6ta+r Micom P643-Acceptance

SITE TEST REPORT
Contractor’s name: Hitachi

Sub.Contractor’s name: MRC
Name of Substation: Mobile Substation Semi-Trailer 115KV HV GIS-SS-01 Contract No. : 4500448311
TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL RELAY(P643) Page 1 of 16

Panel/Bay No: =6TA+R Equip. No.: 87T2 Dwg. Ref.: XD-MOB110
1. General Data & Information
CT Ratio of HV Side (87T)

Panel No. =6TA+R 600/1 A
______
Relay Type P64392RE6S0910M CT Ratio of LV Side (87T) 3600/1 A
Manufacturer GE CT Ratio of LV Side (87REF) 3600/1 A
Serial No 36171888/08/22 CT Ratio of LV Side (51G) 300/1 A
Frequency Fn 50/60 Hz DC. Auxiliary. Voltage 125 VDC
1. Mechanical Checks and Visual Inspection
ITEM DESCRIPTION REMARKS

1. Inspect for any physical damage or defects.  Yes  N/A
2. Verify connections and ferrules as per approved drawings  Yes  N/A
3. Check tightness of all the connections.  Yes  N/A
4. Check Apparatus List  Yes  N/A
5. Check relay version and switching elements on printed circuit board  Yes  N/A
2. Electrical Tests
2.1. Function Test
ITEM DESCRIPTION REMARKS

1. Human Machine Interface (HMI) Checked.  Yes N/A
2. Case Earthing checked.  Yes N/A
3. Apply Test LEDs under commissioning menu to check all 8 programmable LEDs.  Yes N/A
4. Trip Contacts Checked.  Yes N/A
5. Reset Function Checked  Yes N/A
6. Group active Functions Checked  Yes N/A
7. Binary inputs checked.  Yes N/A
8. Output Relays Checked  Yes N/A
9. Event Display on HMI Screen Checked  Yes N/A
10. Test switch / plug checked for correct function.  Yes N/A
11. Watchdog contacts checked  Yes N/A
12. Current shorting facility  Yes N/A
DATE:
TESTING ENGINEER SEC- Engineer
Sec Id No: MRC – 006 Witnessed by,
Signature: ________________ Signature: ________________
Name :MALIK KHALID Name :
SITE TEST REPORT


- Setting Adopted:
Transformer Data:
Winding 1 ( HV ) Winding 2 ( LV ) Winding 3 (Tertiary.)
Connection Type YN yn d1
Capacity ( MVA ) 67 67 -
Rated Voltage ( KV ) 110 13.8 -
Rated Current ( A ) 352 2803 -
CT Data:
CT 1 ( HV ) CT 2 ( LV ) CT 3 (Tertiary.)
Connection Type Y Y -
Primary Current ( A ) 600 3600 -
Secondary Current (A ) 1 1 -
Secondary Injection Tests:
MEASUREMENTS:
TRM
Injected Measured Values(A)
Channel DUTY CTR REMARKS
Values(A) Primary Sec
C24-C23 IA-HV 1.0 603.7 1.003 OK
C26-C25 IB-HV 600/1 1.0 605.3 1.007 OK
C28-C27 IC-HV 1.0 605.5 1.007 OK
C16-C15 IREF-HV 600/1 1.0 605.8 1.006 OK
C14-C13 IREF-LV 3600/1 1.0 3618 1.007 OK

E24-E23 IA-LV 1.0 3615 1.005 OK
E26-E25 IB-LV 3600/1 1.0 3617 1.008 OK
E28-E27 IC-LV 1.0 3614 1.006 OK
C12-C11 ISEF-TN3 300/1 1.0 303.4 1.003 OK
Injected Measured Values(V)

