cos 2x
5. Prove that. . 2 = cot x. (3 marks)
SIn X + SIn x

22" - 5(2") + 4 . x 2 - 16
6. Find lim and hm . (3 marks)
x ..... 2 2 x-4 x-Hox4_4x3

SECTION (C)
(Answer any SIX questions)

7.(a) Let f and g be two functions defined by f(x) = 2x + 1 and f(g(x)) = 3x - 1.


Find the formula of (f ° o' and hence find (f a g)" (8). (5 marks)
(b) Let R be the set of real numbers and a binary operation 0 on R be defined by
a 0 b = 2ab - a + 4b for a, b E R.
Find the values of 30 (2 0 4) and (3 02) 04. If x 0 y = 2 and x :I' - 2, find the
numerical value of y O y. (5 marks)

8.(a) Given that 4x 4 - 9a2x2 + 2(a2 - 7)x - 18 is exactly divisible by 2x - 3a, show that
a3 - 7a - 6 = 0 and hence find the possible values of a. (5 marks)
(b) The first four terms in the binomial expression of (a + b)", in descending powers of a,
are w, x, y and z respectively. Show that (n - 2)xy = 3nwz. (5 marks)

9.(a) Find the solution set of the inequation 12- 25x + 12x 2 $ 0 by graphical method and
illustrate it on the number line. (5 marks)
(b) Let a and b be two numbers, x be the single arithmetic mean of a and b.
Show that the sum of n arithmetic means between a and b is nx. (5 marks)

[P.T.O.
4

IO.(a) The three numbers a. b. c between 2 and 18 are such that their sum is 25, the numbers
2, a, b are consecutive terms of an arithmetic progression. and the numbers b. c, 18
are consecutive terms ofa geometric progression. Find the three numbers. (5 marks)

(b) If ps s qr.flnd the 2x2 matrix X suchthat(~ ~)X==(~ ~).


Find also X-I, if it exists. (5 marks)

II.(a) Find the inverse of the matrix G~). and use it to find the solution set of the system

of equations 7x + 4y = 16
2y + 3x = 6. (5 marks)
(b) X and Y are two independent events. The probability that the event X will occur is
twice the probability that the event Y will occur and the probability that Y will not
occur is four times the probability that X will not occur. Then find the probability that
both X and Y will not occur. (5 marks)

12.(a) In the figure, 0 is the centre of the circle. ~


AFG IIOB. L AOB == 120° and L EAG == 80°. B
Find L BFG and LEBO. A F G (5 marks)
(b) In t.\A.BC. AB == AC. P is any point on BC, and Y any point on AP. The circle BPY
and CPY cut AB and AC respectively at X and Z. Prove XZ II BC. (5 marks)
13.(a) In trapezium ABCD the diagonals AC and BD intersect at O. If AB II DC and,
16a(MOB) = 25a(~COD), find the ratios AB : CD and a(~BOC): a(~COD).
(5 marks)

(b) The position vectors of A and B relative to an origin 0 are Us Jand [I:Jrespectively.
Given that C lies on AB and has position vector (2t +
t+l
IJ' find the value oft and
the ratio AC : CB. (5 marks)

14.(a) Solve the equation sin x + sin ~ == 0 for 0 $ x $ 27t. (5 marks)


(b) A and B are two points on one bank of a straight river. distant from one another
649 m. C is on the other bank and the measures of the angles CAB, CBA are
respectively 48° 31' and 75° 25'. Find the width of the river. (5 marks)

15.(a) Show that the point (~, ~) lies on the curve x sin 2y == y cos 2x. Then find the

equations of tangent and normal to the curve at the point (~. ~). (5 marks)

(b) If Y == A cos (In ~) + B sin (In ~). where A and B are constants.
show that x 2 y" + x y' + Y = o. (5 marks)

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