ECE-EEE TITLE With ABSTRACT

CAPS TECHNOLOGY
IOT BASED SMART ENERGY METER MONITORING, THEFT DETECTION

AND DISCONNECTION
ABSTRACT
The Io based smart energy meter is based on Arduino. In this system we reduce the
human participation in electrical energy maintenance. The theft of the electricity
increases the costs paid by customer. Hence this system is used for the detection of theft.
The Arduino checks the main meter and sub meter reading. If the difference between
the main meter and sub meter is occurred, then that theft has occurred message will be
display on the LCD display and display on the online view. Customer can be accessing
the online view from anyplace. By using the consumer number, it can be access on the
globe at the anytime. Keywords-IoT, Arduino Uno, Energy meter, LCD Display, current
sensor.
IOT BASED SMART ENERGY METER MONITORING, THEFT DETECTION

AND DISCONNECTION
ABSTRACT
Technology plays the foremost role in healthcare not only for sensory devices but also
in communication and recording. It is vital to observe varied medical parameters and
post operational days. So the most recent development in healthcare communication
methodology, IoT is customized. IoT is a catalyst for the healthcare and plays
distinguished role in many applications. In this project, microcontroller is used as a
gateway for communication. This system puts forward a wise patient health monitoring
system that uses sensors to trace patient health and uses internet to intimate their loved
ones or concerned doctors in case of any emergency. The controller is additionally
connected with a buzzer to alert the caretaker regarding variation in detector output.
The sensors are connected to a microcontroller to trace the status of the patient which
in turn is interfaced with LCD display furthermore as wireless local area network
association so as to transmit alerts. If the system detects any changes in patient pulse
rate or BP, the system automatically sends an alert to the doctor regarding the patient
status over IoT and additionally shows the details of heartbeat, BP and temperature of
patient, live over the cloud. So IoT based patient health monitoring system effectively
NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

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uses internet to watch patient health status and save lives on time. For this reason fast
conditional medication may be simply done by this technique. This system is easy to
setup and is capable of high performance and time to time response.
Keywords—Embedded system, IoT, Patient monitoring system, Microcontroller
ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINE BASED ON FINGERPRINT AND RFID

AUTHENTICATION
ABSTRACT
Free elections are one of democracy's principles. Elections will be used to choose the
representatives of the people. It is underlined on how important it is to organize free,
fair, and secret elections. Traditionally, voting used to be conducted by stamping on
paper, then placing it in a ballot box with the chosen candidate. Each vote in every ballot
box must be counted separately, and the votes for each contender must then be added
up to determine which candidate had the most votes. Everything was done manually, it
will take longer to announce the winner. Numerous errors are being made, but they will
not change the outcome. In this study, a significant system that stops electoral
malpractices and expedites the voting process will propose. The controller utilized in
this project is the Arduino Uno. The user is authenticated using a fingerprint.
Everybody's fingerprints differ from one another. The device is programmed using the
Arduino IDE, and the ballot card is displayed, and the results are stored in the cloud.
Only a registered voter may cast a vote, and the system alerts users to any fraud. This
project protects citizens' freedom to vote and ensures an impartial election
JUICE VENDING MACHINE
ABSTRACT
In summers, as temperatures is high all day, most of the people gets thirsty now and
then. So, during these time juice vending machines play a very important role in
people’s life. Normal juice machine is manually operated i.e to operate that machine
every time some person must be present over there. So, looking at that we have
developed an interesting machine named “Android control Juice Vending Machine” in
which thirsty person just need to put a Coin into machine and select which ever juice
he wants with his phone itself.

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The system is based on Atmega family microcontroller. Which when gets a signal from
phone gives the signal to respective pump to start or stop the flow of juice. The system
is based on Android phone control. The phone is connected to Machine with Bluetooth
module. One more extra part is IR sensors are placed at Juice outlet which detects the
presence or absence of glass. If glass is not present it will notify the customer via display
and a buzzer and will not start the flow. It also detects how much glass is filled if the
glass is full the machine will stop the flow automatically.
Hence this system can be installed anywhere, for example: a private office, a school, a
canteen or at one’s house. This is the most suitable system to fend off extreme
temperatures because, it helps your body to stay hydrate whenever and wherever you
want. So goodbye to “Thirst” and “low energy”.
REAL TIME PEDESTRIAN DETECTION USING MACHINE LEARNING

METHODS
ABSTRACT
Intelligent transportation systems have been very well received by car companies,
people, and governments around the world. The main challenge in the world of smart
and self-driving cars is to identify obstacles, especially pedestrians, and take action to
prevent collisions with them. Many studies in this field have been done by various
researchers, but there are still many errors in the accurate detection of pedestrians in
self-made cars made by different car companies, so in the research in this study, we
focused on the use of deep learning techniques to identify pedestrians for the
development of intelligent transportation systems and self-driving cars and pedestrian
identification in smart cities, and then some of the most common deep learning
techniques used by various researchers were reviewed. Finally, in this research, the
challenges in each field are discovered, which can be very useful for students who are
looking for an idea to do their dissertations and research in the field of smart
transportation and smart cities.
READING ASSISTANT FOR BLIND PEOPLE USING ARTIFICIAL

INTELLIGENCE
ABSTRACT

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Good vision is a precious gift but unfortunately loss of vision is becoming common
now days. To help the blind people the visual world has to be transformed into the audio
world with the potential to inform them about objects aswell as their spatial locations.
Objects detected from the scene are represented by their names and converte to speech.
Everybody deserves to live independently, especially those who disabled, with the last
decades, technology gives attention to disabled to make them control their life as
possible. The project provides alert system through buzzer. Blind stick uses IR sensors
to detect obstacles ahead using ultrasonic waves. On sensing obstacles, the sensor
passes this data to microcontroller. If the obstacle is close the microcontroller sends the
signal to sound a buzzer.
EYE BALL CONTROLLED WHEEL CHAIR FOR PARALYZED PATIENTS
ABSTRACT
The project includes electronic eye movement-controlled wheelchair which is

implemented for the disabled person. Statistics suggests that there are around 40 cases
per million of quadriplegia (Paralysis of four limbs) every year. Person suffering from
quadriplegia cannot operate the typical wheelchair available for disabled person. As an
attempt to make lives of the people suffering from this phenomenon simple, the project
aims at using eye pupil movement to control wheelchair. The web camera attached to
the laptop placed on the wheelchair of the user will capture the image of the eyes. These
eye movements are processed using MATLAB software and serial commands are sent
to Arduino circuit which then controls the motor attached to the Wheelchair. Ultrasonic
sensor is used to detect obstacle in the path of wheelchair. An additional eye blink-
controlled camera is attached to the wheelchair used for capturing spontaneous images
while wandering. This project hence makes the life of the disabled person simpler and
eliminates the need of assistance required for them.
DESIGN OF WIRELESS ELECTRONIC NOTICE BOARD USING IOT
ABSTRACT
Notice board plays a major role in providing information in different fields, but
changing the notice boards manually is a big task which can be solved by replacing
these with the wireless digital notice boards using IOT. So this paper mainly includes
the digital Notice boards which are wireless connected using IOT technology. Internet

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of Things (IOT) is the brand-new era that connects the complete world. It establishes
connectivity (via net) with most of the numerous gadgets or offerings or structures for
you to step by step make automation improvement in all areas. The key concept of this
proposed system is to mainly send the information from the user to the receiver’s side
through the web-based application. When a person needs to send the information to the
receiver’s side then he will give the private IP address of the receiver the in the web
based application. At receiver’s end a low-cost micro-controller board is programmed
to receive and display messages through internet. In this way, the information can be
shared wireless through digital notice board, which mainly helps in saving the time and
cost for paper and printing hardware. Keywords: Internet of Things, Wireless Notice
Board, Micro-controller.
LI-FI BASED INTELLIGENT VEHICULAR COMMUNICATION
ABSTRACT
Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) Communication is a developing technology which helps make

our transportation system intelligent. The system can also avoid accidents and traffic
congestion. In this paper, we employ Light Fidelity (Li-Fi) for data communication
among vehicles. LiFi falls under the category of Visible Light Communication (VLC).
We present initial designs and results of a small-scale prototype using light fidelity (Li-
Fi) technology, a new technology that was developed in the last few years, which still
needs more systematic inquiry on its sustainability for outdoor vehicular networks.
Keywords-:Light Fidelity (LiFi); Visible Light Communication (VLC).
UNDERWATER LI-FI COMMUNICATION FOR MONITORING DIVERS

HEALTH
ABSTRACT
Water electronic communication may be a potential technology to appreciate

underwater communication. The experiment of underwater electronic communication
within the laboratory is completely different thereupon within the real water setting as
a result of the physical scale is restricted. during this paper, many types of agents area
unit evaluated to vary the coefficients of experimental water exactly. Then, appeared as
criterion for the responsibleness of water recreation, the frequency domain
characteristic of knowledge communication through water channel in experimental

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water is measured and compared. The results show that the sort and particle size of the
agents can considerably have an effect on its water properties, and therefore the
frequency domain part of the water communication signal are going to be plagued by
the agent’s concentration. Diving has become a typical means of playacting analysis
within the underwater living world. one in all the main issues with diving is that the
health problems faced by the diverse throughout diving and there comes the necessity
for observance diver’s health. This paper primarily focuses on the health observance
systems for diverse by transferring the information exploitation Li-Fi (Light Fidelity).
this method senses completely different health specifications like heartbeat,
temperature and respiratory organ enlargement. The monitored health specifications
area unit recorded as a info in a very chip for any analysis. to cut back the ability
consumption, the system transfers the information to the close diverse and ship solely
throughout the abnormal health issue. The planned system may be burnt up to a hundred
thirty five meters ocean depth and therefore the knowledge may be transferred up to 4-
5 receivers at a time.
UNDERWATER LI-FI COMMUNICATION FOR MONITORING DIVERS

HEALTH
ABSTRACT
Water electronic communication may be a potential technology to appreciate

underwater communication. The experiment of underwater electronic communication
within the laboratory is completely different thereupon within the real water setting as
a result of the physical scale is restricted. during this paper, many types of agents area
unit evaluated to vary the coefficients of experimental water exactly. Then, appeared as
criterion for the responsibleness of water recreation, the frequency domain
characteristic of knowledge communication through water channel in experimental
water is measured and compared. The results show that the sort and particle size of the
agents can considerably have an effect on its water properties, and therefore the
frequency domain part of the water communication signal are going to be plagued by
the agent’s concentration. Diving has become a typical means of playacting analysis
within the underwater living world. one in all the main issues with diving is that the
health problems faced by the diverse throughout diving and there comes the necessity
for observance diver’s health. This paper primarily focuses on the health observance

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systems for diverse by transferring the information exploitation Li-Fi (Light Fidelity).
this method senses completely different health specifications like heartbeat,
temperature and respiratory organ enlargement. The monitored health specifications
area unit recorded as a info in a very chip for any analysis. to cut back the ability
consumption, the system transfers the information to the close diverse and ship solely
throughout the abnormal health issue. The planned system may be burnt up to a hundred
thirty five meters ocean depth and therefore the knowledge may be transferred up to 4-
5 receivers at a time.
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF INTEGRATED E-VACCINATION

CHIP FOR COVID-19
ABSTRACT
Scientist and Researchers found Covid-19 becomes an endemic for the near decade each
time different mutations of Corona Virus makes different variants, Medicines and
vaccinations done for previous variants and mutations does not show much effect on
the newly identified Variants of Corona Virus. So as a precautionary measure for not
getting effected to Covid-19 each time different booster shots of Covid-19 Vaccination
should be Taken for avoiding isolation/quarantined and disease spreading to others.
International travellers or international working persons facing problems in Vaccination
based entry security checking in Airports, Cinema Theatres, Malls and other public
places where the crowd gatherings are there. There is no common platform to identify
the persons who got different vaccine dose from different countries due to the Citizens
personal data sharing restriction policy of different Governments.
Different countries will be following different standards so for an International traveller
after taking the Complete Vaccination dose from different countries on reaching back
to his home country he might be showing as Unvaccinated category in order to avoid
this kind of problems a global solution need to be proposed as International Vaccination
Chip which can be scanned anywhere globally and make the Vaccination based entry.
For Security checking of Vaccination based entry in the existing system corrupted
people will show some body’s vaccination certificate and get entry into these crowd
gathering places, these people sometimes may carry covid-19 Virus and may lead to a
massive spread , so in our proposed system person who carries a Vaccination Chip stand
in front of the security person he will be having a unit which will shows the Photo

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Identity and the Vaccination details fetched from the International Vaccine Page of the
person standing in front of the security check in.
TESLA COIL BASED WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER FOR ELECTRIC

