Learn ICT 2

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Colegio Informático San Juan de Vera

Bilingüe-Culture and Communication


Mariño Ana Laura
2
Table of contents

Unit 1

Unit 2

Unit 3

Unit 4

Unit 5

Unit 6

iii
KEY

Textbook Activity

Computer Activity

Activity on both Textbook


and Computer

iv
1 Health, Safety and Ethics

Aim: To work in a safe and healthy computer laboratory


environment

Learning Objectives:
By the end of this unit, the pupils
pupil will be able to:

• Recognise the health risks existing in a computer laboratory.


• Show understanding of the proper way to sit in front of a
computer.
• Switch on and off a computer in a safe manner.

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Rules and Regulations of the computer laboratory

I enter and leave the computer lab quietly.

I make sure that my hands are clean before


using the computer.

I do not eat or drink in the computer lab.

I keep the computer lab clean. I use the bin.

I wait for my teacher’s permission before


using my computer.

I do not touch the screen.

2
I must not insert any object in drives, USB
port or jack socket.

I do not touch electrical sockets and plugs.

I tell my teacher if I have problems with the


computer.

I push my chair under the table before leaving


the computer lab.

I do not run in the computer lab.

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Risks in a computer laboratory

Trailing wires Damaged electrical sockets and wires

Overloaded electrical sockets Working with glare or reflections

Wrong sitting posture Food or liquids near computer

4
Precautions to take in a computer laboratory

Do not touch electrical sockets Do not insert objects in computer parts

Sit properly Do not play or run in computer lab

Do not touch computer parts with


wet hands Do not hit keys too hard

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Good sitting posture habits

Eyes level with the top of Keep head and


the screen back straight and
shoulders relaxed

Wrist Keep elbows


must be in close to body
straight
line with
forearm

Feet flat on the floor


or on foot rest

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How to switch on a computer?

1. I see if the System Unit and the monitor are both plugged in and the
switch is on.

2. I switch on the monitor.

3. I press the power button of the system unit.

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How to switch off a computer?

1. I click on the Start button .

2. I click on the Shut down button.

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Evaluation

At the end of this unit, the pupils can

1 Recognise the risks existing in a computer laboratory.

2 Take precautions to dangers in a computer laboratory.

3 Sit properly in front of a computer.

4 Switch on a computer in a safe manner.

5 Switch off a computer in a safe manner.

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10
2 Computer Operations and
fundamentals
Aim: To introduce the parts of a computer system and
their functions

Learning Objectives:
By the end of this unit, the pupil
pupils will be able to:

• State the function of the monitor, keyboard, speakers, printer,


mouse and the C.P.U.
• Identify secondary storage devices and cloud storage
• Compare storage capacity of CD, DVD and a Hard Disk.
• Identify the desktop, the icons, the start button and the Start menu.
• Store a file on a pen drive.

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The Monitor

I see text and images


on the monitor.

Fish

The Keyboard

I use the keyboard


to type and give
instructions to the
computer.

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The Speakers

I hear sound and music


from the speakers.

The Printer

I use the printer to


print text and images
on paper.

13
The Mouse

I use the mouse to


point, click, double
click, drag and drop
objects.

Activity 1: I match each computer part with its correct name.

Printer

Mouse

Monitor

Speakers

Keyboard

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Activity 2: I match each computer part with its function.

Play sound

Shows text and images

Is used to type

Prints text and images


on paper

Is used to click and drag

Activity 3: I complete the name of each computer part.

M n t r P i t r

K y o r M u e 15
The System Unit

System Unit

All the computer parts are connected to the system unit.


The system unit controls all the computer parts.

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The System Unit

CD/DVD drive

USB ports

Memory
card slot

Power button

Reset button

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Secondary Storage Devices

Secondary storage devices store information. Some examples of


secondary storage devices are:

CD DVD Hard Disk

Pen Drive Memory Card External


hard disk

CD/DVD
Hard Disk

Memory card Pen drive

External
Hard disk
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Comparing storage capacity

Hard Disk DVD CD

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Activity 4: Identifying cloud storage.
Activity 5: Identifying secondary storage devices.

1) I tick ( ) the Hard Disk.

2) I tick ( storage
) the Pen Drive.
.

3) I tick ( ) the Memory Card.

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Activity 5: Comparing secondary storage devices.

1) I circle the device which stores more information.

2) I circle the device which stores more information.

3) I circle the device which stores less information.