Channel DUTY VTR REMARKS
Values(V) Primary Sec
C2-C1 VAN 115/√3 63.65 66.52 OK
C4-C3 VBN 110000/115 115/√3 63.66 66.57 OK
E2-E1 VCN 115/√3 63.63 66.53 OK
Limits: Current: 0.05 to 3 In: ±1% or 3 mA of reading; Voltage: 0.05 to 2 Vn: ±1% of reading
Pick- up & Drop- off Test for Differential Current
DATE:
SITE TEST REPORT


1. Test for restrained Differential Current (Is1)
1.A. ZERO SEQ FIL ENABLED
HV –LV Winding (Star) zero Sequence on - AHV= 2/3
Is1 Measured Value Drop Out

Winding Operating Time @ 3X
Set Calculated (A) Pickup
side Phase I pickup (ms)
Value(pu) value (A) Ratio(%)
Pick up Drop out
R 0.3 0.264 0.260 0.253 18.2
Y 0.3 0.264 0.261 0.253 19.1
B 0.3 0.264 0.261 0.254 17.7
HVS R-Y 0.3 0.176 0.174 0.169 19.3
Y-B 0.3 0.176 0.174 0.169 18.8
B-R 0.3 0.176 0.173 0.169 19.5
R-Y-B 0.3 0.176 0.173 0.169 17.7
R 0.3 0.350 0.346 0.338 18.9
Y 0.3 0.350 0.346 0.336 19.4
B 0.3 0.350 0.346 0.336 17.9
LVS R-Y 0.3 0.234 0.232 0.224 18.6
Y-B 0.3 0.234 0.231 0.224 19.7
B-R 0.3 0.234 0.231 0.224 17.9
R-Y-B 0.3 0.234 0.231 0.224 19.2
Limits: Pick-up: formula ±5%; Drop-off: 95% of formula ±5%; Operating time: <33 ms at 3x pickup level or greater
1.B. ZERO SEQ FIL DISABLED
HV-LV Winding (Star) zero Sequence off AHV= 1
DATE:
SITE TEST REPORT


Is1 Measured Value Drop Out

Winding Operating Time @ 3X
Set Calculated (A) Pickup
side Phase I pickup (ms)
Value(pu) value (A) Ratio(%)
Pick up Drop out
R 0.3 0.176 0.175 0.170
Y 0.3 0.176 0.176 0.170
B 0.3 0.176 0.175 0.170
HVS R-Y 0.3 0.176 0.176 0.169
Y-B 0.3 0.176 0.175 0.169
B-R 0.3 0.176 0.176 0.170
R-Y-B 0.3 0.176 0.175 0.170
r 0.3 0.234 0.232 0.225
y 0.3 0.234 0.230 0.225
b 0.3 0.234 0.230 0.224
LVS r-y 0.3 0.234 0.230 0.225
y-b 0.3 0.234 0.230 0.224
b-r 0.3 0.234 0.230 0.224
r-y-b 0.3 0.234 0.230 0.224
Limits: Pick-up: formula ±5%; Drop-off: 95% of formula ±5%; Operating time: <33 ms at
2. Test for Unrestrained Differential Current (Is-Hs2): AT Zero SEQ FIL Enabled only
DATE:
SITE TEST REPORT


Measured Value(Trip/No Trip)

Winding Is-Hs2 Operating Time
Calculated
side Phase Set Value(pu) At 1.1x I pickup (ms
value (A)
At 1.1 x Is-Hs2 At 0.90 x Is-Hs2
R 6 5.274 Trip No Trip 14.2
Y 6 5.274 Trip No Trip 16.2
B 6 5.274 Trip No Trip 16.8
HVS R-Y 6 3.516 Trip No Trip 16.1
Y-B 6 3.516 Trip No Trip 14.0
B-R 6 3.516 Trip No Trip 16.2
R-Y-B 6 3.516 Trip No Trip 16.3
r 6 7.014 Trip No Trip 17.1
y 6 7.014 Trip No Trip 16.8
b 6 7.014 Trip No Trip 16.2
LVS r-y 6 4.676 Trip No Trip 16.9
y-b 6 4.676 Trip No Trip 17.2
b-r 6 4.676 Trip No Trip 16.2
r-y-b 6 4.676 Trip No Trip 16.3
Limits: Pick-up: formula ±5%; Drop-off: 95% of formula ±5%; Operating time: <33 ms at 3x pickup level or greater
Calculated Amplitude Matching Factor (K):

