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    PGM 2

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    1734675.j.harshvardhan
    This document contains C code for functions to find the length of a string, check if a string contains a pattern, and replace a pattern in a string. It defines these functions and provides a main function to test them by getting input from the user and displaying output of the replacements.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    PGM 2

    Uploaded by

    1734675.j.harshvardhan
    15 views4 pages
    This document contains C code for functions to find the length of a string, check if a string contains a pattern, and replace a pattern in a string. It defines these functions and provides a main function to test them by getting input from the user and displaying output of the replacements.

    Original Description:

    ds pg 2

    Original Title

    pgm2

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    This document contains C code for functions to find the length of a string, check if a string contains a pattern, and replace a pattern in a string. It defines these functions and provides a main function to test them by getting input from the user and displaying output of the replacements.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    15 views4 pages

    PGM 2

    Uploaded by

    1734675.j.harshvardhan
    This document contains C code for functions to find the length of a string, check if a string contains a pattern, and replace a pattern in a string. It defines these functions and provides a main function to test them by getting input from the user and displaying output of the replacements.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 4

    PROGRAM – 2:

    #include <stdio.h>

    #define MAX_LENGTH 100

    // Function to find the length of a string

    int stringLength(const char str[]) {

    int length = 0;

    while (str[length] != '\0') {

    length++;

    return length;

    // Function to check if a string contains another string

    int containsPattern(const char str[], const char pattern[]) {

    int i, j;

    for (i = 0; str[i] != '\0'; i++) {

    j = 0;

    while (pattern[j] != '\0' && str[i + j] == pattern[j]) {

    j++;

    if (pattern[j] == '\0') {

    // Pattern found at index i in the main string

    return i;

    }
    // Pattern not found

    return -1;

    // Function to replace a pattern in a string

    void replacePattern(char str[], const char pattern[], const char replace[]) {

    int patternIndex = containsPattern(str, pattern);

    while (patternIndex != -1) {

    // Shift characters to the right to make space for replacement

    int i;

    for (i = stringLength(str); i >= patternIndex + stringLength(pattern); i--) {

    str[i + stringLength(replace) - stringLength(pattern)] = str[i];

    // Copy the replacement string into the main string

    for (i = 0; i < stringLength(replace); i++) {

    str[patternIndex + i] = replace[i];

    // Check for the next occurrence of the pattern

    patternIndex = containsPattern(str, pattern);

    int main() {

    char mainString[MAX_LENGTH];

    char pattern[MAX_LENGTH];

    char replace[MAX_LENGTH];

    // Input main string, pattern, and replacement


    printf("Enter the main string: ");

    fgets(mainString, MAX_LENGTH, stdin);

    printf("Enter the pattern to replace: ");

    fgets(pattern, MAX_LENGTH, stdin);

    printf("Enter the replacement string: ");

    fgets(replace, MAX_LENGTH, stdin);

    // Remove newline characters from inputs

    mainString[stringLength(mainString) - 1] = '\0';

    pattern[stringLength(pattern) - 1] = '\0';

    replace[stringLength(replace) - 1] = '\0';

    // Perform pattern matching and replacement

    int patternIndex = containsPattern(mainString, pattern);

    if (patternIndex != -1) {

    replacePattern(mainString, pattern, replace);

    printf("Pattern found and replaced:\n%s\n", mainString);

    } else {

    printf("Pattern not found in the main string.\n");

    return 0;

    OUTPUT:

    Enter the main string: Horse Riding

    Enter the pattern to replace: 45

    Enter the replacement string: t

    Pattern not found in the main string.


    Enter the main string: Hores Riding

    Enter the pattern to replace: es

    Enter the replacement string: se

    Pattern found and replaced:

    Horse Riding

    Enter the main string: Greak

    Enter the pattern to replace: a

    Enter the replacement string: e

    Pattern found and replaced:

    Greek

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