ESA INGLÊS - Ex. - Present Continuous II-1
ESA INGLÊS - Ex. - Present Continuous II-1
ESA INGLÊS - Ex. - Present Continuous II-1
954-69
Present Continuous
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Curso ESA
6- Identify the tenses of the sentences below and choose the correspondent
alternative:
I) Mary likes to go to the mall.
II) Patrick and Linna are going to get married today!
III) I’m driving at the moment, call me later.
8- Read the text and identify, respectively, the tense of the sentences.
“I’m worried about my daughter, she is having a terrible headache. We’re
going to the doctor now.”
a) Present Continuous, Present Continuous, Simple Present
b) Simple Present, Present Continuous, Present Continuous
c) Simple Present, Present Continuous, Simple Present
d) All the text is in the Simple Present
e) All the text is in the Present Continuous
9- Complete the sentence below using the verb in the parentheses and
choose the correct option:
I _________ (give) you another chance, can I trust you again?
a) Giving
b) Is giving
c) Am give
d) Am giving
e) To give
10- Complete the sentence below and choose the correspondent alternative:
My husband ____________ a book and the kids __________ a book.
a) is reading / is watching
b) are reading / are watching
c) are reading / is watching
d) is reading / are watching
e) am reading / are watching
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15- Translate the sentence to English and choose the correct alternative:
Ele está dirigindo o carro preto e ela está pilotando a moto azul. Eles
adoram competir!
a) He drives the black car and she rides the blue motorcycle. They love to
compete!
b) He is driving the black car and she is riding the blue motorcycle. We love
to compete!
c) She is driving the black car and he is riding the blue motorcycle. They
love to compete!
d) He is driving the black car and she is riding the blue motorcycle. They
love to compete!
e) He is driving the black car and she is riding the blue motorcycle. They
are loving to compete!
16- Use the elements in parentheses to complete the sentence in the Present
Continuous tense:
_______ they __________ (accuse) you?
Choose the best alternative:
a) Is they accuseing you?
b) Are they accuseing you?
c) Is they accusing you?
d) Are they accusing you?
e) They are accusing you?
22- Make the sentence negative and choose the correct alternative:
I’m looking for a new job at the moment.
a) I’m not looking for a new job at the moment.
b) I’m looking not for a new job at the moment.
c) Not I’m looking for a new job at the moment.
d) I’m don’t looking for a new job at the moment.
e) Am I not looking for a new job at the moment?
a) is celebrating / am going
b) are celebrating / is going
c) are celebrating / am go
d) are celebrating / am going
e) are celebrate / am go
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24- Translate the sentence to English and choose the correct alternative:
Ela não está lavando o cabelo agora?
a) Is she washing the hair now?
b) Doesn’t she washing the hair now?
c) Is she not washing the hair now?
d) She doesn’t washing the hair now?
e) Isn't she washing the hair now?
26- Translate the sentences to English and choose the correct alternative:
I) As crianças estão brincando do lado de fora.
II) Ele está usando um chapéu amarelo.
III) Você está mentindo pra mim?
a) I) The kids are playing outside.; II) He is wearing a yellow hat.; III) Are
you lying to me?
b) I) The kids is playing outside.; II) He is wearing a yellow hat.; III) You are
lieing to me?
c) I) The kids are playing outside.; II) He are wearing a yellow hat.; III) You
are lying to me?
d) The kid is playing outside.; II) He is wearing a yellow hat.; III) Are you
lying to me?
e) I) The kids are playing outside.; II) He is wearing a yellow hat.; III) Aren’t
you lying to me?
29- Choose the alternative that presents PRESENT CONTINUOUS and SIMPLE
PRESENT:
a) Joana is crying. She is a terrible actress.
b) Moises is walking and Patrick is sitting down.
c) We’re all going to win!
d) My grandmother is baking a cake.
e) Lady Gaga is singing Poker Face again.