KX = CTX / Rated Current of Ref.Wdg
Where Ref.Wdg is First Wdg with Y connection. if no Y connection then HV side selected automatically
KHV = 600/352 = 1.704

KLV = 3600/2803 = 1.284
IDLx = A . KHV . Iw1Lx + B .( U2/U1) . KLV. Iw2Lx
Where x represents the concerted phase

Characteristic equation for the range: 0 ≤ Ibias ≤ Is1/K1
DATE:
SITE TEST REPORT


3.1.4.BIAS CHARACTERISTIC TESTING
Inject H.V and L.V phase with equal current on each, and angle 0 for H.V and 180 for L.V, then decrease
L.V Phase until trip, while leave H.V with fixed current which will be the bias current, and record values and
check that corresponds to following equation.
Test 1: Flat slope (Characteristic equation for the range: Is1/K1 ≤ Ibias ≤ Is2)
Idiff =K1 x Ibias

Ibias (0-1.00) Is1 = 0.3 pu K1= 0.3 Vector Group = YNyn0
HV Current LV Current
Test Point LV Current trip Measured Idiff Measured Ibias
Phase Injected (Fixed) Operated
I bias exp A at 180° Pu Pu
A at 0° (Variable) A
A 0.4 0.483 0.292 0.295 0.299 0.402
B 0.4 0.483 0.292 0.297 0.297 0.402
C 0.4 0.483 0.292 0.298 0.299 0.403
Test 2: Slope 1
Idiff =K1 x Ibias
Ibias (1.33-2) Is1 = 0.4 pu K1= 0.3 Vector Group = YNyn0
HV Current LV Current Operated

Test Point LV Current trip Measured Measured
Phase Injected (Fixed) Operated slope(K1) %
I bias exp A at 180° Idiff Pu Ibias Pu
A at 0° (Variable) A calculated
A 1.5 1.516 1.489 1.490 0.449 1.507 29.79
B 1.5 1.516 1.489 1.490 0.448 1.506 29.74
C 1.5 1.516 1.489 1.490 0.449 1.502 29.89
DATE:
SITE TEST REPORT


Test 3: Slope 2 (Characteristic equation for the range: Ibias ≥ Is2)
Idiff =K1 x Is2 + K2 (I bias – Is2)
Is1 = 0.4 pu Is2 = 2 pu K1=0.3 K2=0.6 Vector Group =
YNyn0
HV Current LV Current
LV Current
Test Point Injected Injected Measured Measured Operated
Phase Operated
I bias (Fixed) A at (Initial) A at Idiff Pu Ibias Pu slope (K2)%
(Variable) A
0° 180°
A 2.5 2.637 2.336 2.333 1.010 2.524 78.24
B 2.5 2.637 2.336 2.332 1.008 2.519 78.80
C 2.5 2.637 2.336 2.334 1.009 2.520 78.65
3.1.4. Test of 2nd Harmonics

I diff(2h)/I diff(fn) I2 ( F = 120 Hz ) A
Phase I1 ( F =60 Hz ) A
Current % Expected Blocking Measured Block Trip (Unblock)
R 15 1 0.150 0.151 0.145
Y 15 1 0.150 0.151 0.145
B 15 1 0.150 0.150 0.146
3.1.5.Test of 5th Harmonics

I5 ( F = 300 Hz ) A
I diff(5h)/I diff(fn)
Phase I1 ( F =60 Hz ) A
Current %
Expected Blocking Measured Block Trip (Unblock)
R 25 1 0.250 0.259 0.246
Y 25 1 0.250 0.250 0.245
B 25 1 0.250 0.250 0.246
3.1.6.Cross Block test