VEHICLE
ABSTRACT
Electrical power is crucial to modern systems. From the smallest of sensors and bionic
implants to satellites, remote controlled airplanes/cars/robots and oil platforms, it is
important to be able to deliver power by means other than wires or transmission lines.
The use of wireless power transmission, on a scale larger than used by magnetic
induction devices, would allow for systems to operate remotely without the need for
relatively large energy storage devices or routine maintenance. It will also be employed
in cases where interconnecting wires is inconvenient, hazardous or impossible such as
in wet environments, rotating or moving joints as well as powering remote
telecommunication equipment. This paper explores the current wireless power
transmission schemes and their practicability. It also delves into theory, design and
construction of a method to transmit power through space. To this end, the solid state
tesla coil configuration is used as the basis to generate high voltage, high frequency
electrical power.
WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS BASED MONITORING AND

CONTROLLING OF FOOD STORAGE SYSTEM
ABSTRACT
He safety of food storage is a significant issue concerning peoples living quality and
national economic development. InIndia, nearly 20% of food grains are going as waste
due to storage losses. The food storage losses are accounted mainly due to the changing
environmental conditions and improper infrastructure facilities. This paper proposes an
integrated system to monitor and control the environmental factors like temperature,
humidity and light illumination of food depots using wireless sensor networks. The food
products chosen are Grains, Wheat, Rava and Maida flour. The ZigBee mesh
networking technology is used to send the measured parameters from remote food
depots and the LabVIEW software is used to monitor the environmental factors. The

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images of the food product are captured from remote end and checked for the right food
product by image analysis. An automated aeration control strategy is employed to
maintain the temperature and moisture content within the threshold limits for each of
the food products, thus ensuring food security.
IOT BASED SMART IRRIGATION MONITOR AND CONTROL SYSTEM IN

AGRICULTURE
Abstract:
Nowadays in agriculture sector, farmers major problems are related to irrigation. Crops
can be destroyed by over- and under-irrigation. This project involves the creation of a
smart irrigation system that is connected to the internet of things. An IoT platform built
on BLYNK and ESP8266 is established in this paper. which aid user in controlling
irrigation at any moment using smartphone, tracking moisture content parameters,
reducing his actions, and optimising water utilization. The transducer data has been sent
to the IoT platform which user can monitor easily.
RFID BASED ATTENDANCE SYSTEM USING GSM
ABSTRACT
Students are less motivated to attend the classes due to easy availability of all the
information on the internet, due to which most of the students are unable to maintain
minimum attendance. This work is to simplify attendance recording system by using
Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology. RFID based Attendance recorder
with SMS alert System is a web based application that will be developed to overcome
the above stated problem. The system will be developed by using GSM (Global System
for Mobile communication) technology and database support. Therefore, the system
functionality is not only records the student attendance, but also sends alert SMS to
their parents when the student is present or absent.
PARKING LOT SPACE DETECTION
ABSTRACT
The parking assist system is an essential application of the car’s active collision
avoidance system in low-speed and complex urban environments, which has been a hot
research topic in recent years. Parking space detection is an important step of the

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parking assistance system, and its research object is parking spaces with symmetrical
structures in parking lots. By analyzing and investigating parking space information
measured by the sensors, reliable detection of sufficient parking spaces can be realized.
First, this article discusses the main problems in the process of detecting parking spaces,
illustrating the research significance and current research status of parking space
detection methods. In addition, it further introduces some parking space detection
methods, including free-space-based methods, parking-space-marking-based methods,
user-interface-based methods, and infrastructure-based methods, which are all under
methods of parking space selection. Lastly, this article summarizes the parking space
detection methods, which gives a clear direction for future research.
HEALTH CARE MONITORING SYSTEM USING ARDUINO
ABSTRACT
The medical world today faces basic two problems when it comes to patient monitoring,
firstly the need of healthcare providers present bedside the patient and secondly the
patient is restricted to bed and wired to large machines. In order to achieve better quality
patient care, the above cited problems have to be solved. This paper presents an IoT
based E-Health Monitoring System using Arduino Uno which monitors certain health
parameters of the patient and broadcasts the monitored data on a particular IP
address(Wi-Fi). A prototype of the proposed system has been built to demonstrate its
performance.
IOT BASED HOME AND INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION FOR VARIOUS LOAD
ABSTRACT
The home automation system has gained great popularity over the past few decades and
increases comfort and standard of living. This paper discusses current and emerging
automation programs at home. Today most home automation systems include the smart
phone and me. Due to the rapid advances in the automation industry, human health is
greatly improved and improved in all respects. In the current scenario, Automated
systems are preferred over non-default systems. With the rapid growth in the number
of consumers using the Internet over the years, the internet has become an important
part of life, and IoT is a new and emerging internet technology. The internet of things
plays an important role in a person's life and in the field of education because it is able

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to provide information and complete tasks given while we are busy doing other work.
In this paper, we have demonstrated the example and use of Smart Home Automation
with Wi-Fi technology. ESP8266 is a proposed system that incorporates a Hardware
interface and a software interface. In the interface of the computer hardware, integration
of ESP8266 Wi-Fi technology for home appliances and sensors is displayed, and the
system is provided with control for most home users, smartphones, tablets, and laptops.
This program is one of the best ways to easily manage home devices by many users and
one of the best ways to manage power. Access to the entire system is only given to its
administrator by different users. This system can also be expanded to control a variety
of home appliances and home safety
REAL TIME FIRE FIGHTING ROBOT USING ARDUINO
ABSTRACT
Fire incident is a disaster that can potentially cause the loss of life, property damage
and permanent disability to the affected victim. Major fire accidents do occur in
industries like nuclear power plants, petroleum refineries, gas tanks, chemical factories
and other large-scale fire industries resulting in quite serious consequences. Thousands
of people have lost their lives in such mishaps. Therefore, this project is enhanced to
control fire through a robotic vehicle. With the advancement in the field of Robotics,
human intervention is becoming less every day and robots are used widely for purpose
of safety. In our day to day life fire accidents are very common and sometimes it
becomes very difficult for fireman to save human life. In such case firefighting robot
comes in picture.
DEVELOPMENT OF IOT BASED MONITORING SYSTEM FOR SOLAR PV

POWER PLANT APPLICATIONS
ABSTRACT:
Internet of Things (IoT) provides opportunities for the internet to expand into the real
domain of human life which includes industry and everyday equipment. With IoT,
people are allowed to sense and to control objects remotely over existing network
infrastructure. It creates many opportunities for pure integration of the physical world
into computer-based systems. IoT results in increased efficiency, accuracy and
economic benefits, while reducing human intervention. This paper presents the
development of an IoT-based monitoring system for Solar Power Generation

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Applications. The Internet of Things Technology can greatly improve performance to
monitor, and maintain photovoltaic solar power plants. The proposed system will
display the use of current and voltage on the Solar Power Generation system online.
This monitoring system is carried out using Arduino Uno.
IOT BASED WASTE SEGREGATION USING ATMEGA328P CONTROLLER
ABSTRACT:
Recently, waste disposal has emerged as a big issue around the world. A massive
amount of garbage is produced and discarded in environmentally hazardous ways. To
overcome this problem, the Internet of Things based smart bin is an extremely inventive
solution that will aid in the preservation of the environment. This paper advanced an
automatic waste segregator, a lowprice, easy-to-use solution for a segregation system
that can be dispatched without delay to processing. This automated waste segregator is
designed to sort the waste into metallic waste, wet waste, and miscellaneous waste. For
detecting the waste, a wet sensor, metal sensor, and infrared sensor are used. An infrared
sensor is used to waste bin lid closure and open and detect the presence of humans.
Temporary closing of waste bin lid on the critical level filling by using servomotor
mechanism. The proposed system is made up of an ultrasonic sensor for measuring
waste levels and an Arduino for controlling system operations. It can also send an alert
message to the municipality via the Internet of Things when the waste bin is full or
nearly full, allowing the waste to be collected as soon as possible.
EGG LIFTING THROUGH ROBOTIC ARM USING ATMEGA328 MICRO
CONTROLLER
ABSTRACT:
The project is meant to developed a opt for pick and place robotic vehicle with a soft
catching gripper. For example it'll safely hand a bomb very painstakingly to avoid its
explosion whereas catching. The robotic vehicle is golem application controlled for
remote operation. All the transmitting end using golem application device, commands
are sent to the receiver to manage the movement of the golem either to maneuver
forward, backward and left or right etc. At the receiving end four motors are interfaced
to the microcontroller where two are for the body movement. The golem application
device transmitter acts as a far flung management that has the advantages of adequate
vary, while the receiver end Bluetooth device is fed to the microcontroller to drive DC
motors via motor driver IC for necessary work. Remote operation is achieved by
Associate in Nursing sensible phone or Tablet etc., with golem OS; upon a

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GUI(Graphical User Interface)based bit screen operation. The main advantage of this
golem is its soft catching arm that is designed to avoid additional pressure on the
suspected object for safety reasons. any the project are going to be augmented by
interfacing it with a wireless camera so as that the person dominant it'll browse
operation of the arm and gripper remotely
INNOVATIVE CONGESTION CONTROL SYSTEM FOR AMBULANCE

ABSTRACT:
Congestion problem is a fact which contributed large impact on the transport system in
the country. because many problems especially when there are emergency cases at
traffic light junctions which are always busy with so many vehicles. A congestion
control system is designed in order to solve all these problems. This system was
designed in such a way that it should be activated when it receives a signal from an
ambulance based on radio frequency (RF) transmission and uses a microcontroller to
change the sequence back to the normal sequence before the emergency mode is
activated. This system will lessen what often happens at the traffic light intersections
because other vehicles have to gather together for giving a special route to an emergency
vehicle. As a result, this project is successful and the implementation of wireless
communication i.e. the radio frequency (RF) transmission in the traffic light control
system for emergency vehicles like an ambulance is made possible. The main aim of
this project is to design a system that is capable to identify an emergency situation in
an ambulance and automatically controls the traffic at the signal. In the future, this
system can be improved by controlling real traffic congestion, in fact improving the
present traffic light system technology. The existing traffic control system has a lot of
limitations because of its fixed time method used. The traffic signal will not alter based
on the real-time traffic on road near the junction of two or more roads. Due to this, the
traffic congestion cannot be controlled efficiently and the utilization of roads cannot be
done to its maximum limit.
INDOOR AND OUTDOOR NAVIGATION ASSISTANCE SYSTEM FOR

VISUALLY IMPAIRED PEOPLE USING YOLO TECHNOLOGY
ABSTRACT:
Visually challenged people can lose independence and quality of life due to navigational
difficulties. Navigation aids like white canes and guiding dogs have limits and require

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training. With deep learning and computer vision technology improving, navigation
assistance systems can be improved. The ultrasonic-sensored YOLOv7 indoor and
outdoor navigation assistance system helps vision impaired people navigate securely
and independently. You Only Look Once version 7 (YOLOv7) and an ultrasonic sensor
are used to detect and locate items in real time. The technology alerts the user to the
existence, location, and relative position of items using auditory and haptic input. The
real-time YOLOv7 algorithm detects things in the user's path. A wearable gadget gives
the user acoustic and tactile feedback once the ultrasonic sensor identifies the object's
distance and position. Real-time navigation aid in indoor and outdoor locations can
improve visually impaired people's freedom and quality of life. YOLOv7 object
detection and ultrasonic sensors allow the system to correctly detect and locate items,
giving the user a better awareness of their environment.
DRIVER DROWSINESS AND ACCIDENT PREVENTION SYSTEM

ABSTRACT:
Drowsiness is one of the main reasons that causes accidents, most of the times driver
become drowsy when driver is sleep deprived, drinking alcohol, stress, bad posture
while driving, sleep disorders and many more. Proposed system consists of image-
based drowsiness detection using driver eyes and mouth, along with continuous alcohol
consumption detection. When eye closed for above a certain duration then it can be
considered as driver in drowsy condition. Also, yawning denotes the tendency to
drowsiness. As mentioned before that alcohol consumption is also a reason for road
accidents by making driver into the drowsy state. Alcohol presence is continuously
monitored using sensors and whenever alcohol detects vehicle engine needs to shut
down to avoid accidents.
BUTTON OPERATED GEAR SHIFTER IN TWO WHEELER USING

STEPPER MOTOR
ABSTRACT:
The main objective of this paper is used to bring automation in gear shifter of two
wheelers using stepper motor. This is the new innovative model mainly used for the
vehicles to control the vehicle. Here we are concentrating to design the automatic gear
changing mechanism in two wheeler vehicles by using the components like gear box,
stepper motor, battery, electronic switch etc. This is very useful and unique method for
the gear changing mechanism in two wheeler vehicles. By using this we can easily

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control the bike through button which will give instruction to stepper motor through
programming we going to achieve to control motion i.e. Clockwise or anticlockwise by
some specific angle
IOT BASED ACCIDENT DETECTION AND PREVENTION SYSTEM

ABSTRACT:
This paper deals with the concept which can detect accidents without any human
assistance and also can monitor vital information of a patient in an ambulance.
Detection of accidents is done automatically by using a simple setup that will be
embedded in the vehicle. Once the vehicle met with an accident the accident detection
setup will sense the accident and immediately sends the location of the accident to an
ambulance. After receiving the coordinates to the accident spot the ambulance will be
rushed to the same. Once the victim is collected into the ambulance the patient will then
be attached to another setup which will continuously monitor his vital information such
as pulse, temperature, and blood pressure
IOT BASED ACCIDENT DETECTION AND PREVENTION USING VANET

SYSTEM
ABSTRACT:
With population growth, the demand for vehicles has increased tremendously, which
has created an alarming situation in terms of traffic hazards and road accidents. The
road accidents percentage is growing exponentially and so are the fatalities caused due
to accidents. However, the primary cause of the increased rate of fatalities is due to the
delay in emergency services. Many lives could be saved with efficient rescue services.
The delay happens due to traffic congestion or unstable communication to the medical
units. The implementation of automatic road accident detection systems to provide
timely aid is crucial. Many solutions have been proposed in the literature for automatic
accident detection. The techniques include crash prediction using smartphones,
vehicular ad-hoc networks, GPS/GSM based systems, and various machine learning
techniques. With such high rates of deaths associated with road accidents, road safety
is the most critical sector that demands significant exploration. In this paper, we present
a critical analysis of various existing methodologies used for predicting and preventing
road accidents, highlighting their strengths, limitations, and challenges that need to be
addressed to ensure road safety and save valuable lives.