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The desktop

Icons
Desktop

Start Button Start Menu

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Sending a file to a pendrive

1. Right click on the file you want to send.

2. Click on Send to.

3. Click on Removable Disk (F:).

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Evaluation

At the end of this unit, I can

1 State the function of the monitor.

2 State the function of the keyboard.

3 State the function of the speakers.

4 State the function of the printer.

5 State the function of the mouse.

6 State the function of the System Unit.

7 Identify secondary storage devices.

8 Compare storage capacity of secondary storage devices.

9 Identify desktop, Start Menu, Start Button and icons.

10 Store a file on a pen drive

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3 Word Processing
Aim: To create and edit a word document

Learning Objectives:
By the end of this unit, the pupil
pupils will be able to:

• Open MS Word program


• Close MS Word program
• Edit a sentence using the Delete key
• Use the Shift key
• Use the Arrow keys
• Select text using Arrow keys
• Copy and paste text
• Cut and paste text
• Format text
• Align text

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How to open MS Word?

1. I click on the Start button.

2. I click on All Programs.

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3. I click on Microsoft Office.

4. I click on Microsoft Word 2007.

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Microsoft Word 2007 opens as shown below.

How to close Microsoft Word?

I click on the Close button.

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The Keyboard

Alphabet keys Number keys

I use the spacebar to leave space between words.

I use the key to change line

I use the key to erase mistakes while typing

I use the key to type in capital letters.

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Activity 1:Typing text

1. I open Microsoft Word .

2. I type the following text:

The Delete key

The Delete key

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Activity 2: Using the Delete key

1. I open Microsoft Word.

2. I type the following words:

3. I use the mouse to place the cursor at the beginning of the first

word.

4. I press the key

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5. Now I type the letter t in capital.

6. I put the first letter of the other words in capital.

I type the word

The Delete key


I press
erases text on the right

of the cursor.
The letter C disappears

I press again

Now it is the letter O which

disappears

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Activity 3: Using the Delete key

1. I double click on the desktop.

2. I use the key to erase all the Z in the text.

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The Shift Key

There are 2 Shift keys.

1. To type the question mark (?),

I press hold the key

and press.

2. To type the exclamation mark (!),

I press hold the key

and press .

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Activity 4: Using the Shift key with other keys

1. I open Microsoft Word .


2. I do the following actions on the computer.

3. I write the result in the table below.

Action Result

Press /

Press hold and press ?

Press

Press hold and press

Press

Press hold and press

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Activity 5: Using the Shift key

1. I open Microsoft Word


2. I type the following text:

Activity 6: Using the Shift key with other keys

Action Result

Press

Press hold and press

Press

Press hold and press

Press

Press hold and press


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Activity 7: Typing text

1. I open Microsoft Word.

2. I type the following text:

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Activity 8: Using Shift key to type capital letters

1. I open Microsoft Word.


2. I carry out the following actions on the computer.
3. I write the result in the table below.

Action Result

Press

Press hold and press

Press

Press hold and press

Press

Press hold and press

I can also use the key


to type in capital.

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Activity 9: Using Shift key to type capital letters

1. I write the result for each action in the table below.

Action Result

Press

Press hold and press

Press

Press hold and press

Press

Press hold and press

Activity 10: Typing text

1. I open Microsoft Word.


2. I type the following text:

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The arrow keys

Up

Left Right

Down

The arrow keys are used to move


the cursor.

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Activity 11: Using the Arrow keys

1. I double click on the desktop.

2. I press 2 times

The cursor is between the letters and

3. I press 5 times

The cursor is after the word “ ”

4. I press once and 4 times

The cursor is before the word “ ”

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Activity 12: Editing text

1. I double click on the desktop.

2. I use the arrow keys to move the cursor.

3. I change the letters n and y into capital letters in the 1st sentence.

4. I type the word their between “visit” and “grandparents” in the 3rd

sentence.

5. I add the letter s at the end of the word “parent” in the 2nd

sentence.

6. I replace the word “have” by has in the 4th sentence.

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How to select text?

1. I double click on the desktop.

2. I use the arrow keys and place the cursor before the word

“weather”.

3. I press hold the key.

4. I press

5. The letter “w” is selected.

I continue to press until the word “weather” is selected.

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If the word “is” is also selected,

I continue to press hold the

key and press to unselect the

6. I can now release the key.

7. I click anywhere on the page to unselect the word “weather”.

8. I will now select the word “children”.

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Editing text using Cut, Copy and Paste

Paste Copy Cut

The Cut tool cut a selected text.