Cross Block Cross Block
Winding IR IY IB on Off
Trip/No Trip
I > pickup with 2nd I > pickup without 2nd/
No Trip Trip
harmonic harmonic
I > pickup with 2nd I > pickup without 2 nd/
HV No Trip Trip
harmonic harmonic
nd
I > pickup with 2 I > pickup with 2nd
No Trip Trip
harmonic harmonic
I > pickup with 2nd I > pickup without 2nd
No Trip Trip
harmonic harmonic
I > pickup with 2nd I > pickup without 2nd/
l.V No Trip Trip
harmonic harmonic
I > pickup with 2nd I > pickup with 2nd
No Trip Trip
harmonic harmonic
Test done at I2/I1= 15%
DATE:
SITE TEST REPORT


Restricted earth-fault protection REF
I bias = 0.5x [max( Ia+ Ib + Ic) +K x IN]

I diff = [ Ia + Ib + Ic + K x IN]
Scaling factor = K = 600/600 = 1

IN = current measured by the neutral CT
Low impedance REF characteristic
Inject Single phase HV phase and HV neutral with equal current on each, and angle 0 for HV phase and 180
for HV neutral, then decrease HV neutral until trip, while leave HV phase with fixed current which will be the
bias current, and record values and check that corresponds to following equation.
1.1.1.HV REF (64NP) CTR: 600/1

Pick- up & Drop- off Test for Differential Current (Is1):
Idiff = Is1 HV Winding - Phase CT
Measured Value ( A ) Drop Out Pickup Operating Time @ 3X

HV Phase Is1 Set Value(A)
Ratio(%) I pickup (ms)
CT Pick up Drop out
3Io 0.06 0.062 0.059 28.4
HV Winding - Neutral CT
Drop Out
Is1 Measured Value ( A ) Operating Time @ 3X
HV Neutral Pickup
Set Value(pu) I pickup (ms)
CT Ratio(%)
Pick up Drop out
IN 0.06 0.062 0.059 29.1
Accuracy: Pick-up: formula ±5%; Drop-off: 0.90 formula ±5%
Low impedance operating time: <45 ms for currents applied at 2x pickup level or greater
a. Slope 1
Characteristic equation for the range: Is1/K1 ≤ Ibias ≤ Is2 CTR: 600/1
DATE:
SITE TEST REPORT


Idiff = K1 x Ibias
Is1 = 0.06A Is2= 0.7A K1=0.2
Phase HV Phase Current HV Neutral HV Neutral Measured Measured Operated
Injected (Fixed) A Current Injected Operated REF Idiff REF Ibias slope (K1)%
at 0° (Initial) A at 180° (Variable) A A A
N 0.300 0.300 0.240 35.1 162.3 21.62
b. Slope 2
Characteristic equation for the range: Ibias ≥ Is2
Idiff = K1 x Is2 + K2 (I bias – Is2)
Is1 = 0.06A Is2= 0.7 A K1=0.2 K2=1.5
HV Current HV Neutral HV Current Measured Measured REF
Operated slope
Phase Injected (Fixed) Current Injected Operated REF Idiff Ibias
(K2)%
A at 0° (Initial) A at 180° (Variable) A A A
N 1.5 1.5 0.730 464.1 673.1 150.18
1.1.2.LV REF (64NP) CTR:3600/1

Pick- up & Drop- off Test for Differential Current (Is1):
Idiff = Is1 LV Winding -Phase CT
Measured Value Drop Out
Is1 Operating Time @ 3X
LV Phase Calculated value (A) Pickup
Set Value(mA) I pickup (ms)
CT (A) Ratio(%)
Pick up Drop out
3Io 0.080 0.080 0.082 0.078 0.95 27.6
LV Winding - Neutral CT
Measured Value Drop Out