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IOT BASED INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION FOR VARIOUS LOAD USING
ATMEGA328P MICROCONTROLLER
ABSTRACT:
IOT or internet of things is a technology that makes use of control systems such as
computer to control the physical devices over the internet. Here we propose efficient
industry automation system that allows user to efficiently control industry
appliances/machines over the internet. We use 3 loads as industrial appliances or
machines and a motor to demonstrate as an industrial motor.
HOME AUTOMATION AND SECURITY SYSTEM USING RASPBERRY PI

ABSTRACT:
This paper presents an ingenious remotely sensible system that controls the home
appliances by using WhatsApp. This is an IOT based model designed and developed by
using Raspberry Pi-3. In this proposed system of home automation, the feasibility of
executing certain important tasks with higher controllability and remote access have
been incorporated. Home appliances such as lights, fans, air conditioners, power driven
electrical and electronic commodities etc., are made to control from any part of this
world, using a mobile phone with WhatsApp installed in it. For ensuring this
functionality, a web interface has been developed using the Raspberry Pi, as a web
server for operating and controlling the home appliances through any Wi-Fi accessible
mobile device with WhatsApp feature.
SMART SAFETY MONITORING SYSTEM FOR SEWAGE WORKERS

ABSTRACT:
A large number of sanitation workers die every year due to erratic and lack of facilities
available, and harmful toxic gases released while cleaning the sewage. Real time health
monitoring systems for such workers will work in a sewage as a safety equipment. In
our project, the device will monitor the pulse rate of the person using a Heart beat sensor
and the concentration of CH4with respect to atmospheric O2 and provide alert to the
worker and exterior unit when parameters deviate from the safe range. This outcome
will promptly alert the worker to stay safe and detect the toxic gases before any harm
IOT BASED SMART CITY

ABSTRACT:

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The massive deployment of Internet of Things (IoT) is allowing Smart City projects
and initiatives all over the world. The IoT is a modular approach to merge various
sensors with all the ICT solutions. With over 50 billion objects will be connected and
deployed in smart cities in 2020. The heart of smart cities operations is the IoT
communications. IoT is designed to support Smart City concept, which aims at utilizing
the most advanced communication technologies to promote services for the
administration of the city and the citizens. This paper is presenting a comprehensive
review of the concepts of IoT and smart cities and their motivations and applications.
Moreover, this paper describes the main challenges and weaknesses of applying the IoT
technologies based on smart city paradigms,
WIRELESS UNDER GROUND SOIL NETWORKS (WUSN) BASED MINING

SAFETY MONITORING
ABSTRACT:
Wireless underground sensor networks (WUSNs) can enable many important
applications such as intelligent agriculture, pipeline fault diagnosis, mine disaster
rescue, concealed border patrol, and crude oil exploration. The key challenge to realize
WUSNs is the wireless communication in underground environments. The frequent
coal mine safety accidents have caused serious casualties and huge economic losses. It
is urgent forthe global mining industry to increase operational efficiency and improve
overall mining safety. This paper proposes a WUSN based coal mining safety
monitoring. This system also provides an early warning, which will be helpful to all
miners present inside the mine to save their life before any casualty occurs.
A MONITORING APPLICATION FOR ANIMAL REPELLING DEVICES IN

SMART AGRICULTURE
ABSTRACT:
In this project, we focus on a Smart Agriculture application that aims to protect crops
from ungulate attacks, and therefore to significantly reduce production losses through
the creation of virtual fences that take advantage of computer vision and ultrasound
emission. Starting with an innovative device capable of generating ultrasound to drive
away ungulates and thus protect crops from their attack. It helps us to monitor a certain
area and prevent theft and also provides proof of evidence. In the case of farmlands or
agricultural lands surveillance is very important to prevent unauthorized people from
gaining access to the area as well as to protect the area from animals. Traditional

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methods of detecting animals in paddy fields and farms include the use of human eyes
to witness animal movements. It is not possible for human beings to monitor animal
movements continuously throughout the day. So there is a need for specialized detection
of animals particularly which enter the paddy fields and farm land of human beings.
IOT-BBMS: INTERNET OF THINGS-BASED BABY MONITORING SYSTEM
ABSTRACT:
The current number of working mothers has greatly increased. Subsequently, baby care
has become a daily challenge for many families. Thus, most parents send their babies
to their grandparents’ house or to baby care houses. However, the parents cannot
continuously monitor their babies’ conditions either in normal or abnormal situations.
Therefore, an Internet of Things-based Baby Monitoring System (IoT-BBMS) is
proposed as an efficient and low-cost IoT-based system for monitoring in real time. We
also proposed a new algorithm for our system that plays a key role in providing better
baby care while parents are away. In the designed system, Node Micro-Controller Unit
(NodeMCU) Controller Board is exploited to gather the data read by the sensors and
uploaded via Wi-Fi to the AdaFruit MQTT server. The proposed system exploits sensors
to monitor the baby’s vital parameters, such as ambient temperature, moisture, and
crying. A prototype of the proposed baby cradle has been designed using Nx Siemens
software, and a red meranti wood is used as the material for the cradle. The system
architecture consists of a baby cradle that will automatically swing using a motor when
the baby cries. Parents can also monitor their babies’ condition through an external web
camera and switch on the lullaby toy located on the baby cradle remotely via the MQTT
server to entertain the baby. The proposed system prototype is fabricated and tested to
prove its effectiveness in terms of cost and simplicity and to ensure safe operation to
enable the baby-parenting anywhere and anytime through the network. Finally, the baby
monitoring system is proven to work effectively in monitoring the baby’s situation and
surrounding conditions according to the prototype.
IOT BASED GAS LEVEL AND LEAKAGE DETECTION SYSTEM
ABSTRACT:

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LPG and CNG widely used for industrial and domestic purpose. LPG used for kitchen
cooking and CNG used for energy generation for vehicles and industries. Gas leakage
will happen and result will be disaster if we neglect. With advanced technology, we can
build a system that can detect gas level and gas leakage along with fire alert. IOT is
growing technology and it can transmit data from remote location. By adding IOT to
this system, it will helps to domestic kitchen applications. It will tell when cylinder
level about to empty and we will get notification when any gas or fire sensors activated.
Here proposed project title is IOT based gas cylinder level and leakage detection using
Arduino.
DIGITAL FUEL INDICATION AND FUEL THEFT IDENTIFICATION

ABSTRACT:
GSM based Vehicle Fuel Theft Detection System with SMS indication has applications
in cars, Bikes, and all other vehicles. This project has a GSM modem that sends an SMS
to the owner of the vehicle when there is fuel theft going on. Vehicle Petrol theft is one
of the main concerns of many bike owners and car owners. Many times we have heard
or some of us have already faced that petrol from their bike or cars has been stolen. The
main intention of this project is to avoid such a situation.
In the SMS based petrol theft detection system, we have used a Level sensor to detect
the petrol level in the petrol tank. If the level goes below a certain threshold level then
this sensor gives a particular signal to the microcontroller. Then microcontroller turns
on the buzzer and sends an SMS to the car/bike owner. The microcontroller is the main
heart or Central Processing Unit of the system.
BLIND PEOPLE NAVIGATION WITH ALERTING SYSTEM

ABSTRACT:
Around 285 million people worldwide are visually impaired, including roughly 246
million who have limited vision and 39 million who are blind, according to statistics
from the World Health Organization. Without a human guide, blind people have a great
deal of difficulty navigating unfamiliar territory. Knowing the location of obstacles and
other sources of interference is crucial for visually impaired people when they are in
new or unfamiliar environments because it enables secure and safe travel. The problems
that people with visual impairments encounter will be addressed by our project. To use
a navigation and alerting system to lead the blind. A camera is used to take pictures of
the items. Using OCR (Optical Character Recognition) technology, the collected images
are transformed into VOICE messages.
AUTOMATIC BREAK FAILURE INDICATOR

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ABSTRACT:
The aim is to design and develop a control system based an electronically controlled
automatic brake failure indicator by using IR Sensor and engine over heating alarm by
using heat sensor is called “AUTOMATIC BRAKE FAILURE INDICATOR AND
ENGINE OVER HEATING ALARM”.
Automatic brake failure indicator and engine over heating alarm is consists of IR sensor
circuit, Heat sensor Circuit, Control Unit and frame. The sensor is used to detect the
brake wire. There is any disconnection of the brake wire or cutting of any few turns of
brake wire, the control signal to the alarm unit. Similarly the heat sensor is fixed to the
engine and this heat is measured and giving the alarm signal when the engine heat
exceeds the setted temperature limit.
SPEED CONTROL OF DC MOTOR BY VOICE RECOGNITION USING
BLUETOOTH
ABSTRACT:
In this project work, the control of dc motor has been done through speech or voice
recognition. Due to the advancement of wireless technologies, several techniques are
introduced such as GSM, Wi-Fi, ZIGBEE and Bluetooth. Each of these techniques has
their own unique specifications and applications. Among these wireless technologies,
Bluetooth technique has been chosen for this project. In this work, Arduino board,
Bluetooth, sensors [speed, temperature and gas], Android mobile have been used.
Speeds, direction of rotation of the DC motor are the key parameters going to be
controlled through voice recognition by PWM technique. Through various types of
sensors, speed and temperature of the DC motor, gas detection around the motor are
monitored. Using voice as input for control of motor will reduce the manual operation.
It also reduces the losses that occur due to resistance in conventional methods of speed
control of DC motor.Proposed methodology will ease the complexity of humans
working in hazardous environment. In this system, two way communication is possible
i.e. sending input as a voice command to the system and receiving the sensed data to
android mobile via Bluetooth module using arduino.
IOT BASED WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR SMART CITIES

ABSTRACT:

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In the present day scenario, many times we see that the garbage bins or Dust bin are
placed at public places in the cities are overflowing due to increase in the waste every
day. It creates unhygienic condition for the people and creates bad smell around the
surroundings this leads in spreading some deadly diseases & human illness, to avoid
such a situation we are planning to design “IoT Based Waste Management for Smart
Cities ”. In this proposed System there are multiple dustbins located throughout the city
or the Campus, these dustbins are provided with low cost embedded device which helps
in tracking the level of the garbage bins and an unique ID will be provided for every
dustbin in the city so that it is easy to identify which garbage bin is full. When the level
reaches the threshold limit, the device will transmit the level along with the unique ID
provided. These details can be accessed by the concern authorities from their place with
the help of Internet and an immediate action can be made to clean the dustbins.
SMART CAR PARKING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING IOT

ABSTRACT:
In this fast-growing economy, the number of vehicle users increases exponentially
demanding more parking space. Pervasive presence of smart phone encourages users to
prefer mobile application based solutions. Growth of IoT has paved way for integration
of mobile devices, wireless communication technologies and mobile Applications. This
paper proposes an IoT based Smart parking system that integrates with mobile
Application. It provides a comprehensive parking solution both for the user and owner
of the parking space. Features are provided for reserving a parking space, authenticating
a reserved user, identifying nearest free space depending on the size of the vehicle,
navigating to the parking slot and computes accounts information on daily, weekly and
monthly basis. IR sensors are used to identify if a parking spot is free. Availability of a
free slot with its location information is transmitted using WIFI module technology,
microcontroller and wireless communication technology to the server and is retrieved
though a mobile application. RFID tag attached to a vehicle is used to authenticate a
user who reserves the parking slot on a hourly, daily, weekly or monthly basis. A
scheduling algorithm is used to identify the nearest free slot based on the size of a
vehicle. The owner of the parking space can get the analytics of the number of free and
available slots for a given period, the occupancy rate on week days and weekend and
the amount collected for a given period and can use it for fixing variable parking fees.
The mobile application is designed to provide rich customer experience.

