Set 20-21 - Quant

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501 GMAT® Questions

Set 20

Now it is time to answer GMAT problem-solving practice questions that


have been designed to test your arithmetic skills. Remember:

■ Solve the problem and indicate the best of the answer choices
given.
■ All numbers used are real numbers.
■ A figure accompanying a problem-solving question is intended
to provide information useful in solving the problem. Figures
are drawn as accurately as possible EXCEPT when it is stated
in a specific problem that the figure is not drawn to scale.
Straight lines may sometimes appear jagged. All figures lie in a
plane unless otherwise indicated.

354. List the following fractions in order from least to greatest.


1 __
__ 5 __
4 __
3 __
3 __
1 __
2
2, 7, 6, 4, 8, 3, 5
1
__ 3
__ 2
__ 1
__ 4
__ 5 __
__ 3
a. 3, 8, 5, 2, 6, 7, 4
1
__ 1
__ 3
__ 1
__ 4
__ 5 __
__ 3
b. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,8
1
__ 1
__ 2
__ 3
__ 3
__ 4 __
__ 5
c. 2, 3, 5, 4, 8, 6, 7
1
__ 3
__ 2
__ 1
__ 4
__ 3 __
__ 5
d. 3, 8, 5, 2, 6, 4, 7
1
__ 5
__ 3
__ 3
__ 2
__ 1 __
__ 2
e. 2, 7, 8, 4, 5, 3, 5

355. When processing iron ore into stainless steel, high-purity oxygen
is blown through, removing 1.5% of all impurities. Then only
30% of the remaining metal alloy can be used to create rust-free
stainless steel. If 5 kg of stainless steel is desired, how much
starting iron ore is needed?
a. 19.61 kg
b. 16.9 kg
c. 6.73 kg
d. 7.64 kg
e. 16.5 kg

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501 GMAT® Questions

356. The House of Representatives consists of 435 members divided


into two parties. How many Daemocrats are seated in the House if
their seats are equal to 20 more than two-thirds of the Republican
Party seats?
a. 249
b. 186
c. 162
d. 273
e. 229

357. In 2009,TechNet had an average net profit of $7.50 per item sold.
In 2012, the profit decreased to $6.60 per item sold. What is the
percent of profit decrease?
a. 12%
b. 11.3%
c. 8.8%
d. 9%
e. 10%

358. A nutritionist creates the following diet. Four days a week the
nutritionist eats three meals a day, starting with a 450-calorie
breakfast, and adding 100 calories for each subsequent meal. The
other three days the nutritionist eats five smaller meals, each
consisting of 300 calories. At the end of four weeks what is the
average caloric intake per meal?
a. 386
b. 411
c. 394
d. 425
e. 488

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501 GMAT® Questions

359. A class is asked to record every book they read during their
summer break. Find the median of the summer reading data set.

Jennifer 2

Roman 14

Javier 21

Sophia 1

Sergio 16

Valerie 5

Lizzette 7

Danny 10

Freddy 9

Michelle 22

Julia 2

Victor 3

a. 8
b. 9
c. 9.3
d. 9.5
e. 10

Set 21

Now it is time to answer GMAT data sufficiency practice questions that


have been designed to test your arithmetic skills. Remember:

■ All numbers used are real numbers.


■ A figure accompanying a data sufficiency question will conform
to the information given in the question but will not

429
501 GMAT® Questions

necessarily conform to the additional information given in


statements (I) and (II).
■ In data sufficiency problems that ask for the value of a quantity,
the data given in the statement is sufficient only when it is
possible to determine exactly one numerical value for the
quantity.

360. The approximate average temperature for the second week in


March was 75°.
II. The sum of the seven-day forecast was 525.
II. The average temperature from Sunday to Tuesday was 67°.
The rest of the week was 81°.
a. Statement (I) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (II) ALONE
is not sufficient.
b. Statement (II) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (I) ALONE
is not sufficient.
c. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER
statement ALONE is sufficient.
d. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.
e. Statements (I) and (II) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.

361. Is x divisible by five?


II. The sum of the digits is eight.
II. The first digit of x is 3.
a. Statement (I) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (II) ALONE
is not sufficient.
b. Statement (II) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (I) ALONE
is not sufficient.
c. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER
statement ALONE is sufficient.
d. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.
e. Statements (I) and (II) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.

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501 GMAT® Questions

362. Which company had a higher growth in net profit?


II. Company P’s net profits rose by 2.5%.
II. Company Q’s net profits rose by 3.7%.
a. Statement (I) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (II) ALONE
is not sufficient.
b. Statement (II) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (I) ALONE
is not sufficient.
c. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but
NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.
d. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.
e. Statements (I) and (II) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.

363. How many female attendees at a 240-person concert bought a


band T-shirt before the concert?
II. 40% of the attendees were male.
II. 127 T-shirts were sold at the gift shop before the show
started.
a. Statement (I) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (II) ALONE
is not sufficient.
b. Statement (II) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (I) ALONE
is not sufficient.
c. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but
NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.
d. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.
e. Statements (I) and (II) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.

364. A jar is filled with blue and green marbles. What is the probability
that two green marbles are drawn in a row?
II. There are 36 blue marbles in the jar.
II. The probability of choosing a green marble on the first try
1
is __
4.
a. Statement (I) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (II) ALONE
is not sufficient.
b. Statement (II) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (I) ALONE
is not sufficient.
c. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but
NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.
d. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.
e. Statements (I) and (II) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.

431
501 GMAT® Questions

365. How old is Roy if he is twice as old as his friend Jane, Jane is four
times as old as Timmy, and Timmy is two year older than Ben?
II. The sum of all their ages is 152.
II. Ben is 9.
a. Statement (I) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (II) ALONE
is not sufficient.
b. Statement (II) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (I) ALONE
is not sufficient.
c. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but
NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.
d. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.
e. Statements (I) and (II) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.

366. Annie finished her race before Alexi.


II. Annie ran the first 4 minutes at a 4 mph pace, and finished
the last 8 miles of the race in 60 minutes.
II. Alexi’s top speed was 5.5 mph.
a. Statement (I) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (II) ALONE
is not sufficient.
b. Statement (II) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (I) ALONE
is not sufficient.
c. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but
NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.
d. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.
e. Statements (I) and (II) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.

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