Is1 Operating Time @ 3X
LV Neutral Calculated value (A) Pickup
Set Value(mA) I pickup (ms)
CT (A) Ratio(%)
Pick up Drop out
IN 0.080 0.080 0.081 0.077 0.95 28.7
Low impedance operating time: <45 ms for currents applied at 2x pickup level or greater
DATE:
SITE TEST REPORT


c. Slope 1
Characteristic equation for the range: Is1/K1 ≤ Ibias ≤ Is2
Idiff = K1 x Ibias
Is1 = 0.08A Is2= 1A K1= 0.2 CTR:3600/1

Phase LV Phase LV Neutral LV Neutral Measured Measured Operated
Current Injected Current Injected Operated Idiff Ibias slope
(Fixed) A at 0° (Initial) A at (Variable) A A A (K1)%
180°
N 1 1 0.819 654.9 3299 19.85
d. Slope 2
Characteristic equation for the range: Ibias ≥ Is2
Idiff = K1 x Is2 + K2 (I bias – Is2)
Is1 = 0.08A Is2= 1A K1= 0.2 K2= 1.5

Phase LV Current LV Current LV Current Measured Measured Operated
Injected Injected Operated Idiff Ibias slope (K2)%
(Fixed) A at 0° (Initial) A at (Variable) A A A
180°
N 1.5 1.5 0.954 1965 4447 146.98
DATE:
SITE TEST REPORT


HV Side Current Protection (CT Input T1)
- Pick up / Drop off test.

Accuracy: Setting ±5% or 20 mA whichever is greater
Measured Pick Up Value (A) Measured Drop Out Value (A)
Function Setting (A)
R Y B R Y B
Overcurrent1 1 0.995 0.996 0.994 0.947 0.946 0.946
I >1 2 1.995 1.995 1.995 1.899 1.898 1.898
- Timing test.
Operating Time Test: Iset= 1A Accuracy: ±5% or 40 ms, whichever is greater
Injected TMS/ Measured time (s)
Expected
Curve current
Function Time set time (S) R Y B
(A)
2*Is 1.0 10.02 9.98 9.95 9.97
Normal
Inverse 5*Is 1.0 4.28 4.28 4.27 4.28
2*Is 1.0 13.50 13.47 13.47 13.47
Overcurrent1 Very Inverse
5*Is 1.0 3.37 3.37 3.36 3.37
Extremely 2*Is 1.0 26.66 26.56 26.58 26.60

I >1
Inverse 5*Is 3.31 3.31 3.35
1.0 3.33
2*Is 0.5 s 0.5 0.530 0.530 0.531
DMT
2*Is 1.0 s 1.0 1.025 1.027 1.027
- Instantaneous time test

Iset= 2 A Accuracy: ±2% or 50 ms, whichever is greater
Measured Value (mSec)
Function Injected Current
R Y B
Overcurrent1 2 x Iset 21.8 21.0 22.3
I>2 3 x Iset 21.7 19.0 18.9
LV Side Current Protection (CT Input T3)
DATE:
SITE TEST REPORT



R Y B R Y B
Overcurrent2
1 0.996 0.997 0.997 0.949 0.950 0.951
I>1
2 1.996 1.996 1.997 1.902 1.901 1.902
- Timing test.
Iset= 1.0 A Accuracy: ±5% or 40 ms whichever is greater

Injected Expected Measured time (s)
TMS/Time time (S)
Function Curve current
set R Y B
(A) TMS = 1
2*Is 1.0 10.02 10.03 10.03 10.03
Normal Inverse
5*Is 1.0 4.28 4.31 4.31 4.30
2*Is 1.0 13.50 13.47 13.48 13.46
Overcurrent Very Inverse
2 5*Is 1.0 3.37 3.37 3.37 3.38
2*Is 1.0 26.66 26.58 26.56 26.54
Extremely
I>1 Inverse 5*Is 1.0 3.33 3.35 3.35 3.34
2*Is 0.5 s 0.5 0.530 0.530 0.529
DMT
5*Is 1.0 s 1.0 1.030 1.030 1.030