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REAL TIME FIRE DETECTION SYSTEM USING ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE IN FOREST AREA
ABSTRACT:
Part of the early warning system, forest fire detection has a critical role in detecting fire
in a forest area to prevent damage to forest ecosystems. In this case, the speed of the
detection process is the most critical factor to support a fast response by the authorities.
Thus, this article proposes a new framework for fire detection based on combining
color-motion-shape features with machine learning technology. The characteristics of
the fire are not only red but also from their irregular shape and movement that tends to
be constant at specific locations. These characteristics are represented by color
probabilities in the segmentation stage, color histograms in the classification stage, and
image moments in the verification stage. A frame-based evaluation and an intersection
over union (IoU) ratio was applied to evaluate the proposed framework. Frame-based
evaluation measures the performance in detecting fires. In contrast, the IoU ratio
measures the performance in localizing the fires. The experiment found that the
proposed framework produced 89.97% and 10.03% in the true-positive rate and the
false-negative rate, respectively, using the VisiFire dataset. Meanwhile, the proposed
method can obtain an average of 21.70 FPS in processing time. These results proved
that the proposed method is fast in the detection process and can maintain performance
accuracy. Thus, the proposed method is suitable and reliable for integrating into the
early warning system.
SMART RATION CARD SYSTEM USING IOT

ABSTRACT:
The ration card plays an important role in family hiding, for example, detecting gas
connections, related fraud, travel as proof of location, and so on. In the current system
of spreading India’s divisions, there are many limitations and negligence at various
levels, which need to be improved. This view speaks to a limited card framework that
uses the Aadhar and IoT cards to prevent misconduct and contamination of the current
dividing framework. A limited card framework using Aadhar and IoT cards anticipates
negligent actions and downsizing the distribution framework. This framework
illustrates the process by which a buyer can purchase goods at the stock market. An
ongoing value-for-supply distribution framework is contaminated in an uncommon
situation, for example, material capital, large holding time, an incorrect measurement

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of sales in a segregated store. Further dealing with a group is not easy while distributing
the measure.
IOT BASED CROP HEALTH MONITORING AND CONTROLLING SMART

AGRICULTURE SYSTEM IN MACHINE LEARNING
ABSTRACT:
85% of the population in my country, Ethiopia, where there are 94 million people, work
in agriculture, which accounts for 45% of the country's GDP. Because traditional
farming methods are insufficient to meet the country's growing demand, farmers are
forced to use harmful pesticides more frequently, which harms the soil. This paper
concentrates on emerging different automation practices like IoT, Wireless
Communications, Machine learning, Artificial Intelligence, and Deep learning as part
of the industry's technological evolution in order to Understand and predict crop
performance under various environmental situations that will boost farm productivity.
FIRE EXTINGUISHER BASED ON SOUND WAVES

ABSTRACT:
The project titled Designing of Fire Extinguisher Based on Sound Waves is associated
with new technique of fire extinguisher. Deals with the fire fighting operations with a
quick response time. The purpose of sound wave extinguisher is to find out the range
of frequency within which fire can be extinguished. It helps the fire fighter to fight the
fire at early stage. Fire can be extinguished between 40Hz to 60Hz and the sound wave
can extinguish the fire of all types of flames. The fire suppression needs to be done at
the incipient stage where the heat and flame produced by the fire is at the minimum
point. The expected outcome of the project will be, to counter the fire at its initial stage
for better human safety and protection.
UNKNOWN HUMAN ACTIVITY DETECTION USING CCTV CAMERA

ABSTRACT:
suspicious human activity recognition from surveillance video is an active research area
of image processing and computer vision. Through the visual surveillance, human
activities can be monitored in sensitive and public areas such as bus stations, railway
stations, airports, banks, shopping malls, school and colleges, parking lots, roads, etc.
to prevent terrorism, theft, accidents and illegal parking, vandalism, fighting, chain
snatching, crime and other suspicious activities. It is very difficult to watch public

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places continuously, therefore an intelligent video surveillance is required that can
monitor the human activities in real-time and categorize them as usual and unusual
activities; and can generate an alert. Recent decade witnessed a good number of
publications in the field of visual surveillance to recognize the abnormal activities.
Furthermore, a few surveys can be seen in the literature for the different abnormal
activities recognition; but none of them have addressed different abnormal activities in
a review. In this paper, we present the state-of-the-art which demonstrates the overall
progress of suspicious activity recognition from the surveillance videos in the last
decade.
We include a brief introduction of the suspicious human activity recognition with its
issues and challenges. This paper consists of six abnormal activities such as abandoned
object detection, theft detection, fall detection, accidents and illegal parking detection
on road, violence activity detection, and fire detection. In general, we have discussed
all the steps those have been followed to recognize the human activity from the
surveillance videos in the literature; such as foreground object extraction, object
detection based on tracking or non-tracking methods, feature extraction, classification;
activity analysis and recognition. The objective of this paper is to provide the literature
review of six different suspicious activity recognition systems with its general
framework to the researchers of this field.
UNKNOWN HUMAN ACTIVITY DETECTION USING CCTV CAMERA
ABSTRACT
Detecting human beings accurately in a visual surveillance system is crucial for diverse
application areas including abnormal event detection, human gait characterization,
congestion analysis, person identification, gender classification and fall detection for
elderly people. The first step of the detection process is to detect an object which is in
motion. Object detection could be performed using background subtraction, optical
flow and spatio-temporal filtering techniques. Once detected, a moving object could be
classified as a human being using shape-based, texture-based or motion-based features.
A comprehensive review with comparisons on available techniques for detecting human
beings in surveillance videos is presented in this paper. The characteristics of few
benchmark datasets as well as the future research directions on human detection have
also been discussed.

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PORTABLE VENTILATOR USING ARDUINO MICROCONTROLLER
ABSTRACT
Ventilator device are external devices that are designed to assist a patient to perform a
particular task. It is to keep up or improve a breathing ability of a person if he encounters
problem in his own breathing. Ventilators play a vital role in human’s life. It is a piece
of equipment, software program or product system that is used to increase, maintain, or
improve the functional capabilities of persons with disabilities in breathing period. This
paper deals with the hardware design of a lab model ventilator. A prototype model of
the ventilator has been designed and tested
MEDICAL ASSIST FOR ISOLATED WARD PATIENTS IN HOSPITAL
ABSTRACT
A fever clinic within a hospital plays a vital role in pandemic control because it serves
as an outpost for pandemic discovery, monitoring and handling. As the outbreak of
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan was gradually brought under control,
the fever clinic in the West Campus of Wuhan Union Hospital introduced a new model
for construction and management of temporary mobile isolation wards. A traditional
battlefield hospital model was combined with pandemic control regulations, to build a
complex of mobile isolation wards that used adaptive design and construction for
medical operational, medical waste management and water drainage systems. The
mobile isolation wards allowed for the sharing of medical resources with the fever
clinic. This increased the capacity and efficiency of receiving, screening, triaging and
isolation and observation of patients with fever. The innovative mobile isolation wards
also controlled new sudden outbreaks of COVID-19. We document the adaptive design
and construction model of the novel complex of mobile isolation wards and explain its
characteristics, functions and use.
ABSTRACT

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Leukocytes, produced in the bone marrow, make up around one percent of all blood
cells. Uncontrolled growth of these white blood cells leads to the birth of blood cancer.
Out of the three different types of cancers, the proposed study provides a robust
mechanism for the classification of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) and
Multiple Myeloma (MM) using the SN-AM dataset. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
(ALL) is a type of cancer where the bone marrow forms too many lymphocytes. On the
other hand, Multiple myeloma (MM), a different kind of cancer, causes cancer cells to
accumulate in the bone marrow rather than releasing them into the bloodstream.
Therefore, they crowd out and prevent the production of healthy blood cells.
Conventionally, the process was carried out manually by a skilled professional in a
considerable amount of time. The proposed model eradicates the probability of errors
in the manual process by employing deep learning techniques, namely convolutional
neural networks. The model, trained on cells’ images, first pre-processes the images and
extracts the best features. This is followed by training the model with the optimized
Dense Convolutional neural network framework (termed DCNN here) and finally
predicting the type of cancer present in the cells. The model was able to reproduce all
the measurements correctly while it recollected the samples exactly 94 times out of 100.
The overall accuracy was recorded to be 97.2%, which is better than the conventional
machine learning methods like Support Vector Machine (SVMs), Decision Trees,
Random Forests, Naive Bayes, etc. This study indicates that the DCNN model’s
performance is close to that of the established CNN architectures with far fewer
parameters and computation time tested on the retrieved dataset. Thus, the model can
be used effectively as a tool for determining the type of cancer in the bone marrow.
ABSTRACT
For the majority of individuals, safety has now become a top priority. The rise in bank
threats is concerning, as banks are frequently targeted by criminals. The rise in bank
crimes has become a severe problem. To combat such dangers, it is critical to verify the
identity of the person who enters the bank. The primary goal of this project is to create
a gadget for bank security using Image processing. Because of this, many individuals
who may or may not know us are gaining access to our personal workspace. There are
other difficulties, such as the loss of important papers and valuables. Even the most

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advanced technology, such as a fingerprint sensor lock, may be easily opened. As a
result, we will create an AI-based security room and locker system to address this issue.
With the aid of our growing project, we were able to use facial recognition to discover
and analyze people, as well as monitor them. In the proposed work, we apply LBPH
(local binary pattern) and machine learning approaches to tackle the present system
problem of reducing the recognize time of many items in less time with the best time
complexity.
REAL TIME SECURITY SYSTEM USING YOLO TECHNOLOGY
ABSTRACT
For the majority of individuals, safety has now become a top priority. The rise in bank
threats is concerning, as banks are frequently targeted by criminals. The rise in bank
crimes has become a severe problem. To combat such dangers, it is critical to verify the
identity of the person who enters the bank. The primary goal of this project is to create
a gadget for bank security using Image processing. Because of this, many individuals
who may or may not know us are gaining access to our personal workspace. There are
other difficulties, such as the loss of important papers and valuables. Even the most
advanced technology, such as a fingerprint sensor lock, may be easily opened. As a
result, we will create an AI-based security room and locker system to address this issue.
With the aid of our growing project, we were able to use facial recognition to discover
and analyze people, as well as monitor them. In the proposed work, we apply LBPH
(local binary pattern) and machine learning approaches to tackle the present system
problem of reducing the recognize time of many items in less time with the best time
complexity.
ABSTRACT
A ration Distribution System means the distribution of essential commodities to a large

number of people. It is done by the government. All the people have a ration card to
buy various materials (sugar, rice, oil, kerosene, etc) from the ration shops. Poor people
in developing countries like India meet their fundamental needs through government
subsidies for basic domestic commodities. The prevailing public distribution structure
in Ration shops involves labor-intensive measurement of quantity. This current system

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also requires transaction record maintenance. The public distribution system is one of
the widely controversial officers that involves corruption and illegal smuggling of
goods. All these happen because every job in the ration shop involves manual work and
there are no specific high- technologies to automate the job. Our main objective here is
to automate the process of distribution. The classical method involves the customer
telling the person handling the ration shop outlet, the amount of the commodity he/she
needs, and the type too. The person working then measures the commodity and gives it
to the customer. In our version of the system, we will develop an embedded system
project where we will have the customer input the amount he requires and the system
made will automatically collect that amount in a container. It is a new concept that takes
into account the various social, economic, and general aspects relating to technology as
well as day-to-day disciplines.
IOT BASED ABDUCTED CHILD RESCUE DEVICE
ABSTRACT
Women and children nowadays face a variety of difficulties, including sexual assault.
Such acts of violence will undoubtedly have a significant impact on the lives of the
victims. It also has an impact on their health and psychological well-being. These acts
of violence are becoming more common by the day. Even youngsters at schools are
kidnapped and molested. We live in a culture where a nine-month-old female child is
not safe; the youngster was abducted, raped, and finally murdered. Witnessing such acts
of violence against children motivates us to take action to ensure the protection of
women and children. As a result, in this project, we intend to present a gadget that will
serve as a tool for providing security and ensuring the safety of children and women.
To transmit notifications and current position of children to various cellphone numbers
in their contact list, a microcontroller, GSM, and GPS module are utilized. Furthermore,
this initiative will serve as a safety precaution by temporarily incapacitating the
opponents. This effort will assist us in rescuing countless youngsters from the nefarious
elements of society. This child detection technology will help to ensure the safety of
children, allowing parents to feel more comfortable letting their children out in public.
Keywords: GSM, GPS, Microcontroller, Children, Security.
IOT BASED ABDUCTED CHILD RESCUE DEVICE