The Copy tool copies a selected text.

The Paste tool paste a selected text which has been cut or
copied.

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Activity 13: Copying and Pasting text

1. I double click on the desktop.

2. I select the word Tuesday.

3. I click on .

4. I click in the correct box.

5. I click on .

6. I copy and paste the remaining days of the week in their correct

boxes.

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Activity 14: Copying and Pasting text

1. I double click on the computer.

2. I Copy and Paste the words in the correct order in the boxes.

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Activity 15: Cutting and Pasting text

1. I double click on the desktop.

I complete the table below with the names of the


Months given below:

2. I select the word February

3. I click on

4. I click in the correct box

5. I click on

6. I cut and paste the remaining months in their correct boxes.

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Activity 16: Cutting and Pasting text

1. I double click on the desktop.

I complete the table with the words given below.

Formatting text using font type, font size


and font colour

Font Type Font Size Font Colour

Computer Computer Computer


Computer Computer Computer
Computer Computer Computer
Computer Computer Computer
Computer Computer

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Activity 17: Font Formatting

1. I open MS Word program.

2. I type the following text:

Little Sam is playing with a big blue ball.

3. I select the word

4. I click on the small arrow

5. I click on the size 12 in the menu which appears

6. I select the word

7. I click on the small arrow

8. I click on the number 36 in the menu which appears

9. I select the word

10. I click on the small arrow

11. I click on in the menu which appears

12. I select the word

13. I click on the small arrow

14. I click on in the menu which appears

15. I click on the small arrow

16. I click on the blue colour

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Activity 51: Formatting Text

1. I double click on the desktop.

2. I cut the word years in the 1st sentence and paste it between the
words six and old in the 2nd sentence.

3. I copy the word is in the 1st sentence and paste it after the word
He in the 2nd sentence.
4. I change the font colour of the word Jim to red.
5. I change the font size of the word boy to 14.

6. I change the font type of the word He to Times New Roman.

Formatting text using Bold, Italic and Underline

U
Normal Text Bold Underline

Computer Computer Computer Computer

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Activity 19: Formatting Text

1. I double click on the desktop.

2. I select the word cake in the 1st sentence and click on U

3. I select the word buy in the 1st sentence and click on

4. I select the word pen in the 2nd sentence and click on

5. I select the word shop in the 1st sentence and click on

6. I select the word eraser in the 2nd sentence and click on

7. I select the word book in the 2nd sentence and click on U

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Activity 53: Formatting Text

1. I double click on the computer.

2. I cut the word blue in the 1st sentence and paste it between the

letter a and the word ruler in the 2nd sentence.

3. I copy the word small in the 1st sentence and paste it after the

word the in the 3rd sentence.

4. I underline the word ruler in the 2nd sentence.

5. I put the word book in italics in the 1st sentence.

6. I apply bold to the word David in the 3rd sentence.

7. I change the font size of the word Amina from 20 to 26

8. I change the font colour of the word has to green in the 1st

sentence.

9. I change the font of the word blue to Arial in the 2nd sentence.

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Formatting text: Alignment of text

Align Left Center Align Right

Activity 21: Alignment of Text

1. I open Microsoft Word.

2. I type the sentence below:

3. I select the sentence.

4. I click on

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5. I click on

6. I click on

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Activity 21: Formatting Text

1. I double click on the computer.

2. I change the font size of the word big from 20 to 28.

3. I align the word up to the left.

4. I apply bold to the word thick.

5. I align the word down to the right.

6. I put the word thin in italics.

7. I underline the word under.

8. I change the font size of the word small from 20 to 14.

9. I change the font of the word over to Arial Black.

10. I align the word middle to the centre.

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Evaluation
At the end of this unit, the pupils can

1 Open Microsoft Word using the Start menu.

2 Close Microsoft Word using the Close button.

3 Edit text using the delete key.

4 Use the shift key to type special characters.

5 Use the shift key to type capital letters.

6 Use the arrow keys to move the cursor.

7 Use shift key and arrow keys to select a text.

8 Copy and paste text.

9 Cut and paste text.

10 Change font, font colour and font size.

11 Apply bold to text.

12 Italicize and underline text.

13 Align text to the right, left and centre.

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4 Presentation
Aim: To create and view a simple presentation

Learning Objectives:
By the end of this unit, the pupils
pupil will be able to:
• View a slide show
• Open MS PowerPoint program
• Close MS PowerPoint program
• Create a presentation using MS PowerPoint Program
• Format text on slides of a presentation

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Activity 1: Opening PowerPoint
PMicrosoPpPowerPoint

1. I double click on the desktop.

2. The following slide appears:

3. To view the next slide:


I click on the screen.
OR
I press the right arrow key on the keyboard.
4. The next slide appears as below:

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5. To view the previous slide:

I press the left arrow key on the keyboard.