GABARITO COMENTADO
6. A questão pede para indicar o tempo verbal das frases apresentadas e então
escolher a alternativa correspondente.
a) I) Simple Present – podemos perceber o tempo verbal pela flexão do
verbo de ação. A frase diz que Mary GOSTA (Mary likes), ou seja, no
Presente Simples;
II) Present Continuous – percebemos a estrutura de Present Continuous pois
temos: Patrick and Linna (we *sujeito*) + are (verb to be) + go (verb action)
+ ing;
III) Present Continuous – percebemos a estrutura de Present Continuous
pois temos: I (sujeito) + am (verb to be) + drive (verb action) + ing;
b) I) Simple Present – podemos perceber o tempo verbal pela flexão do verbo
de ação. A frase diz que Mary GOSTA (Mary likes), ou seja, no Presente Simples;
II) Present Continuous – percebemos a estrutura de Present Continuous pois
temos: Patrick and Linna (we *sujeito*) + are (verb to be) + go (verb action) +
ing;
III) Simple Present – podemos perceber que não é Presente Simples pela flexão
do verbo: temos DRIVE + ING, que indica Present Continuous;
c) I) Present Continuous – o verbo está no Simple Present, não há acréscimo
de –ing;
II) Present Continuous, III) Present Continuous;
d) I) Present Continuous – o verbo está no Simple Present, não há acréscimo
de –ing;
II) Simple Present, III) Present Continuous
e) I) Simple Present – podemos perceber o tempo verbal pela flexão do verbo
de ação. A frase diz que Mary GOSTA (Mary likes), ou seja, no Presente Simples;
II) Simple Present – o verbo de ação na frase (GO) está acrescido de –ing,
indicando Present Continuous;
III) Simple Present.
13. A questão pede para identificar os tempos verbais de cada linha do diálogo.
a) All the dialogue is in the Simple Present – Incorreto. Há outros tempos verbais
presentes no dialogo;
b) All the dialogue is in the Present Continuous – Incorreto. Há outros tempos
verbais presentes no dialogo;
c) Simple Present – A primeira linha está no Presente Simples, podemos deduzir
assim pelo: uso do auxiliar DO e a conjugação dos verbos (sem –ing);
Present Continuous – A segunda linha tem a estrutura correta do Present
Continuous: AM (verb To Be) + STUDY (verb action) + ING;
Simple Present – A terceira linha está no Presente Simples, deduzimos assim pela
conjugação dos verbos e estruturação da frase (não há verbo acrescido de -ING);
Present Continuous – Não há verbo acrescido de ING;
d) Present Continuous – Não há verbo acrescido de ING e a estrutura não é
equivalente a de Present Continuous; Present Continuous, Simple Present, Simple
Present;
e) Simple Present – A primeira linha está no Presente Simples, podemos
deduzir assim pelo: uso do auxiliar DO e a conjugação dos verbos (sem –ing);
Present Continuous – A segunda linha tem a estrutura correta do Present
Continuous: AM (verb To Be) + STUDY (verb action) + ING;
Simple Present – A terceira linha está no Presente Simples, deduzimos assim
pela conjugação dos verbos e estruturação da frase (não há verbo acrescido
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de -ING);
Simple Present – Na quarta linha não há verbos acrescidos de ING e o verbo
está no Presente Simples.
15. A questão pede para traduzir a frase para o Inglês e escolher a alternativa
correta.
a) He drives the black car and she rides the blue motorcycle. They love to
compete! – tradução: “Ele dirige o carro preto e ela pilota a moto azul. Eles
amam competir!”, a frase inteira está no Presente Simples;
b) He is driving the black car and she is riding the blue motorcycle. We love to
compete! – tradução: “Ele está dirigindo o carro azul e ela está pilotando a moto
azul. Nós amamos dirigir!”, o pronome WE está incorreto;
c) She is driving the black car and he is riding the blue motorcycle. They love to
compete! – tradução: “Ela está dirigindo o carro preto e ele está pilotando a moto
azul. Eles amam competir!”, os pronomes SHE e HE estão incorretos;
d) He is driving the black car and she is riding the blue motorcycle. They
love to compete! – tradução: “Ele está dirigindo o carro preto e ela está
pilotando a moto azul. Eles amam competir!”;
e) He is driving the black car and she is riding the blue motorcycle. They are
loving to compete! – tradução: “Ele está dirigindo o carro azul e ela está
pilotando a moto azul. Eles estão amando competir!”, a ultima oração está no
tempo verbal incorreto.