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ABSTRACT
Women and children nowadays face a variety of difficulties, including sexual assault.
Such acts of violence will undoubtedly have a significant impact on the lives of the
victims. It also has an impact on their health and psychological well-being. These acts
of violence are becoming more common by the day. Even youngsters at schools are
kidnapped and molested. We live in a culture where a nine-month-old female child is
not safe; the youngster was abducted, raped, and finally murdered. Witnessing such acts
of violence against children motivates us to take action to ensure the protection of
women and children. As a result, in this project, we intend to present a gadget that will
serve as a tool for providing security and ensuring the safety of children and women.
To transmit notifications and current position of children to various cellphone numbers
in their contact list, a microcontroller, GSM, and GPS module are utilized. Furthermore,
this initiative will serve as a safety precaution by temporarily incapacitating the
opponents. This effort will assist us in rescuing countless youngsters from the nefarious
elements of society. This child detection technology will help to ensure the safety of
children, allowing parents to feel more comfortable letting their children out in public.
Keywords: GSM, GPS, Microcontroller, Children, Security.
IOT BASED WATER BILLING SYSTEM
ABSTRACT
The water industry faces new challenges in the sustainable management of urban water systems.
There are many external factors, including the effects of climate change, thirst, and urban
population growth, leading to greater responsibility for dealing more sustainably with the water
sector. Coverage of costs, audit of non-revenue water (NRW), and customer demand experience
for internal equity revenue are some of the key challenges for water management. In these types
of problematic scenarios, IoT-based smart meters may be a suitable option to handle them.
Using a smart meter, we can monitor the use of water of each household in an automated
environment. Hence, as per the use of water, it can be predicted by the number of people present
in the house. By getting all the above information, it can also be predicted whether a family
member is absent or present. Using the reverse engineering process, an intruder may also block
the whole water meter network communication system. Considering this fact, information
security is badly needed for the IoT smart water meter. When designing the security model for
IoT devices, the security system should be lightweight due to the low computational speed and

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low compact battery. The proposed work explains a lightweight security model for a smart water
meter to avoid the logical or physical loss of any person by the intruder.last few decades is the
increased population growth and the number of motor vehicles. With the help ofZigbee
communication the system of management of road traffic has been significantly improved. The
ant colonies and the principles of swarm intelligence have enlightened the system of road traffic
management which has been proposed in this Project. The sensor which is of ultrasonic in
nature is used to find if there is any obstacle that is transmitted through the Zigbee transmitter
and the receiver section fixed in every car receives the information and that is announced in
speaker and if any abnormalities the buzzer will alert the driver and these are displayed in the
LCD display. Ultrasonic sensors are used to find the distance of the neighbor vehicles and
transfer the adapted data to receiver.IR is used to find the number of incoming vehicles.
ABSTRACT
Because of COVID-19, indoor temperature testing is becoming more commonmainly

at colleges and other educational institutions where we can not restrictthe crowd.Body
temperature might be an early warning sign that someoneisabout to get sick, this will
help us to take immediate measures toprotectothers .This is critical for diseases like
COVID-19 where you are contagiousseveral days before showing any symptoms at all.
This disease has mounted a sustained attack on public life, especiallyindoorlife.Today,
states are emerging from the lockdown phase of the crisisandentering a period of
reopening. Like shopping malls, stores, theaters, restaurants, bars, gyms, fitness centers,
and museums. This cost-effective IoT-based system aims to help organizations respect
theCOVID-19 safety rules and guidelines in order to reduce the disease spread.
Therefore our project is focused on making the life and work of thesepeoplesimple and
harmless by providing them with covid free environement fromthedoor or enterence of
the room etc. Hence this project is developed in motive of building a product,
whichwouldbecomprehensive to the gradual development in modern technology
withconstantchallenges towards a promising future.

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ABSTRACT
Because of COVID-19, indoor temperature testing is becoming more commonmainly

at colleges and other educational institutions where we can not restrictthe crowd.Body
temperature might be an early warning sign that someoneisabout to get sick, this will
help us to take immediate measures toprotectothers .This is critical for diseases like
COVID-19 where you are contagiousseveral days before showing any symptoms at all.
This disease has mounted a sustained attack on public life, especiallyindoorlife.Today,
states are emerging from the lockdown phase of the crisisandentering a period of
reopening. Like shopping malls, stores, theaters, restaurants, bars, gyms, fitness centers,
and museums. This cost-effective IoT-based system aims to help organizations respect
theCOVID-19 safety rules and guidelines in order to reduce the disease spread.
Therefore our project is focused on making the life and work of thesepeoplesimple and
harmless by providing them with covid free environement fromthedoor or enterence of
the room etc. Hence this project is developed in motive of building a product,
whichwouldbecomprehensive to the gradual development in modern technology
withconstantchallenges towards a promising future.
PID CONTROLLER BASED SPEED CONTROL USING FUZZY LOGIC
ABSTRACT
In this paper we have designed a BLDC motor whose speed can be controlled using a
fuzzy PID controller .Reference model of BLDC motor is designed to observe the ideal
response of the motor drive system .The proportional ,integral ,derivative gains of the
PID controller are adjusted according to fuzzy logic .In this first we design 75 fuzzy
rules of each parameters of PID controller. Here FLC has two inputs ,one is motor speed
error and other is change in speed error. The proposed controller is evaluated using
MATLAB simulink. The simulation results shows that both transistery performance and
steady state performance are better than that of conventional PID. The simulation output
shows that fuzzy PID controller resizes a good dynamic behavior of BLDC motor and
a perfect speed tracking with minimum steady state error , overshoot.

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REAL TIME FIRE FIGHTING ROBOT USING ARDUINO
ABSTRACT
Fire incident is a disaster that can potentially cause the loss of life, property damage
and permanent disability to the affected victim. Major fire accidents do occur in
industries like nuclear power plants, petroleum refineries, gas tanks, chemical factories
and other large-scale fire industries resulting in quite serious consequences. Thousands
of people have lost their lives in such mishaps. Therefore, this project is enhanced to
control fire through a robotic vehicle. With the advancement in the field of Robotics,
human intervention is becoming less every day and robots are used widely for purpose
of safety. In our day to day life fire accidents are very common and sometimes it
becomes very difficult for fireman to save human life. In such case firefighting robot
comes in picture.
RFID BASED WOMEN SAFETY SYSTEM
ABSTRACT
In recent years, acts of assault and violence against women are rising at a menacing
rate. With escalation of female employees in industries and other sectors, it is now
becoming a necessity for females to travel at late hours and visit distant and isolated
locations as a part of their work regime. However, the exponential increase in assault,
violence and attacks against women in the past few years, is posing a threat to the
growth and development of women. Defence isn’t the only measure that can suffice
against this increasing abuse. A security solution that creates a sense of safety among
women needs to be devised. In instances of attack, it is largely reported that women are
immobilized. There is thus, a need of simpler safety solution that can be activated as
simply via RFID and GSM and can instantly send out alerts to the near ones and to
family members of the victim.The system can be implemented in the form of a partial
wearable and partial portable system, the information is passed to RFID reader which
communicates with PIC microcontroller and through GSM the “help” message is sent
to 2 predefined contacts(parents, police).

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AI BASED ATM SECURITY SYSTEM USING IOT
ABSTRACT
In this project the ATM maintenance has be done with the help of various sensors.
Sensors like smoke sensor, PIR sensor ,Accelerometer, light sensor and temperature
sensors act as an input devices and the relay circuit act as an output device which help
to ON and OFF the external devices. Here the Raspberry Pi Microprocessor controls all
the input and out devices. All the values from the sensor are sent to the maintenance
unit with the help of IOT server. Here we also add RFID tag and a USB Camera for
verification and security purpose. The RFID is used to read the ATM card and once the
card is read the USB Camera will scan the iris of the user for verification. The values
from the sensors and RFID are continuously monitor by the maintenance team and if
there is any change in any of those sensors, the maintenance unit can notice immediately
with the help of IOT. This system is much easier and reliable system compare to all the
other existing system.
CONDITION BASED HEALTH MONITORING OF TRANSFORMER AND

FAULT ANALYSIS BASED ON IOT
ABSTRACT
Transformers are the main building block in a power system. Any damages in
transformers adversely affects the balance of a power system. The damages are mainly
occurring due to overloading and inefficient cooling. The main objective of the is real
time monitoring of the health conditions of the distribution transformer using IOT
technology. The parameters such as temperature, voltage and current of a transformer
are monitored, processed and recorded in servers. For this purpose, we use three sensors
interfaced with Arduino. The recorded data can be send using Wi-Fi module and
accessed from anywhere around the world using IOT technology using HTTP protocol.
This helps in identifying without human dependency. This helps in identifying and
solving a problem before a failure without human dependency.
WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK IN MOBILE AIR POLLUTION
ABSTRACT

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Sensor networks are currently an active research area mainly due to the potential of
their applications. Inthis paper we investigate the use of Wireless Sensor Networks
(WSN) for air pollution monitoring inMauritius. With the fast growing industrial
activities on the island, the problem of air pollution isbecoming a major concern for the
health of the population. We proposed an innovative system namedWireless Sensor
Network Air Pollution Monitoring System (WAPMS) to monitor air pollution
inMauritius through the use of wireless sensors deployed in huge numbers around the
island. The proposedsystem makes use of an Air Quality Index (AQI) which is presently
not available in Mauritius. In order toimprove the efficiency of WAPMS, we have
designed and implemented a new data aggregation algorithmnamed Recursive
Converging Quartiles (RCQ). The algorithm is used to merge data to
eliminateduplicates, filter out invalid readings and summarise them into a simpler form
which significantly reducethe amount of data to be transmitted to the sink and thus
saving energy. For better power management weused a hierarchical routing protocol in
WAPMS and caused the motes to sleep during idle time.
GSM BASED ACCIDENT DETECTION AND PREVENTION
ABSTRACT
Now a day, it became very difficult to know that an accident has occurred and to locate
the position where it has happened .There is no system of identification and intimation
regarding an accident in previous. Later on the SMS service begins for intimation and
purpose. GPS and GSMmake the usage for intimation and identification of place. When
an accident occurs the information only be sent through GSM but there is no possibility
to locate the spot. This projectpresents a GPS and GSM based accident identification
and information system using GPS and GSM-SMS services. So the main intention of
the project is to find the accident spot at any place and intimating it to ambulance
through GPS and GSM networks. The GPS based vehicle identification module
contains vibrating sensor GSM module and a GPS modem connected to the
microcontroller. Thereceiver section consists of a GSM receiver. The transmitter section
consists of a microcontroller, GPS module, GSM transmitter and vibration sensor. This
project implies a system which is a solution to this drawback, when a vehicle meets
with an accident immediately a Vibration sensor will detect the signal, and sends it to
the Arduino microcontroller. Microcontroller will send an alert message through the

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GSM modem includingthe location to the police station or a rescue team. So the police
can immediately trace the location through the GPS modem after receiving the
information. The proposed systems have been simulated and practically design by the
use of hardware components and the results are satisfied with the expectation.
INTELLIGENT SAFETY SYSTEM FOR WOMEN SECURITY USING

RASPBERRY PI
ABSTRACT
In today’s world, women come across many situationsthat make them feel insecure.
Women from various locations face situations that make them feel in danger in different
environments. Sixty six percent of women have reported sexual annoyance in the year
2010 in New Delhi. It has also been proved that in urban environments, women are
more lying face down to experience harassment especially in developing countries. In
such situations, the help of a safety device that will inform the victim’s family members
or the authorities (in Severe situations) may help women feel safer, confident and reduce
the chances of irritation Though there are a few Smartphone based solutions for the
same, it might not be possible for the victim to reach for her phone in some situations
without the knowledge of the perpetuator. In this approach, the focuses on a security
system that is planned just to provide the purpose of providing security to women so
that they never feel powerless while facing such social challenges. An higher system
can be built that can capture and streamthe video of the event as well as send the
emergency messages of the victim through GSM to respective mobile numbers. The
plan to develop a smart device for women is that it’s completely comfortable and easy
to use as compared with already existing women security solutions such as a separate
garment, bulky belts and infamous mobile apps that are just very conceptual and
outdated.
IOT BASED VIRTUAL BRAIN TO LIFE FOR THE SECRETS
ABSTRACT
Brain IoT project will search for insights into how human beings think and remember.
The main aim is upload human brain into a Brain IoT sensor. After the death of the
body, the Brain IoT will act as the storage device. Such models will shed light on how
memories are stored and retrieved. This could reveal many exciting aspects of the brain,

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such as the form of memories, memory capacity and how memories are lost. The two
wireless nanobots and robot sensor is a wireless network of wearable computing
devices. They gather energy from the body temperature and communicate with the
VBOT sensor. Next sensor is VBOT sensor it acts like E-Brain. Through this sensor to
can store our secret and our intelligence with the help of PC or Mobile and can use
secret of a person after the death.
AUTOMATIC DAM SHUTTER CONTROL USING ARDUINO MICRO