6.

(Note: I can also click on the last slide to end the slide show)

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Activity 1: Opening Microsoft PowerPoint 2007

1. I click on the Start button.

2. I click on All Programs.

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3. I click on Microsoft Office.

4. I click on Microsoft Office PowerPoint 2007.

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Microsoft PowerPoint opens as shown below.

I click on the Close button.

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Activity 3: Creating a presentation

1. I open Microsoft PowerPoint 2007.

2. I click on the title box and type the word animals in capital letters.

3. I now click the subtitle box and type my name.

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4. I click on the slide
6
.
5. I click on the Design tab
6.

7. I click on the theme ‘Flow’

The first slide is ready and should look like this:

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7 Activity 4(a): Adding a new slide with picture

1. I double click on the computer.

2. To add another slide, I click on

3. I click in the title box on the new slide and type animals in capital

letters.

4. I click in the text box and type Dog.

8 under the word

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5. To add a picture on the slide:

(i) I click on the Insert tab.

(ii) I click on Picture.

(iii) I double click on the picture of the dog

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Activity 4(b): Adding a new slide with picture

1. I open my PowerPoint presentation “Animals”.

2. I add a new slide.

3. I type animals in capital letters in the title box.

4. I type Cat in the text box.

5. I add the picture of a cat on the slide

1. I open my PowerPoint presentation “Animals”.

2. I add a new slide.

3. I type animals in capital letters in the title box.

4. I type Horse in the text box.

5. I add the picture of a horse on the slide

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Activity 4(a)Adding a new slide with 1 picture

1. I open my PowerPoint presentation “Animals”.

2. I select the title Animals

3. I click on to put the title in bold characters.

4. I change the font size of the title to 80.

5. I click on U to underline the title.

6. I change the font size of the subtitle to 40.

7. I click on to underline the subtitle.

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I type “ALL ABOUT ME” in capital letters in the title box

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Evaluation

At the end of this unit, I can

1 View a slide show.

2 Open Microsoft Powerpoint.

3 Close Microsoft Powerpoint.

4 Create a presentation.

5 Add slides to a presentation.

6 Add text to a slide.

7 Insert a picture on a slide.

8 Format text on a slide.

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5 Internet
Aim: To work with a web browser software

Learning Objectives:
By the end of this unit, the pupils
pupil will be able to:
• Identify a web browser
• Open a web browser
• Access the web using a web browser
• Close a web browser

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Web Browser

I use a web browser to view


web pages on the Internet.

Some common examples of web browsers

Internet Explorer Mozilla Firefox Google Chrome

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Activity 1: Identifying web browsers

(a) I tick ( ) the web browser icon.

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(b) I tick ( ) the Google Chrome web browser icon.

(c) I tick ( ) the Mozilla Firefox web browser icon.

(d) I tick ( ) the Internet Explorer web browser icon.

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Opening a web browser

To open a web browser (for example, Google Chrome) I double click on its
icon on the desktop.

The web browser opens as shown below:

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Browsing a given webpage using Google Chrome

1. I click on address bar.

2. I type www.kidsite.com in the address bar and I press the Enter

Key.

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The following screen appears:

3. I click on the text Animals.

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4. I click on Animal Names.

The following screen appears as below:

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5. Now click on the Back button

The following screen appears as below:

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6. Now click on the Next button

The following screen appears back again:

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7. Now I click on the Home button .

The following screen appears again.

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8. I click on the Close button to close the web browser

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Evaluation

At the end of this unit, I can

1 Identify a Web Browser.

2 Open a Web Browser.

3 Surf a given website using a web browser.

4 Close a Web Browser.

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6 Multimedia
Aim: To make coloured drawings using a graphic software

Learning Objectives:
By the end of this unit, the pupils
pupil will be able to:
• Draw simple shapes
• Use the Fill with colour tool
• Use different types of brushes
• Use the Rectangular Selection tool
• Use the Curve tool

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Drawing simple shapes using the shapes tools

I use the Shapes tools


to draw different kind
of shapes.
Oval tool

Rectangle tool

Triangle tool

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Activity 1: Drawing a circle

1. I double click on the desktop.

2. I click on the Oval tool.

(Note that the pointer changes from to in the drawing area)

3. I press hold the Shift key with one hand.

4. I click and drag the mouse with the other hand.

(Note: By dragging the mouse outward the circle becomes bigger.)