Iset= 2 A Accuracy: ±2% or 50 ms, whichever is greater
R Y B
Overcurrent1 2 x Iset 24.1 24.7 25.0
I>2 3 x Iset `23.8 21.4 19.3
LV Side Earth fault Current Protection (TN1)

DATE:
SITE TEST REPORT


N(3Io) N(3Io)
Earthfault1 0.5 0.499 0.478
IN > 2 1.0 0.997 0.950
- Timing test.
Iset = 0.2 A Accuracy: ±5% or 40 ms whichever is greater

Function Expected time
Injected current
Curve TMS/Time (s) Measured time (s)
(a)
set TMS = 1
2*Is 1.0 10.02 10.03
Normal Inverse
5*Is 1.0 4.28 4.29
2*Is 1.0 13.50 13.54

Very Inverse
Earthfault1 5*Is 1.0 3.37 3.38
IN > 1 2*Is 1.0 26.66 26.62

Extremely Inverse
5*Is 1.0 3.33 3.35
2*Is 0.5 s 0.5 0.529

DMT
5*Is 1.0 s 1.0 1.030

Iset= 0.5 A Accuracy: ±2% or 50 ms, whichever is greater
N(3Io)
Earthfault1 2 x Iset 24.6
IN > 2 3x Iset 21.2
LV Side Earth fault Current Protection (TN2)

Function Setting (A) Measured Pick Up Value (A) Measured Drop Out Value (A)
DATE:
SITE TEST REPORT


N(3Io) N(3Io)
Earthfault1 0.5 0.497 0.480
IN > 2 1.0 0.996 0.951
- Timing test.

Injected current
(a)
set TMS = 1
2*Is 1.0 10.02 10.03
Normal Inverse
5*Is 1.0 4.28 4.31
2*Is 1.0 13.50 13.64

Very Inverse
2*Is 1.0 26.66 26.69

IN > 1
Extremely Inverse
5*Is 1.0 3.33 3.34
2*Is 0.5 s 0.500 0.531

DMT
5*Is 1.0 s 1.00 1.025

N(3Io)
IN > 2 3 x Iset 21.0
LV Side Standby Earth fault Protection ( CT Input TN3)

N(3Io) N(3Io)
Earthfault1 0.5 0.497 0.476
DATE:
SITE TEST REPORT


1.0 0.998 0.950

IN > 2
- Timing test.

Injected current
(a)
set TMS = 1
2*Is 1.0 10.02 10.04
Normal Inverse
5*Is 1.0 4.28 4.25
2*Is 1.0 13.50 13.58

Very Inverse
2*Is 1.0 26.66 26.64

IN > 1
Extremely Inverse
5*Is 1.0 3.33 3.35
2*Is 0.5 s 0.5 0.528

DMT
5*Is 1.0 s 1.0 1.030
- -- Instantaneous time test

N(3Io)
IN > 2 3 x Iset 22.9
HV Side Breaker Fail Protection ( T1 CBF)

InI: ExtTrip from T1 or TN1 CB1 Ext Prot Rst: I< only
Pickup / Drop-off Test:
Phase I<set Measured Pick Up Value (A) Measured Drop off Value (A)
ABC 0.2 A 0.219 0.202
3Io 0.2 A 0.217 0.203
DATE:
SITE TEST REPORT


Accuracy: I > Pick-up: Setting ±5% or 20 mA whichever is greater
I > Drop-off: 100% of setting ±5% or 20 mA whichever is greater
Timing Test:
Trip Time Measured
Phase I<set CB Fail timer1 set(Sec)
seconds
ABC 0.2 A 0.150 0.1629
3Io 0.2 A 0.150 0.1631
Timers: ±2% or 50 ms whichever is greater
LV Side Breaker Fail Protection (T2 CBF)