CONTROLLER
ABSTRACT
Dams are man-made or artificial barriers usually constructed across a stream channel
to impound water. Dams are typically provided with spillway systems to safely pass a
broad range of flows over, around or through the dam .various materials are used for
dam construction such as timber, rock, concrete, earth, steel or a combination of these
materials. However, in Connecticut, most dams are constructed of earth or
combinations of earth and other materials. Spillways are commonly constructed of non-
erosive materials such as concrete or rock. Dams are typically constructed with a drain
or similar mechanism to control water levels in an impoundment for normal
maintenance or emergency purposes. By definition, a disaster is any event that causes
great harm or damage, serious or sudden misfortune. Dam failures clearly fit this
definition. Because of the sudden and unexpected manner in which dam failures can
occur, they are potentially as destructive as earthquakes, hurricanes and tornadoes.
BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS (BMS) FOR INCREASING BATTERY

LIFE TIME
ABSTRACT
Reliability and costs of an energy storage system are two very important parameters for
uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) and other battery applications. The increasing of
battery life and the prediction of battery failure are therefore two important features of
a battery management system (BMS). A couple of other helpful features can be
implemented in a BMS. In the case of advanced batteries, special features like thermal
management (i.e. high temperature batteries) or safety management (i.e. lithium
batteries) is necessary. Therefore the BMS must be optimized to the battery type and

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the application. In smaller systems the BMS is connected very closely to the battery or
inside the battery and an operation without the BMS is not possible.
TEMPERATURE CONTROL SYSTEM USING FUZZY LOGIC TECHNIQUE
ABSTRACT
Fuzzy logic technique is an innovative technology used in designing solutions for multi-
parameter and non-linear control models for the definition of a control strategy. As a
result, it delivers solutions faster than the conventional control design techniques. This
paper thus presents a fuzzy logic basedtemperature control system, which consists of a
microcontroller, temperature sensor, and operational amplifier, Analogue to Digital
Converter, display interface circuit and output interface circuit. It contains a design
approach that uses fuzzy logic technique to achieve a controlled temperature output
function.
VEHICLE CONTROL SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION USING CAN

PROTOCOL
ABSTRACT
Present Automobiles are being developed by more of electrical parts for efficient
operation. Generally a vehicle was built with an analog driver-vehicle interface for
indicating various vehicle status like speed, fuel level, Engine temperature etc., This
paper presents the development and implementation of a digital driving system for a
semi-autonomous vehicle to improve the driver-vehicle interface. It uses an ARM based
data acquisition system that uses ADC to bring all control data from analog to digital
format and visualize through LCD. The communication module used in this project is
embedded networking by CAN which has efficient data transfer. It also takes feedback
of vehicle conditions like Vehicle speed, Engine temperature etc., and controlled by
main controller. Additionally this unit equipped with GSM which communicates to the
owner during emergency situations.
SOUND CHARGEABLE POWER BANK
ABSTRACT
Sound is what we hear and is pleasant to our ears whereas noise is any unwanted or
unpleasant sound. The sound energy associated with the vibration of matter is an

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abundant source of noise pollution. Noise is the least of all types of pollution which
most people ignore to recycle and turn into any useful source. This project endeavors a
device that can make use of the unwanted sound and convert it into electricity. The
efficiency of the device in terms of charging the power bank by utilizing noise is proven
effective. Especially in places with high levels of noise the rate of charging is fast. On
comparing this device with commercial power banks, the noise pollution based power
bank is effective and efficient. This can be done by using a transducer by converting
vibrations caused by noise into electrical energy. The already proposed application
consists of a speaker and a transformer that are used to convert noise produced by car
horn into electrical energy. The principle of electromagnetic induction is used to convert
the vibrations created by noise into electrical energy and a transformer is used to step
up the received signal. The aim of this project is to design and develop a system that
can make useful energy from noise known as noise pollution based power banks with
suitable architectural design, component design, code generation, and integration
system.
AUTOMATIC TRANSFORMER AND TRANSMISSION LINE FAULT

DETECTION USING IOT
ABSTRACT
The IOT market is expected to the next big thing in the coming years. The number of
connected devices is increasing day by day and this motivates us to develop a solution
for monitoring and security using IOT. Detecting and Locating faults in in power is very
necessary for health operation of power system. In electrical power line fault often
occur many times making the power system unreliable.in this paper a novel concept
using wireless sensor for detecting fault which includes phase to phase, short circuit
and mainly line to ground fault in power line for better reliable and optimum operation
of the system is presented. In the proposed concept power line is divided by (WNS)
wireless sensor network nodes that could sense the faulty condition in power line,
display to operator as well as send SMS through GSM modern to service engineer. This
is well demonstrated with the help of hardware model and the results obtained shows
that WNS have several features that make them an attractive instrumentation solution
in electrical distribution network and also a viable tool for detecting fault in power
transmission line for its accurate fault detection. Technical losses in Transmission &

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Distribution are computed with the information about total load and the total energy
bill. While technology in the raising slopes, we should also note the increasing immoral
activities. The system prevents the illegal usage of electricity. At this point of
technological development, the problem of illegal usage of electricity can be solved
without any human control using IoT. With the implementation of this system will save
large amount of electricity, and there by electricity will be available for more than
number of Consumer then earlier, in highly populated country such as India, China.
Power theft can be defined as the usage of the electrical power without any legal
contract with the supplier.
FOUR AXIS SOLAR TRACKING SYSTEM USING ARDUINO
ABSTRACT
This hardware device concept keeps the solar cells persistently aligned with the solar
radiation, which maximizes solar panel sensitivity to the radiation from the sun. As a
result, the solar panel will produce maximum output power. The use of solar trackers
will increase the bearing of electricity by about a third and some people in some regions
say as much as 40 percent compared to modules at a fixed angle. The project's work
includes hardware design and implementation and programming software for the solar
tracker microcontroller device. The system used an ATmega328P microcontroller to
control two DC gear motors that rotate two axes of the solar panel. The microcontroller
calculated the amount of rotation based on inputs from two LDR Sensors. The concept
was prospering built and tested using Lab View to assess the performance
enhancements.
A SMART HOME APPLIANCE CONTROL SYSTEM FOR PHYSICALLY

DISABLED PEOPLE
ABSTRACT
The construction and conversion of ordinary homes into “smart homes” has seen a
tremendous rise in recent years. This can be ascribed to technologies such as the Internet
of Things, sensors, smart phones, smart appliances, cloud computing, and digital
assistants such as Amazon Alexa, Google Home, Google Assistant, Apple Siri, and
Microsoft Cortana. At the outset, smart homes were built to enhance the quality of life
for ordinary nondisabled persons. Impressively, we have seen smart home residents

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reaping the benefits of security, energy saving, and the ability to control their lighting,
HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning), door locks, and coffee makers while
they are in their space of comfort, for example in bed or siting on a couch. However,
most smart home devices are not designed with people with disabilities and limited
range of movement in mind. Of course, being able to control home devices using smart
technology could be a tremendous benefit to people with physical disabilities and the
older persons. This paper presents a system that uses smart plugs, smart cameras, smart
power strips and a digital assistant such as Amazon Alexa, Google Home, Google
Assistant, Apple Siri, or Microsoft Cortana to capture voice commands, from a person
with physical disabilities, spoken in a much more natural way to control ordinary home
electrical appliances in order to turn them on or off, with minimal exertion
AUTONOMOUS CAR WITH TRAFFIC SIGN DETECTION
ABSTRACT
Autonomous vehicles have become a topic of interest in recent times due to the rapid
advancement of automobile and computer vision technology. The ability of autonomous
vehicles to drive safely and efficiently relies heavily on their ability to accurately
recognize traffic signs. This makes traffic sign recognition a critical component of
autonomous driving systems. To address this challenge, researchers have been
exploring various approaches to traffic sign recognition, including machine learning
and deep learning. Despite these efforts, the variability of traffic signs across different
geographical regions, complex background scenes, and changes in illumination still
poses significant challenges to the development of reliable traffic sign recognition
systems. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the latest advancements in
the field of traffic sign recognition, covering various key areas, including preprocessing
techniques, feature extraction methods, classification techniques, datasets, and
performance evaluation. The paper also delves into the commonly used traffic sign
recognition datasets and their associated challenges. Additionally, this paper sheds light
on the limitations and future research prospects of traffic sign recognition.

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CONTACTLESS TEMPERATURE DETECTOR AND ENTRANCE DOOR
OPENER FOR THE COVID-19
ABSTRACT
COVID 19 has made a huge impact on the society, the new restriction has been imposed
as in the number of users allowed in a particular room in offices ,shops ,etc. to maintain
social distancing ,along with social distancing regular temperature check at entrances
of malls ,the office is mandatory. In this project we stimulate a room where such
necessary precautions are taken, we make use of a laser diode and receiver to detect the
entrance of a person, when the project detect entrance it will check the temperature of
the person if the temperature is less than the set temperature the person is allowed entry
other wise the entry is denied. only a pre-determined number of people are allowed in
the room. The allowed temperature, the number of people allowed in the room as well
as the number of people actively present in the room can be set/viewed using a LCD
Display.
REAL TIME AUTOMATED CPR DEVICE BASED ON ARRHYTHMIA

DETECTION
ABSTRACT
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is a proposed method for a person who has fallen
with no signs of breathing and heartbeat. At the point when CPR is needed external a
clinical center, most spectators are not open to perform it due to nonattendance of
arrangement or conviction. Additionally, supporting the basic perseverance design
in a typical adult requires determined compressions of 5 cm (1.96 inches) and 6 cm
(2.36 inches) through and through and 100 to 120 compressions for every second,
which is really requesting. As of now, manual CPR strategies don't give the
solid, convincing chest compressions expected to treat a patient. While
coordinating CPR, paramedics regularly can't give the correct force required and
can tire viably while coordinating CPR. A solution for this issue is to discard the human
segment and utilize the benefits of a mechanized system. By analyzing current CPR
ways of thinking and open modernized CPR machines, similarly as getting
contribution from experienced paramedics, an improved motorized CPR machine
has been planned. Notwithstanding this impermanent ventilation can be given if
there should be an occurrence of crisis

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ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINE BASED ON IRIS AND FINGER
AUTHENTICATION
ABSTRACT
Biometrics is the science and innovation of estimating and investigating natural

information. In data innovation, biometrics alludes to advancements that measure and
break down human body qualities, for example, DNA, fingerprints, eye retinas and
irises, voice designs, facial examples and hand estimations, for validation purposes. In
this paper we have utilized iris acknowledgment and thumb impression with the end
goal of voter distinguishing proof or verification. As the iris and thumb impression of
each individual is remarkable, it helps in boosting the precision. A database is made
containing the iris and thumb impressions of the considerable number of voters in the
supporters. Unlawful votes and redundancy of votes is checked for in this framework.
Henceforth if this framework is utilized the races would be reasonable and free from
gear.
SECURITY AND PRIVACY SMART FORMING
ABSTRACT
Internet of Things (IoT) and smart computing technologies have revolutionized every
sphere of 21st century humans. IoT technologies and the data driven services they offer
were beyond imagination just a decade ago. Now, they surround us and influence a
variety of domains such as automobile, smart home, healthcare, etc. In particular, the
Agriculture and Farming industries have also embraced this technological intervention.
Smart devices are widely used by a range of people from farmers to entrepreneurs.
These technologies are used in a variety of ways, from finding real-time status of crops
and soil moisture content to deploying drones to assist with tasks such as applying
pesticide spray. However, the use of IoT and smart communication technologies
introduce a vast exposure to cybersecurity threats and vulnerabilities in smart farming
environments. Such cyber attacks have the potential to disrupt the economies of
countries that are widely dependent on agriculture. In this paper, we present a holistic
study on security and privacy in a smart farming ecosystem. The paper outlines a multi
layered architecture relevant to the precision agriculture domain and discusses the
security and privacy issues in this dynamic and distributed cyber physical environment.

