University of Cambridge International Examinations International General Certificate of Secondary Education

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UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS

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International General Certificate of Secondary Education

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om
*8971484573*
*2008*

FOOD AND NUTRITION 0648/01


Paper 1 Theory May/June 2008
2 hours
Candidates answer on the Question Paper.
No Additional Materials are required.

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST

Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
For Examiner's Use
You may use a soft pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid. 1
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
2
Section A
Answer all questions.
3
You are advised to spend no longer than 45 minutes on Section A.
Section B
4
Answer all questions.
Section C
5
Answer either Question 9 or Question 10.

6
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part
question. 7

10

Total

This document consists of 13 printed pages and 3 blank pages.

IB08 06_0648_01/3RP
© UCLES 2008 [Turn over
2

SECTION A For
Examiner's
Use
Answer all questions.

1 What is a balanced diet?

[2]

2 (a) Name four of the elements that make up protein.

1 2

3 4 [2]

(b) State four functions of protein.

4 [4]

(c) What are High Biological Value (HBV) proteins?

[1]

(d) Name four examples of HBV protein foods.

1 2

3 4 [2]

(e) What are Low Biological Value (LBV) proteins?

[1]

(f) Name two examples of LBV protein foods.

1 2 [1]

© UCLES 2008 0648/01/M/J/08


3

(g) Describe the digestion and absorption of protein. For


Examiner's
Use

[5]

3 (a) State three functions of calcium.

3 [3]

(b) Name four sources of calcium.

1 2

3 4 [2]

(c) Name one disease associated with a deficiency of calcium.

[1]

(d) Describe the symptoms of the disease named in (c).

[2]

© UCLES 2008 0648/01/M/J/08 [Turn over


4

(e) Identify the vitamin that helps the absorption of calcium. For
Examiner's
Use
[1]

(f) Give four sources of this vitamin.

1 2

3 4 [2]

4 It is recommended that the amount of saturated fat in the diet should be reduced.

(a) Give reasons for this advice.

[3]

(b) Suggest four ways to reduce the amount of fat in the diet.

4 [2]

© UCLES 2008 0648/01/M/J/08


5

5 State, with reasons, the special nutritional needs of young children. For
Examiner's
Use

[6]

[Section A Total: 40]

© UCLES 2008 0648/01/M/J/08 [Turn over


6

Section B For
Examiner's
Use
Answer all questions.

6 (a) State four reasons for serving sauces and give an example for each reason.

Reason 1

Example 1

Reason 2

Example 2

Reason 3

Example 3

Reason 4

Example 4 [4]

(b) The following ingredients can be used to make cheese sauce:

25g flour
25g margarine
250 ml milk
50g cheese

Describe, with reasons, how to make cheese sauce by the roux method.

[4]

© UCLES 2008 0648/01/M/J/08


7

(c) Name two dishes, which include cheese sauce. For


Examiner's
Use
1

2 [1]

(d) Suggest three reasons for a lumpy sauce.

Reason 1

Reason 2

Reason 3

[3]

(e) Identify three different ways to reduce the amount of fat in the cheese sauce.

3 [3]

7 Cereals are included in diets throughout the world.

(a) List six reasons for the importance of cereals.

6 [3]

(b) Name four different cereals.

1 2

3 4 [2]

© UCLES 2008 0648/01/M/J/08 [Turn over


8

(c) Give advice on the storage of cereals in the home. For


Examiner's
Use

[4]

(d) Identify three different types of flour. State two facts about each flour and give one
example of its use.

[6]

© UCLES 2008 0648/01/M/J/08


9

8 (a) State four reasons for preserving food. For


Examiner's
Use
1

4 [2]

(b) Freezing is a popular method of preservation.

(i) State and explain four rules to follow when freezing food at home.

Rule 1

Rule 2

Rule 3

Rule 4

[4]

(ii) State the temperature for storing food in a domestic freezer.

[1]

(iii) Explain why freezing delays food spoilage.

[3]

© UCLES 2008 0648/01/M/J/08 [Turn over


10

(iv) Identify the information which should be stated on a frozen food label. For
Examiner's
Use

[2]

(v) Discuss the types of packaging suitable for use in a freezer.

[3]

[Section B Total: 45]

© UCLES 2008 0648/01/M/J/08


11

Section C For
Examiner's
Use
Answer either Question 9 or Question 10.

9 Discuss the ways in which money, time and fuel can be saved when planning, preparing
and cooking food. [15]

OR

10 Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of convenience foods and suggest ways of
including them in family meals. [15]

© UCLES 2008 0648/01/M/J/08 [Turn over


12

For
Examiner's
Use

© UCLES 2008 0648/01/M/J/08


13

For
Examiner's
Use

[Section C Total: 15]

[Paper Total: 100]

© UCLES 2008 0648/01/M/J/08


14

BLANK PAGE

0648/01/M/J/08
15

BLANK PAGE

0648/01/M/J/08
16

BLANK PAGE

Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.

University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.

0648/01/M/J/08

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