18. A questão pede para encontrar qual a única frase que NÃO está no Present
Continuous.
a) Lana is sharing her cookies. – temos a estrutura de Present Continuous: is (to
be) + share (verb action) + ing;
b) We are admiring the view. – temos a estrutura de Present Continuous: are (to
be) + admire (verb action) + ing;
c) They are arguing about the child custody. – temos a estrutura de Present
Continuous: are (to be) + argue (verb action) + ing;
d) Pedro loves Anna, but she isn’t in love with him. – aqui temos a estrutura
de SIMPLE PRESENT: sujeito + verbo + objeto/predicado, portanto não pode
ser Present Continuous;
e) I'm saving this seat for my grandma. – temos a estrutura de Present
Continuous: am (to be) + save (verb action) + ing.
19. A questão pede para escolher a única frase que está no Present Continuous.
a) Working is rewarding! – a frase está no Simple Present;
b) The children are studying in a new school. – a frase está devidamente
estruturada no Present Continuous: ARE (verb To Be) + STUDY (verb
action) + ING;
c) He works at the bank. – a frase está no Simple Present;
d) Do you know how to play guitar? – a frase está no Simple Present;
e) Is she your mother? – a frase está no Simple Present;
20. A questão pede para traduzir a frase para o Inglês e escolher a alternativa
correta.
a) They are not enjoying the show? – para frases interrogativas invertemos a
ordem sujeito – verbo To Be;
b) Are they enjoying the show? – falta o indicativo de negação;
c) Are not they enjoying the show? – está devidamente estruturada para
frase negative interrogativa no Present Continuous;
d) Are they not enjoying the show? – o indicative de negação (NOT) deve
acompanhar o verbo To Be;
e) Don’t they enjoying the show? – Não usamos o auxiliar DO no Present
Continuous.
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24. A questão pede para traduzir a frase para Inglês e escolher a alternativa
correta.
a) Is she washing the hair now? – está na afirmativa;
b) Doesn’t she washing the hair now? – não usa-se auxiliar DO no Present
Continuous;
c) Is she not washing the hair now? – o indicativo de negação deve acompanhar
o verbo To Be;
d) She doesn’t washing the hair now? – não usa-se auxiliar DO no Present
Continuous;
e) Isn't she washing the hair now? – em frases negativas interrogativas
usamos: verb to be + not + sujeito + verb action + ing.
26. A questão pede para traduzir as frases para o Inglês e escolher a alternativa
correta.
a) I) The kids are playing outside.; II) He is wearing a yellow hat.; III) Are
you lying to me?
b) I) The kids is playing outside. – o sujeito KIDS refere-se ao pronome THEY,
o verbo To Be adequado é o ARE;
II) He is wearing a yellow hat.; III) You are lieing to me?;
c) I) The kids are playing outside. - CORRETO;
II) He are wearing a yellow hat. – o verbo To Be não concorda com o pronome;
III) You are lying to me?;
d) I) The kid is playing outside. – o sujeito KIDS refere-se ao pronome THEY, o
verbo To Be adequado é o ARE;
II) He is wearing a yellow hat.; III) Are you lying to me?;
e) I) The kids are playing outside.;
II) He is wearing a yellow hat.;
III) Aren’t you lying to me? – a frase está apenas na interrogativa e não na
negativa.
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28. A questão pede para observar a imagem e dizer o que o homem está
fazendo.
a) The men are running. – a frase está no plural e a imagem mostra apenas
UM homem;
b) The man is runing. – a grafia do verbo está incorreta;
c) The men is running. – o verbo To Be não concorda com o sujeito;
d) The man is running. – correto;
e) The man are running. – o verbo To Be não concorda com o sujeito;