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Further more, the paper elaborates on potential cyber attack scenarios and highlights
open research challenges and future directions.
A STUDY ON SMART WHEELCHAIR SYSTEMS
ABSTRACT
Many people are suffering of temporary or permanent disabilities due to illnesses or

accidents. For cases of difficult or impossible walking, the use of a wheelchair is
becoming essential. Manual or electrical wheelchairs are satisfying for most of the low
and medium level disability case where patients can use the wheelchair independently.
However, in severe cases, it is difficult or impossible to use wheelchairs independently.
In such cases wheelchair users often lack independent mobility and rely on somebody
else handle the wheelchair. Researchers involved in wheelchair are aiming at designing
smart wheelchairs to solve such problems. This paper is to review the recent studies on
smart wheelchair systems. It aims to evaluate the current available technologies and to
discuss new future directions for our ongoing research project.
IOT BASED SMART ENERGY METER WITH THEFT DETECTION SYSTEM
ABSTRACT
with the vast developmental changes that is overtaking the world, energy is the most
basic utility required and so monitoring and controlling of energy consumption is a
major priority and doing this starting at the domestic level is the best solution. The
Existing domestic Energy meter reading systems universally exist many problems, such
as difficulty in construction, too narrow bandwidth, poor real time, no quick two way
communications etc. Thus, a smart meter is proposed based on the wireless technology
internet of things [1]. The proposed smart energy meter system for home management
makes use of an Arduino microcontroller and a raspberry pi processor. The voltage and
current sensor measures the current and voltage consumed by the load and is fed to the
microcontroller for calculating the power consumed. This value is then sent to the
central server for electricity bill calculation through the internet and also the same is
displayed in a monitor at home at regular intervals. The central server can also cut the
power supply to the user in case of electricity bill payment failure or power theft.
Displaying the energy consumed creates awareness about the amount of energy used by
the user and enables him to analyze and reduce the energy used. Further, this system

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enables equal power management from the central server’s side and minimizes power
shut downs. With this smart energy meter, the user can also be notified about the energy
consumption at regular interval through GSM. The proposed system also helps in
detecting power theft.
REAL TIME EMERGENCY EMBEDDED DESIGNED ROBOTIC FOUR

WHEELER FOR PATIENTS
ABSTRACT
This paper provides a comprehensive review of the integration of advanced power

management systems and learning techniques in the field of robotics. It identifies the
critical roles these areas play in reshaping the capabilities of robotic systems across
diverse applications. To begin, it highlights the significance of efficient power usage in
modern robotics. The paper explains how advanced power converters effectively
control voltage, manage current and shape waveforms, thereby optimizing energy
utilization. These converters ensure that robotic components receive the precise voltage
levels they require, leading to improved motor performance and enabling precise
control over motor behavior. Consequently, this results in extended operational times
and increased design flexibility. Furthermore, the review explores the integration of
learning approaches, emphasizing their substantial impact on robotic perception,
decision-making and autonomy. It discusses the application of techniques such as
reinforcement learning, supervised learning and unsupervised learning, showcasing
their applications in areas like object recognition, semantic segmentation, sensor fusion
and anomaly detection. By utilizing these learning methods, robots become more
intelligent, adaptable and capable of autonomous operation across various domains. By
examining the interaction between advanced power management and learning
integration, this review anticipates a future where robots operate with increased
efficiency, adapt to various tasks and drive technological innovation across a wide range
of industries.
FOOTSTEP POWER GENERATION USING PIEZOELECTRIC SENSOR
ABSTRACT
Man has needed and used energy at an increasing rate for the sustenance and well-being
since time immemorial. Due to this a lot of energy resources have been exhausted and

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wasted. Proposal for the utilization of waste energy of foot power with human
locomotion is very much relevant and important for highly populated countries like
India where the railway station, temples etc., are overcrowded all round the clock. When
the flooring is engineered with piezo electric technology, the electrical energy produced
by the pressure is captured by floor sensors and converted to an electrical charge by
piezo transducers, then stored and used as a power source. And this power source has
many applications as in agriculture, home application and street lighting and as energy
source for sensors in remote locations. This paper is all about generating electricity
when people walk on the Floor. Think about the forces you exert which is wasted when
a person walks. The idea is to convert the weight energy to electrical energy The Power
generating floor intends to trans- late the kinetic energy to the electrical power. Energy
Crisis is the main issue of world these days. The motto of this research work is to face
this crisis somehow. Though it won\'t meet the requirement of electricity but as a matter
of fact if we are able to design a power generating floor that can produce 100W on just
12 steps, then for 120 steps we can produce 1000 Watt and if we install such type of
100 floors with this system then it can produce 1MegaWatt. Which itself is an
achievement to make it significant.
IOT BASED PATIENT HEALTH MONITORING SYSTEM
ABSTRACT
The Internet of Things (IoT) is essential in innovative applications such as smart cities,
smart homes, education, healthcare, transportation, and defense operations. IoT
applications are particularly beneficial for providing healthcare because they enable
secure and real-time remote patient monitoring to improve the quality of people’s lives.
This review paper explores the latest trends in healthcare-monitoring systems by
implementing the role of the IoT. The work discusses the benefits of IoT-based
healthcare systems with regard to their significance, and the benefits of IoT healthcare.
We provide a systematic review on recent studies of IoT-based healthcare-monitoring
systems through literature review. The literature review compares various systems’
effectiveness, efficiency, data protection, privacy, security, and monitoring. The paper
also explores wireless- and wearable-sensor-based IoT monitoring systems and
provides a classification of healthcare-monitoring sensors. We also elaborate, in detail,
on the challenges and open issues regarding healthcare security and privacy, and QoS.

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Finally, suggestions and recommendations for IoT healthcare applications are laid down
at the end of the study along with future directions related to various recent technology
trends.
SMART WASTE COLLECTION MONITORING AND ALERT SYSTEM VIA

IOT
ABSTRACT
The uncollected waste material when the waste bin is full is a common problem
nowadays. Thus, an efficient waste management for the waste material is essential in
ensuring a clean and green surrounding environment. This paper presents an Internet of
Things (IoT) based Smart Waste Collection Monitoring and Alert System to monitor
the waste material at the selected site of garbage collection area. The system is
implemented using an ultrasonic sensor which is connected to Arduino UNO as to
monitor waste bin garbage level. In this system, waste bin depth level will be sent via
Arduino Ethernet Shield with an Internet connection to the Ubidots IoT Cloud. The
Ubidots store the collected waste bin level data into IoT database and display the waste
bin depth level on online dashboard for real-time visualization. The Ubidots Event
manager invoke a notification alert to garbage collector mobile phone via a SMS when
the waste bin is nearly filled for immediate waste collection. Therefore, the waste
collection became more effective and systematic.
A SMART POWER METER TO RECHARGE ELECTRIC VEHICLES IN

COMMUNAL PARKING AREAS
ABSTRACT
With the proliferation of electric vehicles and their predicted sales growth in the near
future, battery recharging will pose many challenges. In this paper we will introduce a
smart power meter suitable to be installed in communal parking areas (both public and
private ones). The main idea behind this is the fact that every single parking space will
need to be adapted to serve as a charging point, and given the shared ownership nature
of these garages, we need a way to measure and manage the power consumed by the
vehicle recharge.

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HOME ENERGY MANAGEMENT USING PV SYSTEM
ABSTRACT
At present, with the applying of distributed energy resource (DER) in the demand side,
the difficulty of demand-side management (DSM) is increasing. Improving the
consumption rate of DER is currently one of the important research contents of
the home energy management system (HEMS). How to better coordinate household
appliances to participate in the HEMS, so as to improve the situation is the focus of this
paper. Due to the development of artificial intelligence and communication technology,
we establish a household appliance optimization scheduling system. According to the
household electricity-using habits, most household appliances are divided into three
categories. Based on this, we propose a HEMS model, which aims to minimize the peak
load and electricity cost of a smart home, and achieve single-objective and multi-
objective optimization. In order to better implement the research of DER, the solar
radiation data of one day in summer in Shanghai is used to compare with different
capacities of photovoltaic energy storage system (PESS). Because the variables in the
model are mostly binary or decimal integers, it is essentially a mixed integer
programming (MIP). Therefore, a simulator has been implemented in the MATLAB
software environment to facilitate the solution of proposed HEMS. The results show
that the configuration of PESS is beneficial to the optimal scheduling of household
appliances. In the single objective optimization, the peak load and electricity cost of
scheme 4 is decreased by 61.51% and 71.39% compared with scheme 1, respectively.
Besides, Pareto front is the most ideal in multi-objective optimization under scheme 4,
and Pareto solutions distribution are more uniform, which can provide more scheduling
choices for residential users. In addition, by comparing the different photovoltaic (PV)
subsidy policies in 2013 and 2018, it is reasonable for China to gradually realize PV
subsidy-free.

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BLIND PEOPLE NAVIGATION WITH ALERTING SYSTEM
ABSTRACT
Over the last decades, the development of navigation devices capable of guiding the
blind through indoor and/or outdoor scenarios has remained a challenge. In this context,
this paper’s objective is to provide an updated, holistic view of this research, in order
to enable developers to exploit the different aspects of its multidisciplinary nature. To
that end, previous solutions will be briefly described and analyzed from a historical
perspective, from the first “Electronic Travel Aids” and early research on sensory
substitution or indoor/outdoor positioning, to recent systems based on artificial vision.
Thereafter, user-centered design fundamentals are addressed, including the main points
of criticism of previous approaches. Finally, several technological achievements are
highlighted as they could underpin future feasible designs. In line with this,
smartphones and wearables with built-in cameras will then be indicated as potentially
feasible options with which to support state-of-art computer vision solutions, thus
allowing for both the positioning and monitoring of the user’s surrounding area. These
functionalities could then be further boosted by means of remote resources, leading to
cloud computing schemas or even remote sensing via urban infrastructure.
AUTOMATIC SMART BILLING TROLLEY USING RFID
ABSTRACT
In this project we will build a Smart Shopping Cart with an Automatic Billing System
using EM-18 RFID Module & Arduino. The project is super easy to build and requires
only a few electronics components. In this system, every product in Mart will have an
RFID tag, and every cart will be having RFID Reader. When a product is scanned, the
price is automatically added to the billing system. The LCD Display in this project
shows the item name along with the price.
A supermarket is a place where customers come to purchase their daily using products
and pay for them. So there is a need to calculate how many products are sold and
generate the bill for the customer. When we go to a shopping cart for shopping, we have
to work for selecting the right product. Also, after that, it is hectic to stand in line for
billing all the goods. Hence, we are proposing to develop a smart shopping cart system
that will keep the track of purchased products for billing using RFID and Arduino.

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SOLAR POWERED AUTONOMOUS MULTIPURPOSE AGRICULTURAL

ROBOT USING IOT
ABSTRACT
In India nearly about 70 percentage of people are depending on agriculture. Numerous

operations are performed in the agricultural field like seed sowing, grass cutting,
ploughing etc. The present methods of seed sowing, pesticide spraying and grass cutting
are difficult. The equipment's used for above actions are expensive and inconvenient to
handle. So the agricultural system in India should be encouraged by developing a
system which will reduce the man power and time. This work aims to design, develop
and design of the robot which can sow the seeds, cut the grass and spray the pesticides,
this whole system is powered by solar energy. The designed robot gets energy from
solar panel and is operated using Bluetooth/Android App which sends the signals to the
robot for required mechanisms and movement of the robot. This increases the efficiency
of seed sowing, pesticide spraying and grass cutting and also reduces the problem
encountered in manual planting
POWERED MOBILE PHONE CHARGING STATION FOR PUBLIC PLACES
ABSTRACT
A solar powered mobile phone charging station is proposed in this paper. The proposed
system can be installed in any public places like market, bus stops and other shopping
places or the places where people gather to charge their mobile phones. The system is
designed in such a way that any mobile phone can be charged. The hardware of the
proposed mobile phone charging station is implemented and tested.
BUS INDICATION EMBEDDED SYSTEM FOR BLIND PEOPLE USING RFID
ABSTRACT
Blind people have unique requirements and services, such as public transportation, in
order to exercise their rights and move freely and independently from one area to
another. The system consists of an RFID reader, a microcontroller, a buzzer and an LCD
display. The RFID reader is placed at the entrance of the bus, and each passenger is
given an RFID tag to carry. When a passenger enters the bus, the RFID reader reads the

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tag and sends the information to the microcontroller. The microcontroller then checks
if the passenger has boarded the correct bus, and if so, activates the buzzer to alert the
passenger that they have boarded the correct bus. The microcontroller also displays the
bus number and destination on the LCD display for the passenger's convenience. This
study discusses bus indication for blind persons utilizing RFID for visually challenged
people to make transportation easy without relying on others. The RFID reader is
located 100 meters from the bus terminal. When the bus arrives at a certain bus station,
the RFID Reader reads the RFID Tag that is affixed to the bus. If it is discovered and
identified, it is Communicated to the blind individuals in the bus station as a voice
command. Since each bus has a unique RFID tag to identify, and the blind persons were
recognized by an IR sensor (Infrared Sensor), which is indicated by a red light.IOT
BASED SMART ENERGY METER WITH TRIPPING SYSTEM
ABSTRACT
Smart energy has evolved over the years to include multiple domains integrated across
multiple technology themes, such as electricity, smart grid, and logistics, linked through
communication technology and processed in the cloud in a holistic way to deliver on
global challenges. Advances in sensing, communication, and computation technologies
have been made that enable better smart system implementations. In smart energy
systems, sensing technologies have spanned multiple domains with newer techniques
that are more accurate, have greater dynamic ranges, and are more reliable. Similarly,
communication techniques have now evolved into very high-speed, flexible, and
dynamic systems. Computation techniques have seen a quantum leap with greater
integration, powerful computing engines, and versatile software stacks that are easily
available and modifiable. Finally, the system integration has also seen advances in the
form of management, automation, and analytics paradigms. Consequently, smart
energy systems have witnessed a revolutionary transformation. The complexity has
correspondingly grown exponentially. With regard to smart meters, the measurement
component has to scale up to meet the demands of the evolved energy eco-system by
relying on the advancements offered. The internet of things (IoT) is a key technology
enabler in this scenario, and the smart meter is a key component. In recent years,
metering technology has evolved in both complexity and functionality. Therefore, it
must use the advances offered by IoT to deliver a new role. The internet of things (IoT)
is a key technology enabler in this scenario and the smart meter a key component. In