5. I release both the Shift key and the mouse button.

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Activity 2: Drawing a rectangle

1. I double click on the desktop.

2. I click on the Rectangle tool.

3. I click and drag the mouse.

(Note: By dragging the mouse outward the rectangle becomes bigger.)

4. I release the mouse button.

I can also use the Rectangle


tool to draw a square.
I just have to press hold the
Shift key while I
click and drag the mouse.

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Activity 3: Drawing a triangle

1. I double click on the desktop.

2. I click on the Triangle tool.

3. I click and drag the mouse.

(Note: By dragging the mouse outward the triangle becomes bigger.)

4. I release the mouse button.

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The Fill with Color tool

I use the Fill with

shapes with colour.

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Activity 4: Using the Fill with Color tool

1. I double click on the desktop.

2. I use the shapes tools to draw a circle, a square and a triangle.

3. I click on the Fill with color tool.

(Note: The pointer changes from to in the drawing area)

4. I click on the red colour in the colour box.

5. I click in the circle shape.

6. I use the Fill with color tool to paint the square blue and the
triangle yellow.

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Changing the size of a selected tool

I click here to change the


size of the Shapes, Pencil,
Eraser and Brushes tools.

I can choose among


four sizes for each
tool.

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Activity 5: Changing the size of the Shapes tool

1. I double click on the desktop.

2. I use the Rectangle tool to draw a rectangle.

3. I draw another rectangle next to the first one.

4. I click on the Size button and choose the first line from the top.

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5. I click on the drawing area.

The line of the second rectangle is thinner than the first one.

6. I now draw a third rectangle.

7. I then choose the thickest width from the Size options.

Activity 6: Drawing and colouring shapes

1. I double click on the desktop.

2. I draw 3 circles of 3 different widths.

3. I use the Fill with color tool to paint each circle with a different

colour.

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The Brushes tool

I click here to use


different types of
brush.

Brush Calligraphy Calligraphy Airbrush


brush 1 brush 2

Oil brush Crayon Marker Natural pencil

Watercolour
brush

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Activity 7: Colouring with brushes

1. I open with MS Paint.

2. I use Calligraphy brush 1 to colour the big circle red.

3. I use Oil brush to colour the small circle blue .

4. I use Watercolour brush to colour the big square green.

5. I use Crayon to colour the small square yellow.

6. I use Natural pencil to colour the big rectangle red.

7. I use Marker to colour the small rectangle blue.

8. I use Airbrush to colour the big triangle green.

9. I use Calligraphy brush 2 to colour the small triangle yellow.

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The Rectangular selection tool

I use the Rectangular


Selection tool to select a
rectangular area around a
picture.

I can also use the Rectangular


Selection tool to select part of
a picture.

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Activity 8: Using the Rectangular Selection tool

1. I double click on the desktop.

2. I draw a big yellow square in the middle of the page.

3. I draw a small blue circle.

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4. I click on the Rectangular Selection button.

5. I click and drag the mouse around the blue circle.

(Note: The blue circle must be within the Rectangular selection.)

6. I place the pointer inside the rectangular selection.

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7. I press hold the left mouse button and drag the circle within the
square.

8. I click on the Transparent selection option to remove the white


background.

9. I click on the drawing area to remove the rectangular selection.

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Activity 9: Using the Rectangular Selection tool

1. I double click on the desktop.

2. I draw a big blue circle in the middle of the page.

3. I use the Rectangular selection tool to select a part of the circle.

(Note: The Rectangular selection must be within the blue circle.)

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4. I place the pointer inside the rectangular selection.

5. I press hold the left mouse button and drag the rectangular

selection outside the blue circle.

6. I click on the drawing area to remove the rectangular selection.

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The Curve tool

I use the Curve tool to


draw curves.

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Activity 10: Using the Curve tool

1. I double click on the desktop.

2. I click on the Curve tool button.

3. I press hold the left mouse button and drag to draw a line.

4. I place the pointer on the line and drag.

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5. I place the pointer at another place on the line and drag again.

(Note: I cannot drag the line more than two times to make a curve)

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Evaluation

At the end of this unit, I can

1 Draw simple shapes.

3 Use different types of brushes.

4 Use the Rectangular Selection tool.

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Mariño Ana Laura- Culture and Communication

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