Ini: ExtTrip 3Ph CB1 Ext Prot Rst: I< only
Pickup / Drop-off Test:
Phase I<set Measured Pick Up Value (A) Measured Drop off Value (A)
ABC 0.2 A 0.218 0.203
3Io 0.2 A 0.219 0.204
Accuracy: I > Pick-up: Setting ±5% or 20 mA whichever is greater
I > Drop-off: 100% of setting ±5% or 20 mA whichever is greater
Timing Test:
Trip Time Measured
Phase I<set CB Fail timer1 set(Sec)
seconds
ABC 0.2 A 0.150 0.165
3Io 0.2 A 0.150 0.168
Timers: ±2% or 50 ms whichever is greater
3. Binary inputs and output checked : []
TEST EQUIPMENT USED

Item Test Equipment Serial Number Calibration date Calibration due date
1 FREJA 300 1402796 23-SEP-2023 22-SEP-2024
2 Multimeter – Fluke 177 32560406 26-Oct-2023 25-Oct-2024
DATE:

6ta+r Micom P643-Acceptance

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SITE TEST REPORT

Contractor’s name: Hitachi

TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL RELAY(P643) Page 1 of 16

CT Ratio of HV Side (87T)

1. Mechanical Checks and Visual Inspection

ITEM DESCRIPTION REMARKS

2.1. Function Test

ITEM DESCRIPTION REMARKS

Contractor’s name: Hitachi

TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL RELAY(P643) Page 2 of 16

Secondary Injection Tests:

C14-C13 IREF-LV 3600/1 1.0 3618 1.007 OK

Injected Measured Values(V)

Pick- up & Drop- off Test for Differential Current

Contractor’s name: Hitachi

TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL RELAY(P643) Page 3 of 16

1.A. ZERO SEQ FIL ENABLED

HV –LV Winding (Star) zero Sequence on - AHV= 2/3

Is1 Measured Value Drop Out

1.B. ZERO SEQ FIL DISABLED

HV-LV Winding (Star) zero Sequence off AHV= 1

Contractor’s name: Hitachi

TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL RELAY(P643) Page 4 of 16

Is1 Measured Value Drop Out

Contractor’s name: Hitachi

TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL RELAY(P643) Page 5 of 16

Measured Value(Trip/No Trip)

Calculated Amplitude Matching Factor (K):

KHV = 600/352 = 1.704

IDLx = A . KHV . Iw1Lx + B .( U2/U1) . KLV. Iw2Lx

Where x represents the concerted phase

Contractor’s name: Hitachi

TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL RELAY(P643) Page 6 of 16

Idiff =K1 x Ibias

HV Current LV Current Operated

Contractor’s name: Hitachi

TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL RELAY(P643) Page 7 of 16

3.1.4. Test of 2nd Harmonics

3.1.5.Test of 5th Harmonics

3.1.6.Cross Block test

Contractor’s name: Hitachi

TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL RELAY(P643) Page 8 of 16

I bias = 0.5x [max( Ia+ Ib + Ic) +K x IN]

Scaling factor = K = 600/600 = 1

1.1.1.HV REF (64NP) CTR: 600/1

Measured Value ( A ) Drop Out Pickup Operating Time @ 3X

Contractor’s name: Hitachi

TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL RELAY(P643) Page 9 of 16

1.1.2.LV REF (64NP) CTR:3600/1

Measured Value Drop Out

Contractor’s name: Hitachi

TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL RELAY(P643) Page 10 of 16

Characteristic equation for the range: Is1/K1 ≤ Ibias ≤ Is2

Is1 = 0.08A Is2= 1A K1= 0.2 CTR:3600/1

Characteristic equation for the range: Ibias ≥ Is2

Idiff = K1 x Is2 + K2 (I bias – Is2)

Is1 = 0.08A Is2= 1A K1= 0.2 K2= 1.5

Contractor’s name: Hitachi

TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL RELAY(P643) Page 11 of 16