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recent years, metering technology has evolved in both complexity and functionality. To
deliver on its new role, it must use the advances offered by IoT. In this review, we
analyze the smart meter as a combination of sensing, computing, and communication
nodes for flexible and complex design paradigms. The components are, in turn,
reviewed vis-à-vis the advances offered by IoT. The resultant gaps are reported for
future design challenges in the conclusion. The identified gaps are the lack of usage of
the full spectrum of the available technology and the lack of an inter-disciplinary
approach to smart meter design.
ENHANCED DATA TRANSMISSION IN LI-FI COMMUNICATION
ABSTRACT
Despite continuous improvements in wireless communication technology, e.g. 3G,

LTE, 4G etc., a looming crisis is anticipated due to a lack of sufficient radio frequency
bandwidth to support the growth in demand for data transmission, in the so called
“Spectrum Crunch”. Visible Light Communication (Li-Fi) offers an economical
solution. LED lighting is now widely deployed and can, in parallel with its primary
function, also be used for wireless communication. Li-Fi demonstrates significant
improvements in security, safety and capacity over radio frequency communication,
and ease of deployment as compared with fibre-optic cable. The LED link is untethered,
enables links with many mobile devices, and is independent of any one host.
Improvements to the data rate achievable using LEDs as the transmitter allows services
based on Li-Fi concept to outperform other communication modes.
IOT BASED LEAF DISEASES MONITORING
ABSTRACT
In this work, smart farming based on the Internet of Things (IoT) was proposed to
reduce the existing link between the information technology sector and agriculture. In
agriculture, India’s largest sector, farmers spend a lot of time diagnosing crop diseases.
Early detection of various plant diseases can control and prevent major damage through
their spread. Moreover, awareness among farmers about the use of technology to
increase crop production is low. Therefore, with IoT technology, many solutions can be
provided to farmers to increase yields. An IoT-based plant pathogen formation and air
quality monitoring system is proposed here, which includes temperature, humidity, air

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impurity, and rainfall in the environment. Air quality is determined from gases such as
carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide. Image capture and processing techniques are
used to detect disease in crops. This will benefit the farmers and give them an idea to
fix the diseases. Compared to the existing approaches, our approach provides the best
solution for diagnosing the disease in plants in a short period of time and at low cost.
For the experiment, the tomato leaves were considered and 94.78% of the leaves were
diagnosed accurately by the proposed system.
ABSTRACT
- The present PDS (Public Distribution System) framework has disadvantages like low
processing speed, imprecise quantity of goods, material theft, largewaiting time in
rationing shop. RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) based programmed rationing
shop is novel approach out in the PDS valuable for more effective, precise
andmechanizedmethod of distribution of ration. An accurate, automated and efficient
RFID based technology used for distribution of ration which is an advanced
methodology in PDS. The proposed automated rationing system depends on RFID
innovation that replaces regular ration card by RFID tag. Customer’s database is already
saved in ARM microcontroller which is given by Government Authority. Customer has
to scan the RFID tag to RFID card reader and after effective biometric check, customer
has to enter material type and also the amount of material with the help of keypad.
Accurate amount of food grains is dispensed and as soon as the ration is dispensed SMS
(Short Message Service) notification is sent to the customer’s mobile number by using
GSM module (Global System for Mobile Communication) along with it ARM
microcontroller updates its database periodically about the availability of goods and the
information regarding the transactions done in a digitized manner and it updatesits
database to the cloud as well by the use of IOT
IOT-BASED SYSTEM FOR COVID-19 INDOOR SAFETY MONITORING
ABSTRACT
A COVID-19 pandemic has been caused by a global health epidemic. Wearing

a face mask in public places and wherever else is the most effective safety tool.
The COVID-19 outbreak compelled governments all over the world to

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establish lockdowns in order to stop the virus from spreading. According to
surveys, wearing a face mask in public settings considerably minimizes the
chance of transmission. An IoT-enabled gadget for body temperature
monitoring, face mask detection and social distancing is presented in this
study. Any commercial mall, hotel, or apartment entry can benefit from the
proposed approach. As a result, a cost-effective and dependable approach of
leveraging technology to create a healthy atmosphere has been developed.
Face Mask Detection and social distancing techniques utilizing OpenCV
software are used to evaluate the proposed system. A non-contact temperature
sensor is also used to measure the individual’s body temperature. This
proposed method can stop COVID-19 from spreading by utilizing Internet of
Things (IoT) technologies. It is a low-cost IoT-based solution that focuses on
the most common indoor measures to help organizations follow the COVID-
19 safety standards and guidelines in order to limit disease spread while it is
present. We chose a Raspberry Pi controller board with a contactless
temperature sensor for the first scenario, and a Raspberry Pi single-board
computer with a camera for the second scenario because of their compact size
and affordability.
HIGH GAIN COMPACT MULTIBAND CAVITY-BACKED SIW AND

METAMATERIAL UNIT CELLS WITH CPW FEED ANTENNA FOR S, AND
KU BAND APPLICATIONS
ABSTRACT
Metamaterials exhibit properties in terms of subwavelength operation or phase

manipulation, among others, that can be used in a variety of applications in 5G
communication systems. The future and current 5G devices demand high efficiency,
high data rate, computational capabilities, cost-effectiveness, compact size, and low
power consumption. This variation and advancement are possible when the antenna
design is revised to operate over wideband, high gain, and multiband and has
characteristics of compact size, reconfiguration, absorption, and simple ease of
fabrication. The materials loaded with antennas or, in the same cases, without antennas,
offer the aforementioned characteristics to bring advancement in order to facilitate

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users. A number of works on designing metasurfaces capable of improving bandwidth,
gain efficiency, and reducing the size and cost of antennas are available in the literature
for this purpose. Not only are these applications possible, but the intelligent
metasurfaces are also designed to obtain reconfiguration in terms of frequency and
polarization. The number of absorbers loaded with metamaterials is also designed to
improve the absorption percentage used for radar applications. Thus, in this paper, the
general overview of different types of metamaterials and their role in performance
enhancement and application in 5G and 6G communication systems is discussed.
IOT BASED RAIN WATER HARVESTING
ABSTRACT
Groundwater is a significant source of safe drinking water. As the world’s population

grows, the need for concrete houses grows as well. As a result, the water table is not
recharging naturally by the rainwater, and so it is decreasing. Climate change,
population increase, industrialization, and high-water demands—are all causing drastic
changes in water resources. Now, we are confronting water scarcity because of these
reasons. In this type of situation, rainwater harvesting and efficiently utilizing harvested
rainwater can be a live server solution for all of us. One of the common methods for
collecting rainwater from the rooftops of buildings. But ensuring rainwater purity is a
big challenge while collecting rainwater for drinking. In this paper, we have proposed
an Internet of Things (IoT) based innovative solution for rainwater harvesting.
Harvested rainwater is often contaminated with many things. That’s why we need to
purify them before drinking and cooking. But the filtration process of harvested
rainwater can increase water expenses. That’s why we classify rainwater while
harvesting, and for this, we do not need to use any extra expensive filtration. Thus, we
can get potable rainwater at a very lower cost. Moreover, we can use less pure water for
other household tasks. Along with our designed smart first flush diverter, some sensors
and ESP32 SoCs have been used to run the whole system. As a result, the proposed
system can be a practical and useful solution for harvesting rainwater in households
with ensuring water quality.

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CAPS TECHNOLOGY
AI BASED AUTO TEMPERATURE SCAN AND FACE MASK DETECTION
WITH VACCINATION CERTIFICATE QR CODE SCANNING SYSTEM FOR
COVID PREVENTION
ABSTRACT
Since the infectious coronavirus disease (COVID-19) was first reported in Wuhan, it
has become a public health problem in China and even around the world. This pandemic
is having devastating effects on societies and economies around the world. The increase
in the number of COVID-19 tests gives more information about the epidemic spread,
which may lead to the possibility of surrounding it to prevent further infections.
However, wearing a face mask that prevents the transmission of droplets in the air and
maintaining an appropriate physical distance between people, and reducing close
contact with each other can still be beneficial in combating this pandemic. Therefore,
this research paper focuses on implementing a Face Mask and Social Distancing
Detection model as an embedded vision system. The pretrained models such as the
MobileNet, ResNet Classifier, and VGG are used in our context. People violating social
distancing or not wearing masks were detected. After implementing and deploying the
models, the selected one achieved a confidence score of 100%. This paper also provides
a comparative study of different face detection and face mask classification models.
The system performance is evaluated in terms of precision, recall, F1-score, support,
sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy that demonstrate the practical applicability. The
system performs with F1-score of 99%, sensitivity of 99%, specificity of 99%, and an
accuracy of 100%. Hence, this solution tracks the people with or without masks in a
real-time scenario and ensures social distancing by generating an alarm if there is a
violation in the scene or in public places. This can be used with the existing embedded
camera infrastructure to enable these analytics which can be applied to various verticals,
as well as in an office building or at airport terminals/gates.

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CAPS TECHNOLOGY

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CAPS TECHNOLOGY

IOT BASED SMART ENERGY METER MONITORING, THEFT DETECTION

IOT BASED SMART ENERGY METER MONITORING, THEFT DETECTION

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

Keywords—Embedded system, IoT, Patient monitoring system, Microcontroller

ELECTRONIC VOTING MACHINE BASED ON FINGERPRINT AND RFID

JUICE VENDING MACHINE

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

REAL TIME PEDESTRIAN DETECTION USING MACHINE LEARNING

READING ASSISTANT FOR BLIND PEOPLE USING ARTIFICIAL

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

EYE BALL CONTROLLED WHEEL CHAIR FOR PARALYZED PATIENTS

The project includes electronic eye movement-controlled wheelchair which is

DESIGN OF WIRELESS ELECTRONIC NOTICE BOARD USING IOT

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

LI-FI BASED INTELLIGENT VEHICULAR COMMUNICATION

Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) Communication is a developing technology which helps make

UNDERWATER LI-FI COMMUNICATION FOR MONITORING DIVERS

Water electronic communication may be a potential technology to appreciate

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

UNDERWATER LI-FI COMMUNICATION FOR MONITORING DIVERS

Water electronic communication may be a potential technology to appreciate

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF INTEGRATED E-VACCINATION

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

TESLA COIL BASED WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER FOR ELECTRIC

WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS BASED MONITORING AND

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

IOT BASED SMART IRRIGATION MONITOR AND CONTROL SYSTEM IN

RFID BASED ATTENDANCE SYSTEM USING GSM

PARKING LOT SPACE DETECTION

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

HEALTH CARE MONITORING SYSTEM USING ARDUINO

IOT BASED HOME AND INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION FOR VARIOUS LOAD

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

REAL TIME FIRE FIGHTING ROBOT USING ARDUINO

DEVELOPMENT OF IOT BASED MONITORING SYSTEM FOR SOLAR PV

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

INNOVATIVE CONGESTION CONTROL SYSTEM FOR AMBULANCE

INDOOR AND OUTDOOR NAVIGATION ASSISTANCE SYSTEM FOR

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

DRIVER DROWSINESS AND ACCIDENT PREVENTION SYSTEM

BUTTON OPERATED GEAR SHIFTER IN TWO WHEELER USING

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

IOT BASED ACCIDENT DETECTION AND PREVENTION SYSTEM

IOT BASED ACCIDENT DETECTION AND PREVENTION USING VANET

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

HOME AUTOMATION AND SECURITY SYSTEM USING RASPBERRY PI

SMART SAFETY MONITORING SYSTEM FOR SEWAGE WORKERS

IOT BASED SMART CITY

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

WIRELESS UNDER GROUND SOIL NETWORKS (WUSN) BASED MINING

A MONITORING APPLICATION FOR ANIMAL REPELLING DEVICES IN

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

IOT-BBMS: INTERNET OF THINGS-BASED BABY MONITORING SYSTEM

IOT BASED GAS LEVEL AND LEAKAGE DETECTION SYSTEM

NEW 4TH FLOOR ,PERIYASAMY TOWER ,TRICHY – 620 002.

DIGITAL FUEL INDICATION AND FUEL THEFT IDENTIFICATION

BLIND PEOPLE NAVIGATION WITH ALERTING SYSTEM